2020-2021学年牛津深圳版英语七年级上册
Unit
6
Travelling
around
Asia单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.In
2020
most
Chinese
people
considered
________
necessary
and
important
to
stay
at
home
to
help
fight
against
the
spread
of
Covid-19
and
they
turned
out
to
be
right.
A.it
is
B.that
was
C.it
D.that
2.Chinese
people
find
________
their
duty
to
help
less
developed
Asian
countries
along
the
Belt
and
Road.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
3.
His
name
is
Tony
Williams.
His
________
name
is
Williams.
A.first
B.last
C.middle
4.I
think
__________
necessary
for
us
to
learn
English
well.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D./
5.—You’d
better
________
the
job,
or
mom
will
be
angry.
—But
I
am
not
suitable
for
the
job.
A.take
in
B.take
on
C.take
up
D.take
back
6.—What’s
the
cook
doing?
—He
is
_______
a
carrot.
It
looks
like
a
rose.
A.making
B.creating
C.shaping
D.cooking
7._______
very
easy
to
find
the
new
shop.
A.That
is
B.This
is
C.It
is
D.He
is
8.________
is
very
important
for
us
to
learn
more
knowledge.
A.It
B.That
C.This
9.—What
would
you
like,
tea
or
pear
juice?
—________,
thanks.
I’d
like
a
glass
of
hot
water.
A.Both
B.Neither
C.All
D.Either
10.My
father
has
a
habit
of
jogging
________
the
Sheyang
River
every
morning.
A.between
B.along
C.across
D.on
11.How
nice
you
are
in
the
new
jacket!
I
also
need
______.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.either
12.Hefei
citizens
find
________
faster
to
travel
to
Beijing
with
the
development
of
high-speed
railway.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one
13.Oh,
dear!
The
door
is
not
big
enough
for
us
to
carry
the
sofa
___________!
A.through
B.past
C.across
D.by
14.—
Who
was
calling
you
on
the
phone
just
now?
—
________
was
my
mum.
A.She
B.That
C.It
D.This
15.My
father
always
tells
me
to
________
any
possible
challenge
myself
instead
of
giving
up
easily!
A.take
away
B.take
off
C.take
up
D.take
on
二、完型填空
I
cannot
believe
that
it
is
already
2021!
Where
did
2020
go?
I
guess
the
saying
is
true:
Time
flies
when
you
are
having
16
.
I
am
going
back
to
the
USA
soon,
but
I
can’t
17
my
good
friends
in
Yangzhou.
One
of
my
favourite
18
of
2020
in
Yangzhou
was
going
boating
in
the
Slender
West
Lake
with
my
friends.
We
usually
do
this
during
19
because
it’s
warm,
sunny
and
you
don’t
need
to
wear
20
coats
or
long
jeans
like
you
do
in
the
winter
time.
My
friends
and
I
would
usually
21
at
the
playground
of
our
school
at
8:00
a.m.
on
Sundays.
We
would
often
play
basketball
for
22
and
then
walk
over
to
the
bus
station
to
take
a
bus
to
the
Dongguan
Street.
When
we
got
there,
my
favourite
thing
23
was
the
Chinese
food,
such
as
rice
dumplings,
smelly
tofu
and
so
on.
24
I
love
summer,
winter
has
so
many
fun
things
to
do,
too.
25
I
love
most
about
winter
time
are
the
Christmas
Trees
in
the
Golden
Eagle
Shopping
Mall.
People
decorated
the
26
with
many
shiny
lights
and
they
were
so
beautiful
and
lovely.
And
I
also
got
to
meet
a
young
man
who
27
up
as
Father
Christmas
around
the
trees.
He
was
giving
28
presents
or
colorful
boxes
full
of
sweets.
Good
bye,
my
Chinese
friends.
The
29
of
study
in
Yangzhou
will
remain
in
my
mind
forever.
I
will
30
all
of
you
and
I
wish
I
could
come
here
again!
