Unit 1 Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.同步练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年仁爱版英语九年级上册
Unit
1
Topic
3
The
world
has
changed
for
the
better.单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．The
Hong
Kong-Zhuhai-Macao
Bridge,
as
the
world’s
longest
cross-sea
bridge,
________
for
over
one
and
a
half
years.
A．has
opened
B．has
been
open
C．has
been
opened
D．opened
2．—Sorry,
I’m
late.
Has
the
meeting
begun?
—It
doesn’t
matter.
The
meeting
________
for
several
minutes.
A．has
just
begun
B．has
just
been
over
C．has
just
been
on
D．has
just
ended
3．—Your
English
is
really
good.
How
do
you
learn
it?
—I
listen
to
English
songs.
I
________
in
this
way
since
last
winter.
A．learnt
B．have
learnt
C．will
learn
D．learn
4．What
great
progress
our
country
________
since
1949!
A．makes
B．made
C．is
made
D．has
made
5．I
haven’t
heard
from
Bill
________
he
left
Africa.
A．when
B．before
C．since
D．while
6．—
Do
you
know
Lisa
well?
—
Sure.
We
________
friends
for
ten
years.
A．were
B．have
been
C．have
become
D．have
made
7．—Can
you
speak
Chinese?
—Of
course.
I
________
in
China
for
5
years
in
the
past.
A．live
B．lived
C．have
lived
D．will
live
8．—Where
is
your
teacher?
—He
has
gone
to
the
library.
He
_________
the
library
for
an
hour.
A．has
gone
to
B．has
been
in
C．has
been
to
D．went
to
9．—
Have
you
ever
been
to
Toronto,
Mary?
—
Yes.
I
________
there
for
three
days
with
my
parents
last
month.
A．have
gone
B．have
been
C．was
D．went
10．Since
he
ended
his
basketball
career,
Yao
Ming
________
much
charity
work,
especially
for
poor
Chinese
teenagers.
A．did
B．has
done
C．had
done
D．does
11．—How
time
flies!
Three
years
_____
since
we
entered
the
middle
school.
—So
it
is.
I
will
never
forget
the
days
that
we
spent
together
in
this
school.
A．has
passed
B．have
passed
C．passed
D．passes
12．—Where
are
the
doctors
now?
—In
the
meeting
room.
They
________
the
meeting
for
10
minutes.
A．have
begun
B．have
been
on
C．have
had
D．have
been
held
13．Having
never
worked
in
the
fields,
Yuan
Longping’s
mom
moved
to
Anjiang
town
________
her
son’s
family
and
research.
A．support
B．to
support
C．supporting
D．supported
14．—
Shall
we
go
to
the
new
coffee
shop
to
have
a
cup
of
coffee?
—
I’m
afraid
not.
I
heard
it
________
since
last
week
because
of
the
poor
business.
A．closed
B．was
closed
C．has
closed
D．has
been
closed
15．—It’s
said
that
Singapore
has
a
Night
Safari
for
people
to
visit.
—So
it
is!
I
________
there
twice
since
2015.
A．have
been
B．have
gone
C．went
二、完型填空
Life
in
the
mountains
is
a
new
experience
for
Yang
Lei,
a
volunteer
from
Peking
University:
Her
village
was
2,000
meters
above
sea
level;
and
at
first
the
16
air
made
her
feel
sick.
The
17
was
very
simple–teachers
ate
porridge
three
times
a
day.
Fortunately,
Yang
Lei’s
mother
agreed
with
her
18
decision.
She
said
that
both
she
and
her
husband
thought
this
was
a
good
idea.
“Young
people
today
need
to
19
different
things.”
She
said.
Most
of
the
pupils
live
in
school
dormitories(宿舍).They
work
very
hard.
They
get
up
at
5
a.m.
and
read
books
20
11
p.m..They
love
having
the
volunteer
teachers
there.
“There’s
no
difference
between
you
and
them,”
says
YangLei;
“They
say
that
we
are
like
big
brothers
or
sisters
to
them,
and
they
feel
21
.”
Some
of
the
students
may
not
be
able
to
go
to
senior
high
school
or
college.
Families
are
22
and
there
often
isn’t
enough
money
for
education.
“I
can’t
do
23
about
that,”
says
Yang
Lei,
“but
I
can
24
my
students’
eyes
to
the
outside
world
and
give
them
a
good
25
in
life.”
