Unit 2 This is my sister 能力提升（含答案）

Unit
2
能力提升_2021-2022学年人教版七年级上册英语单元测试卷
（满分100）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.This
is
Helen
and
that's
Linda.
_____
my
_____.
A.
She's;
sister
B.
They're;
sister
C.
She's;
sisters
D.
They're;
sisters
2.Look
at
these
_____.
They
are
nice.
A.
boy
B.
student
C.
photos
D.
ruler
3.—Is
the
girl
your
sister?
—_____.
She
is
my
friend.
A.
Yes,
she
is
B.
Yes,
he
is
C.
No,
he
isn't
D.
No,
she
isn't
4.—Who
is
she?
—She
is
_____
mother.
She
is
a
teacher.
A.
Tom
and
Kate
B.
Tom's
and
Kate
C.
Tom's
and
Kate's
D.
Tom
and
Kate's
5.—_____
is
Alice?
—She
is
my
cousin.
A.
Who
B.
What
C.
What
color
D.
How
6.
is
my
family
photo
and
are
my
parents.
A.
That;
this
B.
These;
that
C.
Those;
these
D.
This;
those
7.—Don’t
be
late
for
(迟到)class
time,
Tom.
—Sorry,
I
won’t.
A.
next
B.
first
C.
good
D.
last
8.
Kate
and
I
good
friends.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
am
D.
be
9.下列单词中，含有相同的元音音素的一组是
。
A.
sister;
well
B.
these;
those
C.
some;
brother
D.
they;
these
10.—Mom,
_____
my
good
friends,
Susan
and
Sam.
—Nice
to
meet
you!
A.
these
are
B.
are
they
C.
that
is
D.
this
is
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hello,
I’m
Jack.
This
is
1
family
photo.
These
2
my
grandparents.
They
are
80.
Their
hair
(头发)
is
3
This
is
my
father
Steve
and
this
is
my
mother
Mayra.
Look!
4
is
my
mother’s
jacket?
It’s
red.
It’s
5
This
is
my
aunt
Anna.
She
is
my
father’s
6
This
is
my
7
Dan.
He
is
Anna’s
husband
(丈夫).
They
have
8
children
(孩子),
Tom
and
Alice.
9
boy
in
blue
is
me.
I'm
in
No.
6
Middle
School.
Alice
10
in
my
school.
She
is
in
No.
9
Middle
School.
1.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
your
D.
my
2.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
3.
A.
grey
B.
English
C.
fine
D.
last
4.
A.
What
B.
How
C.
What
color
D.
Where
5.
A.
middle
B.
nice
C.
first
D.
next
6.
A.
daughter
B.
sister
C.
grandma
D.
mother
7.
A.
uncle
B.
brother
C.
cousin
D.
grandpa
8.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five
9.
A.
A
B.
An
C.
The
D./
10.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
aren’t
D.
isn’t
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
???
This
is
a
photo
of
Mr.
Black’s
family.
The
man
with
glasses
(眼镜)
is
Mr.
Black,
the
father.
The
woman
is
the
mother.
They
have
a
son
and
a
daughter.
The
son
is
behind
(在......后)
Mr.
Black.
His
name
is
Jack.
He’s
fourteen
years
old.
Kate
is
Jack’s
sister.
She
is
12.
Jack
and
Kate
are
in
the
same
school,
but
they
are
in
different
grades.
Jack
is
in
Grade
Six
and
Kate
is
in
Grade
Five.
They
are
good
students.
1.Mr.
and
Mrs.
Black
have
???????????????
.
A.
a
son
and
a
daughter
B.
Jack
and
Kate’s
sister
C.
three
children
D.
a
family
of
five
2.The
woman
is?????????????????
mother.
A.
Kate
B.
Jack
C.
Kate's
and
Jack's
D.
Kate
and
Jack's
3.Jack
and
Kate
are
in
the
same
??????????????????
.
A.
class
B.
grade
C.
school
D.
year
4.Black
is
the??????????????????
name.
A.
man's
B.
woman's
C.
boy's
D.
family
5.Jack
and
Kate
are
?????????????????
.
A.
not
good
children
B.
good
students
C.
in
different
schools
D.
in
China
B
From:
Linda@
To:
Mary@
Subject:
A
family
photo
Date:
20/6
9:00
Dear
Mary,
???
Long
time
no
see.
I
have
two
new
friends.
They
are
Mrs.
Green
and
Kate.
Here
is
a
photo
of
them.
Mrs.
Green
is
in
a
yellow
jacket.
She
is
my
English
teacher.
She
is
nice.
Her
phone
number
is
836-2975.
Kate
is
in
a
blue
jacket.
She
is
Mrs.
Green’s
daughter.
She
is
also
my
good
friend.
Her
phone
number
is
928-5760.
What’s
this?
This
is
a
red
watch.
It's
not
my
watch.
Is
it
Mrs.
Green’s
watch?
No.
Is
it
Kate’s
watch?
No.
It’s
Cindy’s
watch.
