Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元模拟小练（含答案）

Unit
1-2021-2022学年英语人教版八年级上册单元模拟小练
一、选择题
1.Amanda
read
the
article
______,
and
found
something
important
in
it.
A.
enough
careful
B.
carefully
enough
C.
enough
carefully
D.
careful
enough
2.—Mr.
Wang,
I'm
afraid
I
can't
finish
the
work
in
two
days.
—Don't
worry.
I'll
give
you
______
days.
A.
two
another
B.
two
more
C.
more
two
D.
two
many
3.—What
a
great
day!
Let's
go
to
the
park.
—_______.
A.
Don't
worry
B.
Thanks
for
your
help
C.
You
are
welcome
D.
Sounds
like
a
good
idea
4.There
isn't
_______
to
do
so
much
work.
A.
enough
time
B.
time
enough
C.
too
time
D.
time
too
5.—Why
are
you
late
for
school
today?
—I'm
sorry.
I
didn't
catch
the
early
bus
and
I
had
to
_______
the
next
one.
A.
wait
for
B.
ask
for
C.
care
for
D.
look
for
6.When
you
travel,
you
can
see
people
taking
photos
anytime
and
______.
A.
anywhere
B.
somewhere
C.
nowhere
D.
everywhere
7.—Do
you
want
to
do
sports
with
me?
—OK.
I
______
running.
How
about
basketball?
A.
dislike
B.
enjoy
C.
keep
D.
practice
8.Our
small
kindness
can
make
a
big
______
to
the
world.
A.
decision
B.
difference
C.
plan
D.
rule
9.—How
terrible
the
weather
was!
I
couldn't
go
shopping.
—I
_______
it,
either.
Because
I
was
about
to
go
hiking.
A.
don't
like
B.
like
C.
didn't
like
D.
liked
10.—Jack,
you
look
more
handsome
in
your
new
shirt
today.
—Oh,
really?
I
_______
it
in
a
store
with
my
mom.
A.
buy
B.
will
buy
C.
bought
D.
am
buying
11.We
didn't
go
to
the
mountains
yesterday
______
the
bad
weather.
A.
in
fact
B.
because
of
C.
because
D.
as
long
as
12.When
we
got
to
the
top
of
the
______,
we
could
see
a
better
view.
A.
hill
B.
floor
C.
head
D.
river
13.—Did
you
go
to
the
movies
last
Sunday?
—_________.
The
movie
was
very
interesting.
A.
Of
course
B.
No
problem
C.
Not
really
D.
Sounds
great
14.—Today
we
have
too
many
ways
to
chat
with
others,
like
chat
rooms,
text
messages,
e-mails,
QQ
or
WeChat.
—But
we
seem
______
the
art
of
communicating
face
to
face.
A.
to
be
missing
B.
missing
C.
to
be
losing
D.
losing
15.Tu
Youyou
and
Yuan
Longping
are
strict
with
______
and
set
good
examples
for
young
people.
Everyone
should
be
proud
of
them.
A.
ourselves
B.
yourself
C.
themselves
D.
himself
二、完形填空
Jacob
Newland,
14,
had
never
surfed
(冲浪)
before.
But
after
a
few
??
1??
,
he
did
it!
He
said,
"
It???
2??
?I
did
something
great."
???
Jacob
and
about
25???
3??
?kids
with
disabilities
(残障)
learned
to
surf
at
a
camp
in
Virginia
Beach,
Virginia,
US.
The
surfing
camp
has
been
here
for
nine
years.
Each
kid
got
a
30-minute???
4??
?with
the
help
of
a
coach
(教练)
and
a
few
volunteer
teachers.
???
It
was???
5??
?new
for
9-year-old
Jack
Wenrich
to
be
in
the
water.
He
had
finished
swimming
lessons
before.
It
was
his
fourth
time
at
the
surfing
camp.
His
mom,
Jennifer,
said
he
was
not
afraid.
