吉林省长春市2022届高三上学期9月质量监测（一）英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力部分）

长春市2022届高三质量监测
(一)
英语
第一部分
听力
第二部分
阅读理解
第一节
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
A
On
the
100th
anniversary
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
(CPC),
red
tourism
has
gained
popularity
among
tourists
who
flood
in
to
visit
historic
sites
with
a
modern
revolutionary
heritage.
Jinggangshan
This
is
one
of
the
most
crucial
and
splendid
chapters
of
history
of
establishing
Red
China
as
well
as
a
unique
and
wonderful
ecosystem,
which
is
covered
with
rich
forest,
rugged
peaks
and
several
memorials
to
the
Red
Anny.
The
best
time
to
visit
is
between
April
and
October,
with
the
most
temperature
timing
April
and
May
when
the
large
azaleas
(杜鹃花)
bloom.
Open:
8:00-17:00
(Feb.
16-Nov.
15).
8:00-16:30
(Nov.
16-Feb.
15)
Xibaipo
It
is
an
old
revolutionary
base
where
the
leadership
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
was
stationed,
drawing
up
the
blueprint
for
a
new
country.
A
memorial
hall
was
built
to
honor
the
memory
of
this
site.
The
lake
and
the
hill
here
add
brilliance
and
beauty
to
each
other
and
form
pleasant
scenery.
Open:
Tuesdays
to
Sundays
9:30-17:00
(Xibaipo
Memorial
Hall)
The
Nanhu
Revolutionary
Memorial
Hall
A
new
exhibition
is
held
with
updated
display
approaches,
including
phantom
imaging
(全息影像)
and
oil
painting,
which
are
used
to
improve
visitors'
experiences.
The
exhibition
shows
four
stages
of
the
CPC
from
its
establishment
to
its
achievements.
Open:
Tuesdays
to
Sundays
8:30-18:00
(closed
on
Mondays)
Former
Site
of
the
Editorial
Department
of
New
Youth
New
Youth
started
the
New
Culture
Movement
and
spread
the
influence
of
the
May
Fourth
Movement.
The
site
was
briefly
based
in
Beijing
but
moved
back
to
Shanghai
in
1920
and
also
served
as
the
office
for
the
Communist
Party
of
China
Central
Committee
in
the
1920s.
Open:
Thursdays
to
Tuesdays
9:00
-
11:30,
13:30
-
16:30
(closed
on
Wednesdays)
21.
Where
would
visitors
learn
more
about
the
history
of
the
Red
Army?
A.
Jinggangshan.
B.
Xibaipo.
C.
The
Nanhu
Revolutionary
Memorial
Hall.
D.
Former
Site
of
the
Editorial
Department
of
New
Youth.
22.
What
do
we
know
about
the
Nanhu
Revolutionary
Memorial
Hall?
A.
It
focuses
on
Chinese
achievements
in
art.
B.
It
mainly
advertises
the
coming
anniversary.
C.
It
applies
modernized
methods
to
the
exhibition.
D.
It
briefly
introduces
the
rise
and
fall
of
Nanhu.
23.
When
can
tourists
visit
Former
Site
of
the
Editorial
Department
of
New
Youth?
A.
At
1:00
p.m.
on
Mondays.
B.
At
9:00
a.m.
on
Wednesdays.
C.
At
2:00
p.m.
on
Fridays.
D.
At
5:00
p.m
on
Sundays.
B
Recently,
scientific
research
suggests
that
mental
health
disorders
affect
up
to
35
percent
of
top
athletes
at
some
stage
of
their
careers.
This
can
range
from
tiredness
and
eating
disorders
to
depression
and
anxiety.
The
causes
can
be
highly
varied,
with
studies
pointing
to
a
range
of
contributing
factors
from
poor
sleep
to
selection
pressures
and
early
retirement
due
to
injury.
American
Simone
Biles
is
widely
considered
to
be
the
greatest
gymnast
(体操运动员)
in
the
United
States.
