Unit 3 Computers单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册
Unit
3
Computers单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．We
can
change
the
channel
on
TV
with
a
________.
A．main
unit
B．mouse
C．keyboard
D．remote
control
2．The
students
are
looking
forward
________
your
stories.
A．share
B．sharing
C．to
share
D．to
sharing
3．—I
can’t
afford
the
red
shoes.
—What
about
the
black
pair?
The
price
is
a
little
________.
A．cheaper
B．lower
C．higher
D．more
expensive
4．—Why
don’t
you
buy
the
watch?
—It’s
too
________,
and
I
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
it.
A．nice
B．expensive
C．popular
D．noisy
5．—Chen
Yu
is
a
lovely
girl
but
she
is
a
little
lazy.
—Yeah.
You
see.
The
days
when
we
meet
an
important
exam
________
on
our
fingers,
but
she
is
still
busy
reading
love-story
books.
A．depend
B．impress
C．count
D．matter
6．The
girl
looks
forward
________
a
chicken.
A．to
raise
B．to
raising
C．raise
D．for
raising
7．Simon
with
his
friends
_________
forward
to
_________
this
weekend.
A．look;
going
fishing
B．look;
go
fishing
C．looks;
going
fishing
D．looks;
go
fishing
8．—I’m
tired
and
can’t
see
the
hope.
I
want
to
give
up.
—Hard
work
is
_______
to
success.
Stick
to
it
and
you’ll
make
it.
A．total
B．believable
C．basic
D．magic
9．A
lot
of
children
______
too
much
time
playing
computer
games.
It
is
bad
______
their
eyes.
A．spend;
for
B．cost;
for
C．cost;
to
D．spend;
to
10．—You'd
better
go
to
see
the
doctor.
—________.
A．That's
all
right
B．Yes,
I
will
C．Yes,
you
can
D．I
agree
11．________student's
English
speaking
and
writing
abilities
is
very
important.
A．To
improve
B．Improving
C．Improved
D．Improve
12．When
Tom
arrived,
he
learned
the
TV
play
________
for
half
an
hour.
A．had
begun
B．had
been
on
C．had
set
off
D．had
started
13．Computers
are
useful.
For
example,
they
can
________
sending
e-mail.
A．used
to
B．be
used
to
C．be
used
for
D．be
used
14．The
couple
________
their
new
flat
since
the
end
of
last
month.
They
haven't
finished
yet.
A．have
been
decorating
B．have
decorated
C．has
been
decorating
D．was
decorating
15．The
man
is
too
short
to
reach
________
the
leaf
________
the
flower
in
the
tree.
A．both;
and
B．neither;
nor
C．not;
but
D．either;
or
二、完型填空
Collecting
coins
in
my
hobby,
and
it
has
brought
me
a
lot
of
fun.
Now
I
share
the
hobby
16
my
children.
Getting
children
interested
in
coin
collecting
17
easy.
Here
are
four
ways
I
have
used
to
get
my
kids
18
.
Start
small
Many
coin
collectors
buy
coins
of
great
value（价值）.
But
children
needn’t
consider
the
value.
Let
your
children
start
with
a
set
19
Jefferson
Nikcels（5分镍币）.
This
set
is
the
20
to
collect
and
almost
all
of
them
can
be
21
in
coin
shops.
Bring
home
surprise
OK,
you
know
the
coin
they
are
looking
at
is
22
and
common.
But
you
should
be
excited
at
23
they
are
looking
at.
Buy
them
a
nice
box
Go
shopping
and
choose
24
nice
box
for
your
children
25
their
coins
in.
26
will
help
them
to
keep
their
collection
organized.
27
,
having
a
nice
box
will
keep
their
excitement
high.
Every
time
they
show
their
collection
to
their
friends,
they
will
feel
good.
Give
them
one
of
28
Find
a
great
coin
in
your
collection
and
hand
it
down
to
your
children.
This
coin
needs
to
be
a
bit
common,
so
29
something
happens
to
it,
the
world
doesn’t
end.
But
it
also
30
to
be
special,
or
your
children
may
have
no
interest
in
it.
