2020-2021学年仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit
2
Topic
2
I
must
ask
him
to
give
up
smoking.单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.—Does
your
uncle
have
a
car?
—A
car?
He
can’t
________
afford
a
bike.
A.also
B.too
C.still
D.even
2.—What
drink
would
you
like?
—Some
________,
please.
A.beef
B.apples
C.juice
D.carrots
3.There
are
some
________
in
the
box.
A.radioes
B.photoes
C.potatoes
D.tomatos
4.—Can
children
under
the
age
of
12
often
ride
bicycles
in
the
city?
—No.
According
to
the
law,
they
________.
A.may
not
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t
5.—Guide,
________
we
follow
you
all
the
time
in
the
country
park?
—No,
you
can
go
anywhere.
But
remember
to
meet
at
the
gate
by
4:
30
p.
m.
A.may
B.can
C.must
D.should
6.—______
I
take
the
book
home?
I
really
like
it.
—Sure.
But
you
______
keep
it
clean.
A.May;
may
B.Can;
can
C.May;
must
D.Must;
may
7.—What
would
you
like?
—I’d
like
some
________.
A.chicken
and
tomato
noodles
B.chicken
and
tomatoes
noodles
C.noodles
with
chicken
and
tomato
D.noodles
with
chickens
and
tomatoes
8.—Why
does
Jack
look
so
________
today?
—Because
he
got
an
“A”
in
his
English
test.
A.tired
B.excited
C.interested
D.worried
9.—
May
I
play
computer
games?
—No,
you
________.
You
________
finish
your
work
first.
A.may
not;
may
B.can’t;
must
C.needn’t;
may
D.mustn’t;
may
10.—Excuse
me,
could
I
borrow
this
book?
—Of
course,
but
you
______
return
it
on
time.
A.can
B.must
C.may
D.could
11.Drivers
________
wear
seat
belts
while
driving
on
the
road.
A.need
B.must
C.may
D.can
12.Justin
is
from
France,
but
he
has
much
________
of
Chinese
history.
Because
he
loves
reading
Chinese
history
books
in
his
spare
time.
A.energy
B.advice
C.knowledge
D.experience
13.By
the
time
he
was
only
eight,
Frank
________
speak
both
English
and
French.
A.could
B.must
C.can
D.may
14.—Must
we
do
some
cleaning
now?
—No,
you
________.
You
_________
go
home.
A.mustn’t;
may
B.needn’t;
must
C.needn’t;
may
D.can’t;
can
15.Look!
The
smooth
surface
of
Da
Ming
Lake
really
_________
like
a
mirror.
A.looks
B.sounds
C.smells
D.tastes
二、完型填空
If
you
often
have
a
cold,
headache
or
backache,
there
is
something
wrong
with
your
health.
Eating
healthy
food
16
?good
for
our
health.
Tofu
(豆腐),
milk,
vegetables
are
healthy
for
us.
Tofu
is
a
kind
of
common
17
?food.
We
often
18
?it
in
China.
Now
more
and
more
people
19
?other
countries
think
tofu
is
good
for
health,
20
.They
also
like
eating
it.
Milk
is
21
kind
of
healthy
food.
Every
day
you
should
22
one
or
two
glasses
of
milk.
It
can
keep
us
23
Vegetables
are
very
important.You
should
eat?
24
?them,they
are
nutritious(有营养的).As
we
know,it's
important
to
keep
a
balanced
diet
(均衡饮食).We
must
have
the
right
kinds
of
food.
We
should
also
eat
some
pork,
chicken
and
beef.
We
should
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables
25
?less
meat.
16.A.are
B.was
C.will
be
D.is
17.A.Japanese
B.American
C.English
D.Chinese
18.A.eat
B.drink
C.take
D.play
19.A.for
B.with
C.in
D.at
20.A.too
B.also
C.neither
D.either
21.A.the
other
B.other
C.another
D.others
22.A.drinking
B.drink
C.take
D.to
take
23.A.strong
B.weak
C.thin
D.heavy
24.A.a
lot
B.plenty
C.much
D.a
lot
of
25.A.as
B.never
C.but
D.though.
