Unit 2 Great People 单元训练（含答案）

Unit
2
训练卷
一.
单项选择
1.
—Mum,
must
I
be
a
teacher
like
you
when
I
grow
up?
—No,
you
needn't.
You
can
make
your
own
____.
A.
difference
B.
discussion
C.
discovery
D.
decision
2.
—Do
you
know
Li
Ziqi?
—Of
course.
She
is
a
beautiful
girl
____
has
made
many
videos
to
show
a
traditional
Chinese
way
of
life.
A.
whose
B.
where
C.
which
D.
who
3.
His
brother
has
been
to
the
Stone
Forest
twice
____
he
came
to
Yunnan.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
since
D.
for
4.
Keep
studying
hard
and
you'll
make
great
____.
A.
ability
B.
progress
C.
puzzle
D.
survey
5.
I
think
Ne
Zha
is
____
film
these
days.
A.
interesting
B.
more
interesting
C.
most
interesting
D.
the
most
interesting
6.
My
grandparents
like
stories
____
have
happy
endings.
A.
why
B.
who
C.
which
D.
/
7.
It's
a
good
habit
to
wash
your
hands
____
you
have
meals.
A.
unless
B.
while
C.
when
D.
before
8.
Let's
ask
Mr.
Wang.
I
think
he
can
____
a
good
idea.
A.
begin
with
B.
agree
with
C.
come
up
with
D.
get
along
with
9.
The
China
International
Search
and
Rescue
Team
has
brought
help
and
hope
to
people
in
disasters
around
the
world
since
it____
years
ago.
A.
set
up
B.
is
set
up
C.
was
set
up
D.
will
be
set
up
10.
Stephen
William
Hawking
is
a
great
physicist.
It
is
a
pity
that
he____on
March
14，2018.
A.
put
away
B.
went
away
C.
took
away
D.
passed
away
二.
完形填空
Grandma
Kong
is
from
the
western
countryside
of
China.
She
has
spent
nearly
__1__
years
adopting(收养)and
raising
abandoned(被遗弃的)children.
She
gives
them
food
to
eat
and
sends
them
to
school
to
get
an
__2__.
Kong
first
adopted
an
abandoned
child
in
the
1970s.
She
found
she
couldn't
stop
there.
Though
in
poor
health,
the
kind
woman
__3__
adopting
abandoned
children
and
raising
them
as
her
own.
Over
the
last
48
years,
she
has
adopted
over
40
children.
__4__
of
them
have
grown
up
and
become
doctors
or
lawyers.
It
costs
Kong
a
lot
to
raise
so
many
children.
There
were
times
she
couldn't
put
enough
__5__
on
the
table.
She
chose
to
leave
home
to
look
for
leftovers(残羹剩饭)in
the
rubbish.
To
her
great
__6__，
things
got
much
better
with
time.
Now
her
grown?up
children
help
her
to
bring
up
their
__7__
brothers
and
sisters.
Kong
always
believes
that
education
is
the
best
way
to
get
out
of
poverty(贫穷),
__8__
she
makes
sure
that
all
her
children
go
to
school.
She
said,
“I
always
tell
my
children
that
it
is
quite
__9__
for
them
to
study
hard
and
that
it
is
their
only
chance
to
change
their
lives.
”
Kong's
story
has
__10__
thousands
of
people's
hearts.
Many
of
them
say
she
is
a
great
mother
and
a
good
example
to
follow.
1.
A.
thirty　　
B.
forty　　
C.
fifty　　
D.
sixty
2.
A.
education
B.
answer
C.
exam
D.
article
3.
A.
stops
B.
keeps
C.
regrets
D.
has
4.
A.
None
B.
Some
C.
All
D.
Both
5.
A.
food
B.
water
C.
paper
D.
oil
6.
A.
sadness
B.
pity
C.
pleasure
D.
worry
7.
A.
younger
B.
elder
C.
taller
D.
bigger
8.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
so
D.
because
9.
A.
strange
B.
impossible
C.
necessary
D.
unnecessary
10.
A.
separated
B.
touched
C.
protected
D.
surprised
三.
阅读理解
A
When
he
was
23
years
old,
he
climbed
Mount
Everest.
In
2007,
he
set
another
world
record
by
flying
over
Mount
Everest
in
a
powered
paraglider(滑翔伞).
