Module 2 Public holidays Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in

(共25张PPT)
Module2
Public
holidays
Unit
2
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
arrived
in
America.
1.What
are
they
doing?
2.What
is
the
festival?
3.What
do
you
know
about
this
festival?
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
headings
with
the
paragraphs.
a)
A
special
dinner
b)
An
American
festival
c)
The
history
of
the
festival
d)
Things
to
do
during
the
festival
1
2
3
4
Read
the
Paragraph
1-2
and
Check
the
true
sentences
and
correct
the
wrong
sentences
.
1.Thanksgiving
is
celebrated
on
the
fifth
Thursday
in
November
(
)
2.They
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America(
)
3.After
the
pioneers
landed
,
the
first
winter
was
better
than
any
English
winter.
(
)
F
T
F
fourth
worse
careful
reading
Read
paragraph
3
and
answer
the
questions
.
1.Where
is
the
most
crowded
room
on
the
Thanksgiving
Day?
Why
?
____________________________________________________________________________
2.What
will
people
do
before
they
begin
dinner
?
_____________________________________
The
kitchen
because
we
all
prepare
the
food.
Give
thanks
for
the
food
careful
reading
Read
paragraph
4
and
choose
the
best
answers
①On
Thanksgiving
Day
in
New
York
City
people
go
to
watch________________
A.
traditional
dinner
B.
parade
C.
basketball
match
②Which
sport
is
also
important
at
Thanksgiving
A.
football
B.
volleyball
C.
table
tennis
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November
give
thanks
the
first
pioneers
corn
eating
a
dinner
traditional
thanks
watching　
on
television
retell
the
passage
Complete
the
table.
Date
·_________________________
Meaning
·
____________________
for
their
food
History
1.Have
celebrated
it
since
_______________
from
England
arrived
in
America
2.
Learnt
from
the
Native
Americans
how
to
_________
and
celebrated
together
by
_____________
of
the
new
food
Facts
about
Thanksgiving
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November
People
give
thanks
the
first
pioneers
grow
corn
eating
a
dinner
Celebration
1.
celebrate
with
___________________
·2.
___________________
before
dinner
·
3.celebrate
by
watching
_________
_______________________
in
New
York
City
and
________________
on
television.
a
traditional
dinner
Give
thanks
the
Macy’s
Thanksgiving
Day
Parade
the
football
game
How
to
write
about
the
festival
Your
ways
of
celebration
last
year
Date
Meaning
Ways
of
celebration
celebrate
with
___________________
·
___________________
after
dinner
·
celebrate
by
watching
_________________on
television
and
by
giving
_____________
to
kids
.
celebrate
by
…
Spring
festival
Your
ways
of
celebration
last
year
a
traditional
dinner
play
firework
spring
festival
gala
lucky
money
How
to
write
about
the
festival
usually
in
February
and
have
a
seven-day
holiday
Who
did
you
spend
it
with?
How
did
you
spend
it?
Will
you
remember
it
for
long?
Why?
It’s
a
time
for
a
special
get-together
among
family.
Useful
expressions:
something
special,
somewhere
interesting,
take
a
vacation,
all
kinds
of,
have
fun,
enjoy
ourselves,…
as
soon
as,
when,
while,
before,
after…
.
1.到达??___________________
2.横跨大西洋??________________
3一年一次?___________________?
4.种植玉米?___________________?
5.做简短演讲?_________________
arrive
in/at
cross
the
Atlantic
once
a
year
grow
corn　
make
short
speeches
6.因……而感谢?___________________?
7.摆放餐桌??___________________
8.太多?___________________?
9.充足的;大量的?___________________?
10.玩得开心??___________________
11.购买……??___________________
12.洗碗??___________________?
give
thanks
for…
lay
the
table
too
much
plenty
of　
enjoy
oneself/
have
fun/
have
a
good
time
shop
for…
wash
the
dishes
Find
the
expression.
Language
points
1.It's
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.这是一个和家人、朋友间(共享)特别晚餐的时刻.
①
It
is
a
time
for
sth：这是做某事的时间。
这是庆祝的时候。
It’s
time
for
sth
:
到做某事的时间了。for后面+名词
It’s
time
to
do
sth到做某事的时间了。to后面+动词
It’s
time
for
sb
to
do
sth对某人来说到做某事的时间
如：(我们)该吃午饭了
It’s
time
for
lunch/
It’s
time
to
have
lunch/
It’s
time
for
us
to
have
lunch
It
is
a
time
for
celebration
2.It's
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.这是一个和家人、朋友间(共享)特别晚餐的时刻.
among用作介词,意思是“在……之中;在……之内”,表示范围。
拓展:among用于下列情况:
(1)用于引出最高级的比较范围。
The
book
is
the
best
among
modern
novels.
在现代小说中这本书是最好的。
(2)表示“是……当中的一个”(相当于one
of)。如:
I
was
among
the
first
to
come.我是来得最早的一个。
amongVS
between
among
一般指三者或三者以上之间。
between
常用于指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由and连接的两个人或物。
(　　)Shanghai
is________the
largest
cities
in
the
world.?