"Jack
has
autism
(自闭症).
But
surfing
gives
him
a???
6??
?of
freedom,"
Jennifer
said.
"It's
something
he
can
do,
something
he
can
be???
7??
?with,"
she
said.
Not
everyone
wanted
to
try
surfing.
Some
just
liked
being
in
the
water
and
lying
on
the
board.
??
8??
,
they
could
hear
people's
cheers
(欢呼)
when
they
returned
to
the
shore.
And
each
of
the
students
came
back???
9??
?a
smile.
???
Karen
Morgan-Hill,
a
coach
at
the
camp,
said
the
water
could
make
people????
10??
?more
open
and
believe
others
more.
1.A.
ideas
B.
tries
C.
decisions
D.
thoughts
2.A.
looks
like
B.
sounds
like
C.
feels
like
D.
tastes
like
3.A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
others
4.A.
race
B.
jump
C.
school
D.
lesson
5.A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
everything
6.A.
feeling
B.
dislike
C.
symbol
D.
way
7.A.
sad
B.
serious
C.
worried
D.
happy
8.A.
Because
B.
So
C.
Also
D.
But
9.A.
for
B.
under
C.
in
D.
with
10.A.
sleep
B.
seem
C.
become
D.
keep
三、阅读理解
Recently
I
had
a
trip
to
Sydney
with
my
parents.
We
visited
the
Wildlife
Park.
???
There
are
more
than
500
animals
there,
including
kangaroos,
koalas
(考拉)
and
crocodiles
(鳄鱼).
They
are
kept
in
their
natural
environment.
I
like
the
Wildlife
Park
better
than
a
zoo.
In
zoos,
most
of
the
animals
are
in
cages
(笼子).
???
We
first
spent
some
time
with
the
kangaroos.
We
could
touch
and
feed
them.
It
was
very
exciting
to
be
so
close
to
them.
There
were
koalas
there,
too.
They
looked
very
cuddly
(令人想拥抱的).
Although
we
couldn't
carry
koalas,
I
could
take
a
photo
with
one.
It
is
a
wonderful
souvenir
(纪念品)
of
my
holiday
in
Sydney.
???
The
Wildlife
Park
has
plenty
of
freshwater
and
saltwater
crocodiles.
Some
of
them
are
very
big
and
scary
(吓人的)
with
huge
teeth!
I
did
not
want
to
get
too
close
to
them.
???
There
was
also
a
bird
show.
I
saw
an
old
parrot
(鹦鹉).
It
could
"talk"
and
made
a
great
impression
on
me.
???
I
enjoyed
the
trip
very
much.
There
was
so
much
to
see.
1.
The
Wildlife
Park
is
in
______.
A.
Sydney
B.
Cairo
C.
Athens
D.
Rome
2.What
is
a
wonderful
souvenir
of
the
writer's
holiday?
A.
A
parrot
that
could
talk.
B.
A
chance
to
feed
a
koala.
C.
A
photo
with
a
koala.
D.
Food
for
the
kangaroos.
3.Why
didn't
the
writer
want
to
get
very
close
to
the
crocodiles?
A.
They
lived
in
water.
B.
The
writer
was
afraid
of
them.
C.
The
writer
did
not
want
to
feed
them.
D.
The
writer
did
not
like
the
smell
of
saltwater.
4.Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.
The
kangaroos
are
kept
in
cages
in
the
Wildlife
Park.
B.
The
writer
traveled
to
the
Wildlife
Park
alone.
C.
The
writer
went
to
see
koalas
first.
D.
The
writer
watched
a
bird
show.
5.After
visiting
the
Wildlife
Park,
the
writer
felt
______.
A.
bored
B.
unhappy
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
Both
of
my
two
sons
were
in
Toronto
before,
but
they
moved
with
us
to
Ottawa
when
they
were
quite
young.
They
went
to
school
there,
grew
up
there.