三、阅读理解
Six
children
were
in
the
hospital.
They
got
infected
with
E.
coli
(感染了大肠杆菌).
They
were
very
sick,
but
the
doctors
didn’t
know
what
caused
the
infection.
They
called
Dr.
Richard
Besser.
They
were
sure
he
would
find
out.
First,
Dr.
Besser
carefully
studied
the
E.
coli
the
sick
children
had.
He
looked
at
the
bacteria’s
(细菌的)
DNA.The
DNA
showed
that
this
kind
of
E.
coli
was
dangerous
to
humans.
Dr.
Besser
knew
this
kind
of
E.
coli
could
move
from
animals
to
humans.
Perhaps
the
children
had
touched
animals
that
carried
the
bacteria.
Dr.
Besser
found
other
E.
coli
cases
(病例)
in
the
place
where
the
children
lived.
But
it
didn’t
make
the
answer
clear.
Dr.
Besser
then
made
a
list(清单)
of
what
the
sick
children
had
eaten.
They
had
all
had
cheese,
apple
juice,
and
fish.
He
then
made
a
list
of
what
healthy
children
in
the
same
place
had
eaten,
and
compared
the
two
lists.
They
had
had
the
cheese
and
fish,
but
not
the
apple
juice.
Dr.
Besser
went
to
where
the
apple
juice
was
made.
He
saw
that
there
were
animals
around
the
apple
trees,
and
he
saw
the
workers
using
dirty
fallen
apples.
More
importantly,
he
saw
they
didn’t
wash
the
apples
before
the
juice
was
made,
and
they
didn’t
heat
(加热)
the
juice
to
kill
the
bacteria
in
it.
Dr.
Besser
then
knew
it
was
the
apple
juice
that
made
the
children
sick.
26.Why
did
the
doctors
call
Dr.
Richard
Besser?
A.To
give
advice.
B.To
say
thank
you.
C.To
ask
to
join
him.
D.To
ask
him
for
help.
27.What
does
the
underlined
word
“They”
refer
to?
A.The
sick
children.
B.The
healthy
children.
C.The
doctors.
D.The
animals.
28.What
made
the
six
children
in
the
hospital
sick?
A.Fish.
B.Animals.
C.Apple
juice.
D.Cheese.
29.Which
of
the
following
things
happened
first?
A.Dr.
Besser
found
some
other
E.
coli
cases.
B.Dr.
Besser
went
somewhere
after
a
comparison.
C.Dr.
Besser
made
a
list
of
what
the
sick
children
are.
D.Dr.
Besser
found
the
E.
coli
he
studied
was
dangerous
to
humans.
30.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Good
and
bad
bacteria
B.Looking
for
the
answer
C.Six
children
in
the
hospital
D.Staying
away
from
animals
四、短文选词填空
if;properly;information;use;who;glass;sick;enough;made;us
We
need
to
know
how
much
of
what
food
to
eat
to
be
healthy.
Here
is
a
picture
about
food
groups
and
why
they
are
good
for
our
health.
It
is
important
to
understand
how
food
is
used.
When
we
eat
food,
our
bodies
31.
the
food
to
make
energy.
32.
we
are
eating
the
correct
food
and
the
correct
amount
of
the
food,
we
will
have
enough
energy
for
our
bodies
and
minds
to
work
properly.
It
is
necessary
to
read
the
labels
(标签)
on
the
foods
in
a
shop
as
well.
The
labels
tell
33.
what
the
food
has
in
it.
They
give
us
34.
about
how
healthy
the
food
is.
There
are
many
people
who
do
not
eat
enough
right
food.
This
could
be
because
they
are
too
poor
to
buy
the
right
food.
These
people
may
have
what
we
call
malnutrition(营养不良).
Children
35.
have
malnutrition
do
not
grow
properly
and
they
can
not
concentrate(集中精力)at
school.
If
things
are
very
bad,
they
can
become
36.
and
even
die.
Malnutrition
is
a
great
problem
in
some
poor
parts
of
Asia
and
Africa.
It
is
also
important
to
drink
lots
of
water.
Our
bodies
are
37.
up
of
about
76%
water.
