Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag知识归纳与练习

Unit
4
Where's
my
schoolbag?知识归纳与练习
Unit
4
where
adv.在哪里;到哪里
[hwe?]
Unit
4
table
n.桌子
['te?bl]
Unit
4
bed
n.床
[bed]
Unit
4
bookcase
n.书架;书柜
[?b?kke?s]
Unit
4
sofa
n.沙发
[?s?k?t]
Unit
4
chair
n.椅子
[t?e?]
Unit
4
on
prep.在…上
[?n]
Unit
4
under
prep.在…下
['?nd?]
Unit
4
come
v.来;来到
[k?m]
Unit
4
come
on
快点儿
[?k?m?n]
Unit
4
desk
n.书桌
[desk]
Unit
4
think
v.认为;想;思考
[θ??k]
Unit
4
room
n.房间
[ru?m]
Unit
4
their
pron.他(她、它)们的
[?e?]
Unit
4
hat
n.帽子
[h?t]
Unit
4
head
n.头
[hed]
Unit
4
yeah
int.是的;对
[je?]
Unit
4
know
v.知道;了解
[n??]
Unit
4
radio
n.收音机;无线电广播
['re?d???]
Unit
4
clock
n.时钟
[kl?k]
Unit
4
tape
n.磁带;录音带;录像带
[te?p]
Unit
4
player
n.播放机
['ple??]
Unit
4
tape
player
录音机
Unit
4
model
n.模型
[?m?dl]
Unit
4
plane
n.飞机
[ple?n]
Unit
4
model
plane
飞机模型
Unit
4
tidy
adj.整洁的;井井有条的
['ta?di]
Unit
4
but
conj.但是
[b?t]
Unit
4
our
pron.我们的
['a??]
Unit
4
everywhere
adv.处处;到处;各个地方
['evr?hwe?]
Unit
4
always
adv.总是
['??lwe?z]
1.短语归纳：
on
the
sofa
在沙发上
in
the
schoolbag
在书包里
under
the
bed
在床底下
come
on
快点
be
tidy
整洁的
tape
player
录音机
model
plane
飞机模型
have
a
clock
有一个时钟
2.必背典句：
1.
Where
is
my
pencil
box?
我的铅笔盒在哪？
2.
Where
are
my
books?
我的书在哪？
3.
It’s
under
your
bed.
它在你的床底下。
4.
Come
on,
Jack.
快点儿，杰克。
5.
I
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.
我认为它在你（外）祖父母的房间里。
6.
I
don’t
know.
我不知道
7.
I’m
tidy.
我是爱整洁的人。
3.介词短语
介词短语的构成：介词+the
/
物主代词/名词所有格+名词等。
在介词短语中，定冠词the常常不翻译成中文，但the不能省略，是表示特指的。例：behind
the
door
在门后面
若介词短语中名词前用了物主代词或名词所有格时，不能再用定冠词the,但名词所有格前可以用the。
例：
on
his
desk
在他的书桌上；in
the
teacher’s
room
在老师的房间里
专有名词前不能用the。
表示方位的介词：on,
in,
behind,
between,
under等。
on在……上面（紧贴着某物，有面的接触）in
在……里面；behind在……后面；between在……之间，常于and连用；under在……的下面。
4.Where引导的特殊疑问句
由where引导的特殊疑问句意在询问人或者物品所在的位置，句式“where
+be+名词”，注意where后的be动词用is还是用are，取决于be动词后面的名词时单数还是复数。答语句式：It
is
+介词短语
（对应的问句为where
is）；They
are+介词短语（对应的问句为where
are）或者直接用介词短语回答，省略it
is或they
are。
例：1.—Where
is
my
eraser?
—It’s
on
the
desk.
/
On
the
desk.
2.—Where
are
the
keys?
—They
are
under
the
bed.
/
Under
the
bed.
5.
I
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.
我认为它在你（外）祖父母的房间里。
变否定句：I
don’t
think
it’s
in
your
grandparents’
room..
当主语是第一人称,think表示“看法”，其后接宾语从句时，若宾语从句表示否定意义，在形式上应该否定前面的主句，这种现象叫否定转移。
（误）I
think
he
is
not
a
teacher.
(正)
I
don’t
think
he
is
a
teacher.
我认为他不是一位老师。
Section
A
根据句意或首字母填所缺的单词
1.-
my
pen
?
-It’s
on
the
table.
2.The
ball
is
u
the
bed.
3.The
keys
are
on
the
s
.
4.My
books
are
on
the
b
.
5.The
b
is
on
the
desk.
二．词组互译
1.在桌子上
2.在床上
3.在梳妆台上
4.在我的抽屉里
5.在他的书包里
三．连词成句。
1.pencil
sharpener
where
the
is
？
2.drawer
father’s
my
keys
in
the
are
.
3.is
a
computer
there
the
table
on
.
