牛津深圳版英语八上 Unit 8 English Week 学案（含答案）

八年级英语同步学案
Unit
8
English
week
Warm-up:
Reading
It
was
English
Week
at
Rosie
Bridge
School,
and
the
students
were
doing
some
activities.
Students
at
Rosie
Bridge
School
worked
hard
to
make
their
English
Week
a
big
success.
There
was
an
English
book
fair
in
the
library
and
a
treasure
hunt.
Some
students
put
on
an
English
play.
Other
students
took
part
in
an
English
singing
competition.
There
was
a
speaking
competition.
The
students
had
to
speak
on
a
topic
in
English
for
two
minutes.
一、复习展示
（一）默写单词
中文
英文
中文
英文
演说，发言n.
通告n.
比赛n.
宝物n.
文本n.
机会n.
自信地adv.
话题n.
建议v.
几个adj.
全部的adj.
建议，提议n.
沟通v.
富有的adj.
贫穷的adj.
隐藏v.
攻击v.
羞怯的adj.
其他的adj.
选择v.
（二）翻译下列短语
寻宝游戏
公开地
上演
依我看
小心，当心
最重要的是
参加
值得做
最好
二、知识探究
1.
Write
a
notice
for
English
Week.
notice
n.
通告，布告
【拓展】
notice
为及物动词时，意为“注意
观察”。
notice
sb.
doing
sth.
强调注意到某个动作正在进行；而notice
sb.
do
sth.
则强调注意到某个动作经常发生或注意到某个动作发生的全过程。类似的用法：see,
hear,
watch
I
noticed
them
running
on
the
playground.
我注意到他们正在操场跑步。（一瞬间）
I
noticed
them
run
on
the
playground.
我注意到他们在操场跑步（全过程）
2.
Last
week,
students
at
Rosie
Bridge
School
worked
hard
to
make
their
English
Week
a
big
success.
work
hard
意为“努力工作”，hard在这里是副词，意为“努力”。
【拓展】
hardly
adv.
意为“几乎不”
I
hardly
know
you.
3.
Some
students
put
on
an
English
play.
Other
students
took
part
in
an
English
singing
competition.
（1）put
on
此处意为“上演”，除了“上演”的意思，
还有“穿上，戴（衣服、眼镜等）”的意思。
Put
on
your
clothes.
穿上你的衣服。
【拓展】
take
off
意为（1）“脱掉(衣服、眼镜等)”；
（2）（飞机）起飞
put
up
意为“举起”
put
away
意为
“收拾好”
put
down
意为
“放下”
put
off
意为
“延期”
put
out
意为“扑灭”
（2）take
part
in
意为参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用。
Will
you
take
part
in
the
English
evening?
同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？
【拓展】
join多指参加某组织，成为其中的一个成员。
I
will
never
forget
the
day
when
I
joined
the
Party.我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。
join
in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动。
May
I
join
in
the
game?
我可以参加这个游戏吗？
attend意思是出席，多指重要性的活动，如wedding,
speech
【中考链接】
（1）
(2013.孝感中考)
____________
your
sunglasses,
Sally.
The
sun
is
so
bright.
A.
Put
down
B.
Put
up
C.
Put
away
D.
Put
on
（2）
(2012.山西中考)
Our
school
had
to
___________
the
soccer
games
because
of
the
bad
weather,
which
made
students
frustrated.
A.
put
on
B.
put
off
C.
put
up
D.
put
away
(3)
（2013.天津中考）
He
__________
an
English
club
last
year
and
has
improved
his
English
a
lot.
A.
took
part
B.
took
part
in
C.
joined
D.
joined
in
4.
I
advise
people
to
speak
slowly.
advise
v.
意为“建议”
advise
sb.
to
do
sth.建议某人做某事
advise
sb.
not
to
do
sth.建议某人不要做某事
【拓展】
advice是不可数名词，可用a
piece
of
表示数量，on
意为“关于………”。
give
sb.
advice
on
意为“给某人关于……的忠告”，
Can
you
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
improve
my
writing?
follow
/
take
one’s
advice
采纳建议
5.
If
they
want
to
be
good
public
speakers,
they’d
better
speak
clearly
and
confidently.
（1）
‘d
better(not)
do
=
had
better
(not)
do
最好（不）做某事
（2）
confidently
adv.
意为“自信地”
confident
adj.
意为“自信的”
【即学即练】
If
you
have
a
headache,
you
_________
lie
down
for
a
good
rest.
shouldn’t
B.
had
better
not
C.
had
better
D.
mustn’t
【中考链接】
（2012.