16.A.lessons
B.meals
C.fun
D.money
17.A.remember
B.forget
C.record
D.leave
18.A.friends
B.movies
C.memories
D.jokes
19.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
20.A.thick
B.thin
C.light
D.big
21.A.attend
B.discuss
C.meet
D.get
22.A.days
B.years
C.months
D.hours
23.A.to
eat
B.to
drink
C.to
see
D.to
play
24.A.Because
B.If
C.Although
D.Since
25.A.When
B.What
C.Where
D.Why
26.A.buildings
B.trees
C.houses
D.malls
27.A.put
B.filled
C.dressed
D.chose
28.A.out
B.in
C.up
D.away
29.A.example
B.exercise
C.experience
D.excuse
30.A.love
B.miss
C.write
D.see
三、阅读理解
★Place:
Welcome
to
the
Bank
Park
of
Florida
in
America.
★Time:
July
18-20
(From
9:00
a.m.
to
5:00
p.m.)
★Way:
The
tour
bus
will
take
you
to
the
park
from
the
hotel
you
live
in.
★Fun:
Listening
to
the
rock
band
music,
going
boating
and
raffles
(抽奖)
for
the
children.
★Price:
Adults:
$270
each
Children
under
ten:
only
half
price
★Food:
The
tour
only
gives
one
lunch
each
day
and
some
drinks.
★Attention:
Must
be
careful
with
your
children,
because
the
river
may
be
a
little
deep
and
please
look
after
them
better
while
boating
in
the
river.
Besides,
please
take
your
own
umbrellas.
According
to
the
weather
report,
it
will
rain
during
those
days.
★Guide:
An
enthusiastic
guide
will
help
you
during
the
trip,
and
if
you
have
any
question
you
can
ask
him
for
help.
We
hope
you
will
have
a
good
time.
Welcome
to
the
Bank
Park!
Tel:
9231-
3616
31.You
can
visit
the
Bank
Park
of
Florida
________.
A.at
10:00
a.m.
on
July
17
B.at
6:00
p.m.
on
July
18
C.at
3:00
p.m.
on
July
19
D.at
8:00
a.m.
on
July
20
32.Mr
King
wants
to
visit
there
with
his
wife
and
two
kids
aged
7,
he’ll
pay
________.
A.$270
B.$540
C.$675
D.$810
33.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.The
Bank
Park
of
Florida
lies
in
the
USA.
B.The
tour
will
provide
you
with
three
meals
every
day.
C.You
should
take
your
umbrellas
because
it
will
rain.
D.Children
can
enjoy
raffles
and
boating
in
the
park.
四、多句选词填空
die;
politely;
check
out;
fair;
quarter;
yours;
clear
out
34.My
bike
is
broken.
May
I
use
______________?
35.Nearly
three
______________
of
the
earth’s
surface
is
covered
by
water.
36.I
took
lots
of
photos
yesterday
just
to
_____________
the
new
camera.
37.We
Chinese
feel
sad
that
Dr.
Wu
Mengchao
______________
in
May,
2021.
38.When
you
visit
a
foreign
country,
it
is
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
______________.
五、完成句子
39.重要的是要多学一门语言。(it)
________________
to
learn
a
second
language.
40.听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。(fall)
Listening
to
light
music
makes
it
easier
for
me
________.
41.我们所有的人都知道注意每一个细节都很必要。
All
of
us
know
that
______________________________________________every
detail.
42.你认为哪种爱好占用时间最少?
Which
hobby
do
you
think
________
________
the
least
time?
43.选择的酒店价位不同,提供给你的服务水平不同。
Choosing
hotels
at
different
prices,
you
will
be
provided
_______________________________.
六、书面表达
假定你是在苏州学习的新西兰交流学生Andy,你的新西兰同学Benny给你写了一封电子邮件。
请根据邮件内容,用英语给Benny回一封电子邮件。
Dear
Andy,
I
haven’t
heard
from
you
since
you
arrived
in
Suzhou.
Is
everything
OK
with
the
school
you
study
in?
What
are
your
English
classes
like?
How
are
you
getting
on?
I’m
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon.
All
the
best!
Yours,
Benny
注意:1.词数90左右。开头和结尾己经写好,不计入总词量;
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hi
Benny,
Sorry
I
haven’t
written
till
now._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I
hope
my
experience
can
help
you
out.
Best
wishes!
