Unit 7 School clubs单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年牛津深圳版英语七年级上册
Unit
7
School
clubs单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—Do
you
need
a
new
schoolbag?
—No,
my
mum
bought
me
________
yesterday.
A．another
B．one
C．it
D．the
one
2．Nineteenth
century
workers
would
probably
be
________
to
know
that
their
pants
would
one
day
become
a
fashion
object.
A．friendly
B．careful
C．helpful
D．surprised
3．—When
________
your
cousin________his
hometown?
—He
________for
nearly
two
years.
A．has；
left；
has
left
B．did；
leave；
has
left
C．did；
leave；
has
been
away
D．has；
left；
has
been
away
4．—Sorry,
Jack.
I
can't
find
the
ruler
you
_______me
yesterday.
—It
doesn't
matter.
I
don't
need
it
any
more.
A．lend
B．have
lent
C．will
lend
D．lent
5．—Will
Mr.
White
attend
the
meeting
to
be
held
at
the
end
of
this
month?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
A．put
off
B．give
up
C．go
to
6．—You
look
so
tired.
—Right.
I
just
walked
here
all
the
way
from
my
home.
A．all
along
B．all
in
all
C．in
the
way
7．—How
can
I
learn
the
new
words
well?
—You
can
look
up
these
new
words
in
your
dictionary.
A．look
at
the
pictures
of
B．provide
information
for
C．look
for
information
about
8．—Don't
you
like
my
mother?
—Of
course
I
do!
A．Sure
B．Sometimes
C．So
9．—
_____do
you
like
English?
—
Because
it’s
_______.
A．Why;
boring
B．How;
difficult
C．Why;
interesting
10．I
often
feel
________
at
home
because
I
don't
have
anything
to
do．
A．boring
B．bored
C．happy
D．unhappy
11．This
bike
looks
very
nice.
It
only
150
yuan
A．takes
B．costs
C．uses
D．spends
12．His
parents
______
teachers.
A．is
B．are
C．am
D．Be
13．—
Are
you
going
to
buy
___
books?
—
Yes.
I
want
to
buy
____
comic
books.
some;
any
B．any;
some
C．any;
any
14．—
do
you
go
to
school
every
day?
—
By
bus.
A．What
B．
How
C．
When
D．
Which
15．Where
is
my
raincoat?
I
can’t
it.
A．look
B．
look
for
C．
find
D．find
out
二、完型填空
"Tiger
!
Where
are
you,
Tiger?"
Mike
called
out.
Mike
was
worried.
His
cat,
Tiger,
was
16
.
He
looked
for
Tiger
here
and
there.
"
17
!"
he
cried.
Then
Mike
18
a
noise.
He
looked
up.
Tiger
was
high
up
in
a
tree!
“Tiger,
come
on
19
!''
Mike
said.
The
cat
did
not
move.
It
looked
very
20
.
Mike's
friend
Lucy
walked
up.
"What's
21
?"
she
asked.
"Tiger
is
stuck
in
that
22
!
It
could
not
move!"
Mike
said.
"My
cat
was
stuck
in
a
tree
once,"
Lucy
said.
"I
know
23
to
do."
Lucy
ran
away.
She
came
back
with
a
plate
of
cat
food.
"Here,
Tiger,"
she
said.
"Come
and
get
some
24
."
Tiger
still
did
not
25
.
"That
did
not
work,"
Mike
said.
"What
will
we
do
now?"
16．A．coming
B．missing
C．walking
D．calling
17．A．Bird
B．Dog
C．Lion
D．Tiger
18．A．heard
B．smelled
C．tasted
D．saw
19．A．out
B．up
C．down
D．in
20．A．excited
B．angry
C．happy
D．afraid
21．A．now
B．wrong
C．important
D．unusual
22．A．window
B．box
C．bed
D．tree
23．A．when
B．what
C．why
D．where
24．A．water
B．fish
C．food
D．milk
25．A．move
B．climb
C．eat
D．drink
三、阅读理解
I
Want
to
Buy
a
Computer
Game
Luis
was
excited.
The
new
computer
game
was
finally
in
stores
!
He
wanted
it
for
a
long
time.
"The
game
is
here!"
he
told
his
mom.
"Can
we
go
and
buy
it?"
"How
much
does
it
cost?"
Luis's
mother
asked.
"Thirty﹣five
dollars,"
he
answered.
"That
is
a
lot
of
money,
Luis.
Do
you
have
enough
to
buy
it
yourself?"
"No,"
he
shook
his
head.
"You
know,
Luis,
we
have
to
use
our
money
carefully.
We
have
to
spend
on
our
house
and
food.
We
need
to
buy
clothes
and
books
and
the
gas
for
the
car.
Our
money
goes
to
things
we
need."
"But
I
really
want
this
game
!