A.during　
B.among　
C.between　
D.across
B
根据句意选用between和among填空。
Look!
Jane
is
sitting
_________
Sue
and
Brain.
There
is
a
railway
________
the
two
cities.
Who
dances
best
________
these
children?
They
walked?_________?the
crowds
in
Red
Square.
between
between
among
among
3.People
make
short
speeches
and
give
thanks
for
their
food.
make
speeches“做演讲”。
give
thanks
(to
sb.)
for
(doing
sth.)“对某事/某人做了某事表示感谢”
thanks
for
(doing)
sth.
也可以表达类似的意思。
人们做简短的致辞，感谢他们的食物
4.
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America
by
ship
in
the
seventeenth
century.
since
表示“自从……”，常与完成时连用。
for也可用于现在完成时。
区别：
since+时间点
/
for+时间段，用来说明动作或状态持续的时间
—You
have
been
to
Nanjing
very
long
?
—Yeah.
____________my
parents
came
here
.
A.
For
B.
As
C.
When
D.
Since
自首批来自英格兰的拓荒者们在17世纪乘船抵达美洲
大陆以来，我们就一直庆祝这个节日
5．
While
they
were
crossing
the
Atlantic,
many
people
died…
while当……的时候
while
引导的从句，强调主从句的两个动作同时发生；while也可作并列连词，表示两个动作的对比，译为“而”、“然而”。
He
is
strong
____________
his
brother
is
weak.
他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。
拓展：本模块中其他引导时间状语从句的连词：since
“自从…….”
when“当…的时候”
before
“在…….之前”
after“在…….之后”until“直到……”
“as
soon
as一……就……”
while
since,
while,
when,
before,
after
　1.
The
days
get
longer
_______
spring
comes.
when
2.
Close
the
door
_________
you
leave
the
room.
before
3.
I
went
to
bed
_______
I
finished
my
homework.
after
4.
He
has
studied
very
hard
______
he
came
to
our
school.
since
6.The
local
people,
the
Native
Americans,
taught
the
pioneers
how
to
grow
corn.当地人,也就是美洲印第安人,教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。
(1)how
to
grow
corn
是“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作taught的宾语。
拓展:英语中动词(词组)tell,
advise,
show,
teach,
find
out,
decide,
learn,
forget等可接“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。
(2)grow在这里用作实义动词,意为“种植;栽培(植物)”,指培植树木、庄稼等。
拓展:①grow作动词,还可以表示“长大,成长;增加,生长”等意思。它表示“生长,发育”时,是指由于自然的发展而变大或变成熟。常见短语:grow
up长大成人。
②grow还可以用作系动词,意思是“渐渐变得,变成”,指由小变大、由少变多,强调渐变的过程。如:
The
boy
grew
stronger
every
day.
这个男孩日渐强壮。
7.The
following
year
they
celebrated
together
by
eating
a
dinner
of
the
new
food.
the
following
year：第二年
following形容词，意为“接着的，接下来的”
第二天_______
by
doing
sth常用来表示“以某种方式进行…
The
little
girl
earns
her
living__________（sell）newspapers.
小女孩靠卖报纸为生。
第二年他们聚在一起，品尝新收获的食物，一起欢庆丰收
the
following
day
by
selling
8.During
the
festival,
there
are
plenty
of
other
things
to
see
and
do.在节日期间中,还有大量其他可看、可做的事情。
plenty
of意为“丰富的;大量的;充足的”,相当于a
lot
of
/
lots
of,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。如:
There
are
plenty
of
eggs
in
the
market.市场上有许多鸡蛋。
I
need
plenty
of
time
to
finish
the
work.
我需要很多时间来完成这项工作。
We
____
the
table,
and
then
before
we
begin
dinner,
…
lay
比较：
lay和lie
1)
lay
意为“放置,
铺设;
产(卵);
布置;
下蛋”等,
是不规则动词：laid,
laid,
laying。
2)
lie
其基本含义是“躺；卧；位于”,
是不规则动词：lay,
lain,
lying。
3)
lie作不及物动词的另一个含义是：“说谎”，是规则动词：lied,
lied,
lying。
1.
I?found?a?wallet?______?on?the?ground.
???A.?laying?????B.?lying?????C.?lay??????D.?lie
2.When
she
came
several
days
later,
she
found
that
all
things
still
______
where
she
had
______
them.
A.
lay;
laid
B.
laid;
laid
C.
lay;
lain
D.
lying;
lain
B
A
9.
among
corn
dish
lay
pioneer
plenty
4.Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
The
first
(1)__________
crossed
the
Atlantic
and
arrived
in
America
in
the
seventeenth
century.
At
the
beginning,
they
did
not
have
enough
food.
The
Native
Americans
taught
them
how
to
grow(2)_______.
They
soon
had
(3)________
to
eat.
Today,
people
living
in
the
US
remember
the
Native
Americans
and
the
pioneers
at
Thanksgiving.This
festival
is
celebrated
with
a
meal(4)_______
family
and
friends.
Everyone
helps
(5)
_____
the
table.
After
the
meal,
they
help
wash
the
(6)_________.
pioneers
corn
plenty
among
lay
dishes
Homework