We
need
to
drink
six
to
eight
38.
of
water
a
day.
Water
keeps
our
skin
healthy.
It
also
makes
sure
that
our
bodies
work
properly.
If
we
do
not
drink
39.
water,
we
can
get
headaches,
stomachaches
and
our
kidneys
(肾脏)
will
not
work
normally.
If
we
want
to
have
minds
and
bodies
that
work
40.,
we
need
to
make
sure
that
we
eat
correctly.
五、完成句子
41.我工作了一整天,回到家感到筋疲力尽。
I
had
been
working
all
day
and
I
_____
after
I
got
home.
42.那是如此漫长的一个旅程,每个人都筋疲力尽了。
It
was
such
a
long
journey
that
everyone
was
_____.
43.非经允许,请勿触摸展品。
Don’t
touch
the
exhibits
________.
44.我在农村度过了我的童年,然后随父母亲一起到了城市。
I
______
______
______
in
the
countryside,
and
then
went
to
a
big
city
with
my
parents.
45.你让我有可能拥有Lucky。并且Lucky改变了我的生活。
You
helped
to
________
for
me
to
have
Lucky.
And
Lucky
made
a
difference
to
my
life.
六、书面表达
请以“Healthy
Eating”为题写一篇作文。
提示:
1.
健康饮食的重要性(be
important
for,
give
us
energy,
build
up);
2.
良好的饮食习惯(choose
the
right
food,
have
enough
food,
keep
a
balanced
diet,
have
different
kinds
of
foods,
eat
regularly)。
要求:
1.
要点齐全,语言流畅,表达清楚;
2.
书写规范,字迹清楚;
3.
80词左右。
Healthy
Eating
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
句意:——你叔叔有汽车吗?——汽车?他连自行车都买不起。
考查副词辨析。also也;too也;still仍然;even甚至。根据“He
can’t…afford
a
bike”可知,强调他穷的程度,甚至连自行车都买不起,故选D。
2.C
【解析】
句意:——你想要什么饮料?
——请来一些果汁。
考查名词辨析。beef牛肉;apples苹果;juice果汁;carrots胡萝卜。根据“What
drink
would
you
like?”可知,是喝的东西,故选C。
3.C
【解析】
句意:盒子里有一些土豆。
考查可数名词复数形式。radio收音机,复数形式为radios;photo照片,复数形式为photos;potato土豆,复数形式为potatoes;tomato西红柿,复数形式为tomatoes。只有C选项的名词复数形式正确。故选C。
4.C
【解析】
句意:——12岁以下的孩子可以经常在城市里骑自行车吗?——不。按照法律,他们禁止骑车。
考查情态动词辨析。may
not未必,可能不;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“No.
According
to
the
law”可知,这里的意思是按照法律规定,他们不可以,表示明令禁止的事情,故选C。
5.C
【解析】
句意:——导游,在郊野公园我们必须一直跟着你吗?——不,你可以去任何地方。但是记住下午四点半在大门口集合。
考查情态动词。may可以,用于请求许可或准许;can能够,可以;must必须;should应该;根据答语“No,
you
can
go
anywhere.”不,你可以去任何地方。可推断此处是must开头的一般疑问句,表示“必须……”,故选C。
6.C
【解析】
句意:——我能把书带回家吗?我真的很喜欢。——当然。但你必须保持干净。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以、可能;can能、会;must必须、一定。根据答语“Sure.”可知,空一的情态动词表示请求,应用may或can;根据空前“Sure.”和but的提示可知,空二应用must,必须。故选C。
7.A
【解析】
句意:——你想要什么?——我想要鸡肉番茄面。
考查名词的数。chicken
and
tomato
noodles鸡肉番茄面,是固定短语,chicken
and
tomato用单数形式作定语修饰noodles;也可用with短语作后置定语修饰noodles,但可数名词tomato需用其复数形式。结合选项,故选A。
8.B
【解析】
句意:——为什么杰克今天看起来如此兴奋呢?——因为他在英语测试中得了“A”。
考查形容词辨析。tired累的;excited令人兴奋的;interested感兴趣的;worried担心的。根据“Because
he
got
an
“A”
in
his
English
test.”