His
book，Facing
the
Frozen
Ocean,
got
shortlisted
for
the
UK's
“Sports
Book
of
the
Year”.
Since
then
he
has
written
more
than
15
books,
including
the
No.
1
Bestseller:
Mud,
Sweat
and
Tears.
His
name
is
Bear
Grylls,
and
he
was
the
host
of
Discovery
Channel's
famous
TV
show,
Man
vs.
Wild.
In
the
show,
he
was
left
in
faraway
areas
in
order
to
show
survival(生存的)
skills.
Millions
of
viewers
watched,
breathless,
as
he
climbed
terribly
dangerous
mountains,
performed
amazing
ice
climbing,
and
ran
through
a
forest
fire.
Grylls
continues
to
shine
with
both
his
amazing
shows
and
charity(慈善)
work.
And
he
has
set
up
his
own
company,
Bear
Grylls'
Survival
Academy,
where
everyone
can
learn
survival
skills
from
him
and
his
highly?trained
team.
Recently,
Grylls
founded
Young
Survivors—training
courses
for
teenagers,
including
survival
skills
and
adventure
tasks
designed
to
teach
the
basic
rules
of
outdoor
survival
self?rescue.
Those
who
complete
the
course
are
given
a
Young
Survivors
Award.
Skills
are
taught
including
how
to
build
and
light
a
fire,
how
to
tell
directions
in
both
day
and
night,
putting
up
a
protection
building,
bad
weather
survival
and
so
on.
The
key
focus
of
the
course
is
getting
young
survivors
back
in
touch
with
nature
and
away
from
technology.
In
Grylls'
own
words:
“The
thing
I
love
about
Young
Survivors
Course
is
that
it
is
designed
to
put
young
adults
in
just
the
kind
of
challenging,
character?building
and
practical
situations
that
help
consider
them
as
adults.
So
often,
young
adults
can
feel
almost
over?protected
and
are
stopped
from
experiencing
some
of
the
best
things
in
life—but
the
Young
Survivors
Award
will
challenge
and
empower
them
in
an
unbelievable
fun
environment.
”
1.
Why
was
Bear
left
in
faraway
areas
in
his
TV
show?
A.
To
raise
money
for
charity.
B.
To
show
skills
for
surviving.
C.
To
do
a
performance
for
fun.
D.
To
create
stories
for
his
books.
2.
What
is
the
key
focus
of
Young
Survivors?
A.
Using
technology
in
nature.
B.
Making
young
adults
famous.
C.
Teaching
young
adults
living
skills.
D.
Getting
young
adults
back
to
nature.
3.
According
to
the
passage,
Bear
Grylls
____.
A.
helps
people
start
writing
B.
cares
about
the
environment
C.
is
an
encouraging
adventurer
D.
is
a
very
famous
businessman
B
When
you
meet
Esther
Okade,
she
seems
really
like
a
normal
10?year?old
child.
She
loves
dressing
up
as
Elsa
from
a
movie,
playing
with
Barbie
toys
and
going
to
the
park
or
shopping.
But
what
makes
the
British?Nigerian
youngster
stand
out
is
the
fact
that
she's
also
a
university
student.
Esther,
from
Walsall,
a
town
of
the
UK,
is
one
of
the
country's
youngest
college
students.
The
talented
10?year?old
girl
entered
the
Open
University
in
January
this
year
and
is
already
top
of
the
class.
“It's
so
interesting，”
she
says.
“It
was
super
easy.
My
mom
taught
me
in
a
nice
way.
”
She
adds，“
I
want
to
finish
the
course
in
two
years.
I
want
to
have
my
own
bank
by
the
time
I'm
fifteen
years
old
because
I
like
numbers
and
I
like
people
and
banking
is
a
great
way
to
help
people.
”
And
when
people
think
her
parents
have
pushed
her
into
starting
university
early,
Esther
disagrees.
Esther
actually
wanted
to
start
when
she
was
seven.
But
her
mom
thought
she
was
too
young.
After
three
years
of
begging,
Mother
Efe
agreed
to
take
the
idea
at
last.
Esther's
mother
noticed
her
daughter's
natural
ability
for
math
shortly
after
she
began
homeschooling
her
when
Esther
was
only
three
years
old.