Andy
参考答案
1.C
【解析】
句意:2020,2019冠状病毒疾病传播的大部分人认为呆在家里是必要的,也是重要的,结果证明他们是对的。
考查it作形式宾语。consider
it
adj.
to
do
sth.认为做某事是什么样子的,it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正宾语,固定句型;故选C。
2.A
【解析】
句意:中国人民认为帮助“一带一路”沿线欠发达的亚洲国家是自己的责任。
考查固定句型。it它;one指代同类不同物;this这个;that那个。分析句子可知,本句是固定句型“动词+
it
+补语+
to
do
sth.”结构,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正宾语,故选A。
3.B
【解析】
句意:他的名字是Tony
Williams。他的姓是Williams。
考查常识。first第一个;last最后一个;middle中间的。first
name名字;last
name姓;middle
name中间名,根据外国名字的组成可知Williams是姓。故选B。
4.A
【解析】
句意:我认为我们学好英语是必要的。
考查代词it的特殊用法。it它;this这个;that那个;/不填。本句是固定句型“主语+谓语+
it
+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”结构,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正宾语。结合选项,故选A。
5.B
【解析】
句意:——你最好接受这份工作,否则妈妈会生气的。——但是我不适合这份工作。
考查动词短语辨析。take
in收容
;take
on接受;take
up开始从事;take
back收回;根据“But
I
am
not
suitable
for
the
job”可知此处是劝对方“接受这份工作”;故选B。
6.C
【解析】
句意:——这位厨师正在做什么?——他正在刻胡萝卜。它看起来像一朵玫瑰。
考查动词辨析。making制造;creating创造;shaping塑造;cooking做饭。根据下文“It
looks
like
a
rose”,可知在雕刻胡萝卜,故选C。
7.C
【解析】
句意:很容易就能找到那家新商店。
考查固定句式。That
is那是;This
is这是;It
is它是;He
is他是。固定句式:It
is+形容词+to
do
sth“做某事是……”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选C。
8.A
【解析】
句意:学习更多的知识对我们来说是很重要的。
考查代词辨析。it它;that那个;this这个。固定句式:It’s+形容词+for
sb
to
do
sth“对某人来说,做某事是……”,动词不定式作主语,it作形式主语,故选A。
9.B
【解析】
句意:——你想要什么,茶还是梨汁?——两个都不要,谢谢你。我想要一杯热水
考查代词。Both两者都;Neither两者都不;All三者或三者以上都;Either两者中的任何一个。根据“I’d
like
a
glass
of
hot
water.”可知,我想要一杯热水,因此茶和梨汁这两个都不要,故选B。
10.B
【解析】
句意:我父亲有每天早上沿着射阳河慢跑的习惯。
考查介词辨析。between在……之间(两者);along沿着;across穿过;on在……上。根据“Sheyang
River
every
morning.”可知,此处应该是沿着河边慢跑。jog
along固定搭配。故选B。
11.A
【解析】
句意:你穿这件新夹克真漂亮!我也需要一个。
考查代词辨析。one用于指代同类不同物;that那个;it它,指代上文提到的事物;either也,用于否定句句末。also也,根据上文“How
nice
you
are
in
the
new
jacket”,可知这里是说也想要一件新夹克,并不是要上文提到的那一件;结合选项,one符合语境,故选A。
12.C
【解析】
句意:随着高铁的发展,合肥市民发现去北京更快了。
考查it作形式宾语。本句结构是find+it+adj+to
do,译为“发现…是…”,结构中用it作find的形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的to
do不定式。故选C。
13.A
【解析】
句意:哦,天哪!这扇门不够大,我们抬着沙发出不去。
考查介词辨析。through穿过,指从内部穿过;past经过;across穿过,强调横穿,从一边到另一边;by通过,多指手段。根据“The
door
is
not
big
enough
for
us
to
carry
the
sofa...”可知,是从门内部穿过,故选A。
14.C
【解析】
句意:——刚才是谁给你打电话?——是我妈妈。
考查代词的用法。She她;That那;It它;This这。根据“Who
was
calling
you
on
the
phone
just
now”可知,是询问对方是谁,指代不明身份的人常用指示代词it。故选C。
15.D
【解析】
句意:我父亲总是告诉我要自己接受任何可能的挑战,而不是轻易放弃!
考查动词短语辨析。take
away带走;take
off脱下;take
up开始从事;take
on接受、承担。根据空后“instead
of
giving
up
easily!”可推知,应是要接受任何可能的挑战。故选D。
16.C
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.A
21.C
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,来自美国的作者讲述了自己2020年呆在扬州的一些美好记忆。
16.