She
is
Kate’s
cousin.
Her
phone
number
is
764-0259.
???
What
about
your
friends?
Please
show
me
or
call
me.
My
phone
number
is
356-5703.
Love
you,
Linda
1.Who
are
in
the
photo?
A.
Mrs.
Green
and
Linda.
B.
Mrs.
Green
and
Kate.
C.
Kate
and
Linda.
D.
Linda
and
Cindy.
2.Kate
is
Mrs.
Green's
?????????????????
.
A.
sister
B.
cousin
C.
daughter
D.
friend
3.What's
Mrs.
Green's
phone
number?
A.356-5703.
B.836-2975.
C.928-5760.
D.764-0259.
4.文中画线单词"She"指代的是
??????????????????
.
A.
Kate
B.
Linda
C.
Cindy
D.
Mrs.
Green
5.Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.
Linda
has
three
new
friends.
B.
Mrs.
Green
is
Cindy's
mother.
C.
Mrs.
Green's
jacket
is
blue.
D.
The
red
watch
is
Cindy's.
C
①
This
is
Linda’s
family
photo.
Look!
The
man
is
her
father.②His
name
is
Paul.
The
woman
is
her
mother.
Her
name
is
Anna.③The
two
boys
are
Linda’s
brothers.
They
are
Bob
and
Eric.
Who
is
the
girl
in
the
photo?
It’s
Linda.
She
has
a
happy
family.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
1.
Paul
and
Anna
are
Linda’s
.
2.
写出①处画线句子的同义句。
This
is
a
Linda’s
family.
3.
对②处画线部分提问。
name?
4.
对③处画线部分提问。
the
two
boys?
5判断下面句子的正（T）误（F）。
(
)Linda
has
a
happy
family.
四、根据对话内容,在空缺处填入一个适当的词使对话
完整、正确。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A:
Hi,
Jack.
How
are
you?
B:
I'm
fine,
①______,
Jane.
A:
Jack,?②______
these
your
friends?
B:
No,
they
③______.
This
is
my
sister,
Jenny,
and
that
is
my
brother,
John.
A:
Oh,
nice
to
meet
you,
Jenny
and
John.
C
and
D:
Nice
to
meet
you,?④______.
A:
Well,?⑤______
a
good
day!
B,
C
and
D:
Thanks!
You,
too.
Bye!
五、根据括号中所给单词的适当形式或者根据句意及首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Hi,
my
name
is
Jenny.
I
①_______
(be)
12
years
old.
I
am
an
English
②g_______.
I
am
in
China
now.
③_______
(I)
telephone
number
is
532-4562.
Here
are
two
nice.④_______
(photo)
of
my
family.
My
grandfather
and
grandmother
are
in
the
⑤_______
(one)
photo.
These
are
my
parents:
Alan
and
Mary.
In
the
⑥n_______
photo
are
my
⑦_______
(
brother)
Bob
and
Eric.
⑧
_______
(this)
two
girls
are
my
sisters.
⑨W_______
is
he?
He
is
a
dog.
He
is
in
my
⑩f_______.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
这是你的笔友Ann给你寄来的家庭照片。请你
根据所给提示，向你的同学介绍一下Ann的家庭。
不少于40词。
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:
这是海伦,
那是琳达。她们是我的姐姐。根据句意可知选D。
2.答案：C
解析：考查名词的数。由空前的these和第二句可知,
设空处要用名词的复数。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：问句句意:
"这个女孩是你姐姐吗?"根据答语"她是我的朋友"可知用否定回答,
且人称代词是she。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：考查名词所有格。句意:
"她是谁?""她是Tom和Kate的妈妈。她是一位老师。"由句意可知,
她是Tom和Kate两人共同的妈妈,
此时只在最后一个人名的后面加's。
5.答案：A
解析：考查疑问词。who谁;
what什么;
what
color什么颜色;
how怎样。结合答语"她是我的表妹"可知,
问句是在询问"Alice是谁"。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：由第一空后的be动词is可知,该空应填That;由第二空后的be动词are司"知,该空应填those/these。
7.答案：A
解析：——下次不要再迟到了,汤姆。——对不起,我不会(再迟到)了。next在此作形容词,意为"下一个的,接下来的",修饰名词。next
time"下次",存合语境。
8.答案：A
解析：主语为Kate
and
I，be动词用are,故选A项。
9.答案：C
10.答案：A
解析：做介绍时使用句型"This
is…/These
are…",
此处介绍两个人,
使用"These
are…"。故选A。
二、完形填空
答案：DCACB
BAACD
解析：1.
D根据语境可知，本句的句意为：这是我的家庭照片。故选D项.
2.
C
These作主语，be动词用复数形式，故选C项。
3.
A
grey意为
“灰白头发的”；English意为“英格兰的”；fine意为
“好的'last意为"最后的”。结合上句"他们80岁了。"可推知他们头发都白了。
4.
C根据下一句的答语red.
