Unit
1
能力提升_2021-2022学年人教版七年级上册英语单元测试卷
(满分100)
一、单选题(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.Donald
Trump
is
the
45th
president
of
the
United
States(美国第45任总统).
His
last
name
is
_____.
A.Trump
B.Donald
Trump
C.Donald
D.Trump
Donald
2.Give
me
your
email
address,
_____
I'll
send
you
the
form.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
nor
3.The
film
seems
interesting
_____
we
all
want
to
see
it.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
unless
D.
if
4.—David,
what's
that
boy's
name?
—____
name
is
Bob.
_____
is
my
friend.
A.
He;
His
B.
He;
Him
C.
His;
He
D.
His;
Him
5.If
(如果)
a
=
3
and
b
=
4,
what's
the
answer(答案)
to
the
problem:
a
+
b
+
1
=
?
The
answer
is
_____.
A.
twelve
B.
nine
C.
eight
D.
seven
6.—
Hi,
my
name
is
Alan.
It's
my
first
time(第一次)
to
be
here.
—
_____.
A.
Very
well,
thank
you
B.
It's
all
right
C.
That
would
be
very
nice
D.
Nice
to
meet
you
7.My
telephone
number
is
"two
three
two
five
seven
one
six".
It's
_____.
A.
232-7586
B.
232-5716
C.
323-5167
D.
323-6715
8.Miss
Clark
is
good
___
music
and
she
is
good
___
children
in
the
music
club.
A.
at;
with
B.
for;
at
C.
with;
at
D.
at;
for
9.—
___
I
swim
here?
—I'm
sorry.
Children
___
swim
here.
It's
very
dangerous.
A.
Must;
can't
B.
May;
must
C.
Can;
mustn't
D.
Can't;
can
10.—Is
she
Cindy?
—
.She
is
Grace.
A.
No,
he
isn’t
B.
Yes,
he
is
C.
Yes,
she
is
D.
No,
she
isn’t
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
???
Hello!
How???
1???
you?
My
name’s
Sally
Brown.
????
2???
is
my
first
name.
Brown
is
my???
3???
name.
I
am
in
China.
I
like
green
because
the???
4???
is
beautiful.
I
like
the
number
"five"?best.
My???
5???
number
is
725-34555.
I
have?a
friend.????
6???
name?is
Helen.?She
likes
green,
???
7???
.
She
likes?the?number???
8???
because
she
is
in
Class
Two.
????
9???
her
phone
number?
It’s
722-72652.
Do
you
have
a???
10???
?
Can
you
tell
me
his/her
name?
1.A.
am????
B.
is????
C.
are????
D.be
2.A.
Mary???
?
B.
Sally????
C.
Green????D.
Brown
3.A.
English????B.
first????
C.
last????
D.
middle
4.A.
number????B.
map????
C.
name????
D.
color
5.A.
jacket????
B.
orange???C.
key???
?D.
phone
6.A.
My????
B.
Your???
?C.
Her????
D.
His
7.A.
too????
B.
to????
C.
and????
D.
now
8.A.
one????
B.
two???
?
C.
three????
D.
four
9.A.
How???
?B.
How's????C.
What????
D.
What's
10.A.
friend????B.
ruler??
??C.
quilt????
D.
school
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do
you
want
a
job
in
the
holidays?
Just
go
for
it.
First,
you
need
to
know
what
kind
of
job
is
suitable
(合适的)
for
your
age
and
interest.
If
you're
13
to
15
It
seems
that
you
can't
work
almost
anywhere,
but
you're
probably
allowed
to
clean
your
neighbors'
cars
or
walk
their
dogs.
There
is
no
lowest
wage
(工资)
for
children
under
16.
By
law,
you
can't
work
more
than
35
hours
each
week
during
school
holidays.
And
you
can't
work
before
7
am
or
after
7
pm.
If
you're
16
to
17
The
lowest
wage
for
16
~
17-year-old
teenagers
should
be
no
less
than
seven
dollars
per
hour.
You
can't
work
in
a
pub
or
bar,
but
you
can
work
in
many
other
places.
By
law,
you
can't
work
more
than
40
hours
each
week.
What
jobs
are
out
there?
Obviously
(明显地)
your
choices
are
limited
(限
制)
by
the
fact
that
you
can
only
work
during
school
holidays,
but
the
following
situations
are
fine.
During
holidays,
most
shops
are
short
of
hands,
so
you
may
find
something
to
do
there.
