(共34张PPT)
Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
人教新目标版
九年级上
SectionB
1a-1e公开课
Let's
enjoy
an
English
song.
We
used
to
laugh
We
used
to
cry
We
used
to
talk
about
forever
you
and
I
And
love
was
all
we
seemed
to
need
I
still
recall
sometimes
the
way
we
used
to
be
When
did
we
change
Where
has
love
gone
We
can't
explain
it,
but
we
know
there's
something
wrong
And
all
that's
left
of
you
and
me
Is
just
a
memory
of
the
way
we
used
to
be
I
can
remember
when
we
used
to
be
the
best
friends
Now
suddenly
we
don't
know
what
to
say
If
there's
a
chance
that
we
could
bring
the
feeling
back
again
I've
got
to
try
Why
don't
you
stay
Warming
up
主语＋
used
to
＋动词原形
…
1.
肯定句式：
Revision
2.
否定句式：
主语＋
didn't
use
to/used
not
to
＋动词原形
…
3.
疑问句式：
Did＋主语＋use
to＋动词原形+其它？
Used＋主语＋to＋动词原形+其它？
4.
反义疑问句：
主语+used
to
do
sth,+did/didn’t
+主语?
主语+used
to
do
sth,+used/
usedn’t+主语？
She
__________________
every
day
after
school,
but
now
she
_____________.
used
to
like
playing
likes
studying
Past
Now
Free
talk
He
_____________________,
but
now
he
_____
________.
used
to
like
music
class
Past
Now
likes
art
class
He
____________________________,
but
now
he
__________________.
used
to
be
on
a
basketball
team
Past
Now
is
on
a
football
team
What
things
did
you
use
to
do
when
you
were
a
child?
...
have
music
class
have
P.E.
class
tests
wear
the
school
uniform
play
the
piano
collect
ants/insects
go
to
swim
play
every
day
after
school
study
Brainstorm
ant
/?nt/
n.
蚂蚁
insect
/??nsekt/
n.
昆虫
?
_____music
class
_____P.E.
class
_____painting
pictures
_____ants
and
other
insects
?
?
?
Check
(√)
the
things
you
used
to
like
when
you
were
a
child.
1a
Ask
and
answer.
Did
you
use
to
like
___________
when
you
were
a
child?
Yes,
I
did.
/No,
I
didn’t.
What
other
things
did
you
use
to
like
doing
when
you
were
a
child?
Write
and
then
discuss
them
with
a
partner.
1b
I
used
to
like
…
What
did
you
use
to
like
when
you
were
a
child?
Did
you
use
to
like
…?
Yes,
I
did./
No,
I
didn’t.
What
else
did
you
use
to
like?
I
used
to
like
…
I
used
to
play
football.
I
used
to
eat
a
lot
of
candies
.
I
used
to
live
with
my
grandmother.
I
used
to
chew
gum
a
lot.
I
used
to
raise
a
big
dog.
I
used
to
spend
a
lot
of
time
playing
games
with
my
friends.
read
comics
play
with
dolls
play
with
balloons
play
pijin
(皮筋)
play
with
toy
cars
chat
with
my
parents
play
with
the
insects
play
alone
A:
What
did
you
use
to
like
to
do?
B:
I
used
to
like
…
A:
Do
you
have
colorful
childhood?
B:
Yes
/
No,
…
Different
students
had
different
hobbies
when
they
were
children.
But
everyone
has
changed
a
lot.
What
are
they
talking
about?
They
are
talking
about
their
changes.
Tip:
Predict
in
heart
and
listen
for
the
key
sentences.
Pre-listening
______
I
didn’t
use
to
like
tests.
______
We
used
to
walk
to
school.
______
I
used
to
hate
P.E.
class.
______
I
used
to
be
on
the
soccer
team.
√
√
Listen
and
check
(√)
the
sentences
you
hear.
1c
Tip：Predict
in
heart
and
listen
for
the
key
sentences.
Listen
again
and
choose.
(1)
How
old
is
the
girl’s
brother?
A.
5
years
old
B.
6
years
old
C.
7
years
old
(2)
What
does
the
boy
think
of
the
tests
in
primary
school?
A.
Easy.
B.
Difficult.
C.
Challenging.
(3)
What’s
the
boy’s
opinion
about
wearing
a
school
uniform?
A.
He
likes
wearing
it.
B.
He
hates
wearing
it.
C.
He
doesn’t
mind
it.
Task
Listen
again.
What
do
the
girl
and
the
boy
say
about
things
in
the
past
an
now?
