Unit 6 Detectives单元练习(含解析)

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名称 Unit 6 Detectives单元练习(含解析)
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2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语九年级上册
Unit
6
Detectives单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.Tell
her
______the
teacher
and
_______
the
window.
A.to
listen
to
,
not
look
out
of
B.listen
to,
don’t
look
out
of
C.listen
to,
not
to
look
out
of
D.to
listen
to,
not
to
look
out
of
2.I
really
don't
know
_________
this
question.
A.which
to
do
B.which
to
answer
C.what
to
do
D.how
to
answer
3.There
is
__________
water
here,
but
there
are
quite
__________
empty
glasses.
A.few;little
B.little;a
few
C.few;a
few
D.little;a
little
4.The
Wangs
invited
us
_______
part
in
their
party
yesterday.
A.took
B.take
C.taking
D.to
take
5.It's
very
kind
of
Tony
_______
me
the
ticket
of
that
final
football
match.
A.give
B.gives
C.to
give
D.giving
6.Which
of
the
following
word
matches
the
sound
/sp?t/?
A.sport
B.space
C.spot
D.speed
7.Don’t
give
your
information
to
people
you
don’t
know
on
the
Internet.
It’s
not
_______.
A.safe
B.easy
C.special
D.important
8.Penicillin
(青霉素)
was
first
________
by
Fleming
early
in
the
twentieth
century.
A.discovered
B.invented
C.created
D.produced
9.Please
keep
______
from
the
beginning
to
the
end.
You
are
sure
to
have
a
good
result.
A.silent
B.cool
C.healthy
D.safe
10.—Thank
you
so
much
for
the
nice
party.
I
really
had
a
great
time.
—________
A.You
are
kind.
B.I'm
glad
you
liked
it.
C.It
doesn't
matter.
D.That's
right.
11.—“Janet
won't
go
to
see
the
film,”
Mary
said.
—“_______”
Jack
replied.
A.Neither
will
I.
B.So
will
I.
C.Neither
do
I.
D.So
do
I.
12.Three
persons
knew
that
the
vase
was
locked
in
the
safe,
_______
Li
himself.
A.but
B.and
C.include
D.including
13.The
serious
haze(雾霾)caused
many
problems.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A./siri?s/
B./si:ri?s/
C./seri?s/
D./'sr?ri?s/
14.The
movie
star
is
afraid
that
she
will
be
recognized
as
she
________
at
the
airport.
A.arrives
B.arrived
C.will
arrive
D.arrive
15.—Yes,
sir.
Thank
you
for
your
patience.
—________
A.All
right.
B.That'
all
right.
C.That's
right.
D.Don't
say
that.
二、完型填空
Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage
(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Once
a
week,
Neil
went
grocery
shopping.
He
always
made
a
list,
but
he
always
forgot
to
put
one
or
more
items
on
the
list.
This
used
to
anger
him,
but
now
he
just
accepted
it.
You’re
not
as
16
as
you
used
to
be,
he
told
himself.
It
was
Friday—shopping
day.
He
went
to
the
99
Cents
store.
Sometimes
they
had
a
lot
of
fresh
produce,
sometimes
they
didn’t.
He
got
lucky.
There
were
fresh,
packaged
broccoli,
celery,
eggplant,
and
squash.
Also,
packages
of
peaches,
plums
and
apples.
He
17
had
eough
produce
to
last
all
week,
if
it
didn’t
rot
first.
The
produce
alone
filled
up
four
plastic
bags.
Four
other
bags
18
other
items
that
were
on
Neil’s
list.
He
drove
to
Albertson’s,
which
sold
milk
by
the
gallon
and
at
cheaper
prices
than
the
99
Cents
store.
Interestingly,
the
price
of
milk
had
soared
in
the
last
month.
He
used
to
buy
2
gallons
of
nonfat
milk
for
$
3.59.
Now
he
was
paying
$
4.69.Yet,
the
news
media
was
silent-the
same
news
media
that
reports
a
2-cent
increase
in
gasoline
prices
or
even
a
1-cent
decrease.
That’s
all
19
the
news.
He
parked
his
car
in
the
carport
and
opened
the
trunk.
