Unit 5 Choosing a new flat单元练习(含解析)

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名称 Unit 5 Choosing a new flat单元练习(含解析)
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更新时间 2021-09-17 15:02:54

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2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语七年级上册
Unit
5
Choosing
a
new
flat单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.

The
book
is
very
good.
But
I
don't
have
the
money
(钱).

You
can
your
mother
some
money.
A.thank;
for
B.ask;
for
C.call;
at
D.help;
with
2.—
What’s
this
in
English?
______
a
jacket.
A.
That
B.
It’s
C.
This
D.
She’s
3.
Hi,Alan.I’m_____.
A.
Ms.Kate
B.
Green
Ms.
C.Ms.
Green
4.—________
shorts
are
they?
—They
are
my
shorts.
A.Who
B.What
colour
C.Whose
D.How
5.
They
usually
go
home
________.
A.
by
a
bus
B.
by
bus
C.
take
a
bus
D.
on
bus
6.Simon’s
_______
short
and
black
A.
hair
are
B.
hairs
is
C.
hairs
are
D.
hair
is
7.They_______
in
our
school.
They
are
in
No.2
Middle
School.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
aren’t
D.
isn’t
8.
There
is
______
“n”
in
the
word
“name”.
A.a
B.an
C./
9.-----
________
are
they
?
-----
They
are
Jim
and
Tom.
A.
Who
B.
Where
C.
What
10.—
Can
she
speak
English?