Fill
in
the
chart.
1d
Tip：Listnen
carefully
and
focus
on
the
key
information.
In
the
past
Now
Girl
I
didn’t
use
to
like
____.
I
don’t
worry
about
____.
We
used
to
wear
the
____
to
school.
We
can
wear
______
to
school.
Boy
We
used
to
_____
every
day
after
school.
We
________
all
the
time.
I
used
to
hate
____________.
I
____
P.E.
class.
In
the
past
I
didn’t
use
to
like
____.
We
used
to
wear
the
_____________
to
school.
Now
I
don’t
worry
about
_____.
We
can
wear
______________
to
school.
Girl
tests
school
uniform
tests
whatever
we
like
In
the
past
We
used
to
_____every
day
after
school.
I
used
to
hate
__________.
Now
We
______
all
the
time.
I
______
P.E.
class.
Boy
play
P.E.
class
study
love
Listen
again
and
complete
the
conversations.
Girl:
My
__________
brother
started
school
this
week.
Boy:
Oh,
that’s
good.
Life
was
great
when
I
was
6.
Girl:
Really?
Why?
Boy:
Oh,
school
was
really
easy.
Girl:
Not
for
me.
I________________
tests.
Now
I
don’t
__________
tests,
but
I
really
used
to
_____________________
them.
Boy:
But
the
tests
in
_____________
were
easy!
Girl:
Well,
yes,
they
weren’t
too
difficult.
But
I
guess
I
wasn’t
used
to
them
yet.
I
think
I
still
like
high
school
__________
primary
school.
six-year-old
didn’t
use
to
like
worry
about
be
very
nervous
about
primary
school
more
than
Task
Boy:
But
we
used
to_______________________
.
Now
we
just
study
all
the
time.
Girl:
Yeah,
but
we
used
to
__________
the
school
uniform.
Now
we
can
wear
whatever
we
like.
Boy:
I
____________________
a
school
uniform.
I
don’t
like
thinking
about
__________
every
day!
I
do
remember
one
bad
thing
about
primary
school
though.
I
used
to
hate
P.E.
class.
Now
I
love
it.
Girl:
Oh,
me,
too!
play
every
day
after
school
have
to
wear
don’t
mind
wearing
what
to
wear
1.
Did
the
girl
use
to
like
test
when
she
was
six?
2.
What
does
the
boy
think
of
the
tests
in
primary
school?
3.
Did
they
use
to
wear
school
uniform
when
they
were
in
primary?
4.
What
did
the
boy
think
of
the
school
uniform
in
primary
school?
5.
What
did
the
boy
use
to
hate
in
primary
school?
No,
she
didn’t.
He
thinks
they
were
easy.
Yes,
they
did.
He
didn’t
mind
wearing
a
school
uniform.
He
used
to
hate
P.E.
class.
Try
to
answer
the
questions
below.
Task
Read
and
check.
Girl:
My
six-year-old
brother
started
school
this
week.
Boy:
Oh,
that’s
good.
Life
was
great
when
I
was
six.
Girl:
Really?
Why?
Boy:
Oh,
school
was
really
easy.
Girl:
Not
for
me.
I
didn’t
use
to
like
tests.
Now
I
don’t
worry
about
tests,
but
I
really
used
to
be
very
nervous
about
them.
Boy:
But
the
tests
in
primary
school
were
easy!
Girl:
Well,
yes,
they
weren’t
too
difficult.
But
I
guess
I
wasn’t
used
to
them
yet.
I
think
I
still
like
high
school
more
than
primary
school.
Boy:
But
we
used
to
play
every
day
after
school.
Now
we
just
study
all
the
time.
Girl:
Yeah,
but
we
used
to
have
to
wear
the
school
uniform.
Now
we
can
wear
whatever
we
like.
Boy:
I
don’t
mind
wearing
a
school
uniform.
I
don’t
like
thinking
about
what
to
wear
every
day!
I
do
remember
one
bad
thing
about
primary
school
though.
I
used
to
hate
P.E.
class.
Now
I
love
it.
Girl:
Oh,
me,
too!
Compare
yourself
with
your
partner.
1e
I
used
to
be
nervous
about
tests
all
the
time.
What
about
you?
Yes,
me
too.
And
I
used
to
…
1.worry
about对……担心;
忧虑
worry
about
sb.
/sth.
意为“为某人/某事而焦虑、烦恼、担心,
担心某人/某事”。
Language
points
I
don’t
worry
about
tests.