Somehow
he
managed,
as
usual,
to
put
all
10
plastic
bags
into
his
hands
and
lug
them
upstairs.
“What
a
drag
shipping
is!”
he
thought.
And
then
he
mentally
slapped
himself:if
you
think
it’s
a
drag
now,wait
till
you
can’t
drive.
Wait
till
you
can’t
even
walk
up
the
stairs
20
you
use
a
cane.
How
are
you
going
to
get
your
groceries
then?
The
older
you
get,
he
old
himself,
the
more
you’d
better
appreciate
the
fact
that
you
can
still
do
these
21
chores
and
errands.
16.A.good
B.sharp
C.useful
D.well
17.A.easily
B.quickly
C.fast
D.carefully
18.A.with
B.had
C.contained
D.included
19.A.on
B.with
C.of
D.over
20.A.unless
B.if
C.when
D.why
21.A.interesting
B.nice
C.boring
D.useless
三、阅读理解
Choose
the
best
answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
It's
the
end
of
class.
When
the
bell
rings,
students
of
Luohu
Foreign
Languages
School
in
Shenzhen
quickly
take
out
their
cell
phones.
They
want
to
log
on
to
their
micro
blogs
to
check
the
interesting
things
that
have
happened
in
the
last
hour.
Since
last
year,
the
trend(潮流)of
micro
blogging
has
swept
the
country.
Recent
survey
shows
that
most
students
in
middle
schools
have
a
micro
blog
and
some
even
update
their
blogs
over
five
times
per
day.
"We
learn
many
fresh
and
interesting
things
on
micro
blogs
and
they
have
become
popular
topics
in
class,"
said
Andy
ling,
14.
"If
you
do
not
know
about
them,
you
are
out
of
the
loop."
It
is
also
a
great
place
for
students
to
let
out
stress.
"My
parents
always
ask
me
to
study
hard,
and
encourage
me
before
exams,
but
it
really
adds
pressure,"
said
Simon
Zhang,
15.
"When
I
share
these
feelings
on
my
micro
blog,
I
get
many
replies
from
friends
in
the
same
situation,
which
makes
me
feel
better."
But
parents
are
worried
that
micro
blogging
could
be
a
waste
of
time.
Some
misleading
messages
may
even
cause
danger
to
kids,
they
said.
Mr
Shen,
a
professor
at
the
China
Education
Association,
suggests
parents
not
worry
too
much
as
long
as
kids
are
not
crazy
about
micro
blogging.
Maybe
it
can
become
a
window
for
parents
to
understand
their
children.
"If
parents
can
read
their
children's
micro
blogs,
they'll
know
their
thoughts,
thus
leading
to
better
communication
and
solutions
to
problems,"
he
said.
He
also
gives
some
tips
for
kids.
●·Don't
micro
blog
for
more
than
one
hour
a
day.
●·Never
micro
blog
in
class.
●·Try
to
talk
face
to
face
with
people
from
time
to
time.
●·Be
critical(批判性的).
Don't
trust
all
the
messages
on
a
micro
blog.
22.Students
log
on
to
their
micro
blogs
to
________.
A.check
the
things
B.write
articles
C.listen
to
music
D.call
their
parents
23.The
underlined
part
"out
of
the
loop"
in
the
passage
probably
means
"________".
A.not
popular
B.not
excited
C.unhealthy
D.unlucky
24.Andy
ling
thinks
students
are
out
of
the
loop
if
they
don't
know
________.
A.the
latest
films
B.the
famous
pop
song
singers
C.the
popular
topics
in
class
D.many
fresh
things
on
TV
25.Micro
blog
made
Simon
________
when
he
shared
his
feelings
and
got
replies
on
his
micro
blog.
A.feel
sad
B.let
out
stress
C.add
pressure
D.make
friends
26.We
can
know
from
Mr
Shen
that
micro
blogging
can
________.
A.make
kids
crazy
while
logging
on
to
it
B.bring
a
lot
of
misleading
messages
C.become
a
window
to
understand
young
kids
D.lead
to
worse
communication
27.Which
statement
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.It's
good
for
kids
to
micro
blog
for
more
than
one
hour
a
day.
B.Kids
should
trust
all
the
messages
on
a
micro
blog
because
they
are
useful.