She
says
she
likes
being
a
good
influence(影响)on
the
children’s
lives.
16．A．heavy
B．light
C．thin
D．thick
17．A．clothes
B．food
C．village
D．air
18．A．husband’s
B．teacher’s
C．son’s
D．daughter’s
19．A．enjoy
B．feel
C．experience
D．realize
20．A．until
B．whether
C．when
D．after
21．A．sorry
B．lucky
C．angry
D．nervous
22．A．terrible
B．rich
C．poor
D．big
23．A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
24．A．clean
up
B．mix
up
C．look
up
D．open
up
25．A．start
B．end
C．action
D．break
三、阅读理解
An
arts
program
is
helping
students
at
some
of
the
lowest
performing
schools
in
the
United
States.
The
program,
called
Turnaround
Arts,
aims
to
help
improve
low
performing
schools
by
adding
music
and
the
arts
to
the
usual
study
program.
Turnaround
Arts
was
started
by
Michelle
Obama,
the
wife
of
former
U.S.
President
Barack
Obama.
Some
money
for
the
program
comes
from
the
federal
(联邦)
government.
For
the
students
at
attending
schools,
the
program
offers
a
kind
of
safe
place
from
city
neighborhoods.
Many
of
the
children
come
from
areas
with
high
crime
rates.
Turnaround
Arts
is
a
partnership
between
the
federal
government
and
private
businesses.
Florence
Griffith
Joyner
Elementary
is
one
of
the
68
schools
in
the
U.S.
taking
part
in
the
program.
Teachers
receive
special
training
and
look
for
ways
to
add
music
and
the
arts
into
all
the
classes.
Turnaround
Arts
schools
partner
with
musicians
and
actors
who
work
with
the
students.
Performers
have
included
Yo-Yo
Ma,
Sarah
Jessica
Parker,
Elton
John
and
Cameron
Diaz.
School
headmaster
Long
noted
“The
children
were
so
excited
and
have
been
so
excited
because
it’s
not
just
about—’Go
to
the
board.
Do
the
problem.
Turn
the
page.
Read
the
book’;
it’s
about
acting
and
imitating
(模仿)
artists
and
historic
characters.”
She
noted
how
some
students
got
the
chance
to
act
out
the
process
of
a
caterpillar
(毛虫)
becoming
a
butterfly.
“I
like
to
act
and
I
like
to
sing
and
I
like
to
dance,”
said
10-year-old
Kayla
Driakare.
Long
said
that
Turnaround
Arts
was
only
in
its
first
year
at
the
school,
and
teachers
were
already
seeing
results.
“We’ve
probably
suspended
(暂时停学)
one
kid
this
year.
That’s
amazing,”
she
said.
“Parents
are
getting
phone
calls
to
come
to
family
arts
night,
and
it’s
not
just
the
naughty
calls
home.
It’s
for
them
to
come
and
learn
more
about
what
their
children
are
learning.
So
our
parents’
engagement
goes
up.”
26．Turnaround
Arts
started
by
Michelle
Obama
________.
A．helps
students
who
behave
badly
get
high
grades
B．aims
to
improve
teachers’
and
students’
performance
C．gets
money
only
from
the
federal
government
D．provides
students
with
a
chance
of
having
a
way
to
musicians
and
actors
27．What
can
be
inferred
(推断)
from
what
Principal
Long
said?
A．Students
love
this
program
very
much.
B．Students
can
learn
how
to
act
from
this
grogram.
C．This
program
makes
students
know
science
well.
D．Students
can
perform
themselves
well
during
the
program.
28．The
underlined
word
“engagement”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
“________”.
A．the
money
they
should
pay
B．the
level
they
can
take
part
in
C．the
decision
they
make
D．the
problem
they
solve
29．What’s
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
passage?
A．To
advertise
for
a
project.
B．To
introduce
an
arts
program
of
the
USA．
C．To
call
on
people
to
support
some
lowest
performing
schools.
D．To
encourage
more
American
schools
to
take
part
in
Turnaround
Arts.
四、短文选词填空
program
encourage
sometimes
what
for
easy
he
join
friend
because
My
best
friend
Ally
and
I
spend
a
few
hours
of
our
time
every
week
as
volunteers
for
Buddy
Ball.
It
is
a
30．
that
helps
disabled
kids
do
sports
and
make
new
friends.
So
31．
does
a
buddy
(伙伴)
do?
At
the
moment,
I
am
a
buddy
for
an
eleven-year-old
boy
called
Tom.