南平中考）You
had
better
___________
wine
because
you
have
to
drive
back
home.
A.
not
drink
B.
don’t
drink
C.
not
to
drink
D.
drinking
6．
He
gave
students
some
suggestions
on
how
to
improve
their
English.
give
sb.
suggestions
on
意为“给某人关于……的建议”，
on
意为
“关于”。
advice更具有指导意义，一般来说advice指opinion
given
by
one
person
to
another
on
how
that
other
should
behave
or
act，有告诉别人该怎么做的意思；而suggestion就是一个提议而已。
(1).
advice是一个不可数名词，要与a
piece
of/some等连用。
如：give
sb.
a
piece
of/some
advice
on
how
to
do/doing
sth.
(2).
suggestion是可数名词。可以根据具体情况确定其单复数。
(3).
另外，这两个词后跟名词性从句时，都要用情态动词should，以表示一种语气。
7．You
should
communicate
in
English
with
your
friends
whenever
you
can.
whenever=
no
matter
when
意为“无论何时”
【拓展】
whatever=
no
matter
what
意为
“无论什么”
wherever=
no
matter
where
意为
“无论何地”
8.
It
gave
me
a
chance
to
learn
new
words.
chance
意为“机会，机遇”
【固定搭配】
(1)
by
chance
=
by
accident
恰巧，偶然
I
met
Jim
by
chance
yesterday.
(2)
take
one’s
chance
碰运气，听天由命
Let’s
take
our
chance!
(3)
get
a
chance
有机会
If
you
get
a
chance
to
go,
take
it.
【拓展】
近义词
opportunity
n.
机会
【中考链接】
(2012.巴中中考)
My
cousin
gave
up
the
_________
of
working
abroad
and
returned
to
his
hometown.
A.
chance
B.
challenge
C.
experience
D.
possibility
9.
Above
all,
you
should
enjoy
English.
(1)above
all意为“最重要的是，尤其是”，该短语为副词短语，常用逗号将其与句子隔开。
【拓展】
after
all
意为“毕竟，终究”，强调理由。
Don’t
talk
too
much
about
her.
After
all,
she
is
only
a
child.
(20first
of
all
意为“首先”，强调重要性。
First
of
all,
let
me
introduce
myself
to
you.
10.
I
think
English
Week
is
very
helpful
to
us.
be
helpful
to
sb.
意为“对某人有帮助”。表示“对某人怎么样”用搭配
“be
+形容词+
to
sb.”
【拓展】
类似的短语有：be
thankful
to
sb.
对某人感激；
be
kind
to
sb.
对某人好；
be
friendly
to
sb.
对某人友好
三、巩固提升
（一）单项选择
He
advised
her
_________
at
night.
A.
not
to
go
out
B.
to
not
go
out
C.
not
go
out
D.
not
going
out
2.
You’d
better
_________
your
English
every
day.
A.
practice
B.
to
practice
C.
practicing
D.
practiced
3.
The
film
is
worth
_________
.
A.
see
B.
seeing
C.
to
see
D.
saw
4.
It’s
cold
outside.
_________your
sweater
before
you
go
out.
A.
Put
on
B.
Turn
on
C.
Put
up
D.
Give
up
5.
We
will
________an
English
play
“Snow
White”
during
this
year’s
Art
Festival.
A.
look
up
B.
look
out
C.
put
off
D.
put
on
6.
You
should
speak
English
________
in
public.
A.
confident
B.
confidence
C.
confidently
D.
more
confidently
7.
In
summer,
children
often
have
fun
________
in
the
sea.
A.
swim
B.
swimming
C.
swam
D.
to
swim
Can
you
give
me
_________
on
how
to
improve
my
English?
A.
some
advices
B.
some
advise
C.
some
advice
D.
an
advice
The
poor_________
sleeping
on
the
street
and
waiting
for
help
yesterday.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
10.Wherever
you
go,
_________
you
do,
I
will
be
right
here
waiting
for
you.
A.
whatever
B.
whichever
C.
however
D.
Whenever
（二）语法选择
One
day
a
rich
man
met
Tom.
The
rich
man
asked,
“I
hear
you
are
very
clever
and
nothing
__11__difficult
for
you.
Can
you
tell
me
why
you
are
so
clever?
”
Tom
answered
with
___12___,
“oh,
I
am
not
clever.
Instead,
you
are
too
foolish.”The
rich
man
__13__unhappy.
Tom
said,
“Sir,
please
___14___unhappy.If
you
don’t
agree
__15___what
I
said
,now
let
me
___16__you
a
very
easy
question,
If
you
have
a
group
of
sheep,
I
send
you
__17__group.Then,you
say,
how
many
groups
of
sheep
do
you
have?”