16．A．by
B．in
C．on
D．with
17．A．is
B．isn’t
C．are
D．aren’t
18．A．started
B．start
C．starts
D．starting
19．A．so
that
B．so
far
C．such
as
D．such
that
20．A．easy
B．easier
C．easyer
D．easiest
21．A．find
B．found
C．finding
D．finds
22．A．use
B．useful
C．useless
D．uselessly
23．A．what
B．when
C．who
D．where
24．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
25．A．keeping
B．kept
C．to
keep
D．keeps
26．A．It
B．What
C．These
D．Those
27．A．Also
B．Too
C．Although
D．Because
28．A．you
B．your
C．yours
D．themselves
29．A．if
B．that
C．what
D．which
30．A．needed
B．needs
C．is
needing
D．need
三、阅读理解
Do
you
often
feel
tired?
Do
you
sometimes
feel
uncomfortable
on
your
neck
and
back?
It
may
because
of
the
radiation
(辐射)
from
your
computer.
If
you
spend
three
hours
or
more
in
front
of
a
computer,
you
may
feel
terrible
because
of
the
radiation.
The
safe
amount
of
radiation
is
25V/m.
Do
you
know
how
much
radiation
our
computers
give
off?
Keyboard:
1,000
V/m
Mouse:
450
V/m
Monitor:
218V/m
CPU:
170
V/m
Laptops:
2,500
V/m
Ways
to
protect
yourself
from
harmful
computer
radiation:
1．Put
some
green
plants
on
your
desk.
They
can
take
in
radiation.
2．Drink
two
to
three
cups
of
green
tea
a
day
and
eat
an
orange
daily.
They
keep
us
healthy.
3．Use
a
screen
filter
(屏幕过滤器)
for
your
monitor.
4．Avoid
having
metal
(金属的)
objects
near
your
desk.
5．Put
the
back
of
the
computer
to
the
wall.
Most
of
the
radiation
comes
from
the
back.
6．Keep
your
monitor
at
least
50
cm
away
from
your
face.
7．Allow
fresh
air
to
move
around
your
computer
room.
8．Eat
healthily
—
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.
9．Turn
off
your
computer
if
you
have
to
rest
nearby.
31．Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
dangerous?
A．Eating
some
junk
food.
B．Being
busy
only
on
the
computer.
C．Taking
less
exercise
in
a
day.
D．Sleeping
too
much
in
a
day.
32．What’s
the
first
paragraph
about?
A．To
tell
the
danger
of
radiation.
B．To
tell
us
what
radiation
is.
C．To
tell
why
there
is
radiation.
D．To
tell
the
importance
of
radiation.
33．Which
part
of
a
computer
has
the
most
radiation?
A．The
monitor.
B．The
mouse.
C．The
keyboard.
D．The
CPU.
34．How
many
pieces
of
advice
are
about
eating?
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
35．What’s
the
purpose
(目的)
of
this
passage?
A．To
tell
us
which
kind
of
computer
we
should
buy.
B．To
show
us
how
dangerous
computers
are.
C．To
encourage
us
to
use
the
laptops
more
often.
D．To
tell
us
to
get
away
from
computer
radiation.
四、多句选词填空
such
as;
be
popular;
hundred;
look;
France;
lay;
drink;
expect;
as
well
as;
keep
clear
of
36．In
the
early
1830s,
the
man
who
invented
a
new
kind
of
camera
was
Daguerre,
also
________.
37．Tom
couldn’t
remember
anything
because
he
was
________.
38．________,
Robert
met
his
good
friend
in
a
small
village
of
China.
39．Chinese
people
will
celebrate
the
CPC’s
(the
Communist
Party
of
China)
________
birthday
on
July
1.
40．________
silk,
Chinese
archaeologists
(考古学家)
found
some
gold
masks
in
the
San
xingdui
Ruins.
41．Lucy
was
late
for
school
again.
She
felt
ashamed
and
avoided
________
directly
into
her
teacher’s
eyes.
42．As
one
of
the
most
well-known
dances
in
China,
the
lion
dance
________
for
more
than
2,
000
years.
43．You’d
better
warn
your
children
________
fires
when
they
are
at
home
alone.
44．Now
Chinese
brands(品牌)
________
Huawei,
HuiLi
and
LiNing
are
famous
for
their
high
quality.
45．She
________
the
baby
down
lightly
on
the
bed
and
left
the
room
quietly.
五、完成句子
46．我正盼望着遇见你。
I
am
________
________
________
________
you.
47．你应该找份工作，而不是依靠父母。
You
should
find
a
job
and
not
________
________
your
parents.