He
is
in
a
wheelchair
and
is
a
good
basketball
player,
but
just
like
any
kid,
it
makes
32．
upset
when
he
misses
a
shot
or
makes
a
bad
pass.
He
starts
to
cry
and
doesn’t
want
to
play.
33．
he
even
wants
to
give
up.
So,
as
his
buddy,
I
34．
him.
Now
we’re
working
on
our
basketball
skills
together.
It
is
great
to
see
how
he
has
improved
and
he
doesn’t
get
upset
so
35．.
Ally
is
a
buddy
36．
Clara,
a
kid
with
very
few
language
skills.
She
is
also
a
bit
wild!
She
likes
running
away.
Ally
has
learned
how
to
work
with
Clara
and
to
get
her
to
join
the
games.
Now
she
loves
baseball
and
has
more
37．.
Next
week
she’s
playing
in
a
team.
Her
parents
are
truly
happy
about
Buddy
Ball
and
they
say
that
Clara
has
become
more
confident
and
sociable
since
she
38．
Buddy
Ball.
Buddy
Ball
is
a
great
chance
for
everyone!
Differences
disappear
and
we
realize
that
we’re
all
just
kids
loving
sports.
I
love
volunteering
for
Buddy
Ball
39．
I
know
I’m
doing
something
meaningful!
五、完成句子
40．无论你说什么我都不相信。
I
won’t
believe
it
___________
__________
___________.
41．彼得的父母已经结婚多年，一家人过着幸福的生活。
Peter’s
parents
________
for
years.
The
family
live
a
happy
life.
42．他已经入党20年了。
He
________
the
Party
for
20
years.
43．我长大想成为一名工程师。
I
want
to
be
____________
_____________
when
I
grow
up.
44．中美战略对话的目的是推动世界的共同发展而不是霸权主义。
The
purpose
of
the
China-U.S.
strategic
dialogue
is
_______________________________
of
the
world
instead
of
hegemonism.
六、书面表达
常言道：远亲不如近邻。大家都能力所能及，献出自己的爱心帮助他人，就可以让我们的生活变得更美好。请以The
“helping
hands”
meeting
为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2．文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息；
3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
The
“helping
hands”
meeting
Time:
this
Saturday
morning
Place:
in
the
hall
of
White
Swan
Community
Center
Activities:
Computer
Group—checking
computers;
Delicious
Kitchen—teaching
people
how
to
cook
delicious
food;
Study
Club—helping
students
with
their
homework.
The
“helping
hands”
meeting
There
is
going
to
be
a
“helping
hands”
meeting
in
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【解析】
句意：作为世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥已经开通一年半多了。
考查现在完成时。for
over
one
and
a
half
years一年半多，是一段持续的时间，需和持续性动词连用；选项AC中的opened是过去分词，D项opened是过去式，三项中的open都是终止性动词，可排除；B项be
open表状态，open是形容词，符合语境，故选B。
2．C
【解析】
句意：——抱歉，我迟到了。会议已经开始了吗？——没关系。会议刚开了几分钟。
考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。begin开始；be
over结束；be
on表示进行中的状态；end结束。句中for
several
minutes是一段时间，begin和end都是非延续性动词，不能跟时间段连用，可排除AD；根据回答“It
doesn’t
matter”，可知这里指的是会议刚开始，而不是刚结束，可排除B；由for
several
minutes可知be
on符合语境，故选C。
3．B
【解析】
句意：——你的英语真好。你是怎么学的？——我听英文歌曲。自从去年冬天以来，我就这样学习。
考查时态辨析。根据“since
last
winter”可知用现在完成时，其结构为have/has
done。故选B。
4．D
【解析】
句意：自1949年以来，我们国家取得了多么大的进步啊！