Later,
one
of
my
sons
went
to
Canada's
east
city
called
Halifax
and
the
other
moved
to
the
west
to
Vancouver.
My
wife
and
I
were
left
in
the
middle.
???
As
we
nearly
retired
(退休),
we
started
to
think
where
we
should
spend
our
years.
For
several
reasons
we
decided
to
live
in
a
small
town
on
Vancouver
Island.
It
was
close
to
one
of
my
sons.
However,
the
son
moved
to
Hollywood
soon
after
he
had
got
another
job
there.
I
helped
him
move.
???
We
still
lived
a
happy
life
in
our
little
west
town
but
we
payed
a
price.
We
missed
some
important
events
such
as
our
grandchildren's
birth.
We
have
missed
watching
them
grow
up;
we
have
missed
dinners
and
basketball
weekends
with
them.
Our
home,
while
very
comfortable,
was
also
very
quiet.
???
Every
fall
we
travel
to
see
the
children.
We
usually
fly,
first
to
California
to
see
our
son
Scott
and
spend
a
week
or
more
with
him
trying
to
catch
up
on
everything
we've
missed.
Then,
usually
in
November,
we
make
the
even
longer
trip
east
across
Canada
to
see
Travis
and
our
grandchildren,
who
were
about
their
twenties.
???
Luckily,
both
our
sons
are
doing
well
and
grandchildren
are
growing
up
straight
and
tall.
We
love
all
of
them
and
they
love
us.
We've
very
happy
but
there
are
times
I
think
about
the
things
we
didn't
see:
the
tears
or
the
smile
on
the
granddaughters'
face,
their
school
time,
my
son's
joy
at
successes
in
work.
???
Life
has
been
good
for
our
family
but
we
have
all
paid
a
price.
1.The
writer's
sons
grew
up
in
______.
A.
Toronto
B.
Ottawa
C.
Halifax
D.
Vancouver
2.From
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3,
we
can
infer
(推断）that
the
writer
______.
A.
wanted
to
live
a
noisy
life
B.
was
satisfied
with
the
retired
life
C.
lived
a
comfortable
life
D.
was
sometimes
lonely
3.Which
of
the
following
important
events
did
the
writer
miss?
A.
The
birth
of
his
grandchildren.
B.
School
time
of
his
grandchildren.
C.
The
successful
times
of
his
son's
work.
D.
All
of
the
above.
4.For
his
family
life,
the
writer
wants
to
tell
us
that
______.
A.
they're
sorry
for
not
living
together
all
the
time
although
enjoying
a
happy
life
B.
they
enjoy
a
happy
life
because
they
can
see
each
other
every
year
C.
they
are
happy
with
the
love
of
sons
and
the
grandchildren
D.
they
love
the
sons
and
the
grandchildren
a
lot
when
they
are
together
5.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Living
a
Happy
Life
B.
A
Price
to
Pay
C.
Moving
from
East
to
West
D.
My
Sons
and
Grandchildren
Mona
Island
is
an
amazing
place
to
take
a
vacation.
Some
of
the
animals
living
there
can't
be
found
anywhere
else
in
the
world.
There
are
fascinating
beaches
and
caves
(山洞)
to
see.
The
sea
around
the
island
has
colorful
fishes.
???
Mona
Island
is
very
small.
People
take
care
of
the
island
and
have
made
it
a
natural
reserve.
That
means
the
island's
animals
and
plants
are
protected
from
being
harmed
by
people.
Mona
Island
is
different
from
most
places
because
people
cannot
live
there.
Only
a
few
park
workers
are
able
to
stay.
???
The
park
workers'
job
is
to
keep
Mona
Island
safe
and
wonderful.
Rules
must
be
followed
on
the
island.
One
rule
is
that
only
100
people
at
a
time
can
visit
the
island.
In
that
way,
the
park
workers
can
make
sure
the
land
and
animals
remain
safe.
???