48．你一定没留意到小偷，否则钱包不会被偷。
You
must
________
________
________
the
thief,
or
your
wallet
couldn’t
be
stolen.
49．现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
Children
these
days
_______
______
their
parents
too
much.
50．提高阅读速度是一件不容易的事。
__________
the
reading
___________
is
not
an
easy
thing.
六、书面表达
Write
at
least
60
words
according
to
the
given
topic
"I
Hope...".（以“我希望……”为题写作，要求语句正确通顺，内容连贯，词数不少于60个。）
Suggested
point:
What
are
you
planning
to
do
and
see?
I
Hope...
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
【解析】
句意：我们可以用遥控器换电视频道。
考查名词辨析。main
unit主机；mouse鼠标；keyboard键盘；remote
control遥控器。根据常识可知，改变电视频道用遥控器。故选D。
2．D
【解析】
句意：同学们期待着分享你的故事。
考查非谓语动词。look
forward
to
doing
sth.期待着做某事。故选D。
3．B
【解析】
句意：——我买不起这双红鞋子。——那双黑色的呢？价格低一点。
考查形容词比较级辨析。cheaper比较便宜的；lower价格比较低；higher价格比较高的；more
expensive比较贵的；cheap/expensive指价格便宜或贵时，主语是东西；low/high指价格高低时，主语是price；句子的主语是price，根据上文“I
can’t
afford
the
red
shoes.
What
about
the
black
pair?”可推断，此处说的是价格比较低；故选B。
4．B
【解析】
句意：——你为什么不买那块表？——太贵了，而且我也没有足够的钱来买它。
考查形容词辨析。nice漂亮的；expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的；noisy吵闹的。根据“and
I
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
it”可知它很贵。故选B。
5．C
【解析】
句意：——陈宇是一个可爱的女孩，但是她有点懒。——是的。你知道的。重要考试的日子屈指可数，而她却还在忙着读爱情故事书。
考查动词辨析。depend依靠；impress使有印象；count数数；matter要紧。根据“The
days
when
we
meet
an
important
exam…on
our
fingers”可知，此处是count
on
one’s
fingers“扳着手指数数、屈指”，故选C。
6．B
【解析】
句意：这个女孩期待着养一只鸡。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。期待：look
forward
to，固定短语，其中to是介词，后加doing形式，排除A；C；D项；故选B。
7．C
【解析】
句意：西蒙和他的朋友们盼望着这个周末去钓鱼。
考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。中心词有with修饰时，谓语动词要与离其最远的名词单复数保持一致，Simon是第三人称，动词用三单形式。固定搭配：look
forward
to
doing
sth“期待做某事”，故选C。
8．C
【解析】
句意：——我累了，看不到希望。我想放弃。努力工作是成功的基础。——坚持下去，你就会成功。
考查形容词辨析。total全部的；believable可信的；basic基础的；magic有魔力的。句子表述的是hard
work与success之间的关系，可知，努力工作是成功的基础，故选C。
9．A
【解析】
句意：很多孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏。这对他们的眼睛有害。spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on(for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式；cost可用于表示花时间和金钱，其主语一般是“物”或“事”，表示“费用”、“耗费”。对……有害用be
bad
for。根据以上分析可知A正确。
10．B
【解析】
句意：——你最好去看医生。——好的，我会的。
A.
That's
all
right没关系；B.
Yes,
I
will好的，我会的；C.
Yes,
you
can是的，你能；
D.
I
agree
我同意。根据上文提出的建议，可知此处表示接受或者拒绝建议，结合选项，故选B。
11．B
【解析】
句意：提高学生的英语口语和写作能力是非常重要的。
A.
To
improve动词不定式；B.
Improving动名词；C.
Improved动词不定式；D.
Improve动词原形。动名词或者动词不定式都可以作句中的主语，and连接并列结构，所以此处用动名词作主语，故选B。
12．B
【解析】
句意：当汤姆到达时，他得知电视剧已经播了半个小时了。
for
half
an
hour.达半个小时，表示一段时间，所以谓语动词用延续性动作或者延续性状态；set
off出发，不能延续；start/begin对应的延续性状态为be
on，故选B。
13．C
【解析】
句意：电脑很有用。例如，它们可用于发送电子邮件。
A.
used
to过去常常；B.
be
used
to习惯于；C.
be
used
for用于；D.
