Unit 3 Trouble!单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语八年级上册
Unit
3
Trouble!单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—Would
you
like
some
black
coffee,
Jane?
—Thanks.
But
I
dislike
coffee.
So
I
almost
________
drink
coffee.
A．often
B．always
C．ever
D．never
2．—I
have
great
________
in
learning
Chemistry
and
I
am
so
worried.
Could
you
help
me?
—Sure.
I
would
be
glad
to.
A．interest
B．trouble
C．fun
D．joy
3．The
kind
volunteer
helps
us
with
all
kinds
of
________.
A．problems
B．skills
C．questions
D．troubles
4．Lucy,
you
can
use
my
dictionary.
But
you
mustn’t
________
it
to
others.
A．borrow
B．lend
C．realize
D．return
5．Our
school’s
library
is
________
big
and
it
is
always
very
________.
A．quiet;
quite
B．quietly;
quite
C．quite;
quietly
D．quite;
quiet
6．—Where
is
Diana?
I
have
something
interesting
to
tell
her.
—She
________
the
supermarket.
She
will
be
hack
soon.
A．has
been
to
B．has
gone
to
C．will
go
to
D．is
going
to
7．—
I
heard
that
something
strange
walked
around
in
the
street
at
night.
—
It
was
________
but
a
big
black
dog.
A．nothing
unusual
B．anything
usual
C．something
unusual
D．nothing
usual
8．—Why
does
Jack
look
so
________
today?
—Because
he
got
an
“A”
in
his
English
test.
A．tired
B．excited
C．interested
D．worried
9．―
How
can
I
get
some
________
about
the
three-child
policy（政策）?
―
Why
not
search
it
on
the
Internet?
It’s
much
easier
and
faster.
A．ideas
B．trouble
C．messages
D．information
10．The
card
on
the
right
is_________.
We’re
throwing
a
party
because
Bernie
Siegel
IS
TURNING
8!
Join
us
on
Sunday,
June
20
6
pm-8pm
223
Main
Street
RSVP
to
Kevin2021@
A．a
postcard
B．an
invitation
C．an
advertisement
D．a
ticket
for
a
party
11．Thousands
of
________
from
other
countries
visit
the
village?in
Sanya?every
year.
A．robots
B．postcards
C．tourists
12．—Are
you
________
the
lightning
and
the
thunder?
—Oh,
yes.
I
always
go
to
hide
under
the
table.
A．afraid
of
B．interested
in
C．keen
on
D．similar
to
13．—
Could
you
help
me
to
solve
this
problem?
—Wait
a
moment,
please.
I
________
a
letter
to
my
boss.
I'll
help
you
later.
A．have
written
B．am
writing
C．wrote
D．was
writing
14．—I
won
the
first
place
in
the
English
speaking
contest.
—
________
A．Well
done!
B．You're
welcome.
C．Good
idea.
D．I
think
so.
15．The
teacher
let
all
the
students
________
quiet
in
the
classroom.
A．to
keep
B．keeping
C．keep
D．kept
二、完型填空
What
do
you
think
of
stress?
Is
it
a
good
thing
or
a
bad
thing?
Most
of
the
students
think
stress
can
do
harm
to
them
in
some
ways.
There’s
a
story
about
a
teenager
in
a
middle
school.
He
even
16
his
study
because
of
the
stress
from
school
and
family.
We
also
usually
17
that
someone
turns
to
psychological
doctors（心理医生）because
of
heavy
working
stress.
There
is
no
doubt
that
some
people
think
stress
is
a
dangerous
wolf.
On
the
other
hand,
other
people
argue
that
stress
is
not
a
bad
thing.
They
18
stress
can
produce
momentum（动力）in
the
end.
For
them,
right
attitude
and
action
can
reduce
stress
and
make
it
19
.
When
I
was
a
child,
my
Mum
always
pushed
me
to
study
hard.
She
wished
I
could
go
to
an
ideal
college
for
further
education.
I
experienced
stress
for
the
first
time.
Born
to
a
20
family.
I
deeply
knew
life
was
not
easy
for
us,
and
everything
my
Mum
did
to
me
was
just
to
hope
I
could
live
a
better
life
in
the
future.
As
the
saying
goes,
“no
pains,
no
gains.”
So
I
did
what
my
Mum
expected
because
I
didn’t
want
to
let
her
down.