When
the
Tokyo
Olmpics
began,
she
was
expected
to
win
five
gold
medals.
But
on
July
27th,
she
pulled
out
of
the
team
final.
She
made
the
choice
after
having
trouble
landing
her
vault
(跳跃)
in
the
competition's
first
round.
Later
she
said
her
mind
was
not
in
the
right
place
to
let
her
safely
perform
the
difficult
moves
she
is
known
for.
In
other
words,
her
mind
was
not
letting
her
body
do
what
it
needed
to
do.
Cameras
caught
her
telling
her
trainers
during
the
team
final,
“I
just
don't
trust
myself.”
Biles
is
not
the
only
Olympian
in
recent
months
to
talk
about
the
pressure
and
mental
effects
of
competing
at
the
highest
level.
Japanese
tennis
star
Naomi
Osaka
lost
in
the
second
round
of
Olympic
competition.
She
said
she
felt
extreme
pressure
to
win
for
Japan,
where
the
Olympics
are
taking
place.
Few
coaches
and
officials
in
sports
have
an
expert
understanding
of
mental
health
and
the
International
Olympic
Committee
(IOC)
also
recognizes
that
there
is
a
great
need
for
practical
assessment
tools
that
can
be
used
by
medical
professionals
and
anyone
looking
after
athletes
to
protect
athletes'
mental
health.
“Mental
health
issues
should
be
discussed
more
openly
in
sport,
because
athletes
are
always
concerned
about
selection,
and
they
want
to
appear
as
strong
as
possible,”
Scientific
Director
Dr
Richard
Budgett
says.
“But
in
the
end
this
may
have
negative
effects,
so
we
need
to
recognize
the
symptoms
so
that
athletes
can
get
proper
management
and
help
when
they
need
it.”
24.
What
is
the
scientific
research
about?
A.
Athletes'
living
habits.
B.
Athletes'
mental
health.
C.
Causes
of
athletes'
injuries.
D.
Ways
to
reduce
athletes'
pressure.
25.
Why
did
Simone
Biles
quit
the
team
final?
A.
She
was
in
a
bad
state
of
mind.
B.
She
was
badly
hurt
in
the
first
round.
C.
She
was
not
good
at
the
difficult
moves.
D.
She
did
not
live
up
to
her
trainers'
requirements.
26.
What
can
be
a
solution
to
athletes'
mental
health
issues
according
to
the
IOC?
A.
Recognizing
the
symptoms.
B.
Discussing
the
issues
privately.
C.
Adopting
suitable
evaluation
tools.
D.
Offering
professional
training
to
coaches.
27.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
two
outstanding
athletes.
B.
To
warn
athletes
about
the
danger
of
anxiety.
C.
To
draw
people's
attention
to
athletes'
menial
health.
D.
To
explain
the
importance
of
hard
training
to
success.
C
There
are
people
for
whom
the
motivation
lies
in
their
family
or
companions'
duties.
For
some
people,
the
purpose
lies
in
a
soul's
spiritual
awakening.
Brent
Clayton,
a
firefighter
by
profession,
is
one
such
individual
who
found
his
purpose
early
in
life
and
kept
working
to
fulfill
it.
Born
on
March
3,
1984,
Clayton
hugely
felt
the
need
to
serve
others.
He
followed
his
mission
in
life
and
acquired
his
diploma
in
Public
Safety.
He
gradually
realized
the
importance
of
securing
people's
lives,
which
strengthened
his
faith
in
his
mission.
Clayton
further
pursued
his
bachelor's
degree
from
the
University
of
Melbourne
and
master's
degree
from
Federation
University.
Then,
Clayton
worked
in
the
military
for
a
period
before
moving
into
a
role
with
the
prison
service
as
a
prison
guard,
the
youngest
person
to
ever
be
employed
by
the
service
at
the
time.