”可知此处询问夹克衫的颜色，
故选
What
color。
5
B
middle
意为“中间的”
；nice意为“漂亮的”；firet意为“第一的”；next意为“下一个的"。根据语境可知，此处形容妈妈的夹克衫。故选B项。
6.
B
daughter意为“女儿”；sister意为“姐妹”；
grandma意为“奶姥姥”；mother意为
“妈妈”。姑姑是爸爸的姐姐或妹妹，故选B项。
7.
A
根据上下文中的
“This
is
my
aunt
Anna.”及“
He
is
Anna’s
husband.”可知选A项。
8.
A根据句中的Tom
and
Alice可知姑姑和姑父有两个孩子。故
选A项。
9.
C这里特指穿着蓝色衣服的男孩，用定冠词。故选C项。
10.
D
根据上一句
“I’m
in
No.
6
Middle
School.”和下一句
“She
is
in
No.9
Middle
School.”可知，艾丽斯不在“我"的学校，应用否定形式，主语为Alice,
be动词用单数形式。故选D项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1.A;
2.D;
3.C;
4.D;
5.B
解析：1.由"They
have
a
son
and
a
daughter."可知,应选A项。
2.示两个人共有同一个,名词所有格只在最后一个加's,故选D项。
3.由"Jack
and
Kate
are
in
the
same
school,
...
"可知,应选C项。
4.根据全文可知应选D项。
5.由文中最后一句可知,Jack和Kate都是好学生,故选B项。
B
答案：1.B;
2.C;
3.B;
4.C;
5.D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中的"They
are
Mrs.
Green
and
Kate.
Here
is
a
photo
of
them"知,照片上有格林夫人和凯特。
2.细节理解题。根据文中的"She
is
Mrs.
Green’s
daughter
"可知,凯特是格林夫人的女儿。
3.细节理解题-根据文中的"Her
phone
number
is
836-2975"可知,格林夫人的电话是836-2975。
4.代词指代题:根据文中的"It’s
Cindy’s
watch"可知,She指代上句中提到的Cindy。
5.细节理解题。根据文中的"It’s
Cindy’s
watch"可知,这是辛迪的手表,故选D。
C
答案：1.
parents
2.
photo
of
3.
What’s
his
4.
Who
are
5.
T
解析：1.
根据文章中的
“The
man
is
her
father.
His
name
is
Paul.
The
woman
is
her
mother.
Her
name
is
Anna.”
可知他们是
琳达的父母亲，故填parents。
2.
one's
family
photo
=
a
photo
of
one's
family.
3.
对人名提问，用疑问词what;位于句首，首字母大
写。含有be动词的特殊疑问句的结构为:疑问词+
be
+其他。
4.
对某人提问，用疑问词who;位于句首，首字母大写。
含有be动词的特殊疑问句的结构为：疑问词+
be
+其他。
5.
根据文章最后_句“She
has
a
happy
family.
”可知本句正确。
四、补全对话
答案：①thanks
②are
③aren't
④too
⑤have
解析：①根据问句“
How
are
you?”可知，对方询问身体状况，回答后要感谢对方的关心，故填
thanks。
②句意：杰克，这些是你的朋友吗？根据句子主语“
these”可知，一般疑问句的be动词要用are。
③根据“No”可知，这是否定答语，结合主语they可知，后接aren't。
④根据“
nice
to
meet
you”可知，这里应该回答“我们也很高兴见到你”，故填too。
⑤根据句子结构可以看出，这里应该是祝福语，
have
a
good
day在这里的意思是“祝你们度过愉快的一天”。
五、语法填空及单词首字母填空
答案：am;
girl;
My;
photos;
first;
next;
brothers;
These;
Who;
family
解析：①主语为I，be动词应用am。
②根据首字母和Jenny是女生名字可知此处填girl,意为“女孩”.
③分析句子结构可知，本句缺少形容词性物主代词。故
填My。
④
two后可数名词应用复数形式。
⑤句意为：我的爷爷和奶奶在第一张照片里。根据空前的
the及语境可知，此处应用序数词，表示“第一”，故将one变为
序数词first。
⑥上文介绍完第一张照片，此处需要介绍下一张。结合首
字母，故填next,
意为“下一个的”。
⑦根据空后提到的Bob
and
Eric可知为两个兄弟，
brother变为复数形式。
⑧句意为：这两个女孩是我的妹妹。girls为复数形式，前
面缺少复数的指示代词these;位于句首，首字母大写。
⑨根据下句的答语可知本句提问
“他是谁？”，故填Who。
⑩句意为:他是我家中的一位成员。本文作者介绍了自己的家庭成员，故此处应指家庭，结合首字母，故填family。
六、书面表达
答案：
Hello,
here
is
a
nice
photo
of
my
friend's
family.
My
friend
is
Ann.
She
is
12
years
old.
She
is
in
Grade
7.
These
are
her
parents.
Her
father
is
Mr.
Smith
and
her
mother
is
Mrs.
Smith.
That
is
her
brother.
He
is
Jim.
He
is
a
student.
He
is
10
years
old.
Ann
has
a
happy
family.