At
last,
I
did
measure
up（达到标准）to
my
Mum’s
expectation
and
go
to
college
21
.
Thanks
to
my
Mum’s
push!
Thanks
to
the
stress!
In
this
way,
I
don’t
think
stress
is
a
bad
thing.
Overall,
stress
is
not
a
bad
thing
in
22
.
The
key
is
how
we
deal
with
it.
16．A．began
with
B．showed
off
C．gave
up
D．took
up
17．A．wonder
B．decide
C．promise
D．hear
18．A．doubt
B．believe
C．disagree
D．forget
19．A．useful
B．difficult
C．strange
D．terrible
20．A．happy
B．rich
C．poor
D．big
21．A．quietly
B．wildly
C．specially
D．successfully
22．A．himself
B．myself
C．itself
D．themselves
三、阅读理解
Choose
the
best
answer.
Shanghai
heat
You
can’t
find
a
“hotter”
city
than
Shanghai
this
summer,
and
it’s
not
just
because
of
the
weather.
By
August
14,
over
40
million
people
had
visited
the
Shanghai
World
Expo.
Among
the
visitors
were
many
students
from
all
over
the
country.
The
Expo
was
their
top
choice
for
a
summer
holiday.
What
impressed
(使……印象深刻)
them
at
the
Expo?
Which
pavilion
(场馆)
was
their
favorite?
Four
students
share
their
stories.
Wang
Feibai,
14,
Beijing:
My
favorite
pavilion
was
the
SAIC-GM
Pavilion（汽车馆）.
With
a
3D
movie,
it
showed
us
what
cars
will
be
like
in
20
years:
they
will
not
use
oil,
they
will
avoid
(避免)
accidents,
and
we
will
be
able
to
park
our
future
cars
on
balconies
(阳台)!
I
was
a
keen
collector
of
Expo
passport
(护照)
stamps.
My
four
passports
have
now
become
a
reminder
(提示)
of
my
unforgettable
Expo
tour.
Wang
Yuze,
12,
Beijing:
I
loved
China’s
Joint
Provincial
Pavilions
(各省联合馆).
Each
of
the
small
pavilions
is
a
different
style.
They
clearly
show
the
characteristics
(特点)
of
provinces
in
China.
For
example,
the
Jiangxi
Pavilion
looks
just
like
a
big
porcelain
bowl
(瓷碗).
Ni
Yunwen,
13,
Shanghai:
My
favorite
is
the
US
Pavilion.
I
love
the
4D
movie,
The
Garden.
It
tells
a
touching
(感人的)
story
about
people
in
the
city.
Besides,
I
felt
glad
to
be
an
Expo
volunteer
(志愿者).
Though
I
was
tired,
I
enjoyed
the
work.
Chen
Luyun,
14,
Tiantai,
Zhejiang:
The
Saudi
Arabia
(沙特阿拉伯)
Pavilion
is
my
favorite.
To
enter
the
“Moon
Boat”,
I
waited
for
more
than
five
hours.
There
were
just
so
many
people!
But
when
I
got
into
the
pavilion,
I
found
that
the
wait
was
worthwhile
(值得的).
It
was
amazing
to
watch
3D
movies
in
the
IMAX
theater.
23．The
passage
tells
us
that
Shanghai
is
especially
hot
because
_______.
A．it
is
popular
B．there
are
too
many
people
C．it
is
summer
D．the
Shanghai
World
Expo
has
attracted
millions
of
people
24．Who
was
keen
on
Expo
passport
stamps?
A．Wang
Feibai
B．Ni
Yunwen
C．Wang
Yuze
D．Chen
Luyun
25．Which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT?
A．All
of
the
four
students
come
from
Beijing.
B．Chen
Luyun
waited
for
more
than
five
hours
to
enter
the
“Moon
Boat”
.
C．Expo
passport
can
let
you
visit
the
pavilions
again
.
D．Wang
Yuze
is
the
oldest
of
the
four..
26．Which
pavilion
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．The
SAIC-GM
Pavilion
B．The
Saudi
Arabia
(沙特阿拉伯)
Pavilion
C．France
Pavilion
D．The
US
Pavilion.
27．Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG?
A．Wang
Feibai
is
from
Beijing.
B．Ni
Yunwen
would
like
to
be
an
Expo
volunteer
.
C．The
4D
movie,
The
Garden,
tells
a
touching
(感人的)
story
about
people
in
the
city.