"
answered
Luis.
"What
can
I
do?"
"You
can
get
eight
dollars
a
week
for
doing
our
house
cleaning
as
a
job,"
his
mom
said.
"Try
to
keep
it.
Before
long,
you
will
have
enough
to
buy
the
game."
"I
do
not
think
so,"
said
Luis.
"By
then,
all
the
games
will
be
sold
and
there
will
not
be
one
for
me."
"Try
it,"
answered
his
mother.
Weeks
later,
Luis
came
home
very
happy.
"Guess
what,
Mama?
I
did
what
you
said
I
kept
the
money
for
the
game.
Then
I
saw
the
game
was
still
in
stores.
Today
I
bought
it
for
twenty﹣eight
dollars."
"And,"
his
mother
added,
"you
did
it
with
your
own
money
!"
26．Luis
felt
________
by
saying
"The
game
is
here!"
in
the
first
paragraph.
A．nervous
B．worried
C．sad
D．excited
27．Luis's
mom
wanted
to
spend
her
money
on
________.
A．their
family
needs
B．Luis's
game
C．their
car
D．Luis's
computer
28．What
problem
did
Luis
have
in
the
story?
A．His
mother
didn't
like
all
computer
games.
B．There
was
no
game
for
him
to
buy
in
stores.
C．He
didn't
have
enough
money
to
buy
the
game.
D．His
mother
used
all
the
money
for
their
house
and
food.
29．What
does
the
underlined
word
"it"
refer
to
in
the
story?
A．the
job
B．the
week
C．the
money
D．the
computer
game
30．What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
story?
A．Luis's
mom
had
to
use
money
on
things
they
need.
B．Luis
kept
enough
money
to
buy
his
computer
game.
C．Luis's
mom
bought
the
new
computer
game
for
Luis
at
last.
D．Luis
spent
thirty﹣five
dollars
on
his
favorite
computer
game.
四、用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
behind
paper
wait
eighty
information
31．Go
and
meet
your
father.
He
________
at
the
school
gate.
32．Don’t
write
on
the
________.
You
can
use
your
computers.
33．The
old
man
is
over
________,
but
still
looks
healthy
and
strong.
34．No
one
knows
the
plant.
Let’s
find
some
________
on
the
Internet.
35．Don’t
be
afraid
when
you
speak.
We
will
stand
right
________
you.
五、完成句子
36．今天早上你读英语了吗？?
_________?you?_________?English?________?________?
37．一些学生刚刚拿走了那些球。?
Some?students?________?away?those?ball?________?________.
38．我去年不喜欢学数学。?
I?_________?like?learning?math?last?year.
39．我们昨天没有在学校。?
?We?_________?at?school?yesterday.
40．这是我的书，你的在那。
This
is
________book,_________
is
over
there.
六、书面表达
假如你上星期天参加英语俱乐部的活动，请按下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的文章。提示：
1.八点起床，然后吃完早餐，骑自行车到深圳图书馆。
2.看到很多人站在大树下，用英语谈论各种各样的事。
3.通过参加英语俱乐部，你学会了很多。如：交了很多朋友，提高了英语口语水平。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【解析】
句意：——你需要一个新书包吗？——不，我妈妈昨天给我买了一个。
考查代词辨析。another另一个；one一个，同类不同物；it它，同类又同物；the
one一个，特指。此空指代上文新书包中的其中一个，属于同类不同物，不是特指，故选B。
2．D
【解析】
句意：19世纪的工人们可能会惊讶地发现，他们的裤子有一天会成为一种时尚。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Nineteenth
century
workers
would
probably
be…to
know
that
their
pants
would
one
day
become
a
fashion
object.”可知，工人们会感到很惊讶，故选D。
3．C
【解析】
句意：——你的表哥什么时候离开了他的家乡？——他离开将近两年了。
考查动词时态。leave
离开，过去式和过去分词都是left；be
away
离开，是系表结构。由句意可知，题干第一句问的是过去的动作，应用一般过去时，可排除A和D；第二句用现在完成时表示到说话时动作或状态持续了多长时间，但leave
是短暂性动词不能与一段时间“nearly
two
years”连用，要改为has
been
away，只有C符合题目要求。故选C。
4．D
【解析】
句意：——对不起，杰克。
我找不到你昨天借给我的尺子。——没关系。
我不再需要它了。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，此处为一般过去时态，所以谓语动词用过去式lent。故选D。
5．C
【解析】
句意：——怀特先生将参加这个月末举行的会议吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查动词短语辨析。A.
put
off推迟；B.
give
up放弃；C.