After
spending
a
decade
in
the
fire
service
including
training
and
recruitment
(招募),
he
gained
enough
experience
to
become
Australians
most
prominent
fire
service
recruitment
expert.
Clayton
devoted
many
years
of
his
life
to
the
firefighter
recruitment
process
and
fire
service
industry.
He
wanted
people
to
realize
the
true
value
of
this
profession
by
establishing
its
significance.
To
communicate
his
perspective,
Clayton
established
Fire
Recruitment
Australia
in
2009.
He
aimed
to
train
the
next
generation
and
prepare
them
for
the
future.
Clayton
used
his
experience
and
years-long
training
to
prepare
candidates
who
were
as
enthusiastic
about
the
well-being
of
the
world
as
him.
Keeping
the
point
in
mind,
Clayton
wrote
the
book
Fire
Service
Recruitment—the
Process
to
Success.
His
idea
was
to
join
his
learnings
into
an
accessible
medium
so
others
didn't
have
to
waste
years
wondering
what
to
do
when
applying
to
become
a
firefighter.
After
the
success
of
the
book,
Clayton
introduced
candidates
to
a
comprehensive
test
preparation
and
learning
suite
to
facilitate
success
throughout
each
stage
of
the
selection
process.
This
platform
helped
him
as
well
as
his
candidates
to
work
together
for
the
betterment
of
themselves
and
ultimately
society
at
large.
28.
What
made
Clayton's
belief
stronger?
A.
The
military
experience.
B.
The
support
of
his
family.
C.
The
significance
of
people's
safety.
D.
The
knowledge
he
learned
from
college.
29.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“prominent”
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Stubborn.
B.
Fearless.
C.
Outstanding.
D.
Energetic.
30.
Why
did
Clayton
set
up
Fire
Recruitment
Australia?
A.
Because
he
could
earn
good
reputation.
B.
Because
he
wanted
to
perform
academic
researches.
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
realize
his
dream
of
being
a
leader.
D.
Because
he
hoped
to
get
young
people
ready
for
future
career.
31.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
A
Man
with
Great
Purpose
B.
A
Book
for
Career
Success
C.
An
Organization
for
Well-being
D.
A
Standard
for
Firefighters
D
The
fertile
land
of
the
Nile
delta
is
being
eroded
(侵蚀)
along
Egypt's
Mediterranean
coast
at
an
astonishing
rate,
in
some
parts
estimated
at
100
metres
per
year.
In
the
past,
land
washed
away
from
the
coastline
by
the
currents
of
the
Mediterranean
Sea
used
to
be
replaced
by
sediment
(沉淀物)
brought
down
to
the
delta
by
the
River
Nile,
but
this
is
no
longer
happening.
Up
to
now,
people
have
blamed
this
loss
of
delta
land
on
the
two
large
Aswan
dams
in
the
south
of
Egypt,
which
hold
back
almost
all
of
the
sediment
that
used
to
flow
down
the
river.
Before
the
dams
were
built,
the
Nile
flowed
freely
carrying
huge
quantities
of
sediment.
But
when
the
Aswan
dams
were
constructed
to
provide
electricity
and
irrigation,
and
to
protect
the
huge
population
centre
of
Cairo
from
annual
flooding
and
drought,
most
of
the
sediment
with
its
natural
fertilizer
accumulated
up
above
the
dam
in
the
southern
upstream
half
of
Lake
Nasser,
instead
of
passing
down
to
the
della.
Now,
however,
there
turns
out
to
be
more
to
the
story.
It
appears
that
the
sediment-free
water
picks
up
sand
as
it
erodes
the
river
bed
and
banks
on
the
800-kilometre
trip
to
Cairo.
Daniel
Jean
Stanley
of
the
Smithsonian
Institute
noticed
that
water
samples
taken
in
Cairo
indicated
that
the
river
sometimes
carries
more
than
850
grams
of
sediment
per
cubic
metre
of
water—almost
half
of
what
it
carried
before
the
dams
were
built.