考查动词时态。根据“since
1949”可知，since+过去的时间点，要与现在完成时一起连用，结构为have/has
done，故选D。
5．C
【解析】
句意：自从比尔离开非洲，我们从没有收到他的来信。
考查连词词义辨析。when当……的时候；before在……之前；
since自从；while当……的时候。根据题干中“I
haven’t
heard
from
Bill...”可知句子时态是现在完成时，一般与since+句子/时间点或for+时间段连用，结合选项，since符合句意。故选C。
6．B
【解析】
句意：——你知道丽莎吗?——当然。我们做朋友已经十年了。
考查动词时态。根据“for
ten
years”可知时态为现在完成时，并且谓语动词应该是延续性动词，become
friends和make
friends都是非延续性动词短语，可知应该用
be
friends，故选B。
7．C
【解析】
句意：——你会说中文吗？——当然会。我以前在中国住了五年。
考查动词的时态。根据“
for
5
years”可知，这里要用现在完成时，强调持续到现在的状态或对现在有影响，其构成是：have/has+过去分词。故选C。
8．B
【解析】
句意：——你的老师在哪里？——他去图书馆了。他已经在图书馆呆了一个小时了。
考查现在完成时短语辨析。has
gone
to去了，还没有回来；has
been
in去了某地待了多久，后接一段时间；has
been
to去过，已回来；went
to去，过去式；根据句意及“for
an
hour”可知，此处应用现在完成时，且表示动作已经持续一段时间，应用has
been
in的结构，故选B。
9．C
【解析】
句意：——玛丽，你去过多伦多吗？——去过。上个月我和我的父母在那里待了三天。
考查一般过去时。根据“last
month”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除AB；根据“for
three
days”可知，此处应使用延续性动词，go是短暂性动词，故选C。
10．B
【解析】
句意：自从姚明结束了篮球生涯，他做了许多慈善工作，特别是为贫穷的中国青少年。
考查现在完成时。根据从句“since
he
ended
his
basketball
career”可知，主句应用现在完成时，即：have/has+过去分词。故选B。
11．A
【解析】
句意：——时间过得多快！自从我们进入中学已经三年了。——确实如此。我永远也不会忘记我们在这所学校一起度过的日子。
考查时态辨析。根据“since
we
entered
the
middle
school”可知用现在完成时，其结构为have/has
done；主语“Three
years”表示时间，助动词用has。故选A。
12．C
【解析】
句意：——医生们现在在哪儿？——在会议室。他们已经开了10分钟的会。
考查现在完成时和延续性动词。have
begun开始，非延续性动词；have
been
on开始，动词延续；have
had参加，动词延续；have
been
held被举行，被动语态。根据时间状语“for
10
minutes”可知，空格处应用现在完成时，且应用延续性动词，可排除A项。该句的主语They指代the
doctors
，B项和D项的主语应该是the
meeting，排除选项B和D，故谓语动词应用have
had。故选C。
13．B
【解析】
句意：袁隆平的母亲从没在田间劳作过，为了支持她儿子的家庭和研究，她搬到安江镇。
考查动词不定式。根据“her
son’s
family
and
research”可知表达“为了支持她儿子的家庭和研究”，用动词不定式“to
support”作目的状语。故选B。
14．D
【解析】
句意：——去那家新开的咖啡店喝杯咖啡好吗？——恐怕没有。听说因为生意不好，从上周就关闭了。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据“since
last
week”可知，本题的时态为现在完成时，又因主语it与谓语close是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此需要用被动，即现在完成时的被动语态，结构是：have/has
been
done。故选D。
15．A
【解析】
句意：——据说新加坡有一个夜间野生动物园供人们参观。——确实是！2015年以来，我去过那里两次。
考查现在完成时。根据“since
2015”可知，此处应使用现在完成时。have
been去过（已回，强调次数）；have
gone去了（未回）。根据“twice”可知，此处强调去过的次数，故选A。
16．C
17．B
18．D
19．C
20．A
21．B
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．A
【分析】
北京大学的支教老师杨蕾，她到高海拔山区支教，文中介绍了支教生活的艰苦和贫困山区老师和孩子们的生活、学习。支教虽然不能改变孩子们的现状，但对那些偏远的贫穷地区的孩子们的重大意义。
16．
句意：她的村庄海拔2000米；起初，稀薄的空气让她感到恶心。
heavy沉重的；light轻的；thin稀薄的；thick厚的；根据“Her
village
was
2，000
meters
above
sea
level”可知此处指“海拔高，空气稀薄”；故选C。
17．
句意：食物很简单——老师们一天吃三次粥。
clothes衣服；food食物；village村庄；air空气；根据“teachers
ate
porridge
three
times
a
day”可知此处指“食物很简单，三餐吃粥”；故选B。
18．
句意：幸运的是，杨蕾的母亲同意女儿的决定。
husband’s丈夫的；teacher’s老师的；son’s儿子的；daughter’s女儿的；根据下文“She
said
that
both
she
and
her
husband
thought
this
was
a
good
idea.”父母都觉得是个好主意；可知此处指“杨蕾的母亲同意女儿的决定”；故选D。
19．
句意：她说：“今天的年轻人需要经历不同的事情。”