On
the
island,
visitors
can
go
to
see
Mona
Island
iguanas
(鬣蜥)
which
live
only
on
Mona
Island.
Also,
visitors
can
come
to
the
island
to
have
a
close
look
at
many
kinds
of
fishes.
They
can
dive
(潜水)
far
below
the
surface.
They
use
special
things
to
be
able
to
breathe
(呼
吸)under
the
water.
Through
the
clear
water,
visitors
can
see
the
bright
colors
of
the
fishes.
???
Visitors
can
also
go
to
caves.
Some
of
the
caves
even
have
paintings
on
the
walls.
These
paintings
were
made
by
some
Indians
who
lived
on
the
island
hundreds
of
years
ago.
???
After
a
full
day
of
fun
activities,
visitors
can
relax,
listen
to
the
night
sounds,
and
watch
the
stars
in
the
huge
sky.
The
stars
are
easier
to
see.
Visitors
say
that
watching
the
stars
is
amazing.
It's
the
perfect
end
to
a
perfect
day.
1.
The
underlined
word
"reserve"
in
the
passage
means
"_______"
in
Chinese.
A.
休息区
B.保护区
C.风景区
D.野外区
2.Only
100
people
at
a
time
can
visit
the
island
so
that
_______.
A.
many
park
workers
are
able
to
stay
on
Mona
Island
B.
the
park
workers'
job
is
to
keep
Mona
Island
safe
and
wonderful
C.
the
park
workers
can
make
sure
the
land
and
animals
remain
safe
D.
they
don't
need
to
buy
tickets
in
the
park
3.What
can
visitors
do
on
Mona
Island?
A.
They
can
live
on
the
island
for
several
days.
B.
They
can
go
to
see
Mona
Island
iguanas.
C.
They
can
work
there
if
they
want
to
stay.
D.
They
can
meet
the
Indians
who
lived
on
the
island
hundreds
of
years
ago.
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Mona
Island
is
a
large
island
and
taken
care
of
by
the
government.
B.
Fishes
can
dive
far
below
the
surface
with
special
tools.
C.
Visitors
are
amazed
to
watch
the
stars
in
the
huge
sky
on
Mona
Island.
D.
The
caves
were
made
by
workers
in
the
park
several
years
ago.
5.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Mona
Island—an
Amazing
Place
to
Take
a
Vacation
B.
Mona
Island—a
Good
Place
to
Watch
Stars
C.
Mona
Island—the
Best
Place
to
Protect
Animals
D.
Mona
Island—the
Perfect
Home
for
Fishes
四、完成对话
A.?Did
you
go
with
your
parents?
B.?Was
your
hotel
nice?
C.
Who
did
you
go
with?
D.?What
cities
did
you
go
to?
E.?How
did
you
like
it?
F.?I
heard
you
went
to
Australia.
G.?What
places
did
you
visit?
A:
Tim,
you're
back!
How
was
your
vacation?
B:
It
was
so
much
fun.
A:?①______?Tell
us
something
about
Australia,
Tim.
B:
It
is
a
beautiful
country!
But
it's
very
crowded
at
this
time
of
the
year.
A:
You're
right.
April
is
part
of
the
tourist
season
(旅游季节)!
②______
B:
I
stayed
in
Sydney
for
ten
days
and
Canberra
(堪培拉)
for
seven
days.
A?:
Canberra?
Is
it
the
largest
city
of
Australia?
B:
No,
Sydney
is.
Canberra
is
the
capital
(首都)
of
Australia.
A:?③______?
B:
I
visited
the
Sydney
Opera
House
in
Sydney
and
the
National
Gallery
(美术馆)
of
Australia
in
Canberra.
A:
Wonderful!?④?______
B:
Yes,
it
was
very
good.
The
hotel
was
also
cheap!
A:
⑤______
B:
No
one.
I
traveled
there
myself.
I
think
I
had
a
great
vacation!