No,
she
______
.
A.
can
B.
can’t
C.
does
11.找出划线部分的读音不同的选项。
A.busy
B.music
C.Tuesday
D.usually
12.Boys
and
girls
need
to
eat
_____
food.
A.
health
B.
healthy
C.
well
13.Let's
_____
computer
games.
A.
play
B.
plays
C.
playing
14.I
like
to
visit
Gaochun
Museum
________
Sunday
afternoon
because
I
can
learn
a
lot
from
it.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
from
15.---
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
---
I
want
to
be
a
pilot
and
fly
in
the
blue
sky.
A.
Which
B.
Who
C.
What
二、完型填空
My
dream
home
is
very
big
and
clean.
It
is
near
the
16
.
I
can
watch
the
sea
and
play
volleyball
on
the
beach.
My
grandparents
17
with
us
in
the
big
house.
Their
room
is
18
the
first
floor.
I
always
chat
with
them
and
help
them
with
some
housework
on
the
weekend.
On
the
19
floor,
there
is
a
kitchen
and
a
dining
room.
All
the
family
members
will
have
dinner
there.
My
bedroom,
study
and
bathroom
are
on
the
third
floor.
There
is
a
big
balcony
in
my
bedroom.
The
furniture
(家具)
in
my
house
is
all
made
of
wood.
It
is
good
20
my
health.
I
like
21
to
music
while
reading
books
in
my
bedroom.
I
always
ask
my
friends
to
22
here.
My
parents’
room
is
on
the
fourth
floor.
It’s
23
very
big
and
clean.
There
is
a
small
24
nice
garden
behind
the
big
house.
There
are
some
flowers
and
tall
trees
in
it.
In
summer,
I
can
sit
under
the
trees
with
my
family.
Behind
the
garden,
there
is
a
swimming
pool.
I
can
25
freely
in
it.
I
think
it
is
very
comfortable
to
live
in
my
dream
home.
16.A.river
B.sea
C.ground
D.lake
17.A.talk
B.chat
C.live
D.play
18.A.of
B.with
C.on
D.in
19.A.fourth
B.third
C.first
D.second
20.A.at
B.to
C.with
D.for
21.A.listening
B.playing
C.making
D.doing
22.A.find
B.clean
C.come
D.leave
23.A.also
B.too
C.either
D.but
24.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
25.A.swim
B.dance
C.read
D.run
三、阅读理解
Read
and
write“T”or“F”(阅读下列短文作出判断,与短文内容一致的用“T”表示,不一致的用“F”表示):
Hi,
I'm
Sam
and
this
is
my
house.
It's
very
unusual!
It's
an
old
lighthouse
and
it's
on
an
island
near
Seattle,
Washington.
It's
200
years
old
and
it's
very
big.
There
are
two
parts:
the
base
and
the
tower.
Our
house
is
in
the
base.
Downstairs
there's
a
kitchen,
a
living
room,
and
a
dining
room
and
upstairs
there
are
four
bedrooms
and
two
bathrooms.
The
tower
is
fantastic.
It's
30
meters
tall.
At
the
top
there's
a
special
room
with
a
light
and
big
windows.
It's
my
favourite
room.
Hello,
my
name's
Kelly
and
my
house
is
a
boat!
It's
on
the
Mississippi
River,
in
Louisiana.
Our
houseboat
isn't
very
big,
but
it's
cool!
There's
a
living
room,
a
dining
room,
a
bathroom,
and
two
bedrooms.
The
kitchen
is
very
small,
but
there's
a
stove
and
a
refrigerator.
There
isn't
a
yard,
but
there's
a
table
and
some
chairs
outside.
It's
great
in
summer.
26.Sam
lives
in
an
old
lighthouse.
27.Sam's
bedroom
is
at
the
top
of
the
tower.
28.Kelly's
house
is
in
on
a
river.
29.There
is
a
table
and
some
chairs
in
the
yard
of
Kelly's
house.
30.Neither
of
the
two
houses
has
a
kitchen.
四、多句选词填空
Choose
the
right
word
to
complete
the
sentence(选择合适的词,完成句子):
31.Please
put
the
TV
set
_______(opposite,
on)the
sofa,
Tim.
32.Is
the
plant
_______(between,
next
to)the
armchair
and
the
table?
33.Can
you
put
the
table
_______(near,
above)the
window?
34.How
much
does
the
new
flat
_______(spend,
cost)the
Lis
in
all?
35.She
would
like
a
sweater
_______(on,
with)the
long
sleeves.
36.My
new
flat
is
just
_______(near,
next)to
the
big
supermarket.
37.Your
classroom
is
_______(more,
much)bigger
than
ours.
38.We
sat
on
the
sofa
and
chatted
happily
in
the
_______(living,
dining)room.
五、句型转换
Rewrite
the
following
sentences
as
required(根据所给要求,
改写下列句子):
39.I'd
like
to
watch
TV
this
evening.(改为一般疑问句)
_________
you
__________
to
watch
TV
this
evening?
40.They
have
moved
to
a
new
flat.
It
has
a
big
balcony.(合并成一句)
They
have
moved
to
a
new
flat
___________
a
big
balcony.
41.Mary's
room
is
big
and
clean.(对划线部分提问)
_________
is
Mary's
room
___________?
42.We
should
put
the
table
near
the
window.(对划线部分提问)
_________
should
we
___________
the
table?
43.She'd
like
a
bigger
bedroom.(对划线部分提问)
__________
_____________
___________bedroom
would
she
like?
六、书面表达
你的德国笔友Jack对你的寝室生活很感兴趣。请你简要介绍一下你的寝室,并谈谈晚自习后你的寝室活动。
要求:(1)不得在作文中出现真实的学校、班级、寝室和姓名;
(2)词数60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)参考词汇:dormitory寝室,wardrobe衣柜。
How
are
you,
Jack?
You
say
you
are
interested
in
my
dormitory
life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B
【解析】试题分析:thank;
for谢谢某人做某事;ask;
for向某人请求帮助;call;
at给某人打某个电话号码;help;
with在某方面帮助某人。根据上文,这本书非常好,但是我没有钱。可知下文指的是,你可以向你的母亲要一些钱。故选B。
考点:考查动词辨析
2.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这个用英语怎么说?它是夹克。That那;It’s它是;This这;She’s她是。问句中的this在答语里通常用it代替。所以选B。
考点:考查特殊问句的回答。
3.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:嗨,安,我是格林女士。Mr,Ms,Miss,Mrs,后加姓氏,表示……先生,女士,小姐,夫人。Kate,是名字,Green,是姓氏,故选C.
考点:考查姓名的用法
4.C
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:---它们是谁的短裤?----它们是我的短裤。此题考查特殊疑问词,A.Who谁;
B.What
colour
什么颜色;C.Whose谁的;D.How怎样;根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查特殊疑问词。
5.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:他们通常乘公共汽车回家。乘公共汽车为by
bus/
on
a
bus,by后直接加交通工具。take
a
bus乘公共汽车,但前面有go
home这个动词词组,故后面不能再出现动词。结合句意,故选B
考点:考查介词的用法。
6.D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:西门的头发又黑又短。本句中表示抽象含义,不可数,故系动词用单数,选D。
考点:考查名词的数及主谓一致
7.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:他们不在我们学校。他们在第二中学。They应用are,前后联系句意,应用否定形式.故选C。
考点:考查主谓一致。
8.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:有一个字母n在单词名字里。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。a用于辅音音素前an用于元音因素前。字母n以元音因素/e/开头,故选B。
考点:考查冠词的用法。
9.A
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---他们是谁?---他们是吉姆和汤姆。Who:提问人,
Where:提问地点,
What:提问事物。根据语境可知应选A。
考点:考查疑问词。
10.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-她能说英语吗?-不,她不能。含情态动词的一般疑问句,其结构为:情态动词
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其它部分?肯定回答用“Yes,主语+情态动词.”,否定回答用“No,主语+情态动词+not.”。情态动词和not可用缩写形式,主要有can’t,mustn’t,needn’t等。故选B。
考点:考查一般疑问句的回答。
11.A
【解析】
试题分析:A.
busy中的u发[I]音;
B.
music
中的u发[?ju:]音;C.
Tuesday中的u发[?ju:]音;D.
usually
中的u发[ju]音。故答案选C。
考点:考查字母的读音。
12.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:男孩和女孩们需要吃健康的食物。用形容词修饰名词。A.
health健康,名词;B.
healthy健康的;形容词;
C.
well好地,副词。结合句意,故选B
考点:考查形容词的用法。
13.A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:让我们玩电子游戏吧。Let
sb.
do让某人干某事。结合句意,故选A
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
14.B
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:我喜欢星期天下午去参观高淳博物馆因为我能够学到好多。此题考查介词,A.in泛指每天;Bon指具体的某一天;Cat指具体的几点钟;Dfrom来自;根据句意,在星期天下午,故选B。
考点:考查介词。
15.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-当你长大的时候你想成为什么?-我想成为一名飞行员在蓝天上飞翔。Which
哪一个,哪一些;Who谁;What
什么。根据句意可知,这里问的是长大后想成为什么,故选C。
考点:考查疑问词。
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.A
【分析】
文章大意:本文作者描述了自己理想中的家园,是一个带有花园的在海边的大房子,有四层楼,父母、祖父母都住在一起,自己有独立的房间,可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天。花园后有一个游泳池,可以在里面游泳。
16.
句意:它靠近大海。
river河水;sea海洋;ground地面;lake湖。根据下文“I
can
watch
the
sea
and
play
volleyball
on
the
beach.”我可以在海滩上看海和打排球。可知是它靠近大海,故选B。
17.
句意:我的祖父母和我们一起住在大房子里。
talk谈论;chat聊天;live居住;play玩。根据“My
grandparents