D．China’s
Joint
Provincial
Pavilions
looks
like
a
big
porcelain
bowl.
28．How
did
Chen
Luyun
feel
after
a
very
long
wait?
A．It
is
amazing.
B．It
is
strange.
C．It
is
worthwhile.
D．It
is
tiring
四、多句选词填空
Complete
the
following
sentences
with
at,
in,
on
or
/（用at,
in,
on或者/完成下列句子）:
29．What
did
you
do
________
last
Tuesday
morning?
30．We
will
have
a
trip
to
Dongping
National
Forest
Park
________
Saturday
afternoon.
31．Tom
lives
far
away
from
school,
so
he
has
to
get
up
________
six
o’clock
every
day.
32．________
2016,
he
got
the
national
scholarship
for
the
first
time.
33．A
lot
of
students
in
our
school
were
born
________
March.
34．Children
wake
up
very
early
________
Christmas
morning.
五、完成句子
35．在上学时的晚上，他几乎不看电视。
He
________
________
watches
TV
on
school
nights.
36．你曾经梦想过成为一名志愿医生吗？
Have
you
_____?
37．琳达不在家，她去机场了。
Linda
isn’t
at
home.
She______the
airport.
38．他已经意识到了自己的错误。
He
has
already
____________
___________
__________.
39．我们相信中国梦一定能实现。
We
believe
that
the
Chinese
Dream
can
__________________
for
sure.
六、书面表达
Write
at
least
60
words
on
the
topic
“An
Experience
that
I
will
Never
Forget”（以《一次难以忘怀的经历》为题写一篇作文，不少于60词）
参考答案
1．D
【解析】
句意：——简，你要黑咖啡吗？——谢谢。但是我不喜欢咖啡。所以我几乎从不喝咖啡。
考查副词辨析。often经常；always总是；ever曾经；never从不。根据“But
I
dislike
coffee.”可知，不喜欢咖啡，所以几乎从不喝，故选D。
2．B
【解析】
句意：——我在学习化学方面有很大的困难，我非常担心。你能帮助我吗？——当然可以。我很乐意。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；trouble困难，麻烦；fun乐趣；joy快乐。根据“Could
you
help
me?”可知，需要对方的帮助，因此表示学习化学有困难，have
trouble
in
doing
sth做某事有困难，故选B。
3．A
【解析】
句意：这个善良的志愿者帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
考查名词辨析。problems问题（一般指难以解决的问题）；skills能力；questions问题（一般指有答案的问题）；trouble麻烦（表示麻烦，困难时，是不可数名词）。根据“The
kind
volunteer
helps
us
with
all
kinds
of...”可知他们是帮助我们解决我们难以解决的问题，用problem。故选A。
4．B
【解析】
句意：露西，你可以使用我的字典，但是你禁止将它借给其他人。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；realize意识到；return归还。根据句意可知，禁止露西将字典借给其他人，表示“借出”。故选B。
5．D
【解析】
句意：我们学校的图书馆相当大，它总是非常安静。
考查副词和形容词辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quite十分，副词；quietly安静地，副词。分析句子可知，形容词big“大的”需用副词修饰，quietly不合语境，前空需用quite；后空作表语需用形容词quiet。结合选项，故选D。
6．B
【解析】
句意：——戴安娜在哪里？我有有趣的事要告诉她。——她去超市了。她很快就回来。
考查动词时态辨析。根据下文“She
will
be
hack
soon”，可知去了超市，不在说话地点，需用现在完成时have/has
gone
to结构；结合选项，故选B。
7．A
【解析】
句意：——我听说晚上有奇怪的东西在街上走动。——除了一条大黑狗，没什么不寻常的。
考查不定代词。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物。usual通常的；unusual不寻常的。根据“but
a
big
black
dog.”
可知，此处除了大黑狗意外，没什么不寻常的。故选A。
8．B
【解析】
句意：——为什么杰克今天看起来如此兴奋呢？——因为他在英语测试中得了“A”。
考查形容词辨析。tired累的；excited令人兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；worried担心的。根据“Because
he
got
an
“A”
in
his
English
test.”