Esther's
parents
took
her
into
a
private
school.
But
after
a
few
short
weeks,
Esther
cried
out
in
tears
and
she
said,
“I
don't
want
to
go
back
to
that
school.
They
don't
even
let
me
talk！”
“In
the
UK,
you
do
not
have
to
start
school
until
you
are
five.
Education
is
not
compulsory(义务的)until
that
age
so
I
thought
OK,
and
we
will
be
doing
little
things
at
home
until
then.
Maybe
by
the
time
she's
five,
she
will
change
her
mind，”
said
Esther's
mother.
4.
In
the
UK,
Esther
Okade
is
well?known
because
____.
A.
she
looks
like
Elsa
in
the
film
B.
she
used
to
love
playing
with
Barbie
dolls
C.
she
comes
from
an
industrial
town
D.
she
is
a
10?year?old
university
student
5.
Paragraph
3
mainly
tells
us
about____.
A.
Esther's
favourite
subject
B.
Esther's
idea
for
earning
money
C.
Esther's
dream
in
the
future
D.
teaching
experience
of
Esther's
mother
6.
Which
is
the
right
order
of
the
following
statements?
a.
Esther
showed
her
dislike
of
learning
at
school.
b.
Esther
entered
the
Open
University.
c.
Esther
learned
in
a
private
school
for
a
few
short
weeks.
d.
Esther's
mother
taught
her
at
home.
A.
a?c?b?d
B.
c?a?d?b
C.
b?d?c?a
D.
d?b?a?c
C
What
do
you
know
about
Michael
Ha?
Because
of
his
story
of
success，he
has
become
an
example
of
many
young
people.
Michael
Ha
was
born
in
a
poor
family
over
twenty
years
ago.
His
father
worked
as
a
factory
welder(焊接工)in
Vietnam
before
moving
to
Britain
in
1980
with
his
wife.
Michael
Ha
grew
up
in
Hackney，a
poor
area
in
East
London，with
his
Chinese
parents
who
spoke
little
English.
Just
because
of
this,
his
father
could
not
find
work
in
Britain.
And
the
family
had
to
live
on
benefits(救济金)
.
Life
was
not
easy
for
Michael，but
he
never
gave
up.
Michael
Ha
went
to
an
inner?city
state
school
which
was
once
called“the
worst
in
Britain”.
However，young
Michael
made
up
his
mind
to
try
his
best，no
matter
what
kind
of
school
he
was
studying
at.
Michael
studied
very
hard
and
did
well
in
all
subjects
at
school.
Once
he
made
a
bet
with
his
friends
to
learn
further
math.
After
teaching
himself
from
a
textbook
in
just
four
months，Michael
got
an
A
in
AS?level
further
math.
When，at
the
age
of
ten，Michael
set
his
heart
on
going
to
Cambridge
University.
He
believed
no
difficulties
were
going
to
stop
him.
Finally
his
dream
came
true.
Now，after
becoming
an
excellent
pupil，he
is
the
star
medical
student
of
St.
John's
College，Cambridge，and
has
just
won
an
award
for
good
grades.
Telling
of
his
success,
he
said
he
hoped
to
be
an
inspiration
for
other
young
people
from
disadvantaged
backgrounds.
7.
Michael
Ha
grew
up
in____.
A.
Vietnam
　
B.
Britain
　
C.
China
　
D.
America
8.
Michael's
father
couldn't
find
work
in
Britain
because____.
A.
he
wasn't
good
at
English
B.
factory
welders
weren't
wanted
C.
Hackney
was
a
rich
area
D.
he
wanted
to
live
on
benefits
9.
What
made
Michael
learn
further
math?
A.
His
parents'
advice.
B.
An
interesting
textbook
from
his
teacher.
C.
The
hard
life
in
Britain.
D.
Just
a
bet
with
his
friends.
10.
At
St.
John's
College，Michael
Ha
is____.
A.
the
worst
student
in
Britain
B.
able
to
learn
further
math
C.
a
top
student
D.
an
excellent
teacher
D(荣德原创)
Gu
Fangzhou,
a
pioneer
in
the
development
and
production
of
the
polio
vaccine(脊髓灰质炎疫苗)
in
China,
is
one
of
the
top
ten
people
who
moved
China
in
2019.