五、完成句子
1.为了更好的将来，每个人都在尽力努力工作。
Everyone
is
trying?______
______?hard
for
a
better
future.
2.在我前面有相当多的人在排队。
There
are
_______
_______
_______?people
in
front
of
me
in
the
queue.
3.我们应该放下手机，享受和家人一起度过时光。
We
should
put
down
our
mobile
phones
and?______
______?time
with
family.
4.你上个月去哪里度假了？
Where
did
you
last
month?
5.他惊讶地听着那条新闻。
He
listened
to
the
piece
of
news?______
______.
六、回答问题
Mr.
Green
brought
his
family
to
China
and
visited
Zhangjiajie.
On
May
4th,
2019,
they
enjoyed
the
magic
mountains
there.
They
had
a
great
time.
They
took
a
lot
of
photos
on
the
way
and
then
they
had
a
picnic
under
a
big
tree.
(4).
Suddenly
it
began
to
rain
heavily,
so
they
hurried
back
to
the
hotel.
When
they
got
there,
they
couldn't
find
their
expensive
camera.
They
wanted
to
go
back
to
look
for
it,
but
there
wasn't
enough
time
because
they
had
to
catch
the
plane
at
20:30
that
night!
They
didn't
have
dinner
in
the
hotel
because
they
all
felt
sorry.
To
make
his
family
happy,
Mr.
Green
said,
"
Well,
(5).让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧。An
old
man
lived
in
a
200-metre-tall
building.
One
day
he
fell
down
from
it
by
accident,
but
he
didn't
hurt
himself
at
all."
"It
was
a
miracle
(奇迹)!"
shouted
his
children."Why?"
"Because
he
lived
on
the
first
floor!"
They
all
began
to
laugh
loudly.
Just
at
that
time
a
policeman
with
a
camera
came
in.
He
said
a
Chinese
boy
found
it
under
a
big
tree
and
the
boy
asked
him
to
find
out
the
owner.
?"It's
really
a
miracle!"
the
Greens
said
happily.
根据短文内容完成下列小题
(1).Did
the
Greens
enjoy
themselves
in
Zhangjiajie?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
(2).Where
did
the
Greens
lose
their
camera?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
(3).If
you
were
the
Chinese
boy,
what
would
you
do?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
(4).将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
(5).将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
七、用适当形式填空
decide?top?different
away
but
worry?call?hunger?tree
where
???
Last
summer
holiday,
I
took
a
trip
with
my
friends.
One
day,
we
thought
about
going
to
the
beach,?①______
it
was
far
and
we
would
have
to
take
a
bus
there.
Then
we?②______?to
go
to
the
mountains
because
they
were
only
two
kilometers
③______,
and
we
could
go
there
on
foot.
???
We
got
there
thirty
minutes
later.
In
the
beginning,
everyone
was
happy.
We
talked
and
laughed.
Suddenly,
Wei
Hua
had
a
bad
stomachache
(胃疼)
and
couldn't
walk.
We
were?④______
and
didn't
know
what
to
do.
We
didn't
know?⑤______?the
nearest
hospital
was.
And
we
didn't
take
money
with
us.
When
I
tried?⑥______?her
mother,
I
found
that
there
were
no
signals
(信号)
in
the
mountains.
Just
then
Lin
Tao
said,
"Let
her
sit
under
that
⑦______,
drink
some
water
and
eat
something.
She
may
be
thirsty
and
⑧______."
A
moment
later,
Wei
Hua
felt
much
better.
At
last
we
got
to
the?⑨______
of
the
mountain
together.
What
a?⑩______
a
day
makes!
八、写作题
上周，我们班一起爬了泰山。我们晚上8点到了山脚下，第二天早上5点到达山顶。请用英语写一篇短文描述此次经历。
要点：
(1)看到了云海和日出；
?????????(2)?拍了很多照片；
????????
(3)?参观了山顶的寺庙；
????????