可知,杰克在测试中得了“A”,所以他很兴奋。故选B。
9.B
【解析】
句意:——我可以玩电脑游戏了吗?——不,你不能。你必须首先完成你的作业。
考查情态动词的用法。may
not不可以;may可以;can’t不能,
must必须;needn’t不必,
mustn’t禁止。含有情态动词may的一般疑问句的否定答语是“No,…can’t”,肯定回答是“Yes,…may”。由此可知,空格一应用can’t;由常识可知“首先必须完成作业。”,空格二应用must;故选B。
10.B
【解析】
句意:——打扰一下,我能借这本书吗?——当然可以,但你必须按时归还。
考查情态动词。can能,会;must必须;may可能;could能;根据句意可知,此处指的是“必须按时归还”,语气非常强烈,应用must表示,故选B。
11.B
【解析】
句意:驾驶员在道路上行驶时必须系好安全带。
考查情态动词。need需要;must必须;may也许;can可以。根据“while
driving
on
the
road.”可知,驾驶员在道路上行驶时必须系好安全带。故选B。
12.C
【解析】
句意:贾斯汀来自法国,但他对中国历史很了解。
因为他喜欢在业余时间读中国历史书。
考查名词辨析。energy精力;advice建议;knowledge知识;experience经验。根据“Because
he
loves
reading
Chinese
history
books
in
his
spare
time.”可知,经常读历史书,所以了解历史,have
knowledge
of了解,故选C。
13.A
【解析】
句意:Frank只有八岁的时候,他就会说英语和法语了。
考查情态动词辨析。could能、会,can的过去式;must必须、一定;can能、会;may可以、可能。根据前句“By
the
time
she
was
eight”可知,空处所在的句子应用一般过去时,表示有能力做某事,应用can的过去式could。故选A。
14.C
【解析】
句意:——我们现在必须打扫吗?——不,你们不需要。你们可以回家了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;must必须;may可能;can可以。must提出的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答可用needn’t,所以第一空填needn’t;排除A和D。第二空表示,你们可以回家了,用情态动词may,符合句意。故选C。
15.A
【解析】
句意:你看!大明湖的光滑表面看起来真像一面镜子。
考查动词辨析。looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;根据句意可知,光滑的湖面看起来像一面镜子。look
like看起来像,故选A。
16.D
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.A
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.C
【分析】
本文是说明文,主要介绍了两种健康食物,豆腐和牛奶。另外作者也提到蔬菜也是健康食物。作者认为保持平衡的饮食对健康是重要的。
16.
句意:吃健康的事物对我们的身体有好处。
are系动词复数;was过去式;
will
be
将来时;is
系动词第三人称单数。本句动名词做主语看做单数,陈述事实用一般现在时,故选D。
17.
句意:豆腐是一种传统的中国食物。
Japanese日本的;American美国的;English
英国的;
Chinese中国的。根据下文“We
often…it
in
China”,可知是中国的传统食品,故选D。
18.
句意:在中国,我们经常吃它。
eat
吃;drink喝;take带走;play玩。根据后文“They
also
like
eating
it”,可知eat符合句意,故选A。
19.
句意:现在在别的国家有越来越多的人也认为豆腐对健康有益。
for
为了;with和;in在……里;at在,表示小地点。“____
other
countries”
作people的后置定语,指“在别的国家里”
,应用介词in,故选
C。
20.
句意:现在其它国家的很多人也认为豆腐对健康有好处。
too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用在实意动词前面,助动词、be动词或情态动词后;neither也不,否定意义;either也,用于否定句句末。本句为肯定句,且所填词位于句末,可知用too。故选A。
21.
句意:牛奶是另一种健康食品。
the
other(两个中的)另一个;other其他的,形容词,表示泛指,一般修饰可数名词复数;another另一个(种……),泛指,一般修饰可数名词单数;others其他的,代词。根据题干“Milk
is
the
other
kind
of
healthy
food”,可知是不同于豆腐的另一种,故选C。
22.
句意:你每天应该喝一杯或者两杯牛奶。
drinking喝,动名词形式;drink喝,动词原形;take拿,动词原形;to
take是动词不定式。根据情态动词“should”可知应用动词原形,可排除AD两项。结合空格后“one
or
two
glasses
of
milk”可知drink切合语境,故选B。
23.