4.chair
the
the
is
under
baseball
?
四．补全对话，每空一词。
A:
1
me
,
Where
2
my
keys
?
B:
3
they
on
the
sofe
?
A:No,
they
4
.
B:Are
they
5
your
backpack
?
A:I
6
know.
Where’s
my
backpack
?
B:Is
7
under
the
table
?
A:No,
it
isn’t.
B:Look!
On
that
bookcase.
A:Yes,
8
my
keys.
9
.
B:You’re
10
.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
五.
从B栏找出与A栏相应的答语
A
B
(
)1.
Where
is
my
notebook?
a..
No,
it
isn’t.
(
)2.Are
those
his
books?
b.
Yes,
she
is.
(
)3.Is
she
your
mother
?
c.
It’s
in
the
drawer.
(
)4.Is
this
her
pen?
d.
Yes,
they
are
..
(
)5.Is
there
a
computer
on
the
table?
e.
Yes
,
there
is.
Section
B
一．用适当的介词填空
of
in
at
on
under
next
to
1.My
basebal
l
is
the
bed.
2.Wei
Fang
lives
me.
3.This
is
a
picture
my
family。
窗体底端
4.There
is
a
kite
the
tree.
5.Look
this
picture
the
wall
,
What
can
you
see?
二.单项选择
(
)1.Can
you
your
notebook
school
tomorrow?
A.take…for
B.bring…to
C.need…to
D.Pass…to
(
)2.-Where
are
your
classmates?
-They
are
the
classroom.
A.on
B.at
C.
in
D.
for
(
)3._Are
your
keys
in
your
drawer?
_No,
they
.
A.are
B.aren’t
C.they’re
D.be
(
)4.Is
it
English
dictionary?
Yes,
it
is.
A.some
B.the
C.a
D.an
(
)5.The
door
is
the
wall.
A.on
B.
of
C.
in
D.between
(
)6._Where
are
her
?
-_
are
on
the
table.
A.key,
It
B.keys,They
C.keys,It
D.Key
,they
(
)7
.-Where
my
CDs?
-They
are
the
floor.
A.is,
in
B.are,
in
C.are,
on
D.is
in.
(
)8.-
me
a
math
book
and
some
CDs?
-Yes,
I
can.
A.Can
you
take
B.Can
you
bring
C.You
can
take
.D.You
can
bring
(
)9.Please
these
books
to
your
sister.
A.bring
B.look
C.do
D.take
(
)10.Where
is
hat?
It’s
the
chair
.
A.Ann,
on
B.Ann’s
,
on
C.Ann’s
,
in
D.Ann,
in
三．句型转换
1.The
math
book
is
on
the
dresser
.(
对划线部分提问)
the
math
book?
2.His
watch
is
in
the
drawer.(变一般疑问句，并否定回答)
in
the
drawer?
,
it
.
3.I
can
see
some
books
on
the
table.(对划线部分提问)
can
you
on
the
table?
4.-Is
there
a
ball
under
t
he
bed?(肯定回答)
–Yes,
.
答案
：
Section
A
Where’s,
under,
sofe
bed
backpack
1.on
the
table
2.on
the
bed
3.on
the
dresser
4.in
my
drawer
5.in
his
backpack
1.Where
is
the
pencil
sharpener
?
2.The
keys
are
in
my
father’s
drawer.
3.There
is
a
computer
on
the
table.
4.Is
the
baseball
under
the
chair?
四．Excuse
,
are
Are
,
aren’t
,
in,
don’t
,
it
,
they’re
,
thanks
,
welcome
五．c
d
b
a
e
Section
B
under,
next
to
of
in
at
on
BCBDC
BCBDB
1.Where
is
2.Is
his
watch
3.No,
isn’t
4.Yes,
there
is
课堂总结
my
pencil
box我的铅笔盒my
pencil
sharpener我的铅笔刀on
the
sofa在沙发上in
your
schoolbag在你的书包里under
your
bed在你的床底下in
your
grandparents’
room在你祖父母的房间里a
tape
player一台录音机、磁带播放器a
model
plane一个飞机模型an
English
book一本英语书in
the
bookcase在书柜里under
the
radio在收音机下面on
the
teacher’s
desk在讲台上on
your
head在你头上a
clock一个时钟an
alarm
clock一个闹钟—Where’s
the
schoolbag?书包在哪里?—
Where
are
my
books？我的书在哪里？—Where
is
your
ruler?你的尺子在哪里？I
think
it
’s
in
your
grandparents’
room.我想/认为它在你祖父母的房间里。I
m
tidy，but
Gina
is
not.我(东西放得)整齐,但吉娜不整齐。Mary’s
things
are
everywhere.玛丽的东西到处都是。I
have
a
clock.我有一个时钟Gina’s
books
are
everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。I
don’t
know。我不知道