with
us
in
the
big
house.”可知是我的祖父母和我们一起住在大房子里,live
with
sb“和某人住在一起”,故选C。
18.
句意:他们的房间在一楼。
of?……的;with具有;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据“Their
room
is

the
first
floor.”可知是他们的房间在一楼,表示“在某层楼上”,介词应用on,故选C。
19.
句意:在二楼,有一个厨房和一个餐厅。
fourth第四;third第三;first第一;second第二。根据上文介绍的是一楼,以及下文“My
bedroom,
study
and
bathroom
are
on
the
third
floor.”我的卧室、书房和浴室在三楼。可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况,故选D。
20.
句意:这对我的健康有好处。
at在;to到;with具有;for为了。根据“It
is
good

my
health.”结合语境,可知此处考查固定搭配be
good
for“对……有好处”,故选D。
21.
句意:我喜欢在卧室里一边看书一边听音乐。
listening听;playing玩;making制作;doing做。根据后面的关键词music“音乐”,可知是喜欢听音乐,listen
to“听”,固定搭配,故选A。
22.
句意:我总是叫我的朋友来这里。
find发现;clean打扫;come来;leave离开。结合上文语境,可知此处here指代上文提到的my
bedroom,因此此处应是表示经常叫朋友“来”这里,此处用固定搭配ask
sb
to
do
sth.“叫某人做某事”,故选C。
23.
句意:它也非常大和干净。
also也,一般用于肯定句,通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前;too也,一般用于肯定句或疑问句,通常位于句末,用逗号隔开;either也,一般用于否定句;but但是。根据“It’s

very
big
and
clean.”
结合语境,可知本句为肯定句,表示父母的房间也很大,设空处位于句中,故选A。
24.
句意:在大房子后面有一个小而漂亮的花园。
and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“There
is
a
small