句意:它能使我们强壮。
strong强壮的;weak弱的;thin瘦的;heavy重的。“keep
sb.
+形容词”表示使某人保持某种状态,根据上文“Every
day
you
should
drink
one
or
two
glasses
of
milk”可知strong符合语境,故选A。
24.
句意:你应多吃它们,它们有营养。
a
lot许多,表示程度;plenty大量的;much
许多,修饰不可数名词;a
lot
of许多,修饰名词。分析句子结构可知,所填词应修饰代词them,而a
lot,
plenty修饰名词或代词时其后应加介词of,排除AB两项;much修饰不可数名词,可排除。them指上文的vegetables,是复数名词,故选
D。
25.
句意:我们应吃更多的水果和蔬菜,而少吃肉。
as由于;never从不;but但是;though尽管。根据题干“We
should
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables…less
meat”,可知前后文构成转折关系,可排除前两项;though引导从句,后面不跟名词,不合语法结构,故选C。
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Dr.
Richard
Besser一步步找到让六个孩子生病的原因。
26.
细节理解题。根据“They
were
sure
he
would
find
out.”可知,他们确信Dr.
Richard
Besser能够搞明白是什么引起感染的,因此是向他寻求帮助。故选D。
27.
推理判断题。根据“He
then
made
a
list
of
what
healthy
children
in
the
same
place
had
eaten,
and
compared
the
two
lists.”可知,他列出了同一地区健康儿童的饮食,并比较了两份清单,发现健康的孩子们吃了奶酪和鱼,但是没有苹果汁。因此they代指健康的儿童们。故选B。
28.
细节理解题。根据“Dr.
Besser
then
knew
it
was
the
apple
juice
that
made
the
children
sick.
”可知,是苹果汁让这几个孩子生病。故选C。
29.
细节理解题。根据“First,
Dr.
Besser
carefully
studied
the
E.
coli
the
sick
children
had.
He
looked
at
the
bacteria’s
(细菌的)
DNA.
The
DNA
showed
that
this
kind
of
E.
coli
was
dangerous
to
humans.”可知,
E.
coli对人类是危险的。故选D。
30.
最佳标题题。文章主要讲了Dr.
Richard
Besser一步步找到让六个孩子生病的原因。故选B。
31.use
32.If
33.us
34.information
35.who
36.sick
37.made
38.glasses
39.enough
40.properly
【分析】
文章大意:短文大意讲的是不同食物的种类对人身体健康的不同作用。
31.
句意:当我们吃东西的时候,我们的身体利用食物来制造能量。根据“When
we
eat
food,
our
bodies
…
the
food
to
make
energy.”结合备选词汇,可知吃东西的时候,我们的身体利用食物来制造能量,use...to
do“用……来制作……”,固定短语,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填use。
32.
句意:如果我们吃了正确的食物和适量的食物,我们将有足够的能量让我们的身体和思想正常工作。根据“…
we
are
eating
the
correct
food
and
the
correct
amount
of
the
food,
we
will
have
enough
energy
for
our
bodies
and
minds
to
work
properly.”可知此处引导条件状语从句,结合备选词汇,if“如果”符合题意,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填If。
33.
句意:标签告诉我们食物里有什么。根据上文“It
is
necessary
to
read
the
labels
(标签)
on
the
foods
in
a
shop
as
well.”结合“The
labels
tell
…
what
the
food
has
in
it.”及备选词汇,可知标签告诉我们食物里有什么。tell“告诉”,动词,后面要加代词宾格,故填us。
34.
句意:他们给我们关于食物健康程度的信息。根据“They
give
us
…
about
how
healthy
the
food
is.”结合备选词汇,可知他们给我们关于食物健康程度的信息。information“信息”,不可数名词,故填information。
35.
句意:营养不良的儿童不能正常生长,不能集中精力上学。根据“Children
…
have
malnutrition
do
not
grow
properly
and
they
can
not
concentrate
(集中精力)
at
school.”可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词是children,指人,因此要用who来引导,故填who。
36.