我不担心考试。
Don’t
worry
about
Tom.
He’ll
be
back
soon.
不必为汤姆担忧。他马上就回来。
拓展：worry的常见三种用法
(1)worry可作及物动词,
意为“使烦恼,
使焦虑”,
常接sb.
作宾语。
什么事使你这么担心?
What
worried
you
so
much?
(2)worry也可作不及物动词,
意为“烦恼;
担心”,
后常跟介词about。
老师经常担心我们的安全。
Our
teacher
often
worries
about
our
safety.
(3)worry后接从句时,
也表示“为……担心”。
这位老师担心此次考试对她的学生来说可能太难了些。
The
teacher
worried
that
the
exam
might
be
too
difficult
for
her
students.
【学以致用】
①Don’t________
(担心).
We
can
get
there
on
time.
②Don’t________
_______
(担心)your
daughter.
She
is
old
enough.
③—How
is
Helen
in
the
new
school?
—She
is
doing
very
well.
There
is
nothing
to
worry______.
A.
about B.
of C.
with D.
/
worry
worry
about
2.all
the
time一直;
总是
worry
about
sb.
/sth.
意为“为某人/某事而焦虑、烦恼、担心,
担心某人/某事”。
【妙辨异同】always与all
the
time
两者都可意为“总是,
一直”,
但其用法有所不同。具体用法见下表:
always
侧重于频率,
表示周期性的规律,
含有“每逢……都是”的意思
通常位于实义动词之前,
助动词或连系动词之后
all
the
time
侧重于一段时间内连续的动作,
或时间上的不间断,
表示始终如一、没有停止
通常位于句末
【学以致用】
①她总是很忙。She
is
busy_____________.
②晚饭后他总是去散步。
He_________
takes
a
walk
after
dinner.
③
He
_______
gets
up
early
every
morning.
A.
all
the
time
B.
all
time
C.
always
all
the
time
always
辨析：at
times
/
at
all
times
/
all
the
time
at
times
不时;
偶尔
I
make
mistakes
at
times
when
I
speak
English.我说英语偶尔会出错。
at
all
times
随时;
任何时候;
总是
He
has
a
cool
head
at
all
times.
他随时都有清醒的头脑。
all
the
time
一直;
始终
(time用单数形式)
The
baby
cries
all
the
time.那婴儿一直哭。
【学以致用】
It’s
rather
cold
in
most
of
South
China
______
in
spring.
A.
on
time
B.
at
a
time
C.
at
times
D.
all
the
time
3.be
nervous
about意为“对……感到紧张”，about
为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。
There
is
nothing
to
be
nervous
about.没什么可紧张的。
辨析：
nervous
和
anxious
nervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感觉=rather
afraid
anxious:
由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急、担心
=worried
?
I’m
always
nervous
when
I
have
to
make
a
speech.
在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。
?
Your
mother
will
be
anxious
until
she
hears
you’re
safe.
你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙时才会放下心来。
Name
Past
Now
Tom
play
football
play
basketball
…
…
…
…
you
Report:
In
my
group,
Tom
used
to
play
football,
but
now
he
…
.
…
What
things
did
you
use
to
like
to
do
when
you
were
a
child?And
how
about
now?
Talk
about
some
changes
in
your
life,then
make
a
report.
Post-listening
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
SectionB1a—1e
导学案
【学习目标】
1、能使用used
to
结构描述自己或他人过去与现在的爱好变化。
2、掌握描述人物爱好表达形式，及ant,
insect
等词语,完成听力训练。
【学习重难点】
重点:
掌握本课的词汇和短语；能听懂Did
you
use
to…？等含有used
to的对话，完成听力任务。
难点:
熟练运用used
to句型谈论自己与他人的过去的习惯、爱好及经常要做的事。
【自主预习】
一.
请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1.
蚂蚁n.
_________2.
昆虫n.
_________
二.
请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。
3.
对……感到担忧_________?4.
考虑_________?
5.
对……感到紧张_________?6.
一直_________?
三.
请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。
7．我不喜欢每天考虑穿什么。I
don't
like
___?___?
what
to
wear
every
day.
8．我以前一直对考试感到紧张。I
used
to
___?___?___?tests
___?___?___?all
the
time．?
9.?我习惯收集蚂蚁和其他昆虫。?I?used?to?collect???______?______??____??_____?.?
10.?我的语文老师过去憎恨体育课。My?Chinese?teacher?______?______?______?P..E?class.?
11.?他过去常常走路去上学。He?used?to?________??________??_______.