“Why!”
That’s
__18___question
in
the
world.
One
and
one
is
two.
Anybody
knows
that.
I
have
two
groups
of
sheep,
of
course!”
Tom
__19___and
said,
“You
are
quite
wrong,
Sir.
Putting
two
groups
of
sheep
together
is
still
one
group.
That’s
the
easiest
question
in
___20___world,isn’t?”
(
)
11.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
(
)
12.
A.
smile
B.
smiles
C.
smiling
D.
a
smile
(
)
13.
A.
become
B.
becomes
C.
became
D.
becoming
(
)
14.
A.
don’t
B.
don’t
be
C.
not
be
D.
isn’t
(
)
15.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
for
D.
about
(
)
16.
A.
asking
B.
to
ask
C.
ask
D.
asked
(
)
17.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
one
D.
another
(
)
18.
A.
the
easiest
B.
the
easier
C.
easy
D.
the
most
easy
(
)
19.
A.
laughs
B.
laughing
C.
laugh
D.
laughed
(
)
20.
A.
/
B.
a
C.
an
D.
the
（三）完形填空
In
learning
English
，one
should
pay
attention
to
listening
and
speaking.
It
is
the
groundwork
of
reading
and
writing.
You’d
better
21
your
best
to
speak
while
you
do
much
listening.
Don’t
be
22
of
making
mistakes.
But
be
careful
not
to
let
them
stop
you
from
improving
your
23
.While
you
are
doing
this,
a
good
24
is
to
write----keep
a
diary,
write
notes
or
letters.
Then,
if
you
can,
ask
some
others
to
go
through
25
you
have
written
and
tell
you
where
it
is
wrong.
Many
mistakes
in
your
speaking
will
be
26
found
when
you
write.
Through
correcting
mistakes,
you
can
do
better
in
learning
English.
If
you
are
slow
in
speaking,
don’t
27
about
it.
One
of
the
most
helpful
ways
is
reading,
either
aloud
or
to
yourself.
The
important
thing
is
to
choose
28
interesting
to
read.
It
mustn’t
be
too
difficult
for
you
.When
you
are
reading
29
this
way,
don’t
stop
to
30
the
new
words
if
you
can
guess
their
meaning
when
they
have
nothing
to
do
with
the
sentences.
You
can
do
that
some
other
time.
(
)21．A.
have
B.
send
C.
make
D.
try
(
)22．A.
sure
B.
afraid
C.
proud
D.
tired
(
)23．A.
English
B.
Chinese
C.
Japanese
D.
French
(
)24．A.
start
B.
idea
C.
way
D.
manner
(
)25．A.
how
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what
(
)26．A.
happily
B.
easily
C.
really
D.
slowly
(
)27．A.
talk
B.
fear
C.
worry
D.
hurry
(
)28．A.
something
B.
everything
C.
anything
D.
nothing
(
)29．A.
by
B.
on
C.
at
D.
in
(
)30．A.
look
at
B.
look
for
C.
look
up
D.
look
over
（四）阅读理解
A
Jack
was
a
hard-working
student,
but
he
was
always
shy
before
his
classmates.
So
he
had
few
friends
at
school.
Bob
was
a
new
student
in
his
class.
Other
students
soon
got
on
well
with
him
except
Jack.
One
day,
some
boys
put
some
money
into
Jack’s
bag
and
one
of
them
pretended
to
have
lost
his
money.
Of
course,
they
found
the
money
in
Jack’s
bag
at
last.
Jack
felt
shameful
(可耻的),
but
he
could
not
say
anything
about.
Soon
his
classmates
called
him
a
thief
and
laughed
at
him
at
school.
His
teachers
also
believed
he
stole
(偷)
money
and
called
his
parents
to
his
school,
too.
Just
then,
Bob
stood
out
and
helped
Jack
make
everything
clear.
From
that
day,
Jack
and
Bob
became
good
friends.
Bob
often
took
Jack
to
take
part
in
many
activities
and
Jack
became
active.
Jack
often
helped
Bob
with
his
English.
Now
Jack
has
more
friends.
And
he
became
the
monitor
in
his
class.
31.Jack
had
few
friends
at
school
because
_________.
A.
he
worked
very
hard
B.
he
was
a
shy
boy
C.
he
couldn’t
get
on
well
with
Bob
D.
he
was
a
new
student
32.