C.The
trend
of
micro
blogging
has
swept
the
country
since
five
years
ago.
D.Kids
should
try
to
talk
face
to
face
with
people,
not
just
micro
blog-gang.
四、多句选词填空
Choose
the
right
word
to
complete
the
sentence(选择合适的词,完成句子):
28.Do
you
enjoy
_______(to
read,
reading)detective
stories?
29.All
the
citizens
were
shocked
to
learn
that
a
lion
managed
____(to
escape,
escape)from
the
zoo.
30.Car
drivers
hope
_______(building,
to
build)more
parking
places
in
city
centre.
31.I
will
show
you
how
_______(to
make,
making)a
cake.
Watch
me
carefully.
32.It
takes
James
over
two
hours
_______(finishing,
to
finish)the
work
yesterday
evening.
33._______(To
be,
Being)honest,
I
don't
feel
like
going
out
this
weekend.
34.After
a
short
break,
Ben
went
on
_______(doing,
to
do)his
homework.
35.Sue
reminded
me
not
to
forget
_______(bringing,
to
bring)her
book
tomorrow.
五、句型转换
Complete
the
following
sentences
as
required(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词,最后一小题除外)
36.The
private
car
cost
him
nearly
100,000
yuan.(保持句意不变)
He
______
nearly
100,000
yuan
______
the
private
car.
37.I
have
no
idea
how
I
can
get
to
the
nearest
hospital.(保持句意不变)
I
have
no
idea
______
_______
get
to
the
nearest
hospital.
38.He
hopes
that
he
can
pass
the
English
text
in
the
near
future.(改为简单句)
He
hopes
______
______
the
English
text
in
the
near
future.
39.Mum
asks
me
to
prepare
breakfast
after
I
get
up.(改为被动语态)
I
am
asked
______
______
breakfast
after
I
get
up.
40.Emma
doesn't
know
what
to
say
at
the
party.(保持句意不变)
Emma
doesn't
know
______
______
should
say
at
the
party.
41.I
asked
her,
"What
did
you
do
with
those
papers?"
(改为宾语从句)
I
asked
her
what
she
______
______
with
those
papers.
42.to,
really,
in
winter,
play
with,
it's,
wonderful,
snow(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
Write
a
passage
of
at
least
60
words
on
the
topic
"My
view
on
using
the
Internet"(以“我对使用因特网的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
(注意:短文不得出现学生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Using
the
following
points
as
a
reference(以下问题仅供参考)
·What
are
your
views
on
using
the
Internet?
·Why
do
you
think
so?(Give
at
least
two
reasons.)
·What
are
your
suggestions
to
using
the
Internet
properly?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:告诉他听老师讲课不要从窗户里往外看。tell
sb
to
do
sth,告诉某人做某事。tell
sb
not
to
do
sth,告诉某人不要做……,根据句意,故选D。
考点:考查动词不定式的用法。
2.D
【解析】
句意:我真不知道如果回答这个问题。which
to
do做哪一个;which
to
answer回答哪一个what
to
do做什么。how
to
answer如何回答。此处有宾语question,故不用疑问词what,which。故选D。
3.B
【解析】
句意:这里几乎没有水,但是有相当多的空杯子。
考查形容词辨析。根据题干可知,句意为“这里几乎没有水,但是有相当多的空杯子”。第一个空,修饰不可数名词water水,用little很少,因此A,C选项排除;第二个空,修饰可数名词glasses杯子,用a
few修饰,quite
a
few意为“相当多的”,排除D选项;故答案选B。
【点睛】
few和a
few后面都要接可数名词的复数形式,little和a
little后要接不可数名词形式,little和
few表示否定的意思,
a
little和a
few表示肯定的意思。根据句意“这里几乎没有水,但是有相当多的空杯子”,第一个空,water为不可数名词,且句意为否定,所以用little修饰;第二个空,glasses为可数名词复数,且句意为肯定,所以用a
few修饰,quite
a
few意为“相当多的”;故答案选B。
4.D
【解析】
【解析】
句意:王家昨天邀请我们参加他们的晚会。
考查动词不定式。A.
took过去式;B.
take原形;C.
taking动名词;D.
to
take动词不定式;根据invite
sb.
to
do
sth.邀请某人做某事。结合句意及选项:王家昨天邀请我们参加他们的晚会。故选D。
5.C
【解析】
句意:托尼给我了那场足球决赛的票,真是太好了。
考查固定句型。A.
give动词原形;B.
gives动词三单;C.
to
give动词不定式;D.
giving动名词,现在分词;it
is
+形容词+
of
sb
+
to
do
sth。某人做什么,怎么样。结合句意及选项:托尼给我了那场足球决赛的票,真是太好了。故选C。
【点睛】
It句型
It’s
+
adj.