可知，杰克在测试中得了“A”，所以他很兴奋。故选B。
9．D
【解析】
句意：——
我怎么能得到一些关于三孩政策的信息？——
为什么不在网上搜索呢？它更容易、更快。
考查名词辨析。ideas主意；trouble麻烦；messages消息；information信息。根据“Why
not
search
it
on
the
Internet?”可知，it代替上句中空白处的内容，因此此空需要的是可数名词单数或者不可数名词，所以A、C选项不符合语境；结合句意可知，如何得到一些关于三孩政策的信息，information符合句意。故选D。
10．B
【解析】
句意：右边的卡片是一张邀请函。
考查名词。a
postcard一张明信片；an
invitation一张邀请函；an
advertisemeng一则广告；a
ticket
for
a
party一张聚会的票。根据“We’re
throwing
a
party
because
Bernie
Siegel
IS
TURNING
8!Join
us
on
Sunday,”可知，要举行聚会，邀请人参加，因此这是一封邀请函，故选B。
11．C
【解析】
句意：每年有来自于其他国家的数千游客参观三亚的这个村庄。
考查名词词义辨析。robots机器人；postcards明信片；tourists游客；根据句意和后文的visit，可知此处指“游客”，故选C。
12．A
【解析】
句意：——你害怕闪电和雷声吗？——哦，是的。我总是躲在桌子底下。
考查词组辨析。afraid
of害怕；interested
in感兴趣；keen
on热衷于，喜爱；similar
to与……类似。根据答语Oh,
yes.
I
always
go
to
hide
under
the
table.可知，此空是“害怕”的意思，应填afraid
of，故选A。
13．B
【解析】
句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗？——请稍等。我正在给老板写信。以后我会帮你的。
考查时态。have
written
现在完成时态形式；am
writing现在进行时态形式；wrote动词的过去式；was
writing现在进行时态形式。根据前面Wait
a
moment,
please和下句I'll
help
you
later可知，此空应填现在进行时态形式，故填am
writing，故选B。
14．A
【解析】
句意：——我在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名。——做的好。
考查交际应用。Well
done!做的好；You're
welcome没关系；Good
idea好主意；I
think
so我这样认为，根据上句I
won
the
first
place
in
the
English
speaking
contest可知，well
done最符合语境，故选A。
15．C
【解析】
句意：老师让所有的学生在教室里保持安静。
考查固定用法。to
keep
动词不定式；keeping动名词或现在分词；keep动词原形；kept过去式或过去分词。根据固定用法let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事。可知，此空应填keep，故选C。
16．C
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．D
22．C
【分析】
短文大意：本文是记叙文，关注的是压力问题。有人认为压力有害，但也有人认为压力不是一件坏的事情。作者回忆小的时候，母亲督促自己学习，希望自己考上好的学校有出息。自己感到了很大的压力。但正是因为压力，自己才能考上好学校，过上好的生活。所以，压力本身并没有错，重要的是我们对待压力的态度。
16．句意：由于来自学校和家庭的压力，他甚至放弃了学业。
考查动词短语辨析。A.
从……开始；B.
炫耀；C.
放弃；D.
开始从事。根据下文的原因because
of
the
stress
from
school
and
family.可知他放弃了学业，故选C。
17．句意：我们也经常听到有人因为工作压力过大而去看心理医生。
考查动词辨析。A.
惊奇；B.
决定；C.
许诺；D.
听。本句是宾语从句，主句缺谓语动词；根据句意语境，可知ABC三项意思都不合句意，故选D。
18．句意：他们相信压力最终会产生动力。
考查动词辨析。A.
怀疑；B.
相信；C.
不同意；D.
忘记。本句是宾语从句，主句缺谓语动词；根据上文other
people
argue
that
stress
is
not
a
bad
thing.可知他们相信压力会产生动力，故选B。
19．句意：对他们来说，正确的态度和行动可以减少压力，使它有用。
考查形容词辨析。A.
有用的；B.
困难的；C.
奇怪的；D.
可怕的。根据上文right
attitude
and
action
can
reduce
stress可知make
it
useful符合语境，故选A。
20．句意：我出生在一个贫穷的家庭，我深知生活对我们来说并不容易。
考查形容词辨析。A.
快乐的；B.
富有的；C.
贫穷的；D.
伟大的。根据下文I
deeply
knew
life
was
not
easy
for
us,
and
everything
my
Mum
did
to
me
was
just
to
hope
I
could
live
a
better
life
in
the
future.可知家境并不富裕，故选C。
21．句意：最后，我达到了我妈妈的期望，成功地上了大学。
考查副词辨析。A.