nice
garden”,可知设空处前后表示的是转折关系,即“小但是漂亮的花园”,故选B。
25.
句意:我可以在里面自由地游泳。
swim游泳;dance跳舞;read读;run跑。根据上文“there
is
a
swimming
pool.”有一个游泳池,可知应是可以在里面游泳,故选A。
26.T
27.F
28.T
29.F
30.F
【分析】
两篇短文分别讲述了山姆和凯利的房子。山姆的房子是非常不寻常的灯塔,位于华盛顿州西雅图附近的一座岛上。房子在基地里。楼下有一间厨房,一间客厅和一间餐厅,楼上有四间卧室和两间浴室。凯利的房子是一条船!它在密西西比河上,在路易斯安那州。有一间客厅,一间餐厅,一间浴室和两间卧室。
26.句意:山姆住在一座古老的灯塔里。
根据It's
an
old
lighthouse它是一座古老的灯塔,所以这句话是对的。
27.句意:萨姆的卧室在塔顶。
根据Our
house
is
in
the
base我们的房子在基地里,所以这句话是错的。
28.句意:凯丽的房子在一条河上。
根据It's
on
the
Mississippi
River,
in
Louisiana.
它在密西西比河上,在路易斯安那州。所以这句话是对的。
29.句意:凯利家的院子里有一张桌子和几把椅子。
根据here
isn't
a
yard,
but
there's
a
table
and
some
chairs
outside.
外面没有院子,但有一张桌子和几把椅子。所以这句话是错的。
30.句意:这两座房子都没有厨房。
根据Downstairs
there's
a
kitchen楼下有一间厨房,所以山姆家有厨房,所以这句话是错的。
31.on
32.between
33.near
34.cost
35.with
36.next
37.much
38.living
【解析】
31.句意:蒂姆,请把电视机放在沙发上。
opposite:在……对面,
on在……上;短语put…on…:把……放在……;结合句意可知填on。
32.句意:植物在扶手椅和桌子之间吗?
between在……中间,
next
to紧邻,在……近旁;短语between…and…:在……和……之间;故答案是between。
33.句意:你能把桌子放在靠窗的地方吗?
near在…附近,靠近;above在……上面;结合句意可知填near。
34.句意:新公寓总共花了李斯多少钱?
spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,值,主语一般是物,句型sth.
costs
sb.
sm.:某物花费某人多少钱;故答案是cost。
35.句意:她想要一件长袖毛衣。
on:在……上,关于;
with:带有,拥有;某物拥有……,使用介词with,a
sweater
with
the
long
sleeves:一件拥有长袖毛衣;故答案是with。
36.句意:我的新公寓就在大超市旁边。
near:在……附近,next
to:紧邻,在…近旁;故答案是next。
37.句意:你的教室比我们的大得多。
more:更多,不可数修饰形容词比较级,much可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级;故答案是much。故答案是much。
38.句意:我们坐在沙发上,在客厅里愉快地聊天。
the
living
room:客厅;the
dining
room:餐厅;根据上文“我们坐在沙发上”可知在“在客厅里愉快地聊天”;故填living。
39.
Would
like
40.with
41.
What
like
42.
Where
put
43.
What
kind
of
【解析】
39.句意:我想今天晚上看电视。
此句是would
like
to
do的陈述句。改为一般疑问句。只需将would提前,句末加问号即可。空格故填(1).would(2).like。
40.句意:他们已经搬到新家了,新家有大阳台
保持句意不变。两句合并成一句,需加一个表示伴随状态的介词with。故空格处填with。
41.句意:玛丽的房间极大又干净。
对划线部分提问,就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句。根据划线部分提问的big
and
clean是形容词,应用……怎么样What’s…like…?句型,故空格填(1)What
(2)like。
42.句意:我们应当把桌子放在窗户附近。
对划线部分提问,就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句。根据划线部分提问的near
the
window是地点,要用特殊疑问词where引导,故填(1)Where;(2)put。
43.句意:她想要更大的卧室。
对划线部分提问,就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句。划线部分bigger是形容词,修饰名词,提问要用表示种类的句型,
What
kind
of…?故填(1)What
(2)kind
(3)of
【点睛】
本题考查句型转换,包括对划线部分提问、改为一般疑问句、合并句子。划线部分提问首先分析划线部分是属于事件,事件或地点,再确定应该使用哪一类的特殊疑问词;改一般疑问句首先找到提问的助动词,如第一题需要把would提到句首;合并句子要保持意思不变。
六.例文
How
are
you,
Jack?
You
say
you
are
interested
in
my
dormitory
life.
There
are
four
desks
and
beds
in
the
dormitory.
The
beds
are
beside
the
desks.
The
wardrobes
are
behind
the
door.
There
are
also
four
computers
in
it.
After
class,
we
can
surf
the
Internet
and
clean
our
dormitory.
There
are
four
classmates
in
my
dormitory.
We
are
in
the
same
class.
We
get
on
well
with
each
other.
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇记叙文写作。介绍自己的寝室和寝室活动。
2.写作指导:本文主要采用一般现在时。先介绍自己的寝室情况,再介绍下课后的寝室活动,最后介绍寝室的室友。写作时保持诸位一致性,逻辑性要强,做到无语法和标点错误。