International
environmental
organizations
are
beginning
to
pay
closer
attention
to
the
region,
partly
because
of
the
problems
of
erosion
and
pollution
of
the
Nile
delta,
but
mainly
because
they
fear
the
impact
this
situation
could
have
on
the
whole
Mediterranean
coastal
ecosystem.
But
there
are
no
easy
solutions.
In
the
immediate
future,
Stanley
believes
that
one
solution
would
be
to
make
artificial
floods
to
flush
out
the
delta
waterways,
in
the
same
way
that
natural
floods
did
before
the
construction
of
the
dams.
He
says,
however,
that
in
the
long
term
an
alternative
process
such
as
desalination
(脱盐)
may
have
to
be
used
to
increase
the
amount
of
water
available.
32.
What
stopped
the
sediment
coming
down
to
the
delta?
A.
The
Mediterranean
Sea.
B.
The
River
Nile.
C.
The
Aswan
dams.
D.
Lake
Nasser.
33.
Why
were
the
Aswan
dams
built?
A.
To
flush
out
the
river
beds.
B.
To
offer
electricity
and
protection.
C.
To
make
the
water
in
the
River
Nile
clean
D.
To
keep
the
soil
in
the
region
nearby
nutrient-rich.
34.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
third
paragraph?
A.
There
is
no
need
to
worry
about
the
delta.
B.
The
methods
of
measurement
need
improving.
C.
Whether
the
situation
is
good
or
not
remains
to
be
seen.
D.
The
dams'
consequences
are
beyond
people's
expectation.
35.
What
is
the
last
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.
Difficulties
to
be
settled.
B.
Rewards
for
the
challenge.
C.
Severe
influence
of
the
situation.
D.
Possible
solutions
to
the
problem
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
can
be
really
frustrating
when
you
want
to
stand
up
for
yourself
but
always
feel
the
tears
coming—especially
when
you
know
that
what
you
have
to
say
is
valid
and
important
36
or
that
you're
stuck
in
the
same
situation
every
time.
We
hope
that
with
the
help
of
these
strategies,
you'll
be
able
to
stand
up
for
yourself,
and
gain
the
respect
that
you
deserve.
Taking
deep
breaths
activates
a
natural
relaxation
response.
If
you
feel
like
you're
about
to
cry,
you're
likely
feeling
stressed
and
overwhelmed.
By
taking
deep
breaths,
you're
sending
a
message
to
your
brain
to
calm
down—your
heart
rate,
blood
pressure,
and
breathing
will
all
decrease.
37
Another
way
to
prevent
yourself
from
crying
is
to
deliberately
pause
a
little.
Rather
than
going
on
and
on,
say
what
you
want
to
and
then
stop
and
wait
for
the
other
person
to
respond.
38
But
if
you
let
yourself
get
caught
up
in
your
frustration
and
sadness
all
at
once,
you
may
be
more
likely
to
begin
crying.
39
You
may
find
yourself
crying
because
you
lack
confidence
in
yourself,
but
research
has
found
that
your
body
posture
can
actually
make
you
think
more
positive
about
yourself
Try
to
stand
straight,
plant
your
feet
wide,
and
keep
your
head
up—you
may
feel
better
about
your
worth
and
what
you
have
to
say.
It's
okay
if
you
aren't
successful
on
your
first
couple
of
tries.
It's
important
to
recognize
that
not
only
is
crying
a
common
and
understandable
reaction
to
emotional
distress,
but
that
you
can
still
make
a
stand
and
get
your
point
across
even
if
you
are
crying.
40
,
so
be
easy
on
yourself
during
the
journey!
A.
You'll
get
better
with
time
and
practice
B.
Crying
is
usually
regarded
as
a
sign
of
weakness
C.
This
may
help
you
feel
more
relaxed
and
grounded
D.
Having
better
body
posture
can
boost
your
confidence
E.
Yet
you
shouldn't
fed
like
there's
no
way
to
deal
with
it
F.