In
autumn,
there's
always
fruit
picking.
It
can
be
pretty
hard
work,
but
it
pays
really
well.
If
you're
mad
about
football,
you
can
choose
to
work
in
a
sports
shop
or
help
out
at
a
local
football
club.
No
matter
how
much
you
are
paid,
you
are
doing
what
you
like.
1.
In
the
school
holidays,
14-year-old
kids
_____.
A.
can
work
anywhere
they
want
B.
are
not
allowed
to
work
alone
C.
can't
go
to
work
at
night
D.
can
work
as
long
as
14
hours
a
day
2.
How
much
can
a
16-year-old
kid
be
paid
at
least
in
two
hours?
A.21
dollars.
B.17
dollars.
C.14
dollars.
D.7
dollars.
3.
If
you
want
to
clean
cars
for
others,
you
should
at
least
be
_____.
A.16
B.15
C.14
D.13
4.
According
to
the
passage,
fruit
picking
is
_____.
A.
not
right
for
children
B.
tiring
but
pays
well
C.
better
than
other
jobs
D.
more
interesting
to
girls
5.
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
true?
A.
If
you
are
17
years
old,
you're
not
allowed
to
walk
the
dog
for
your
neighbors.
B.
Teenagers
can
choose
their
jobs
according
to
their
interest.
C.
Fruit
picking
pays
well
because
there
are
few
people
to?pick
it.
D.
Only
a
football
fan
is
allowed
to
work
in
a
football
club.
B
?
John
is
a
clever
boy.
He
likes
drawing,
but
his
father
doesn't
want
him
to
draw.
His
father
thinks
it
is
not
good
for
his
study.
???
It's
a
Sunday
morning.
John's
father
goes
out.
John
sits
in
front
of
their
house.
He
sees
a
red
car.
He
likes
the
car.
Then
he
begins
to
draw
a
picture
of
it.
???
In
the
afternoon,
two
policemen
come
to
John's
house
to
ask
about
a
red
car.
The
car
hits
an
old
man
on
the
street.
John
shows
them
his
picture.
The
policemen
get
the
number
of
the
car
from
the
picture.
After
a
few
days,
the
policemen
come
to
thank
John.
John's
picture
helps
them
a
lot.
They
find
the
red
car
and
the
driver.
Now
John's
father
is
happy
to
see
him
drawing.
(1)
What
does
John
like?
A.
Singing.
B.
Dancing.
C.
Drawing.
D.
Swimming.
(2)
Where
is
John
on
Sunday
morning?
A.
He
is
at
school.
B.
He
sits
in
front
of
the
house.
C.
He
is
in
the
drawing
club.
D.
He
goes
out
with
his
father.
(3)
Why
do
the
policemen
come
to
John's
house
in
the
afternoon?
A.
Because
the
red
car
is
John's
father's.
B.
Because
John
hits
the
old
man.
C.
Because
they
want
to
get
some
help.
D.
Because
the
old
man
is
John's
grandfather.
(4)
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
"
hits"
?
A.调査
B.邀请
C.介绍
D.碰撞
(5)
What
does
John's
father
think
of
John's
drawing
now?
A.
He
is
happy
to
see
John
drawing.
B.
He
doesn't
want
John
to
draw.
C.
He
thinks
it
is
not
good
for
John's
study.
D.
He
only
allows
John
to
draw
for
the
policemen.
C
??
Hi,
I
am
a
Chinese
boy.
My
name
is
Chen
Yang.
My
first
name
is
Yang.
My
last
name
is
Chen.
My
English
name
is
Dale.
I
like
red.
My
telephone
number
is
178-267.1
have
a
good
friend.
He
is
English.
His
name
is
Jim
Smith.
Jim
is
his
first
name
and
Smith
is
his
last
name.
His
Chinese
name
is
Huang
Qiang.
His
phone
number
is
362-597.
1.What’s
Chen
Yang’s
first
name?
A.
Yang.
B.
Chen.
C.
Chen
Yang.
D.
Chenyang.
2.What’s
Chen
Yang’s
English
name?
A.
Tom.
B.
Jim.
C.
Dale.
D.
Bob.
3.
Chen
Yang’s
telephone
number
is
?????????????????
.
A.362-597
B.362-567
C.178-297
D.178-267
4.????????????????
is
Chen
Yang’s
good
friend.
A.
Tom
Smith
B.