+
(of
/
for)
sb
to
do
sth.
译作“(某人)做某事是…的”。It
是形式主语,不定式结构是真正主语。of
/
for后面的sb是不定式的逻辑主语。
1.
当形容词是可修饰人的形容词,即sb和adj.有主系表关系时,sb前用of。如
It’s
clever
of
you
to
answer
the
question
so
quickly.
/
It’s
kind
of
you
to
help
me
a
lot.
这样的形容词有:kind,
nice,
rude,
clever,
silly,
foolish等。
当形容词是不可以修饰人的形容词,即sb和adj.没有主系表关系时,sb前用for。如
It’s
easy
for
her
to
clean
the
window
by
herself.
/
It’s
important
for
us
to
learn
English
well.
这样的形容词有:easy,
hard,
difficult,
important,
necessary,
dangerous等。
例句:It
is
nice
of
you
to
help
me.你帮助了我,你真好.
it
is
difficult
for
him
to
learn
Chinese.学习中文对他来说太难了.
6.C
【解析】
句意:下面哪个单词和声音
/sp?t/匹配?
A.
sport读作[sp??t];B.
space读作[spe?s];C.
spot读作[sp?t];D.
speed读作[spi?d];综合之后可以看出,只有C选项发音是正确的,故选C。
7.A
【解析】
句意:不要在网上把你的信息给你不认识的人。它是不安全的。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;easy容易的;special特别的;important重要的。根据“Don’t
give
your
information
to
people
you
don’t
know
on
the
Internet”及常识可知,把信息泄露给不认识的人是不安全的,故选A。
8.A
【解析】
句意:青霉素最早是由弗莱明在二十世纪初发现的。
考查动词辨析。discovered发现;invented发明;created创造;produced生产。根据“Penicillin
(青霉素)
was
first...by
Fleming
early
in
the
twentieth
century”以及常识可知青霉素本身就存在,人只能发现它。故选A。
9.B
【解析】
句意:请从头到尾保持冷静。你肯定会有一个好结果。
考查形容词词义辨析。silent沉默的;cool冷静的,镇静的;healthy健康的;safe安全的。根据后句“You
are
sure
to
have
a
good
result.”你一定会有好结果,可见前句是说从从头到尾要保持冷静,才会有好结果。keep
cool保持冷静,符合语境。故选B。
10.B
【解析】
句意:——非常感谢你的盛情款待。我真的玩得很开心。——我很高兴你喜欢。
考查情景交际。You
are
kind.
你是善良的;I'm
glad
you
liked
it.
我很高兴你喜欢;It
doesn't
matter.
没关系;That's
right.
这是正确的。分析句子可知,前一句在致谢,所以后半句应选回答致谢的句子,故选B。
11.A
【解析】
句意:——“珍妮特不会去看电影的”,玛丽说。——“我也不会。”杰克答道。
A.
我也不会;B.
我也会;C.
我也不;D.
我也是;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是一个倒装的结构,而前句是一个否定句,那倒装也要用否定的形式,倒装的否定用neither,而原句当中用的是将来时,所以倒装句也要用将来时,所以构成neither
will
I的形式,故选A。
【点睛】
英语中倒装句的结构要注意。肯定用so,否定用neither或者nor,如果前句是肯定句,倒装句俊也用肯定的形式,如果原句是否定,倒装句也用否定形式,而本题中前句是否定,并且是将来时,所以倒装句也要用否定,neither
will
I的形式。
12.D
【解析】
句意:三个人知道花瓶锁在保险箱里,包括李本人。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“包括”,句中成分完成,所以这里应该用一个介词,表达包括的介词是including,故选D。
13.D
【解析】
【解析】
句意:严重的雾霾引起许多问题。下面哪个选项是下划线单词正确的音标?