enjoy享受；feel感觉；experience经历；realize意识到；上文“杨蕾的父母都觉得去支教是好事”，因为他们觉得“今天的年轻人需要经历不同的事情”；故选C。
20．
句意：他们早上5点起床读书，直到晚上11点。
until直到……；whether是否；when何时；after在……之后；根据上文“They
get
up
at
5
a.m.”可知此处指“5点起床读书，直到晚上11点”；故选A。
21．
句意：“你们和他们之间没有区别，”杨蕾说，“他们说我们就像他们的哥哥和姐姐，他们觉得很幸运。”
sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；上文“They
say
that
we
are
like
big
brothers
or
sisters
to
them”；根据and并列表相承的关系，可知此处指“孩子们为拥有像大哥哥大姐姐一样的志愿教师感到幸运”；故选B。
22．
句意：家庭很穷，经常没有足够的钱供教育。
terrible可怕的；rich富裕的；poor贫穷的；big大的；根据“and
there
often
isn’t
enough
money
for
education”可知此处指“家庭很穷，没法支付教育费用”；故选C。
23．
句意：“我对此无能为力，”杨蕾说。
something某物；anything任何东西用于疑问句及否定句中；nothing没事、没东西；everything每件事、东西；下文“but
I
can
open
up
my
students’
eyes
to
the
outside
world
and
give
them
a
good
start
in
life”；根据but表句意转折，可知此处指“虽然个人不能做什么来改变现状，但可以开阔学生的视野”；故选B。
24．
句意：“但我可以把学生的视野开阔到外面的世界，让他们在生活中有一个良好的开端。”
clean
up打扫/清理；mix
up混合；look
up查阅；open
up打开；根据下文“She
says
she
likes
being
a
good
influence
on
the
children’s
lives.”杨蕾对孩子们的生活产生良好的影响；可知，此处指“杨蕾他们的到来开阔孩子们的视野”；open
up
one’s
eyes“开阔某人的眼界”；故选D。
25．
句意：“但我可以把学生的视野开阔到外面的世界，让他们在生活中有一个良好的开端。”
start开始；end结束；action行为；break休息；上文“I
can
open
up
my
students’
eyes
to
the
outside
world”；根据and并列表相承的关系可知，此处指“开阔孩子们的视野，在生活中有一个良好的开端”；故选A。
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．B
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍米歇尔·奥巴马发起的“扭转艺术”这个项目的宗旨、资金来源、受欢迎程度、成效等内容。
26．
推理判断题。根据“The
program,
called
Turnaround
Arts,
aims
to
help
improve
low
performing
schools
by
adding
music
and
the
arts
to
the
usual
study
program.”可知，“扭转艺术”项目通过将音乐和艺术纳入日常学习计划，旨在提高教师和学生在艺术上的表现力。故选B。
27．
推理判断题。根据“The
children
were
so
excited
and
have
been
so
excitedThe
children
were
so
excited
and
have
been
so
excited...”可知，孩子们对这个项目感到很兴奋，也就是说，他们很喜欢这个项目。故选A。
28．
词义猜测题。根据上文“Parents
are
getting
phone
calls
to
come
to
family
arts
night...”“It’s
for
them
to
come
and
learn
more
about
what
their
children
are
learning.”可知，“扭转艺术”项目让父母来了解更多关于他们的孩子的学习内容，所以父母可以“参与的级别上升了”。故选B。
29．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍米歇尔·奥巴马发起的“扭转艺术”这个项目的宗旨、资金来源、受欢迎程度、成效等内容。所以，文章的写作目的是“介绍美国的一个艺术项目”。故选B。
30．program
31．what
32．him
33．Sometimes
34．encourage
35．easily
36．for
37．friends
38．joined
39．because
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和他的朋友参加了一个志愿者项目，这个项目主要是帮助残疾孩子做运动和交朋友。作者也详细介绍了他和他的朋友是如何帮助自己的伙伴变得热爱运动并且重拾自信的。
30．
句意：这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和结交新朋友的项目。根据“that
helps
disabled
kids
do
sports
and
make
new
friends”可推出Buddy
Ball是一个项目，program项目，a后接其单数形式。故填program。
31．
句意：那么伙伴做什么呢？根据下文讲Tom的情况及作者作为伙伴所做的事情，可推出此处问伙伴是做什么的，what什么。故填what。
32．
句意：他坐着轮椅，是一名优秀的篮球运动员，但就像任何一个孩子，当他投丢了一个球或传球失误时，他会感到沮丧。根据“when
he
misses
a
shot
or
makes
a
bad
pass”可知投丢一个球或传球失误会使Tom感到沮丧，make后用he的宾格形式him表示“他”，指代Tom。故填him。
33．
句意：有时他甚至想要放弃。根据“...