He
was
born
on
June
16,
1926
in
Shanghai.
In
1957,
he
was
appointed
to
develop
the
polio
vaccine.
After
the
vaccine
came
out,
he
tried
the
medicine
on
his
own,
risking
paralysis(麻痹)
and
death,
without
hesitation.
Gu
Fangzhou
and
his
colleagues
first
took
themselves
as
the
subjects
of
the
trial
and
tried
the
vaccine.
At
the
end
of
1960,
the
first
batch(批)
of
5
million
doses
of
vaccine
was
promoted
to
11
cities
in
China,
and
the
peak
of
the
polio
epidemic
was
reduced.
Gu
Fangzhou
learned
from
the
method
of
making
pills
in
traditional
Chinese
medicine,
and
creatively
integrated
liquid(液体)
vaccine
into
sugar
pills.
The
birth
of
sugar
pill
vaccine
is
the
highlight
in
the
history
of
human
polio
vaccine.
From
then
on,
the
number
of
cases
decreased
year
by
year,
and
millions
of
children
were
free
from
disability.
In
2000,
the
World
Health
Organization
confirmed
that
China
became
a
polio?free
country.
From
1957
to
2000,
Gu
Fangzhou
trudged(负重前行)
for
more
than
40
years
on
the
uneven
road
of
polio
eradication(消灭脊灰).
In
January
2019,
Gu
Fangzhou
left
some
words
at
the
end
of
his
life:
“I
have
done
one
thing
in
my
life,
which
is
worth.
I
hope
children
grow
up
quickly
to
serve
the
motherland.
”
In
September
2019,
Gu
Fangzhou
was
awarded
the
national
honorary
title
“The
People's
Scientist”.
11.
Where
was
Professor
Gu
born?
A.
In
Beijing.
B.
In
Shanghai.
C.
In
Shandong.
D.
In
Jiangsu.
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“subjects”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
主题
B.
学科
C.
实验对象
　　
D.
话题
13.
What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events
according
to
the
time?
a.
The
first
batch
of
vaccine
was
promoted
to
11
cities
in
China.
b.
The
sugar
pill
vaccine
came
out.
c.
He
was
awarded
the
national
honorary
title
“The
People's
Scientist”.
d.
He
and
his
colleagues
tried
the
vaccine
on
their
own.
e.
China
became
a
polio?free
country.
A.
d?a?b?e?c
B.
d?b?a?e?c
C.
b?d?a?e?c
D.
b?a?d?e?c
14.
Which
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Gu
Fangzhou
began
to
develop
the
polio
vaccine
when
he
was
31.
B.
Gu
Fangzhou
passed
away
in
September
2019.
C.
China
became
a
polio?free
country
in
2000.
D.
Gu
Fangzhou
is
a
great
scientist
in
China.
15.
What's
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
How
was
the
sugar
pill
vaccine
born
B.
The
father
of
the
sugar
pill
vaccine
C.
The
history
of
the
polio
vaccine
D.
A
polio?free
country
四.
任务型阅读
We
are
living
in
a
world
full
of
competition.
Our
parents
compete
with
others
in
their
offices,
our
brothers
and
sisters
compete
with
others
in
their
colleges,
and
we
compete
with
our
classmates
in
schools.
Most
of
us
give
up
in
face
of
competition
and
will
never
be
successful.
Why
can't
we
do
better
than
others?
One
important
reason
is
that
we
have
no
self?confidence.
In
fact，everyone
is
born
equal.
You
can
do
what
others
do.
Your
classmates
may
be
better
than
you
in
some
ways,
but
you
may
be
better
than
them
in
other
subjects.
So
everyone
has
his
or
her
advantages.
Don't
look
at
things
from
a
single
point
of
view.
Try
to
discover
your
own
advantages,
and
believe
that
you
can
do
better
than
others
in
those
ways.
Competition
is
not
so
terrible.
Don't
be
afraid
of
it.
And
don't
be
afraid
of
those
classmates
who
are
better
than
you.
Remember
that
self?confidence
is
the
first
step
to
success.
Believe
in
yourself,
and
you
will
be
successful
in
any
competition.
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写出第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.
We
are
living
in
a
world
which
is
__________________________________.
2.
Why
can't
we
do
better
than
others?
_________________________________________________________________
3.