【合作探究】
探究一、
What
did
you
use
to
like
to
do?
你过去都喜欢和不喜欢做什么事情，告诉大家吧！
Things
Sentences
P.E.
class
×
I
didn’t
use
to
like/enjoy
P.E.
class.I
used
to
hate
P.E.
class.
painting
pictures
√
I
didn’t
use
to
hate
painting
picturesI
used
to
like
painting
pictures.
music
class
ants
and
insects
tests
playing
in
the
mud(泥)
观察总结：过去常常喜欢做的事情，使用：
过去常常不喜欢的事情，使用：
探究二、听力训练。
Listening
practice
Listen
and
choose.
(1)
How
old
is
the
girl’s
brother?
A.
5
years
old
B.
6
years
old
C.
7
years
old
(2)
What
does
the
boy
think
of
the
tests
in
primary
school?
A.
Easy.
B.
Difficult.
C.
Challenging.
(3)
What’s
the
boy’s
opinion
about
wearing
a
school
uniform?
A.
He
likes
wearing
it.
B.
He
hates
wearing
it.
C.
He
doesn’t
mind
it.
3.完成对话。
Girl:
My
__________
brother
started
school
this
week.
Boy:
Oh,
that’s
good.
Life
was
great
when
I
was
6.
Girl:
Really?
Why?
Boy:
Oh,
school
was
really
easy.
Girl:
Not
for
me.
I________________
tests.
Now
I
don’t
__________
tests,
but
I
really
used
to
_____________________
them.
Boy:
But
the
tests
in
_____________
were
easy!
Girl:
Well,
yes,
they
weren’t
too
difficult.
But
I
guess
I
wasn’t
used
to
them
yet.
I
think
I
still
like
high
school
__________
primary
school.
Boy:
But
we
used
to_______________________
.
Now
we
just
study
all
the
time.
Girl:
Yeah,
but
we
used
to
__________
the
school
uniform.
Now
we
can
wear
whatever
we
like.
Boy:
I
_________________a
school
uniform.
I
don’t
like
thinking
about
_________
every
day!
I
do
remember
one
bad
thing
about
primary
school
though.
I
used
to
hate
P.E.
class.
Now
I
love
it.
Girl:
Oh,
me,
too!
4.Try
to
answer
the
questions
below.
1）.
Did
the
girl
use
to
like
test
when
she
was
six?
2）
What
does
the
boy
think
of
the
tests
in
primary
school?
3）.
Did
they
use
to
wear
school
uniform
when
they
were
in
primary?
4）.
What
did
the
boy
think
of
the
school
uniform
in
primary
school?
5）.
What
did
the
boy
use
to
hate
in
primary
school?
探究三、知识点探究。
be
nervous
about意为“对……感到紧张”，about
为介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语。
辨析：
nervous
和
anxious
nervous：在事情发展的过程中有一种怕的感觉=rather
afraid
anxious:
由于害怕某种事情会发生而感到焦急、担心
=worried
?
I’m
always
nervous
when
I
have
to
make
a
speech.
在必须演讲时我总感到紧张。
?
Your
mother
will
be
anxious
until
she
hears
you’re
safe.
你妈妈只有在听到你安然无恙时才会放下心来。
2.worry
about
sth
\
sb意思为“为某事或某人担心着急”例如：
Don’t
worry
about
me,
I’m
not
a
child.
拓展worry?的过去分词可转化为形容词使用,构成be?worried?about?,相当于worry?about?,意为“担心”?例如：He
is?never?worried?about?his?study?.
【学以致用】
①Don’t________
(担心).
We
can
get
there
on
time.
②Don’t________
_______
(担心)your
daughter.
She
is
old
enough.
③—How
is
Helen
in
the
new
school?
—She
is
doing
very
well.
There
is
nothing
to
worry______.
A.
about B.
of C.
with D.
/
3.all?the?time?一直，总是..常用在句末?
Look?,the?monkeys?jump?up?and?down?all?the?time.看，猴子们一直在上窜下跳。?
注意：?All?the?time?和always都表示“一直，总是”但用法略有差别。Always侧重于频率，表示周期性的规律?，含有“每逢.......都是”的意思。?
The?sun?always?rises?in?the?east.太阳总是从东方升起。
【学以致用】
①她总是很忙。She
is
busy_____________.
②晚饭后他总是去散步。He_________
takes
a
walk
after
dinner.
③
He
_______
gets
up
early
every
morning.
A.
all
the
time
B.
all
time
C.
always
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