(4)?享受了当地的美食。
提示：不少于80词，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：enough在句中作副词,它修饰形容词或副词时应后置,可排除A、C两项;修饰动词read,应使用副词carefully。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：—王女士，恐怕两天内我完不成这项工作。—别担心，我会再给你两天（时间）。
another不可以直接修饰可数名词复数；more表示"又，再"时应放在数词后、名词前；many前不可以有具体数字修饰。此处填
two
more。故选B。
3.答案：D
解析：上文是个提议，结合选项可知D选项符合语境。
4.答案：A
解析：根据
to
do
so
much
work可知，此处表示"没有足够的时间做如此多的工作"。
enough意为"足够的"，修饰名词时，一般放在名词前面。故本题选择A项。
5.答案：A
解析：wait
for意为"等待"；
ask
for意为"要求"；care
for意为"照看"；
look
for意为"寻找"。此处指等下一辆车，故选择A项。
6.答案：A
解析：根据空前的
anytime可知应选
anywhere，意为"在任何地方"。
7.答案：A
解析：根据"
How
about
basketball？"可推断"我"不喜欢跑步，所以提议打篮球。因此选择A项。
8.答案：B
解析：make
a
difference
to
sth.意为"对某事/物有影响"，符合语境，故选B项。
9.答案：C
解析：根据语境可知设空处所在句的时态是一般过去时，根据空后的
either和"
Because
I
was
about
to
go
hiking
that
day."可知此处表示"我也不喜欢它。"故选C项。
10.答案：C
解析：结合语境可知，买衣服的动作发生在过去，故选C项。
11.答案：B
解析：in
fact意为"事实上"；because
of意为"因为"，后面加名词（词组）、代词或动名词；
because意为"因为"，后面通常接原因状语从句；
as
long
as意为"只要"。根据语境可知，设空处前后内容之间为前果后因关系，结合
the
bad
weather，故选B项。
12.答案：A
解析：根据语境可知此处指到达山顶，
the
top
of
the
hill意为"山顶"。
13.答案：A
解析：根据回答中提到电影很有趣可知应答者去看电影了。
of
course意为"当然"；
no
problem意为"没问题"；
not
really意为"不是"，表示不太强烈的否定；sounds
great意为"听起来很棒"。故选A项。
14.答案：C
解析：miss意为"错过；思念"；lose意为"失去"。根据语境可知，此处表示"失去"，且seem后面常跟动词不定式。故选C项。
15.答案：C
解析：ourselves意为"我们自己"；
yourself意为"你自己"；
themselves意为"他/她/它们自己"；himself意为"他自己"。根据
Tu
Youyou
and
Yuan
Longping及设空后的内容可知应用反身代词themselves。故选C项。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5
BCADB
6-10
ADCDC
解析：
1.句意为：但是几次尝试之后，他做到了！idea意为"主意"；try意为"尝试"；
decision意为"决定"；
thought意为"想法"。根据上一句中的had
never
surfed
before和本句中的
he
did
it可知应选B项。
2.句意为：他说："这感觉像我做了某件伟大的事情。"
look
like意为"看起来像"；
sound
like意为"听起来像"；
feel
like意为"给……的感觉；感受到"；
taste
like意为"尝起来像"。根据语境可知应选C项。
3.句意为：雅各布和大约25个其他残障孩子在美国弗吉尼亚州的弗吉尼亚海滩的一个营地学习冲浪。
other作形容词，意为"其他的"，后跟可数名词复数形式，与本句的语境相符，因此选择A项。
4.根据句中的
coach和
volunteer
teachers及第三段第二句可推断此处指在一名教练和一些志愿老师的帮助下每个孩子上一节30分钟的课。因此选择D项。
5.根据后两句句意"他之前已经完成了游泳课程。这是他第四次参加这个冲浪营。"可以推断本句表示"对于9岁的杰克·温里克来说，在水里不是什么新鲜事。"因此选择B项。
6.句意为：但是冲浪给了他一种自由的感觉……
a
feeling
of
freedom意为"一种自由的感觉"，符合语境，故选择A项。
7.sad意为"伤心的"；
serious意为"严肃的"；worried意为"担忧的"；
happy意为"快乐的"。根据语境可知此处表示"快乐的"。因此选择D项。
8.分析语境可知，设空处前后句子之间没有明显的逻辑关系，只是在陈述并列的另一件事，用来说明这些孩子喜欢参加这项活动的原因。因此选择C项。
9.句意为：并且每一个学生都笑着回来。
with
a
smile意为"笑着；带着笑容"，符合语境，因此选择D项。
10.此处指水能让人们变得更开放，并且更相信别人。故选择C项。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-5
ACBDC
解析：
1.细节理解题。根据第一段"
Recently
I
had
a
trip
to
Sydney
with
my
parents.