句意:如果情况很糟糕,他们可能会生病甚至死亡。根据“If
things
are
very
bad,
they
can
become
…
and
even
die.”结合备选词汇,可知如果情况很糟糕,他们可能会生病甚至死亡。sick“生病的”,形容词,放在系动词become后作表语,故填sick。
37.
句意:我们的身体由76%的水组成。根据“Our
bodies
are
…
up
of
about
76%
water.”结合备选词汇,可知我们的身体由76%的水组成。be
made
up
of“由……组成”,固定短语,故填made。
38.
句意:我们每天需要喝六到八杯水。根据“We
need
to
drink
six
to
eight
…
of
water
a
day.”结合备选词汇,可知我们每天需要喝六到八杯水,glass“杯子”,可数名词,前面有eight修饰,因此要用复数,故填glasses。
39.
句意:如果我们没有喝足够的水,我们就会头痛,胃痛,肾脏也不能正常工作。根据“If
we
do
not
drink
…
water,
we
can
get
headaches,
stomachaches
and
our
kidneys
(肾脏)
will
not
work
normally.”结合备选词汇,可知是如果我们没有喝足够的水,我们就会头痛,胃痛,肾脏也不能正常工作,enough“足够的”,形容词,修饰名词放在名词前,故填enough。
40.
句意:如果我们想让大脑和身体正常工作,我们需要确保我们的饮食恰当。根据“If
we
want
to
have
minds
and
bodies
that
work
…,
we
need
to
make
sure
that
we
eat
correctly.”结合备选词汇,可知如果我们想让大脑和身体正常工作,我们需要确保我们的饮食恰当。properly“正确地”,副词,修饰动词work,放在动词后,故填properly。
41.felt
tired
out
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“感到筋疲力尽”。feel感到,此处应填动词过去式felt;tired
out筋疲力尽。故填felt
tired
out。
42.tired
out
【解析】
由语境和所给的汉语翻译可知,be
tired
out意为“筋疲力尽”,形容词短语。故填tired
out。
43.without
permission/unless
you
are
allowed
to/if
you
aren’t
allowed
to
【解析】
“非经允许”也可以表达为“没有允许”“除非你被允许”“如果你不被允许”;without“没有”,介词;permission“允许”,不可数名词;unless“除非”,you
are
allowed
to“你被允许”;if“如果”,you
aren’t
allowed
to“你不被允许”;故填without
permission/unless
you
are
allowed
to/if
you
aren’t
allowed
to。
44.spent
my
childhood
【解析】
根据中英文对照,可知缺“度过了我的童年”,在英文中表达为“spend
my
childhood”,结合后一句是一般过去时,可推测出用过去式,故填spent;my;childhood。
45.make
it
possible
【解析】
分析题干可知要翻译的中文是“有可能”,对应的英文表达是“possible”。根据后文“for
me
to
have
Lucky”可知应采用“it”做形式宾语的句式,即make
it
+adj.
for
sb.
to
do
sth。空格前“to”是不定式,后接原形,故填make
it
possible。
六.例文
Healthy
Eating
Healthy
eating
is
important
for
us
in
our
daily
life.
Food
can
give
us
energy
and
help
us
build
up
our
bodies.
How
can
we
have
healthy
eating
habits?
First,
we
should
choose
the
right
food
and
have
enough
clean
food
each
meal.
Second,
it’s
important
for
us
to
keep
a
balanced
diet.
Different
foods
help
us
in
different
ways.
We
should
have
different
kinds
of
foods,
such
as
fruit,
vegetables,
grain,
eggs,
milk,
meat
and
fish.
Third,
we
should
eat
regularly.
If
we
do
like
this,
we’ll
be
strong
and
healthy,
and
we’ll
do
well
in
our
study.
【解析】
1.?题干解读:文章属于材料作文,主要是介绍健康的饮食,内容按照题目中所给的信息描写,也可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2.?写作指导:文章主要用一般现在时,人称用第一人称展开描述。主要是介绍健康饮食的重要性以及良好的饮食习惯等。写作时语言要简单易懂,文章结构要完整,多使用简单词语表达,意思要通俗易懂。