考查音标。serious
的音标是/?s??ri?s/,分析选项,故选D。
14.A
【解析】
句意:这个电影明星恐怕当她到达飞机场时将被认出来。
考查动词时态。A.
arrives一般现在时;B.
arrived一般过去式;C.
will
arrive一般将来时;D.
arrive没有体现出时态。as在句中引导的是时间状语从句,当主语是将来时时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选A。
15.B
【解析】
句意:——是的,先生。谢谢你的耐心。——不客气。
考查固定答语。A.
All
right.好吧;B.
That'
all
right.不客气;C.
That's
right.那是对的;D.
Don't
say
that.不要说那。Thank
you
的回答可以用以下几种:1.
You
are
welcome.2.
That’s
all
right..3.
Not
at
all.
4.
It’s
my
pleasure.(或直接说:Pleasure)等。故选B。
【点睛】
“谢谢”是人际交往中常用到的一句话。在英语中,它的回答可以有一下几种:1.
You
are
welcome.2.
That’s
all
right..3.
Not
at
all.
4.
It’s
my
pleasure.(或直接说:Pleasure)等。都可以翻译为“不客气”。当别人对你说“谢谢”时,你可以用以上中的任何一种来回答。
16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.A
21.C
【分析】
文章大意:Neil的一周一次购物。Neil每次购物前会制作购物清单。他去99$店铺买一些新鲜的东西,买了一些水果和蔬菜,还有一些其他东西。然后他去Albertson's买一些无脂牛奶,因为那里的比99$商店的牛奶便宜。但是现在无脂牛奶涨价了,他买了两加仑的无脂牛奶。他购完物后,驾车回家,他用自己的手拿着10个塑料袋上楼。在他想着购买的食品是重的时候。他会告诉他自己,自己会有老的一天,自己不可以驾车,自己应该感谢现在自己能做所有的琐事和家务。
16.句意:你不像以前那样敏捷和机灵了,他对自己说。
考查形容词及语境理解。A.
good好的;B.
sharp敏捷的、机灵的;C.
useful有用的;D.
well好。根据上文he
always
forgot
to
put
one
or
more
items
on
the
list.
This
used
to
auger
him
.but
now
he
just
accepted
it,
他总是忘记把一个或多个项目列入清单。这曾经使他感到苦恼,但现在他接受了。可推知此处是他对自己说:你不像以前那样敏捷和机灵了,故答案选B。
17.句意:他很容易就有足够的农产品维持整个星期。
考查副词及语境理解。A.
easily容易地;B.
quickly迅速地;C.
fast快地;D.
carefully小心地。根据上文He
got
lucky.
There
were
fresh,
packaged
broccoli,
celery,
eggplant,
and
squash.
Also,
packages
of
peaches,
plums
and
apples.可知,农产品如此的丰富,他应该是很容易地就可以买到足够维持一周的农产品,故答案选A。
18.句意:另外四个袋子里装着Neil清单上的其他物品。
考查动词及语境理解。A.
with具有、带有,介词;B.
had有;C.
contained容纳、包含;D.
included包含。根据上文The
produce
alone
filled
up
four
plastic
bags.
结合Four
other
bags
__3__other
items
that
were
on
Neil’s
list.
可知是仅农产品就装满了四个塑料袋,因此清单上的其它物品就只能装在另外的四个袋子里了;结合选项可知contained符合题意,故答案选C。
19.句意:到处都是这样的新闻。
考查介词及语境理解。A.
on在…上面;B.
with具有、带有;C.
of…的;D.
over遍及、超过。根据上文Yet,
the
news
media
was
silent-the
same
news
media
that
reports
a
2-cent
increase
in
gasoline
prices
or
even
a
1-cent
decrease.结合That’s
all
__4__the
news.可知句意为:到处都是这样的新闻。all
over到处,固定词组,故答案选D。
20.句意:除非你用拐杖,否则你甚至不能上楼梯。
考查介词及语境理解。A.
unless除非、如果不;B.
if如果;C.
when当…时候;D.