What
can
you
try
to
do
to
deal
with
competition?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
4.
_________________________________________________________________
5.
_________________________________________________________________
五.
词语运用
根据短文内容或所给提示，在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Teachers
are
like“second
parents”to
us.
They
can
make
a
big
difference
in
1.
________(we)
lives.
Scott
is
my
favorite
English
teacher.
He
has
lived
in
China
2.
________about
five
years.
He
has
short
curly
hair
and
bright
blue
3.
________(eye).
He
is
the
youngest
teacher
among
all
my
teachers.
I
really
like
English
classes.
The
first
reason
is
that
his
class
is
relaxing.
The
4.
________(two)
reason
is
that
Scott
is
handsome.
He
always
5.
________(smile)
at
us
and
never
gets
mad.
Lastly,
he's
a
native
English
speaker.
He
has
good
pronunciation
and
6.
________(fun)
body
language.
We
enjoy
having
his
classes.
He
likes
traveling.
Once,
he
told
us
about
his
traveling
experience
in
Europe
7.
________he
was
eighteen.
He
said
he
went
there
all
by
himself
and
8.
________(meet)
many
interesting
people.
He
is
also
a
gentleman.
I
still
remember
that
on
9.
________icy
day
last
winter,
he
was
just
wearing
a
T?shirt.
He
said
he
gave
his
winter
coat
to
Patty,
another
teacher
who
was
sick.
Scott
is
the
10.
________(good)
teacher
I've
ever
had.
I
really
admire
him.
六.
基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1.
sleepy,
music,
quiet,
makes,
me
_________________________________________________________________.
2.
group,
help,
should,
them,
we,
up,
to,
study,
set,
a
_________________________________________________________________.
3.
time,
spends,
she,
much,
reading,
books
_________________________________________________________________.
4.
life,
what,
meaning,
of,
the,
is
________________________________________________________________?
5.
book,
lost,
you,
that,
found,
you,
yesterday,
have,
the
________________________________________________________________?
B)书面表达
6.
每个人都有自己崇拜的人，他/她的故事激励着我们。中国药学家屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖项的中国本土科学家。假如你是李明，最崇拜的人是屠呦呦，请根据下面的资料，以“我最崇拜的人”为主题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
参考资料:
1.
1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波。1951年考入北京大学。毕业后一直在中国中医科学院工作。
2.
她和她的团队努力工作，于1972
年发现青蒿素，治愈了世界上很多患者。2015年10月获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
参考词汇:
药学家:
chemist
中国中医科学院:
China
Academy
of
Chinese
Medical
Sciences
青蒿素artemisinin
The
Person
I
Admire
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答案
一.
1～5:
DDCBD　6～10:
CDCCD
二.
1～5:
CABBA　6～10:
CACCB
三.
A)1～3:
BDC　B)4～6:
DCB
C)7～10:
BADC　D)11～15:
BCABB
四.
1.
full
of
competition
2.
Because
we
have
no
self?confidence.
3.
Try
to
discover
your
own
advantages,
and
believe
that
you
can
do
better
than
others
in
those
ways.
4.
In
fact，everyone
is
born
equal.
5.
记住:
自信是通往成功的第一步。
五.
1.
our　2.
for　3.
eyes　4.
second　5.
smiles
6.
funny　7.
when　8.
met　9.
an　10.
best
六.
A)1.
Quiet
music
makes
me
sleepy
2.
We
should
set
up
a
study
group
to
help
them
3.
She
spends
much
time
reading
books
4.
What
is
the
meaning
of
life
5.
Have
you
found
the
book
that
you
lost
yesterday
B)6.
范文:
The
Person
I
Admire
The
person
I
admire
is
Tu
Youyou.
She
is
a
famous
female
chemist
and
scientist.
She
was
born
in
Ningbo,
Zhejiang
Province
on
December
30th,
1930.
In
1951，she
was
admitted
into
Peking
University.
After
graduation
she
has
been
working
in
China
Academy
of
Chinese
Medical
Sciences
in
Beijing.
In
1972,
she
succeeded
in
discovering
artemisinin
to
cure
those
patients
of
malaria
in
different
places
of
the
world.
She
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine
in
October,
2015.
I
want
to
be
a
person
like
her.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I
must
work
hard
at
school.