go
to去，参加。attend意思是“参加”，相当于go
to
somewhere去某地；根据句意可知选C。
【点睛】
上面这些题目都是考查同义词或同义短语，需要考生注意识记各选项短语及划线短语的意思，在理解句意的基础上选择正确答案。
6．A
【解析】
解析：句意：——你看起来如此疲惫。——对的。我刚刚从家里一直步行到这里。
考查副词短语。A.all
along一直；B.all
in
all总而言之；C.in
the
way挡道。划线短语all
the
way意思是“一直”，义同all
long，故选A。
7．C
【解析】
句意：——我怎样才能把这些生词学好呢？——你可以在字典里查这些新单词。
考查动词短语辨析。A.
look
at
the
pictures
of看这些……的照片；B.
provide
information
for为……提供信息；C.
look
for
information
about查找有关……的信息。划线短语look
up意思是“查找”，根据in
your
dictionary（在字典里）可知是查找单词，故选C。
8．A
【解析】
【解析】
句意：——难道你不喜欢你的妈妈吗？——我当然喜欢！
考查同义表达。A.
Sure当然，表肯定；B.Sometimes有时；C.
So所以。划线短语Of
course意思是“当然”，义同Sure，故选A。
9．C
【解析】
句意：——你为什么喜欢英语？——因为它很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句和形容词辨析。1.why：为什么，询问原因；how：怎样，如何，询问方式，状态，情绪等。2.
boring没趣的，枯燥的，令人厌倦的；difficult：困难的；interesting：有趣的。Why问句，需用because回答，根据下文Because，可知第一个空填Why；根据上文句意“你为什么喜欢英语？”可知“因为它很有趣。”故第2个空填interesting。故答案是C。
10．B
【解析】
句意：在家里我常常感到无聊，因为我无事可做。
考查形容词辨析。boring指物，bored指人，happy表示开心的，unhappy表示不开心。故选B。
11．B
【解析】试题分析：根据It
takes
sb
sometime
to
do
sth表示花费某人多长时间去做某事；
B.
Cost表示花费是物作主语；物+cost
+sb
+
钱；C.
Uses表示使用；D.
人+Spend+in
+
doing
表示某人花费多长时间做某事；根据句意;
这辆自行车看起来漂亮，它仅仅花费150元。根据句意故选B
考点：考查动词的辨析。
12．B
【解析】句意：他的父母是老师。主语是复数，根据语意和选项，故答案选B。
13．B
【解析】句意：——你准备买些书嘛？——是的。我想买些连环画书。Some一般用语肯定句，any用语否定句和问句。根据语意和选项，故答案选B。
14．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你每天如何去上学？——坐公交车。What什么；
How如何；
When什么时候；
Which哪一个。根据By
bus.可知此处询问交通方式，故用疑问词how。故选B。
考点：考查疑问词的用法。
15．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的雨衣在哪里？我找不到它。look看；look
for寻找；find找到；find
out查明。根据Where
is
my
raincoat?可知此处应是找不到雨衣，故用动名find。故选C。
考点：考查动词和动词短语的用法。
16．B
17．D
18．A
19．C
20．D
21．B
22．D
23．B
24．C
25．A
【分析】
迈克的猫卡在了一棵高高的树上，他和露西想办法解救猫咪。
16．
句意：他的猫，Tiger不见了。
coming将来的；missing失踪的；walking步行的；calling喊叫。根据上文“Tiger
!
Where
are
you,
Tiger”可知，Tiger失踪了。故选B。
17．
句意：“Tiger！”他喊道。
Bird鸟；Dog狗；Lion狮子；Tiger老虎。根据上文“He
looked
for
Tiger
here
and
there.”可知，迈克的猫叫Tiger，故他在喊“Tiger”。故选D。
18．
句意：然后迈克听到了一个声音。
heard听见；smelled闻起来；tasted尝起来；saw看见。根据下文“a
noise”可知，此处指听见声音。故选A。
19．
句意：Tiger，下来！
out出来；up向上；down向下；in在……里面。根据上文“Tiger
was
high
up
in
a
tree!”可知，猫在一棵高高的树上，所以迈克让猫下来。故选C。
20．
句意：它看起来很害怕。
excited兴奋的；angry愤怒的；happy高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“Tiger
was
high
up
in
a
tree!…The
cat
did
not
move.”可知，猫在一棵高高的树上并且不敢动，故可知它很害怕。故选D。
21．
句意：怎么了？
now现在；wrong错误的；important重要的；unusual不平常的。本句为固定句式：What’s
wrong?，意为“怎么了？”。故选B。
22．
句意：Tiger卡在那棵树上了！
window窗户；box盒子；bed床；tree树木。根据上文“Tiger
was
high
up
in
a
tree!”可知，猫卡在树上了。故选D。
23．
句意：我知道该怎么办。
when什么时候；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“I
know…to
do.”可知，此处指我知道做什么；故用what
to
do作动词know的宾语。故选B。
24．
句意：来吃点东西吧。
water水；fish鱼；food食物；milk牛奶。根据上文“She
came
back
with
a
plate
of
cat
food.”可知，露西拿来了猫粮，想让猫下来吃食物。故选C。
25．
句意：Tiger仍然没有动。
move移动；climb攀登；eat吃；drink喝。根据“The
cat
did
not
move…Tiger
still
did
not…”可知，猫还是像之前那样没有动。故选A。
26．D
27．A
28．C
29．C
30．B
【分析】
本文讲述了Luis通过打扫房子的方式攒钱，换取了自己喜欢的电脑游戏的故事。
26．
细节理解题。根据“Luis
was
excited.