he
even
wants
to
give
up.”可知此处可以副词，sometimes有时，符合语境。故填Sometimes。
34．
句意：所以作为他的伙伴，我鼓励他。根据“...
he
even
wants
to
give
up.”可知Tom想要放弃时，作为伙伴，作者应该鼓励他，encourage鼓励，此处用一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。故填encourage。
35．
句意：看到他的进步真是太好了，他也不那么容易生气了。上文讲作者鼓励Tom，结合“It
is
great
to
see
how
he
has
improved”可知Tom有进步，应该会不那么容易沮丧，用easy的副词形式easily表示“容易地”，修饰动词“get”。故填easily。
36．
句意：艾丽是克拉拉的伙伴，克拉拉是一个几乎没有什么语言技能的孩子。根据“I
am
a
buddy
for
an
eleven-year-old
boy
called
Tom”可知此处用for，a
buddy
for
Clara克拉拉的伙伴。故填for。
37．
句意：现在她喜欢棒球，有更多的朋友。根据“has
more
...”可知此处用名词，结合常识可知参加游戏会获得更多朋友，friend朋友，more后接其复数形式friends。故填friends。
38．
句意：她的父母真的为Buddy
Ball感到高兴，他们说克拉拉自从加入Buddy
Ball后变得更加自信和善于交际。根据“Her
parents
are
truly
happy
about
Buddy
Ball”可知父母高兴是因为克拉拉加入Buddy
Ball后积极的变化。join加入，根据“Clara
has
become
more
confident
and
sociable”可知since引导的从句用一般过去时，join的过去式为joined。故填joined。
39．
句意：我喜欢为Buddy
Ball做志愿者，因为我知道我在做一些有意义的事情！空后是作者喜欢在Buddy
Ball做志愿者的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
40．whatever
you
say
【解析】
根据所给的汉语句意和英文提示，可知本题考查一般现在时的让步状语从句；“无论你说什么”whatever
you
say，故答案为(1).
whatever
(2).
you
(3).
say
41．have
been
married
【解析】
be
married“结婚”，表示状态是可延续的，根据for
many
years可知，用现在完成时，且要用延续性动词，主语Peter’s
parents是复数形式，助动词用have，故填have
been
married。
42．has
been
a
member
of
【解析】
固定搭配：be
a
member
of“成为……的成员”；for+一段时间，句子要用现在完成时have/has
done的结构，且动词要用延续性动词；主语he是第三人称，助动词用has，故填has
been
a
member
of。
43．an
engineer
【解析】
一名a/an；工程师engineer，engineer首字母发元音音素，所以用an。故填an；engineer。
44．to
push
for
the
common
development
【解析】
通过分析句子可知，“推动”译作“push
for”，动词短语；“共同发展”译作“the
common
development
”。再根据句子结构可知，这里要用动词不定式结构作表语。故填to
push
for
the
common
development。
六．例文
The
“helping
hands”
meeting
There
is
going
to
be
a
“helping
hands”
meeting
in
the
hall
of
White
Swan
Community
Center
this
Saturday
morning.
If
your
hair
too
long
or
if
you
want
to
change
your
hairstyle,
the
hair
dressers
at
the
Beautiful
Hair
Club
will
help
you.
They
cut
hair
very
well.
The
Computer
Group
knows
a
lot
about
computers.
Bring
your
broken
computers
to
them.
The
helpers
will
check
them
for
you.
People
can
also
learn
more
about
computers
from
them.
If
you
want
to
cook
delicious
food
for
your
family,
the
Delicious
Kitchen
will
help
you.
If
you
want
to
help
students
with
their
homework,
the
Study
Club
will
help
you,
too.
【解析】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，内容是根据表格内的信息写一篇短文，介绍一下你的社区的The
“helping
hands”
meeting?活动。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；首先介绍举办此次活动的时间和地点；然后介绍该活动有哪些。