安静地；B.
疯狂地；C.
特别地；D.
成功地。根据I
did
measure
up
to
my
Mum’s
expectation可知考上了大学，前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
22．句意：总的来说，压力本身并不是一件坏事。
考查反身代词辨析。A.
他自己；B.
我自己；C.
它自己；D.
他们自己。in
itself就其本身而言；主语stress（压力）是单数第三人称，为无生命名词，根据句意语境，可知选C。
【点睛】
完形填空。主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如小题5，四个选项都是形容词，考查形容词辨析：A.
快乐的；B.
富有的；C.
贫穷的；D.
伟大的。根据下文I
deeply
knew
life
was
not
easy
for
us,
and
everything
my
Mum
did
to
me
was
just
to
hope
I
could
live
a
better
life
in
the
future.可知家境并不富裕，poor贫穷的，故选C。
23．D
24．A
25．B
26．C
27．D
28．C
【分析】
短文大意：短文通过四个学生分享在世博会上给他们留下深刻印象的东西和最喜欢的展馆，展示了上海世博会的火爆场面。
23．题意：这篇文章告诉我们，上海特别热，因为上海世博会吸引了数百万人。考查细节理解。根据You
can’t
find
a
“hotter”
city
than
Shanghai
this
summer,
and
it’s
not
just
because
of
the
weather.
By
August
14,
over
40
million
people
had
visited
the
Shanghai
World
Expo.（上海今年的夏天非常热，不仅仅是因为天气，还因为上海世博会累计接待游客4000多万人次）可知，the
Shanghai
World
Expo
has
attracted
millions
of
people符合题意，故选D。
24．题意：谁热衷于世博会护照邮票?考查细节理解。根据来自北京的王飞柏介绍I
was
a
keen
collector
of
Expo
passport
stamps.可知选A。
25．题意：下面哪个选项是正确的?考查细节判断。A.
这四个学生都来自北京；根据Ni
Yunwen,
13,
Shanghai可知说法错误。B.
陈鲁云等了五个多小时才登上“月亮船”；根据To
enter
the
“Moon
Boat”,
I
waited
for
more
than
five
hours.可知说法正确。C.
世博会护照可以让您再次参观展馆；根据My
four
passports
have
now
become
a
reminder
of
my
unforgettable
Expo
tour.可知说法错误。D.
王玉泽是四个人中年龄最大的；根据短文对四人的年龄介绍，王玉泽12岁是最小的，可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选B。
26．题意：文章中没有提到哪个展馆?考查细节判断。根据四人的介绍，Wang
Feibai:
My
favorite
pavilion
was
the
SAIC-GM
Pavilion./
Wang
Yuze:
I
loved
China’s
Joint
Provincial
Pavilions.
For
example,
the
Jiangxi
Pavilion
looks
just
like
a
big
porcelain
bowl./
Ni
Yunwen:
My
favorite
is
the
US
Pavilion./
Chen
Luyun:
The
Saudi
Arabia
Pavilion
is
my
favorite.可知France
Pavilion（法国馆）没有提到，故选C。
27．题意：下列哪一项是错的?考查推理判断。根据I
loved
China’s
Joint
Provincial
Pavilions.
Each
of
the
small
pavilions
is
a
different
style.For
example,
the
Jiangxi
Pavilion
looks
just
like
a
big
porcelain
bowl.可知江西馆看起来就像一个大瓷碗，China’s
Joint
Provincial
Pavilions
looks
like
a
big
porcelain
bowl.说法错误，故选D。
28．题意：陈鲁云在漫长的等待后有什么感觉?考查细节理解。根据Chen
Luyun:
But
when
I
got
into
the
pavilion,
I
found
that
the
wait
was
worthwhile.可知觉得值得等待，故选C。
【点睛】
本文篇幅较长，难度适中，考生应认真阅读文章，理解大意，仔细审题，准确定位信息，即可在文中找到相对应的答案或者依据。
29．/
30．on
31．at
32．In
33．in
34．on
【解析】
29．句意：上个星期二的上午你做了什么？
空后是last
Tuesday
morning，“星期二的上午”，前面不需要加介词。故这个空什么也不填。
30．句意：星期六下午我们将去东平国家森林公园旅行。
空后是Saturday
afternoon，表示具体某一天的下午，应用介词on。故答案为on。
31．句意：Tom住在离学校很远的地方，所以他不得不每天六点就起床。
空后six
o’clock意为“六点”，在具体的时间点前应用介词at。故答案为at。
32．句意：在2016年，他第一次获得了国家奖学金。
空后2016是一个具体的年代，在年代前应用介词in。故答案为In。
33．句意：我们学校很多学生都出生在三月份。
空后March意为“三月”，在月份前应用介词in。故答案为in。
34．句意：在圣诞节的早上孩子们醒得很早。
空后Christmas
morning指的是“圣诞节的早上”，即具体一天的早上，应用介词on。故答案为on。
【点睛】
这个题目考查的是表示时间的介词的用法。1.