The
underlined
word
“pretended”
means
“__________”
in
Chinese.
A.
预测
B.
害怕
C.假装
D.模仿
33.
At
last,
Jack’s
classmates
know
Jack
was
not
a
thief
with
the
help
of
__________.
A.
some
boys
B.
his
teachers
C.
his
parents
D.
Bob
34.
Bob
was
weak
in
____________.
A.
English
B.
music
C.
maths
D.
history
35.
From
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
infer
that
_____________.
A.
the
classmates
were
angry
with
Bob
B.
Jack
could
get
on
well
with
his
classmates
C.
Bob
was
a
very
good
monitor
D.
Jack
didn't
steal
others’
money
any
more
B
Mike
was
a
small
boy,
and
he
hated
soap(肥皂)
and
water.
Three
or
four
times
every
day
his
mother
said
to
him,
"Mike,
your
hands
are
very
dirty
again.
Go
and
wash
them."But
Mike
never
really
washed
them
well.
He
only
put
his
hands
in
the
water
for
a
few
seconds(秒)
and
then
took
out
again.
Mike's
uncle
and
aunt
lived
in
another
city.
One
day
they
came
to
stay
with
Mike's
parents,
and
they
brought
their
small
son,
Ted,
with
them,
Ted
was
a
year
younger
than
Mike,
and
he
didn't
like
soap
and
water,
either
.The
boy
sat
with
their
parents
for
a
few
minutes,
then
he
went
outside
with
Mike.
When
the
two
boys
were
alone,
Mike
looked
at
Ted'
hands
and
said
proudly(自豪地),"
My
hands
are
dirtier
than
yours!"
"Of
course
they
are,
"Ted
answered
angrily,
"You're
a
year
older
than
l
am!"
36.
Mike
and
his
parents
lived
____________.
A.
in
a
town
B.
in
the
country
C.
in
a
city
D.
in
a
village
37.
Mike’s
mother
would
ask
her
son
to
wash
his
hands
__________
times
a
day.
A.
three
or
four
B.
two
or
three
C.
four
or
five
D.
five
or
six
38.
When
Mike
washed
his
hands,
____________.
A.
he
washed
them
clean
B.
he
used
soap
and
water
C.
he
never
washed
them
clean
D.
he
used
hot
water
39.
Who
was
older,
Ted
or
Mike?
A.
Ted
B.
Mike
C.
Mike
was
as
old
as
Ted
D.
We
don’t
know
40.
Whose
hands
were
dirtier?
A.
Ted’s
B.
Mike’s
C.
Ted’s
parents
D.
Mike’s
parents
C
Denis
was
a
thief.
He
wrote
a
letter
to
another
thief
Pat.
But
the
police
got
the
letter.
It
reads:
BNLD
ZS
LHCMHFGS
ZMC
GZUD
SGD
SGHQSX
ONTMCR
VHSG
XNT.
What’s
it
about?
How
can
you
read
it?
The
policemen
were
quick.
They
studied
the
letter
carefully
and
soon
found
out
what
they
wanted.
Now
let’s
suppose
you
were
a
policeman.
Can
you
read
Denis’
letter?
Maybe
you
need
some
help:
When
Denis
wanted
a
letter,
he
wrote
down
the
letter
before
it
in
the
alphabet
(
字母表
).
Now
can
you
read
Denis’
letter?
What
must
Pat
do?
When?
And
what
did
Denis
want?
41.The
letter
before
B
and
C
are
A
and
B.
The
letter
before
A
and
B
are
_______
A.C
and
B
B.Z
and
A
C.A
and
Z
D.Z
and
B
42.In
the
letter
Denis
asked
Pat
to
go
at
_______.
A.
noon
B.
midnight
C.
five
o‘clock
D.
eight
o’clock
43."The
policemen
were
quick."This
sentence
means
the
policemen
_______.
A.
read
the
letter
soon
after
they
got
it
B.
could
run
very
fast
C.
were
very
clever
D.
were
very
careful
44.Suppose
Pat
asked
Denis
to
"meet
at
the
railway
station,"
What
would
he
write?
A.LDDW
XS
WKH
UDLDZDB
VSZSHNM
B.LDDS
CV
VJG
TCKNYCA
VCVKQPY
C.LDEU
BU
UIF
QZHKVZX
TUVUJPO
D.LDDS
ZS
SGD
QZHKVZX
RSZSHNM
45.Which
of
the
four
is
the
best
title(
题目
)?
_______.
A.
A
Strange
Letter
B.
A
Clever
Thief
C.
The
Clever
Policemen
D.