句意:当你玩得开心的时候,时间过得真快。
lessons课;meals早(或午、晚)餐;fun乐趣;money金钱。根据下文“The
experience
of
study
in
Yangzhou
will
remain
in
my
mind
forever”可推断,作者在扬州的经历是很美好的,所以很令她难忘。have
fun意为“玩得开心”,符合句意,故选C。
17.
句意:我很快就要回美国了,但我不能忘记我在扬州的好朋友。
remember记得;forget忘记;record记录;leave离开。根据下文“One
of
my
favourite
memories
of
2020
in
Yangzhou
was
going
boating
in
the
Slender
West
Lake
with
my
friends”可知,作者回美国之后不会忘记自己在扬州的好友。故选B。
18.
句意:2020年在扬州,我最喜欢的记忆之一是和朋友们在瘦西湖划船。
friends朋友;movies电影;memories记忆;jokes玩笑。根据下文“was
going
boating
in
the
Slender
West
Lake
with
my
friends”可知,此处指的是2020年在扬州的回忆。故选C。
19.
句意:我们通常在春天这样做,因为天气温暖,阳光明媚。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据下文“because
it’s
warm,
sunny
and
you
don’t
need
to
wear
thick
coats
or
long
jeans
like
you
do
in
the
winter
time”可知,此处指的是在温暖明媚的春天去划船。故选A。
20.
句意:你不需要像冬天那样穿厚外套或长牛仔裤。
thick厚的;thin瘦的;light轻的;big大的。根据下文“like
you
do
in
the
winter
time”可知,冬天要穿厚外套或长牛仔裤。故选A。
21.
句意:我和我的朋友通常星期天早上8点在学校操场见面。
attend参加;discuss讨论;meet遇到;get得到。根据下文“We
would
often
play
basketball
for
hours”可知,作者和朋友经常在学校操场见面并一起打球。故选C。
22.
句意:我们经常打几个小时的篮球,然后步行到汽车站乘公共汽车去东关街。
days天;years年;months月;hours小时。根据上文“My
friends
and
I
would
usually
meet
at
the
playground
of
our
school
at
8:00
a.m.
on
Sundays”可知,星期天作者会和朋友们打几个小时的篮球。故选D。
23.
句意:我最喜欢吃的是中国菜,比如粽子、臭豆腐等等。
to
eat吃;to
drink喝;to
see看;to
play玩。根据下文“the
Chinese
food,
such
as
rice
dumplings,
smelly
tofu
and
so
on”可知,此处指的是作者最爱吃的东西,故选A。
24.
句意:虽然我喜欢夏天,但冬天也有很多有趣的事情要做。
Because因为;If如果;Although尽管;Since自从。根据下文“I
love
summer,
winter
has
so
many
fun
things
to
do,
too”可知,此处应填意为“尽管”的连词,引导让步状语从句。故选C。
25.
句意:冬天我最喜欢的是金鹰购物中心的圣诞树。
When什么时候;What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据下文“are
the
Christmas
Trees
in
the
Golden
Eagle
Shopping
Mall”可知,此处应用what
I
love
most
about
winter
time作主语,故选B。
26.
句意:人们用许多闪亮的灯光装饰这些树,它们是如此美丽可爱。
buildings建筑;trees树;houses房子;malls购物中心。根据上文“the
Christmas
Trees
in
the
Golden
Eagle
Shopping
Mall”可知,此处说的是这些树被装饰得很漂亮,所以作者很喜欢它们。故选B。
27.
句意:我还认识了一个年轻人,他在树旁装扮成圣诞老人。
put放;filled装满;dressed穿衣服;chose选择。根据下文“Father
Christmas”可知,此处指的是年轻人装扮成圣诞老人。dress
up
as意为“装扮成”,符合句意,故选C。
28.
句意:他在分发礼物或装满糖果的彩色盒子。
out外出;in在……里;up向上;away离开。根据上文“And
I
also
got
to
meet
a
young
man
who
dressed
up
as
Father
Christmas
around
the
trees”可知,圣诞老人会给人们发礼物。give
out意为“分发”,符合句意,故选A。
29.
句意:在扬州学习的经历将永远留在我的脑海中。
example样例;exercise锻炼;experience经历;excuse借口。根据下文“will
remain
in
my
mind
forever”可知,作者将会永远记得自己在扬州的经历。故选C。
30.