in用于泛指在上午、下午后晚上；在年代、月份、季节前；2.on用于具体某一天或具体一天的上午、下午或晚上；节日；星期前；3.at用于具体的时刻、时间点前；在中午、黎明、黄昏。时间状语前不加介词的情况：1.
today,
tomorrow,
yesterday,
tonight等；2.由this,
that,
these,
those等构成的短语前不加介词；3.
由last,
next等修饰的时间状语前。
35．hardly
ever
【解析】
几乎不：hardly
ever，固定短语，用于频率方面“几乎不做某事、做某事频率很小”，相当于一个频率副词。故填hardly；ever。
36．ever
dreamed/dreamt
of/about
being/becoming
a
volunteer
doctor
【解析】
根据中文提示，此句是现在完成时态；因此谓语动词的过去分词形式是dreamed/dreamt；曾经：ever；梦想做某事：dream
of/about
doing
sth.；成为一名志愿医生：be/become
a
volunteer
doctor。根据“dream
of/about
doing
sth.”可知，be/become需要用其动名词形式being/becoming。故填ever
dreamed/dreamt
of/about
being/becoming
a
volunteer
doctor。
37．has
gone
to
【解析】
have
gone
to表示去了某地，还没有回来，此处主语she是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为has
gone
to。
38．realized
his
mistakes
【解析】
根据句意可知本句为现在完成时态的陈述句，其结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。realize动词，意识到、认识到，realized过去式或过去分词；his
形容词性物主代词，他的，后跟名词；mistakes名词复数，错误。故答案为：realized
his
mistakes。
39．come
true/be
achieved/be
realized
【解析】
通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“实现”，英文表达是come
true/be
achieved/be
realized，在情态动词后面用动词原形；故填come
true/be
achieved/be
realized。
六．An
Experience
that
I
will
Never
Forget
Everyone
has
his
or
her
experience
that
is
unforgettable.
When
I
was
five,
my
parents
took
me
to
the
city
zoo.
It
was
a
hot
summer
so
many
animals
were
laying
down
to
stay
cool.
As
we
walked
around,
I
saw
a
penguin
wandering
around
behind
the
zoo’s
café.
I
picked
up
the
penguin
and
took
it
to
the
zoo’s
office.
It
turned
out
that
someone
forgot
to
close
the
cage
after
feeding
it,
so
it
got
out.
The
zoo
keeper
said
that
if
I
had
not
found
the
penguin
and
brought
it
to
her,
the
penguin
could
die
from
the
heat.
The
zoo
keeper
thanked
me
for
saving
the
penguin.
Although
it
has
been
many
years,
I
still
can't
forget
it.
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，第一段总说每个人都有难忘的经历，第二段介绍自己救助企鹅的经过，第三段照应开头，点明难忘。
2.例文点评：这篇习作共三个自然段，是“总分总”结构。用第一和第三人称叙述，时态以一般过去时态为主，内容丰富，结构完整，条理清晰，是一篇优秀的习作。
3.高分亮点：
短语：so
many、lay
down、walk
around、see
sb.
doing、pick
up、turn
out、forget
to
do、die
from、get
out、thank
for.
句型：I
picked
up
the
penguin
and
took
it
to
the
zoo’s
office.（并列结构）
The
zoo
keeper
thanked
me
for
saving
the
penguin.（非谓语动词结构）
Mine
happened
when
I
was
five,
when
my
parents
took
me
to
the
city
zoo.（时间状语从句）
The
zoo
keeper
said
that
if
I
had
not
found
the
penguin
and
brought
it
to
her,
the
penguin
could
die
from
the
heat.
（复杂宾语从句结构）
Although
it
has
been
many
years,
I
still
can't
forget
it.（让步状语从句）
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。