The
new
computer
game
was
finally
in
stores”，可知，Luis看到电脑游戏终于上市了感到很兴奋，故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据“We
have
to
spend
on
our
house
and
food.
We
need
to
buy
clothes
and
books
and
the
gas
for
the
car.
Our
money
goes
to
things
we
need”，可知，妈妈想把钱花在家庭需要上，故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据“That
is
a
lot
of
money,
Luis.
Do
you
have
enough
to
buy
it
yourself”及“No”，可知，Luis的问题是没有足够的钱买那个电脑游戏，故选C。
29．
词义猜测题。根据“You
can
get
eight
dollars
a
week
for
doing
our
house
cleaning
as
a
job”及“Try
to
keep
it”，可知，妈妈告诉他要把打扫房子作为一项工作，这样每周就能得到8美元，尝试存着这笔钱，很快就可以买那个游戏，所以it指代“the
money”，故选C。
30．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Luis通过打扫房子的方式攒钱，换取了自己喜欢的电脑游戏的故事，故选B。
31．is
waiting
32．paper
33．eighty
34．information
35．behind
【分析】
31．
句意：去见你父亲。他在校门口等着。根据“Go
and
meet
your
father”及备选词可知，父亲正在门口等着，用现在进行时be
doing的结构，主语he是第三人称，助动词用is，故填is
waiting。
32．
句意：不要在纸上写字。你可以用你的电脑。根据“Don’t
write
on
the”可知，此处指写字的地方，备选词paper“纸”符合，故填paper。
33．
句意：这位老人已年过八十，但看上去仍然健康强壮。根据“but
still
looks
healthy
and
strong”可知，此处表示年龄，备选词eighty“八十”符合，故填eighty。
34．
句意：没有人知道这种植物。让我们在网上找一些信息。根据“No
one
knows
the
plant”可知，上网找一些信息，information“信息”，不可数名词，故填information。
35．
句意：当你说话时不要害怕。我们会站在你身后。根据“Don’t
be
afraid
when
you
speak”可知，此处是一句安慰的话，备选词behind“在……的后面”符合，故填behind。
36．Did
read
this
morning
【解析】
根据语境，可知本句时态为一般过去时，句式为一般疑问句，根据“读”，可知本句含有实意动词read“读”，所以变一般疑问句时需要助动词did置于句首，后接动词原形；今天早上：this
morning。故填Did；read；this；morning。
37．took
just
now
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，第一个空填“拿走”，应用take，是一个动词；后面两个空考查just
now，是固定短语，意为“刚刚”，常与一般过去时态搭配使用，故动词变为过去式took。故填took；just；now。
38．didn’t
【解析】
根据语境和“last
year”，可知本句时态为一般过去时，句式为否定句。本句含有实意动词like
“喜欢”，所以变否定句时需要助动词didn’t
，故填didn’t。
39．weren’t
【解析】
根据句意可知，这是一个否定句；由句中的“yesterday”可知，这句话说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态；空后“at
school”是介词短语，空格处应用be动词，主语为“We”，be动词用were，与not缩写为weren’t。故填weren’t。
40．my
yours
【解析】
我的：my；你的：yours，名词性物主代词。第一空是形容词性物主代词作定语，用my；第二空是名词性物主代词做主语，用yours相当于your
book。故填my；yours。
六．例文：
Last
Sunday
morning,
I
got
up
at
8:00
and
then
had
breakfast.
After
that,
I
went
to
Shenzhen
Library
by
bike.
When
I
got
there,
I
saw
a
lot
of
people
standing
under
a
big
tree.
They
talked
about
all
kinds
of
things
in
English
because
they
were
interested
in
English.
I
learnt
a
lot
from
the
English
Club.
For
example,
I
made
many
friends
here
and
improved
my
spoken
English.
I
hope
you
can
join
this
club,
too.
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文属于记叙文写作，按照题干中的要点提示叙述上星期天参加英语俱乐部的经历。要求按照时间发展顺序，对时间、地点及内容等进行正确叙述。
2.写作指导：文章以第一人称、一般过去时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意要点齐全，语句通顺有条理。