We
visited
the
Wildlife
Park.（最近我和父母一起去悉尼旅行。我们参观了野生动物园。）"可知，野生动物园是在悉尼。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段的"
Although
we
couldn't
carry
koalas,
I
could
take
a
photo
with
one.
It
is
a
wonderful
souvenir
of
my
holiday
in
Sydney."
可知作者假期的很好的纪念品是一张和考拉的合影。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段中的"
Some
of
them
are
very
big
and
scary
with
huge
teeth！
I
did
not
want
to
get
too
close
to
them."可知作者因为害怕鳄鱼所以不想靠近它们。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的"There
was
also
a
bird
show."可知作者看了鸟展。故选D项。
5.推理判断题。根据整篇文章的内容尤其是最后一段"
I
enjoyed
the
trip
very
much.
There
was
so
much
to
see."可推知作者参观完野生动物园后应是感到很兴奋。故选C项。
答案：1-5
BDDAB
解析：
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"
Both
of
my
two
sons
were
in
Toronto
before,
but
they
moved
with
us
to
Ottawa
when
they
were
quite
young.
They
went
to
school
there,
grew
up
there."可知，作者的儿子们在渥太华长大。故选B项。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，此处提到的"我们的家很舒适，但也很安静。"表示作者虽然生活很惬意，但是有的时候感到孤单。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"
We're
very
happy
but
there
are
times
I
think
about
the
things
we
didn't
see:
the
tears
or
the
smile
on
the
granddaughters'
face,
their
school
time,
my
son's
joy
at
successes
in
work."可知作者错过的重要事情有：孙女脸上的泪水和微笑、她们的校园时光、儿子工作上的成功带来的愉悦。故选D项。
4.推理判断题。根据文章第三段至第六段内容可知，尽管作者的退休生活很惬意，但是付出了相应的代价，由此可推断作者是在暗示虽然享受着幸福的生活，但他们很遗憾没有一直住在一起。故选A项。
5.主旨大意题。通过全文尤其是最后一段内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者和儿孙天各一方，虽然生活惬意，但他们都付出了代价，故选B项。
答案：1-5.BCBCA
解析：
1.词义猜测题。根据下一句"
That
means
the
island's
animals
and
plants
are
protected
from
being
harmed
by
people."可知，画线词意为"保护区"。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据"One
rule
is
that
only
100
people
at
a
time
can
visit
the
island.
In
that
way,
the
park
workers
can
make
sure
the
land
and
animals
remain
safe."可知，每次只允许100人参观这个岛，以便工作人员可以确保莫纳岛以及岛上的动物是安全的。C项符合题意。
3.细节理解题。根据"
On
the
island,
visitors
can
go
to
see
Mona
Island
iguanas
which
live
only
on
Mona
Island."可知，游客可以去看莫纳岛独有的鬣蜥。B项符合题意。
4.细节理解题。根据"...and
watch
the
stars
in
the
huge
sky...