句意:我会想念你们所有人,我希望我能再次来到这里!
love爱;miss想念;write写;see看见。根据上文“Good
bye,
my
Chinese
friends.
The
experience
of
study
in
Yangzhou
will
remain
in
my
mind
forever”可知,作者很喜欢这段经历和这里的朋友,所以会想念这里的所有人。故选B。
31.C
32.D
33.B
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文。主要是一则介绍美国佛罗里达的银行公园的旅游广告。
31.
细节理解题。根据“Time:
July
18-20
(From
9:00
a.m.
to
5:00
p.m.)”
可知,时间是7月18-20日(上午9:00
-下午5:00),因此C项7月19号下午3点时间合适。故选C。
32.
细节理解题。根据“Price:
Adults:
$270
each”和“Children
under
ten:
only
half
price”可知,成年人是每人270美元,10岁以下的孩子是半价,也就是135美元。题干是金先生和他的妻子,以及两个7岁的孩子,可知是270+270+135+135=810美元。故选D。
33.
细节理解题。根据“Food:
The
tour
only
gives
one
lunch
each
day
and
some
drinks.”可知,
该旅游团每天只提供一顿午餐和一些饮料,故B项不正确。故选B。
34.yours
35.quarters
36.check
out
37.died
38.politely
【分析】
34.
句意:我的自行车坏了。我可以用你的吗?根据“My
bike
is
broken.
May
I
use...”可知,此处是想借用别人的自行车,结合备选词汇,yours“你的(自行车)”符合,故填yours。
35.
句意:地球表面近四分之三被水覆盖。根据“of
the
earth’s
surface
is
covered
by
water”及常识可知,此处指的是四分之三,three
quarters“四分之三”,故填quarters。
36.
句意:我昨天拍了很多照片,只是为了检验新相机。根据句意及备选词汇可知,拍很多照片的目的是检验新相机,check
out“检验”,空格前有to,此处动词用原形,故填check
out。
37.
句意:我们中国人对吴孟超博士在2021年5月去世感到难过。根据“Dr.
Wu
Mengchao”及备选词汇可知,此处是die“去世”,由时间“in
May,
2021”可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填died。
38.
句意:当你去外国旅游时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据“how
to
ask
for
help”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“礼貌地”,修饰动词要用副词,故填politely。
39.It
is
important/It’s
important
【解析】
句子主语是不定式结构,此处应用it作形式主语,把真正的主语放在句后,变成结构“It
is
adj
to
do
sth”,it与is可以缩写成it’s,故填It
is/It’s
important。
40.to
fall
asleep
【解析】
入睡fall
asleep,用于make
it+adj+for
sb
to
do
sth结构中,动词不定式作真正的宾语,故填to
fall
asleep。
41.It’s
necessary
to
pay
attention
to
【解析】
根据句意,结合英语分析,可知此处缺少“注意和都很必要”,
注意用“pay
attention
to”表示;本题考查的句型是It’s
necessary
to
do
sth.
做某事是必要的。故答案为It’s
necessary
to
pay
attention
to。
42.takes
up
【解析】
take
up“占用”,句子主语是单数名词hobby,描述事实,句子应用一般现在时,动词用三单形式,故填takes
up。
43.with
different
levels
of
service
【解析】
be
provided
with配备/提供;different
levels
of
service不同的服务水平。设空处可用with表伴随,故填with
different
levels
of
service。
六.例文
Hi
Benny,
Sorry
I
haven’t
written
till
now.
I
am
really
busy
with
the
course
and
making
new
friends
these
days.
People
here
are
kind
and
friendly,
and
I
am
getting
on
well
with
them.
My
school
starts
at
8
a.m.
and
ends
at
4:30
p.m.
After
school,
we
can
do
some
sports
to
relax.
English
classes
in
China
are
not
like
ones
in
England.
The
texts
are
easy.
Suzhou
is
a
beautiful
city
and
it
is
famous
for
its
pretty
gardens.
There
is
lots
of
delicious
local
food
here.
I
hope
my
experience
can
help
you
out.
Best
wishes!
Andy
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇电子邮件。要求你根据邮件的内容,给Benny写一封回信;注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍最近在忙什么、学校生活如何、英语课怎么样等。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。