be
used被使用。根据sending
e-mail.表示的是电脑的用途，故选C。
【点睛】
动词短语辨析主要考查同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配或者不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配产生不同意义的动词短语。动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查学生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。根据根据sending
e-mail.表示的是电脑的用途，可知此处表示用于……，故选C。
14．A
【解析】
句意：这对夫妇从上个月底开始装饰他们的新公寓。他们还没有完成。
根据since
the
end
of
last
month表示从过去到现在的一段时间，动作用延续性动词，根据They
haven't
finished
yet可知动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，还要进行下去，所以用现在完成进行时，故选A。
15．D
【解析】
句意：这个人太矮了，够不着树上的叶子和花。
A.
both;
and……和……都；B.
neither;
nor既不，也不；C.
not;
but不是，而是；D.
either;
or或者，或者。too…to
do…太……而不能做某事，该句是一个否定意义的句子；either;
or用于否定句相当于neither；nor，表示两者都不，根据The
man
is
too
short可知既够不到花也够不到叶子，故选D。
16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．D
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．A
25．C
26．A
27．A
28．C
29．A
30．B
【分析】
本文介绍了作者的爱好是收集硬币。想把这种爱好分享给孩子们，作者知道让孩子们收集硬币是不容易的，本文介绍了作者是如何让孩子们爱上收集硬币的。文中提出了四条建议。一是从小币着手；二是把惊喜带回家；三是给孩子们买装硬币的盒子；四是把自己有特殊意义的硬币赠送给孩子们。
16．句意：现在我与我的孩子们分享我的爱好。A.
by
由于;
经过：B.
in采用（某种方式）;
穿着，带着;
（表示位置）在…里面，（表示领域，范围）在…以内；C.
on（表示方向）
向;
（表示对象）对;
（表示位置）
在…上；D.
with和，跟；share用作及物动词，其常用的句型有share
sth.
with
sb.
把某物与某人分享。故选D。
17．句意：让孩子们对硬币收集感兴趣是不容易的。根据Here
are
four
ways
I
have
used
to
get
my
kids
____3____.说明：让孩子们对硬币收集感兴趣是不容易的。因此本句话是否定句。排除A/C。动名词短语做主语，谓语用单数。故选B。
18．句意：为了让孩子们开始，我用了以下四种方法。get后跟现在分词；意为“使……（开始）起来”或处于某种状态；跟过去分词，表示“使某物或某人变得怎么样”，其中的过去分词表示被动关系。结合句意可知孩子们不想干而被动去做的，因此本题用过去分词。故选A。
19．句意：让你的孩子从收集一种硬币开始，比如收集5分镍币。A.
so
that以至于；B.
so
far到目前为止；C.
such
as比如；D.
such
that到这样的程度。根据上文的句子But
children
needn’t
consider
the
value.孩子们不必考虑价值。因此孩子们可以从收集5分镍币开始。故选C。
20．句意：这种镍币是最容易收集的。我们知道the后面跟形容词的最高级。故选D。
21．句意：几乎所有的硬币都可以在投币商店看到。can
be+动词的过去分词，是情态动词的被动句。can
be
found被发现，被找到。故选B。
22．句意：你也知道他们正在收集的硬币是无用的，也是常见的。A.
use使用；B.
useful有用的；C.
useless无用的。D.
uselessly无用地，副词。由句子But
you
should
be
excited
at
____8____
they
are
looking
at.
中的But可知，这里是表示转折。说明上文孩子们收集的硬币是无用的。故选C。
23．句意：但是你应该对他们所看到的感到兴奋。A.
what什么，指事物；B.
when什么时间；
C.
who谁，指人；D.
where哪里，指地点。结合句意可知，这里用what指代孩子们看到的硬币。也就是收集到的硬币。故选A。
24．句意：去商店，给你的孩子们选择一个漂亮的盒子。一个漂亮的盒子，表示泛指，nice是以辅音音素开头前面用不定冠词a。故选A。
25．句意：去商店，给你的孩子们选择一个漂亮的盒子来装他们所收集到的硬币。本题用动词不定式做买盒子的目的。故选C。
26．句意：这将有助于他们把收集到的硬币放好。A.
It
它；B.
What
什么；C.
These这些；D.
Those那些。我们用It来指代“去商店，给你的孩子们选择一个漂亮的盒子来装他们所收集到的硬币。”这一件事。因此用It。故选A。
27．句意：此外，有一个漂亮的盒子会让他们兴奋不已。A.