Visitors
say
that
watching
the
stars
is
amazing."可知，C项说法正确。故选C项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了度假胜地莫纳岛。结合选项可知，A项符合题意。
四、完成对话
答案：FDGBC
解析：
①根据后文的
Tell
us
something
about
Australia可知此处应与对方去澳大利亚的行程有关。故选择F项。
②根据下一句"
I
stayed
in
Sydney
for
ten
days
and
Canberra
for
seven
days."及选项可知，此处应是询问对方去了哪些城市。故选D项。
③根据答语"
I
visited
the
Sydney
Opera
House
in
Sydney
and
the
National
Gallery
of
Australia
in
Canberra."可知此处应询问对方参观了哪些地方，故选G项。
④根据答语可知，此处应为一般疑问句且询问宾馆怎么样。故选B项。
⑤根据答语中的"
No
one.
I
traveled
there
myself."及选项可知该句是询问对方和谁一起去的。故选C项。
五、完成句子
1.答案：to
work
2.答案：quite
a
few
3.答案：enjoy
spending
4.答案：go
on
vacation
5.答案：in/with
surprise
六、回答问题
答案：
(1).Yes,
they
did.
(2).
(They
lost
it)
Under
a
big
tree.
(3).I
would
return
the
camera
to
the
Greens.(合理即可);
(4).突然下起了雨，他们匆匆赶回了旅馆/酒馆。
(5).let
me
tell
you
an
interesting
story.
七、用适当形式填空
答案：①but
②decided
③away
④worried
⑤where
⑥to
call
⑦tree
⑧hungry
⑨top
⑩difference
解析：
①句意为：一天，我们考虑去海滩，但是它很远，我们将不得不乘公共汽车去那里。设空处前后内容之间为转折关系，结合所给词，故填but。
②由句子结构可知，主语we后面缺少谓语动词；由语境及所给词可推断此处表示"我们决定……"。全文时态为一般过去时，故填decided。
③句意为：……因为它们只有两千米远……结合固定用法"数词+距离单位+away"表示距离可知用away。
④设空前一句句意为：突然，魏华（音译）胃疼得厉害，不能走了。由语境及所给词可知"我们"是担心的，结合空前的were可知此处应用worry的形容词
worried。
⑤由前文可推断本句句意为：我们不知道最近的医院在哪里。故填
where。
⑥由后半句句意"我发现山里没有信号"和上文中描述的紧急情况可推断此处表示"当我努力给她妈妈打电话的时候"，
try
to
do
sth.（努力做某事）符合语境，故填
to
call。
⑦设空处所在句句意为：让她坐在那棵树下，喝些水，吃点东西。结合语境及所给词可知此处填tree。
⑧由上一句中的
drink
some
water
and
eat
something及空前的
be
thirsty
and可知此处指她可能饿了，应用形容词
hungry。
⑨句意为：最后我们一起到了山顶。结合语境及所给词，故填top。
⑩由空前的a可知此处应填可数名词的单数形式；短语
make
a
difference意为"有作用；有影响"，符合语境。故将
different变为名词difference。
八、写作题
答案：
Last
week,
our
class
had
a
wonderful
time
on
Mount
Tai,
which
is
located
in
Shandong
Province.
We
arrived
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain
at
8
p.m.
It
was
really
cold
at
night.
We
spent
a
whole
night
in
climbing
the
mountain.
Everyone
was
like
a
bird
out
of
the
cage.
We
helped
each
other
on
the
way.
Finally,
we
got
to
the
top
at
5
a.m.
After
a
while,
we
saw
the
sea
of
clouds
and
the
sunrise.
The
most
beautiful
view
unfolded
in
front
of
our
eyes.
We
took
quite
a
few
photos
there.
Then,
we
visited
an
old
temple
which
stands
at
the
top
of
the
mountain,
and
it
is
said
that
it
has
a
long
history.
At
last,
we
had
a
lunch
in
a
restaurant.
The
local
food
tasted
really
delicious.
Tired
but
happy,
we
did
have
great
fun
that
day.