why为什么。根据Wait
till
you
can’t
even
walk
up
the
stairs,以及you
use
a
cane.可知使用拐杖是能上楼梯的条件,即除非你用拐杖,否则你甚至不能上楼梯。unless除非、否则,相当于if
not,故答案选A。
21.句意:年龄越大,你就会越感激你自己仍然可以做这些无聊的琐事和差事。
考查形容词及语境理解。A.
interesting有趣的;B.
nice漂亮的;C.
boring无聊的;D.
useless无用的。根据后面的关键词chores
and
errands,可知这些应是让人感到无聊的,再联系上文语境,可知句意是年龄越大,你就会越感激你自己仍然可以做这些无聊的琐事和差事。故答案选C。
【点睛】
解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第2小题,根据上文He
got
lucky.
There
were
fresh,
packaged
broccoli,
celery,
eggplant,
and
squash.
Also,
packages
of
peaches,
plums
and
apples.可知,农产品如此的丰富,他应该是很容易地就可以买到足够维持一周的农产品,故答案选A。第5小题,根据Wait
till
you
can’t
even
walk
up
the
stairs,以及you
use
a
cane.可知使用拐杖是能上楼梯的条件,即除非你用拐杖,否则你甚至不能上楼梯。unless除非、否则,相当于if
not,故答案选A。
22.A
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.D
【分析】
这篇文章介绍了学生使用微博的现状,不同的学生有不同的经历,家长的担心和沈先生对学生使用微博的几点建议。
22.细节理解题。根据第一段“They
want
to
log
on
to
their
micro
blogs
to
check
the
interesting
things
that
have
happened
in
the
last
hour.”可知,他们想要登录微博来查看在过去一小时里发生的有趣的事情,故选A。
23.词句猜测提。not
popular不流行;not
excited不激动;unhealthy不健康;unlucky不幸运。根据前文“We
learn
many
fresh
and
interesting
things
on
micro
blogs
and
they
have
become
popular
topics
in
class”可知,学生们在微博上学习很多新鲜有趣的东西,微博已经成为课堂上的热门话题,所以此处表示“不流行,过时”的含义,故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据文中“they
have
become
popular
topics
in
class…you
are
out
of
the
loop.”可知,如果你不知道课堂上流行的话题,那么你就落伍了,故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据前文“It
is
also
a
great
place
for
students
to
let
out
stress.”可知,Simon在微博上分享感受、收到回复让他感觉好是因为减少了压力,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据文中“maybe
it
can
become
a
window
for
parents
to
understand
their
children.”可知也许它可以成为父母了解孩子的一个窗口,故选C。
27.推理判断题。A.
It's
good
for
kids
to
micro
blog
for
more
than
one
hour
a
day.
每天发一个小时以上的微博对孩子们有好处。根据文中“Don't
micro
blog
for
more
than
one
hour
a
day.”可知每天玩微博的时间不要超过一小时,所以A项错误;B.
Kids
should
trust
all
the
messages
on
a
micro
blog
because
they
are
useful.
孩子们应该相信微博上的所有信息,因为它们是有用的。根据文中“Don't
trust
all
the
messages
on
a
micro
blog.”可知,不要相信微博上的所有信息,所以B项错误;C.
The
trend
of
micro
blogging
has
swept
the
country
since
five
years
ago.
微博的趋势自五年前开始席卷全国。根据文中“Since
last
year,
the
trend
of
micro
blogging
has
swept
the
country.”可知,自去年以来微博的趋势席卷全国,所以C项错误;D.
Kids
should
try
to
talk
face
to
face
with
people,
not
just
micro
blog-gang.
孩子们应该试着与人面对面交流,而不只是微博群。根据文中“Try
to
talk
face
to
face
with
people
from
time
to
time.”可知,要试着时不时地与人面对面交谈,该项正确。故选D。
【点睛】
这篇文章主要考查对文章的理解,做题时考生要根据题目到文中找到相应的信息句,再进行句意理解,很容易就可以得出答案。
28.reading
29.to
escape
30.to
build
31.to
make
32.to
finish
33.To
be
34.doing
35.to
bring
【解析】
28.句意:你喜欢读侦探小说吗?