Also也；B.
Too也；C.
Although尽管；D.
Because因为。Too应该放在句末，结合句子结构可知，用Too不对；由Although和Because引导的句子，都不用逗号。排除C/D。故选A。
28．句意：给他们一个你的。A.
you你，主格代词；B.
your你的，形容词新的物主代词；
C.
yours你的，名词新的物主代词；D.
themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据句子Find
a
great
coin
in
your
collection
and
hand
it
down
to
your
children.
在你的收藏中找到一个好的硬币并给你的孩子们。可知，本段介绍了把自己收集的有意义的硬币给孩子们。故选C。
29．句意：这个硬币需要有点普通，所以如果发生了什么事，世界就不会结束。A.
if
如果；
B.
that多么；C.
what什么；D.
which哪一个。结合句意可知用if来引导条件句。故选A。
30．句意：但它也需要特别，否则你的孩子可能对此不感兴趣。But
it
also
____15____
to
be
special,
or
your
children
may
have
no
interest
in
it.
是由but引导的句子，和句子This
coin
needs
to
be
a
bit
common,
so
____14____
something
happens
to
it,
the
world
doesn’t
end.
在时态上应保持一致。因此本题也用一般现在时。故选B。
【点睛】
完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第11小题是考查代词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断，我们用It来指代“去商店，给你的孩子们选择一个漂亮的盒子来装他们所收集到的硬币。”这一件事。因此用It。故选A。第12小题是考查单词的位置和标点符号的使用，Too应该放在句末，结合句子结构可知，用Too不对；由Although和Because引导的句子，都不用逗号。排除C/D。故选A。
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．D
【分析】
文章讲诉了当你在电脑前超过3小时，因为电脑的辐射你就会感觉不舒服，安全辐射的范围是25V/m，介绍了电脑发出的辐射以及怎么防辐射。
31．细节理解题。根据If
you
spend
three
hours
or
more
in
front
of
a
computer,
you
may
feel
terrible
because
of
the
radiation.可知只是在电脑前忙是危险的；故选B
32．细节理解题。根据Do
you
often
feel
tired?
Do
you
sometimes
feel
uncomfortable
on
your
neck
and
back?
It
may
because
of
the
radiation
(辐射)
from
your
computer.
If
you
spend
three
hours
or
more
in
front
of
a
computer,
you
may
feel
terrible
because
of
the
radiation.可知是辐射的危险；故选A
33．细节理解题。根据Keyboard:
1,000
V/m
Mouse:
450
V/mMonitor:
218V/m
CPU:
170
V/mLaptops:
2,500
V/m可知是键盘；故选C
34．细节理解题。根据Drink
two
to
three
cups
of
green
tea
a
day
and
eat
an
orange
daily.
They
keep
us
healthy.
Eat
healthily
—
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.可知关于吃的有两条；故选B
35．主旨大意题。根据文章讲诉了当你在电脑前超过3小时，因为电脑的辐射你就会感觉不舒服，安全辐射的范围是25V/m，介绍了电脑发出的辐射以及怎么防辐射。可知是主要告诉我们远离电脑辐射；故选D
36．French
37．drunk
38．Unexpectedly
39．hundredth
40．As
well
as
41．looking
42．has
been
popular
43．to
keep
clear
of
44．such
as
45．laid
【分析】
36．
句意：在19世纪30年代早期，发明了一种新型照相机的人是达盖尔，也是法国人。根据“the
man
who
…was
Daguerre”可知，此空应补充介绍达盖尔的情况，French“法国人”符合，故填French。
37．
句意：汤姆什么都不记得了，因为他喝醉了。根据“Tom
couldn’t
remember
anything”及备选词可知，因为喝醉了所以什么都不记得了，was后接形容词作表语，drunk“喝醉了的”符合，故填drunk。
38．
句意：出乎意料的是，罗伯特在中国的一个小村庄遇到了他的好朋友。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，此空应填一个副词修饰整个句子，根据“Robert
met
his
good
friend
in
a
small
village
of
China”可知，能在这里遇到自己的朋友是出乎意料的事，unexpectedly“出乎意料地”符合，故填Unexpectedly。
39．
句意：中国人民将在七月一日庆祝中国共产党成立一百周年。根据“Chinese
people
will
celebrate
the