You'll
meet
different
difficulties
and
challenges
in
the
process
G.
Even
if
you
have
a
lot
to
say,
you'll
be
able
to
get
to
it
in
time
第三部分
语言知识运用
第一节
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As
I
work
in
the
garden,
I
take
my
time.
And
the
garden
is
41
me
about
working
with
the
earth.
I
recognize
that
there
will
be
both
successes
and
failures
and
there
are
many
factors
that
42
them
both.
The
43
of
the
seeds
can
affect
the
growth
of
the
plants.
The
44
can
be
too
hot,
too
cold,
or
45
right.
Weeds
need
to
be
46
and
thrown
away
to
47
that
the
fruits,
vegetables,
and
flowers
we
have
planted
grow
well.
I
take
time
to
stand
back
and
rest,
and
to
48
the
plants.
Each
plant
is
49
and
develops
in
the
way
that
is
best
for
them.
Some
have
large
broad
leaves
to
50
their
fruit
from
the
rays
of
the
sun,
while
other
plants
are
more
51
,
their
fruit
needing
the
52
to
grow
and
ripen.
Getting
my
hands
53
and
feeling
the
sweat
on
my
forehead,
as
I
work
under
the
summer
sun,
reminds
me
I
am
54
in
the
ways
I
wouldn't
have
remembered
sitting
on
the
couch.
I
feel
attracted
to
move
things
around
to
transplant
and
to
55
the
natural
order
of
how
plants
grow.
The
garden
teaches
me
the
importance
of
knowing
when
to
disturb
things
and
when
to
let
them
be.
The
garden's
life
cycle
56
a
pattern
that
is
repeated
according
to
the
57
of
nature.
Birth,
growth,
and
then
death
and
it
teaches
me
to
accept
this
fact.
Perhaps
life
is
like
the
58
,
successes
and
failures,
time
to
be
active
and
time
to
59
to
let
go
of
what
is
no
longer
needed,
to
cultivate
what
helps
us
to
grow
into
our
light
and
power,
and
to
readily
60
life
from
beginning
to
end.
41.
A.
telling
B.
concerning
C.
worrying
D.
teaching
42.
A.
destroy
B.
affect
C.
promote
D.
exchange
43.
A.
quality
B.
color
C.
shape
D
weight
44.
A.
water
B.
air
C.
weather
D.
wind
45.
A.
approximately
B.
constantly
C.
exactly
D.
occasionally
46.
A.
pulled
B.
planted
C.
guarded
D.
provided
47.
A.
make
sense
B.
find
out
C.
work
out
D.
make
sure
48.
A.
tend
B.
observe
C.
count
D.
examine
49.
A.
beautiful
B.
average
C.
amazing
D.
unique
50.
A.
prevent
B.
separate
C.
shade
D.
remove
51.
A.
open
B.
delicate
C.
straight
D
vivid
52.
A.
energy
B.
light
C.
soil
D.
space
53.
A.
empty
B.
dirty
C.
broken
D.
free
54.
A.
awake
B.
tired
C.
alive
D.
independent
55.
A.
disturb
B.
find
C.
enjoy
D.
guide
56.
A.
discovers
B.
transforms
C.
draws
D.
follows
57.
A.
changes
B.
reflection
C.
laws
D.
development
58.
A.
plant
B.
sun
C.
fruit
D.
garden
59.
A.
rest
B.
quit
C.
offer
D.
fight
60.
A.
expect
B.
accept
C.
picture
D.
receive
第二节
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Covering
7
million
square
kilometers
of
jungle
and
river
over
eight
countries,
the
Amazon
Rainforest
is
home
to
millions
of
sorts
of
plants
and
animals,
some
of
61
are
still
being
discovered
today.
It's
also
the
worlds
62
(large)
supplier
of
oxygen
and
is
a
treasure
chest
for
medical
63
(researcher)
who
are
experimenting
with
different
plants
in
hopes
of
finding
cures
for
certain
diseases.