根据enjoy+doing,喜爱做什么。根据句意及结合所给形式:你喜欢读侦探小说吗?故答案是reading。
29.句意:听说有一头狮子从动物园里逃了出来,所有的市民都很震惊。
根据manage+to
do
成功的做了某事。根据句意及结合所给形式:听说有一头狮子从动物园里逃了出来,所有的市民都很震惊。故答案是to
escape

30.句意:汽车司机希望在市中心建更多的停车位。
根据hope
to
do希望做什么,根据句意及结合所给形式:汽车司机希望在市中心建更多的停车位。故答案是
to
build

31.句意:我将告诉你如何做蛋糕。仔细看我。
根据how
to
do
根据句意及结合所给形式:我将告诉你如何做蛋糕。仔细看我。故答案是to
make

32.句意:昨天晚上詹姆斯花了两个多小时完成这项工作。
根据
it
takes
some
time
to
do
sth
.根据句意及结合所给形式:昨天晚上詹姆斯花了两个多小时完成这项工作。故答案是to
finish。
33.句意:老实说,这个周末我不想出去。
To
be
honest老实说,固定词组。根据句意及结合所给形式:老实说,这个周末我不想出去。故答案是To
be

34.句意:短暂的休息之后,本继续做他的家庭作业。
go
on
doing
sth继续做什么,根据句意及结合所给形式:短暂的休息之后,本继续做他的家庭作业。故答案是doing

35.句意:苏提醒我明天别忘了把她的书带来。
根据forget
to
do表示忘记做某事(事情未做);forget
doing表示忘记做过某事(事情已经做)。根据句意及结合所给形式:苏提醒我明天别忘了把她的书带来。故答案是to
bring。
36.
purchased
for
37.
how
to
38.
to
pass
39.
to
prepare
40.
what
she
41.
had
done
42.It
is
really
wonderful
to
play
with
snow.
【解析】
36.原句句意“这辆私家车花了他将近10万元。”,是sth为主语,cost作谓语。所改写的句子中,主语为he,所以谓语可用purchase购买,故填:purchased
for。
37.原句句意“我不知道怎么去最近的医院。”,这里可用“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”,get
to
到达,故填:how
to。
38.原句句意“他希望他能在不久的将来通过英语考试。”,该为简单句既可用“hope
to
do
sth希望做某事”,故填:to
pass。
39.原句句意“妈妈让我起床后准备早餐。”,改为被动句意为“我起床后被要求准备早餐。”,被动句型be
done,被叫去做某事be
asked
to
do
sth,故填:to
prepare。
40.原句句意“艾玛不知道在聚会上说什么。”,这里改写句子,用宾语从句,引导词用what,故填:what
she。
41.原句句意“我问她,“你怎么处理那些文件的?””,这里的时态应该用过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。这里是处理文件是在问之前,那么问用的一般过去时,则处理文件则用过去完成时,故填:had
done。
42.原句句意“玩雪真的很棒。”,考察句型:it
is
+
adj.
to
do
sth做某事是怎样的,故填:It
is
really
wonderful
to
play
with
snow。
六.With
the
development
of
the
computer
technology,the
internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular.You
can
find
computers
and
the
internet
nearly
everywhere
in
our
life,work
and
study.Even,the
internet
is
becoming
one
of
the
most
important
parts
in
our
social
life.But,
some
young
people,especially
some
of
the
students,
are
too
addicted
to
the
net
surfing.They
spend
too
much
time
on
the
games,
chatting,movie
seeing
and
even
shopping
online.That
will
not
be
good,
even
harmful
for
their
hearts,health
and
their
attitude
towards
the
world,only
because
the
internet
is
so
complicated
that
it
is
not
easy
for
the
young
people
to
control
themselves.
【解析】
这是一篇关于看法类的书面表达。
高分句子一:
With
the
development
of
the
computer
technology,
the
internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular.
随着计算机技术的发展,互联网变得越来越普及。
With引导的复合句型;
比较级and
比较级,越来越……。
高分句子二:
the
internet
is
so
complicated
that
it
is
not
easy
for
the
young
people
to
control
themselves.
互联网太复杂了,年轻人很难控制自己。
so
+
adj.
+that从句,太……以至于……;
it
is
+
adj.
for
sb
to
do
sth做某事是怎样的。