CPC’s
(the
Communist
Party
of
China)
…birthday
on
July
1”及常识可知，今年的7月1日是共产党的100岁生日，表示顺序要用序数词，故填hundredth。
40．
句意：除了丝绸，中国考古学家在三星堆遗址发现了一些黄金面具。根据“silk,
Chinese
archaeologists
(考古学家)
found
some
gold
masks
in
the
San
xingdui
Ruins”及备选词可知，除了丝绸之外，还发现了一些黄金面具，用as
well
as表示“除了”，故填As
well
as。
41．
句意：露西上学又迟到了。她感到羞愧，避免直视老师的眼睛。根据“She
felt
ashamed
and
avoided
…
directly
into
her
teacher’s
eyes”可知，不敢直视老师的眼睛，avoid
doing
sth“避免做某事”，故填looking。
42．
句意：作为中国最著名的舞蹈之一，舞狮已经流行了2000多年。根据“As
one
of
the
most
well-known
dances
in
China,
the
lion
dance…”可知，舞狮是很受欢迎的一种舞蹈，for+一段时间要与现在完成时一起连用，结构为have/has
done，主语“the
lion
dance”是单数形式，助动词用has，故填has
been
popular。
43．
句意：当你的孩子独自在家时，你最好提醒他们远离火。根据“You’d
better
warn
your
children
…
fires
when
they
are
at
home
alone”及备选词可知，要避开火，warn
sb
to
do
sth“警告某人做某事”，故填to
keep
clear
of。
44．
句意：现在，中国品牌如华为、回力和李宁以其高质量而闻名。根据“Now
Chinese
brands(品牌)
…
Huawei,
HuiLi
and
LiNing”可知，此处举例说明哪些中国品牌，故填such
as。
45．
句意：她把婴儿轻轻放在床上，然后悄悄地离开了房间。根据“She…the
baby
down
lightly
on
the
bed”可知，此处指把婴儿放在床上，根据“left”可知，此空也应用动词过去式，故填laid。
46．looking
forward
to
meeting
【解析】
根据句意，结合英语分析，可知此处缺少“盼望着遇见”。
盼望：“look
forward
to”表示；遇见：meet；由“我正盼望着遇见你”。可知，用现在进行时。look
forward
to中的to为介词，后接动名词。故填
looking;
forward;to;meeting。
47．depend
on
【解析】
根据句意，结合英语分析，可知此处缺少“依靠”。
依靠用短语“depend
on”表示；由and连接的两个句子，时态是一致的，因此本题用动词原形。故答案为depend;on。
48．be
unaware
of
【解析】
根据句意，结合英语分析，可知此处缺少“没留意”。“没留意”也就是“不知道，不注意”的意思，用be
unaware
of；must后接动词原形。故填be;unaware;of。
49．depend
on
【解析】
依赖depend
on。Children是复数人称，动词需用原形；根据句意结构，可知填(1).
depend
(2).
on。
50．Increasing
speed
【解析】
increase提升，提高，speed速度。动名词放于句首作主语，故填Increasing；speed。
六．I
Hope
to
Go
to
new
York
for
my
Study
Trip
I
hope
to
go
to
New
York
for
my
study
trip
because
it
is
one
of
the
biggest
cities
in
the
world.
There
are
many
famous
schools
and
universities
there.
In
addition,
there
are
many
places
of
interest
to
visit,
such
as
the
Statue
of
Liberty
and
the
Museum
of
Modern
Art.
What's
more,
I
can
learn
about
foreign
cultures
different
from
our
own.
Traveling
abroad
is
attractive
and
the
study
experience
overseas
is
helpful
to
my
life
in
the
future.
I
hope
my
dream
will
come
true.
【解析】
题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。根据提示主要介绍自己计划做什么和看什么，由此可以判定主题是关于旅行的计划，所以主要采用一般将来时。在写作中要围绕主题适当发挥，注意连词的使用。
例文点评：这篇短文主要介绍了自己去纽约的学习旅行计划。开篇点题，介绍为什么去纽约；然后介绍能参观哪些地方，介绍这次旅行的意义，最后与开头呼应希望自己梦想成真。短文行文连贯，内容丰富，语言准确。
高分亮点：
短语：hope
to
do；one
of…，places
of
interest，such
as，What's
more，be
helpful
to；come
true，In
addition，learn
about，in
the
future，
there
be句型：There
are
many
famous
schools
and
universities
there；宾语从句：I
hope
my
dream
will
come
true.