How
to
Read
a
Letter
D
In
1620,
about
half
the
USA
was
covered
by
forests.
Today
the
forests
have
almost
gone.
A
lot
of
good
land
has
gone
with
them,
leaving
only
sand.
China
doesn't
want
to
copy
the
USA's
example.
We're
planting
more
and
more
trees.
We've
built
the
"
Great
Green
Wall"
of
trees
across
northern
part
of
our
country.
The
“Great
Green
Wall”
is
7,000
kilometres
long,
and
between
400
and
1,700
kilometres
wide.
It
will
stop
the
wind
from
blowing
the
earth
away.
It
will
stop
the
sand
from
moving
towards
the
rich
farmland
in
the
south.
More
"Great
Green
Walls"
are
needed.
Trees
must
be
grown
all
over
the
world.
“Great
Green
Walls”
will
make
the
world
better．
46．In
1620,
about
______
the
USA
was
covered
by
forests．
A．a
third
of
B．50
percent
of
C．two
thirds
of
D．a
fourth
of
47．A
lot
of
good
land
has
gone
with
______．
A．the
sand
B．the
water
C．the
wind
D．the
forests
48．The
Great
Green
Wall
in
China
is
______
long．
A．7,000
kilometers
B．1,700
kilometers
C．7,000
meters
D．400
kilometers
49What
does
the
underlined
word
“covered”
mean?
A．淹没
B．抛弃
C．离开
D．覆盖
50．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．The
number
of
forests
in
the
USA.
B．How
to
build
Great
Green
Walls.
C．To
build
Great
green
Walls
to
protect
our
world
.
D．Where
is
the
good
land.
（五）写作
第一节
单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空只写一词）
51.
I
want
to
take
part
in
an
English
singing
c__________.
52.
If
you
want
to
be
a
good
public
speaker,
you’
d
better
speak
clearly
and
c__________.
53.
The
headmaster
gave
students
some
s___________
on
how
to
improve
their
English.
54.
You
should
c________
in
English
with
your
friends
whenever
you
can.
55.
In
my
o___________
,
every
school
should
have
an
English
Week.
第二节
完成句子
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空只写一词）
56.
昨天晚上，五个学生在教室里表演了一出英语剧。
Five
students
___________
_____________
an
English
play
in
the
classroom
yesterday
evening.
57.
英语值得我们努力学习。
English
___________
____________
___________
_____________
for
us.
58.
首先，我们应该喜欢英语。
____________
____________
,
we
should
enjoy
English.
59.
老师建议我说英语慢一点儿。
The
teacher
___________
___________
______________
speak
English
slowly.
60.
小心！公共汽车就要过来了。
—————
—————
！
The
bus
is
coming.
第三节
书面表达
【要求】写一篇70词左右的目击实录，交给警察
【内容】昨天你在街上看到两个小偷在偷自行车，其中一个用锤子撬开自行车的锁，一个看风。你马上打电话报警。很快小偷被警察捉住了。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
四、学后反思
(
一定也有疑问吧！
)
(
学到了什么
?
)
参考答案
一、复习展示
默写单词
speech
notice
competition
treasure
text
chance
confidently
topic
advise
several
whole
suggestion
communicate
rich
poverty
hide
attack
shy
other
choose
翻译下列短语
treasure
hunt
in
pubic
put
on
in
my
opinion
look
out
above
all
take
part
in
be
worth
doing
had
better
二、知识探究
3.
D;
B;
C
4.
C
6.
B;
A
9.
A
三、巩固提升：
（一）单项选择：1~5
AABAD
6~10
CBCDA
（二）语法选择：11~15
ADCBA
16~20
CDADD
（三）完形填空：21~25
DBACD
26~30
BCADC
（四）阅读理解：31~35
BCDAB
36~40
CACBB
41~45
BBCDA
46~50
BDADC
（五）写作：
第一节
单词拼写
51.
competition
52.confidently
53.
suggestions
municate
55.
opinion
第二节
完成句子
56.
put
on
57.
is
worth
learning
hard
58.
Above
all
59.
advised
me
to
60.
Look
out
第三节
书面表达
Yesterday
afternoon,
I
was
on
my
way
home.
When
I
was
walking
on
the
street
out
of
a
shop,
I
saw
a
man
opening
a
bike
with
a
hammer.
The
other
man
was
looking
at
the
sop.
They
looked
so
strange.
I
thought
they
might
be
thieves.
So
I
called
the
police
on
the
phone
quicky
and
carefully.
Soon
the
police
came
and
caught
the
thieves.