64
,
the
world
is
at
risk
of
losing
this
rich
rainforest
because
of
deforestation
(滥伐森林)
65
(cause)
by
the
actions
of
farmers,
loggers
and
settlers.
The
Amazon
Basin
66
(lose)
20%
of
its
rainforest
since
1970.
Cattle
farmers
have
67
(continuous)
cleared
the
land
for
cows
68
(eat)
on
and
crop
farmers
have
begun
“slash
and
burn”
(刀耕火种),
a
farming
method
that
involves
cutting
down
forests
and
burning
the
land
to
make
69
suitable
for
agricultural
purpose.
Loggers
have
been
cutting
down
the
trees
for
timber
(木材),
further
decreasing
its
size.
With
the
destruction
of
the
Amazon
Rainforest,
global
warming
becomes
more
of
a
threat.
It
is
up
to
each
individual
to
fight
against
the
70
(disappear)
of
the
Amazon
by
making
the
world
know
something
about
this
environmental
disaster.
第四部分
写作
第一节
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
Our
school
held
a
thorough
cleaning
last
Friday
afternoon.
We
were
divided
into
several
group
and
I
was
in
the
charge
of
the
blackboard.
First,
I
cleaned
the
lower
half
3
times
but
made
sure
there
was
no
chalk
trace.
Then
I
stood
on
a
chair
reach
the
upper
part.
Meanwhile,
Lucy
helped
me
wash
the
cloth,
for
which
I
feel
grateful.
I
also
helped
him
clean
the
screen.
After
finishing
our
work,
I
imagined
how
comfortably
our
teachers
would
feel
while
write
on
the
blackboard!
Our
teacher
expressed
her
satisfaction
before
she
checked
our
job.
I
love
to
see
a
clean
and
tidy
classroom
and
I
am
proud
with
it.
第二节
书面表达
你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以A
role
model
to
learn
from为题，写一篇短文参赛。
1.
榜样的优秀品质；
2.
获得的启示。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
题目已为你写好。
A
role
model
to
learn
from
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
长春市2022届高三质量监测
(一)
英语答案及评分参考
第一部分
听力
1—5CBACB
6—10
CAABA
11—15
BCBAC
16—20
AAACC
第二部分
阅读理解
第一节
阅读理解
21—23
ACC
24—27
BACC
28—31
CCDA
32—35
CBDD
第二节
阅读七选五
36—40
ECGDA
第三部分
英语知识运用
第一节
完形填空
41—45
DBACC
46—50
ADBDC
51—55
ABBCA
56—60
DCDAB
第二节
语篇填空
61.
which
62.
largest
63.
researchers
64.
However
65.
caused
66,
has
lost
67.
continuously
68.
to
cat
69.
it
70,
disappearance
第四部分
写作
第一节
短文改错
71.
group变groups
72.
in
the
charge
of中the去掉73.
but变and
74,
reach前加to
75.
fed变felt
76,
him变her
77.
comfortably变comfortable
78.
write变
writing
79.
before变after
80.
with变of
第二节
书面表达
A
role
model
to
learn
from
A
role
model
for
me
to
learn
from
is
Tu
Youyou,
a
researcher
in
medicine,
who
has
a
positive
influence
on
my
growth.
I
read
about
her
winning
the
Nobel
Prize
in
a
magazine,
which
was
inspiring
to
me.
What
impressed
me
most
was
that
she
and
the
team
examined
over
2000
old
medical
texts
and
280,
000
plants.
Having
failed
numerous
times,
they
finally
succeeded.
Later,
they
even
tested
on
themselves
to
make
sure
of
safety!
I
am
so
moved
by
her
scientific
spirit
that
I
am
determined
to
brave
the
challenges
and
try
different
ways
to
solve
my
problems.
I
learn
from
her
that
only
with
devotion
and
persistence
can
I
overcome
difficulties
and
make
a
contribution
to
the
society.