Jim
Smith
C.
Tom
Green
D.
Jim
Green
5.Chen
Yang’s
friend’s
Chinese
name
is
?????????????????
.
A.
Chen
Yang
B.
Huang
Qiang
C.
Bob
D.
Frank
四、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A:
Hi,
Linda.?
B:
Hi,
Jack.
①__________
A:
I’m
fine,
thanks.
②__________
B:
③__________
A:
What’s
your
phone
number?
B:
④__________?
A:
OK.
My
phone
number
is
809-7736.
B:
OK.
⑤__________
A.
How
are
you?B.
It’s
634-9908.C.
No,
it
isn’t.D.
Thanks.E.
Is
your
phone
number
553-4198?
五、根据方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
a;
it;
color;
spell;
red;
her;
first;
my;
last;
seven
Good
morning,
everyone!
I'm
Frank
Smith.
Frank
is
my?①_____
name.
Smith
is
my?②_____
name.
I
am?③_____
student.
My
favorite(特别喜爱的)?④_____
is
blue.
My
telephone
number
is
456-3827.
There
are(有)?⑤_____
numbers
in
it.
This
girl
is
my
friend.?⑥_____
name
is
Gina.?⑦_____
is
her
favorite
color.
Look!
Her
schoolbag
and
jacket
are
red!
What's
her
telephone
number??⑧_____
is
990-4732.
Mr.
Cai
is?⑨_____
English
teacher.
I
like(喜欢)
him
very
much.
That
is
my
classroom.?⑩_____
the
number,
please.
F-I-V-E.
Yes,
I'm
in
Class
Five.
六、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假如你是珍妮(Jenny),下面的卡片是你的学生证。
请根据学生证上提供的信息,简单介绍一下自己。
Jenny's
School
ID
Card名字:
Jenny?姓氏:
Smith?年龄:13学校:
No.
1
Middle
School电话号码:
916-7398
要求:1.可适当增加细节使语句通顺、语意连贯;
???????????
2.不少于五句话。
???????????????????????
??????????
?????????????????????????????????????????
???
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:英美姓名中名字在前面,
姓氏在后面。故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:or意为"或者,
否则";
and意为"而且";
but意为"但是";
nor意为"也不"。根据"Give
me
your
email
address"推知,
后一分句句意"我会把电子表格发给你"。前后具有顺承关系。故选B。
3.答案:A
解析:and意为"和",
表示并列关系;
but意为"但是",
表示转折关系;
unless意为"如果不",
引导条件状语从句;
if意为"如果",
引导条件状语从句。这里表示并列关系。故选A。
4.答案:C
解析:因为问句询问的是"那个男孩的名字",
因此答语第一句使用形容词性物主代词his,
第二句使用人称代词he。
5.答案:C
解析:考查数字计算。a
=
3,
b
=
4,故a
+
b
+
1
=
3
+
4
+
1
=
8。
6.答案:D
解析:考查情景交际。向初次见面的人问好时,一般要说"Nice
to
meet
you,"故答案选D。
7.答案:B
解析:考查数字。two
three
two
five
seven
one
six对应的电话号码是232-5716,
故答案选B。
8.答案:A
解析:
句意:克拉克小姐擅长音乐,
并且她善于和音乐俱乐部的孩子打交道。be
good
at
"擅长于......”
be
good
with
"善于应付....的,对....有办法",
均为固定搭配。
9.答案:C
解析:—我能在这儿游泳吗?
—抱歉.孩子们禁止在这儿游泳。那太危险了。can
"能";
mustn't
"禁止"。
10.答案:D
解析:一一她是辛迪吗?一一不,
她不是=她是格雷丝。由空后句子可知空处为否定回答,再由问句主语可知选D。
二、完形填空
答案:1.C;
2.B;
3.C;
4.D;
5.D;
6.C;
7.A;
8.B;
9.D;
10.A
解析:1.搭配第二人称you应用be动词are。所以选C项。
2.根据"My
name’s
Sally
Brown."可知选
B
项。
3.last
name意为“姓”。故选C项。
4.根据前面的green可知这里说的是颜色。故选D项。
5.根据本句后面的数字及下文出现的phone
number可知此处是指电话号码。故选D项。
6.根据Helen可知是女生的名字,故选C项。
7.根据上文的I
like
green可知此处指她的朋友“也”喜欢绿故选A项。
8.根据空后的because
she
is
in
Class
Two可知她喜欢的数字是2。
9.询问电话号码应用what提问;句中没有be动词。故选D项。
10.后面的句子问“你能告诉我他/她的名字吗?”,所以此处应是问“你有朋友吗?”。故选A项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案:1-5CCDBB
解析:1.细节理解题。从If
you're
13
to
15部分第一段的"If
seems
that
you
can't
work
almost
anywhere"可知14岁的孩子几乎不能在任何地方工作,
选项A不正确;
选项B
"不被允许单独工作",
文中没有提及这一信息;
本部分第三段中"you
can't
work...after
7
pm"可知14
岁的孩子在晚上不能工作,
选项C正确;
本部分第三段中"you
can't
work
more
than
35
hours
each
week
during
school
holidays"可知每天工作不多于五个小时,
故选项D不正确。故选C。
2.细节理解题。从If
you're
16
to
17部分中第一段中"The
lowest
wage
for
16~17-year-old
teenagers
should
be
no
less
than
seven
dollars
per
hour."可知16岁的孩子每个小时不应少于7美元,
两个小时就是14美元。故选C。
3.细节理解题。从If
you're
13
to
15部分中第一段的"but
you're
probably
allowed
to
clean
your
neighbours'
cars
or
walk
their
dogs"可知13岁的孩子就可以为别人擦洗汽车了。因此如果你想要为他人擦洗汽车,
你至少应该13岁。故选D。
4.细节理解题。从"What
jobs
are
out
there?"部分中"In
autumn,
there's
always
fruit
picking.
It
can
be
pretty
hard
work,
but
it
pays
really
well."可知摘苹果是累人的但是报酬不错。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据文中的"First,
you
need
to
know
what
kind
of
job
is
suitable
for
your
age
and
interest."可知青少年应该根据兴趣和爱好选择自己的工作,
故选B。
B
答案:(1)-(5)
CBCDA
解析:(1)
细节理解题。根据第一段中的
"He
likes
drawing"
可知答案。
(2)
细节理解题。根据第二段中的
"It's
a
Sunday
morning"
"John
sits
in
front
of
their
house"
可知答案。
(3)
细节理解题。根据第三段中的
"In
the
afternoon,
two
policemen
come
to
John's
house
to
ask
about
a
red
car"
可知,
警察来的目的是寻求一些帮助。
(4)
词义猜测题。下文提示,在约翰图画的帮助下,警察找到了车和司机.由此可推测出,汽车在街上"撞"了一位老人。
(5)
细节理解题.根据最后一段中的
"Now
John's
father
is
happy
to
see
him
drawing"
可知,
现在约翰的爸爸很高兴看到约翰画画。
C
答案:1.A;
2.C;
3.D;
4.B;
5.B
解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中第三句可知答案。
2.细节理解题。根据"My
English
name
is
Dale."可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据"My
telephone
number
is
178-267."可知答案为D项。
4.细节理解题。根据"I
have
a
good
friend.
He
is
English.
His
name
is
Jim
Smith."可知答案为B项。
5.细节理解题。根据"His
Chinese
name
is
Huang
Qiang."可知答案。
四、补全对话
答案:A;
E;
C;
B;
D
五、语法填空
答案:①first
②last
③a
④color
⑤seven
⑥Her
⑦Red
⑧It
⑨my
⑩Spell
解析:①根据作者全名"Frank
Smith"可知,
Frank是他的名字(first
name),
故填first。
②根据作者全名"Frank
Smith"可知,
Smith是他的姓(last
name),
故填last。
③句意:
我是一名学生。student是单数名词,
表泛指,
故填a。
④根据句子表语"blue"可知,
这是表示颜色的名词,
故填color。
⑤根据电话号码"456-3827"可知,
该号码有7个数字。故填seven。
⑥根据"This
girl"和"Gina"可知,
name前用形容词性物主代词Her。
⑦句意:
红色是她最喜欢的颜色。故填Red。
⑧根据问句"What's
her
telephone
number?"可知,
此处主语用it,
句首单词首字母大写,
故填It。
⑨句意:
蔡老师是我的英语老师。故填my。
⑩根据后面的"F-I-V-E."可知,
这里填Spell。
六、书面表达
答案:???
My
name
is
Jenny
Smith.
Jenny
is
my
first
name.
Smith
is
my
last
name.?I'm
13
years
old.
My
school
is
No.
1
Middle
School.
My
telephone
number
is
916-7398.