Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum单元练习(含解析)

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名称 Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum单元练习(含解析)
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2020-2021学年鲁教版(五四制)英语八年级上册
Unit
7
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum?单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.—My
parents
and
teachers
don’t
allow
me
to
use
mobile
phones.
—I
guess
that
is
________
because
you
can’t
control
yourself
well.
A.mostly
B.simply
C.deeply
2.—Do
you
know
how
many
________
lost
their
lives
during
the
World
War
II?
—________.
We
hope
there
won’t
be
wars
any
more.
A.Germany;
Two
million
B.Germans;
Millions
of
C.German;
Two
million
of
D.Germans;
Million
3.To
prevent
the
spread
of
COVID-19________,
masks
were
needed,
________
in
Guangdong.
A.two
million
;
most
B.two
million
of;
mostly
C.millions
of;
most
D.millions
of;
mostly
4.—How
do
you
say
the
number
“5,041,003”?
—______.
A.Five
millions,
forty-one
thousands
and
three
B.Five
million
and
forty-one
thousand
and
three
C.Five
million,
forty-one
thousand,
three
D.Five
million,
forty-one
thousand
and
three
5.The
boy
tried
out
for
the
school
football
team
________
because
he
was
interested
in
it.
A.hardly
B.simply
C.nearly
D.specially
6.The
students
in
my
school
sent
_______
books
to
a
mountain
village
school
last
month.
A.two
thousands
of
B.two
thousand
of
C.two
thousand
D.two
thousands
7.—Where
is
Mr.
Green?
—He
________
to
Sanya
for
a
trip.
Though
he
________
there
twice,
he
still
likes
there
very
much.
A.has
gone;
went
B.has
gone;
has
been
C.went;
has
been
D.has
been;
has
gone
8.Every
year,
_______
people
go
to
visit
their
factory.
A.a
thousand
of
B.thousands
C.thousand
of
D.thousands
of
9.The
teacher
encouraged
us
up
a
tent
by
ourselves
when
we
camped
in
the
mountains.
A.put
B.to
put
C.putting
D.puts
10.The
Reads
will
take
a
trip
India
the
end
of
this
month.
A.in;
at
B.to;
to
C.of;
to
D.to;
at
11.—Where
is
your
father?
—He
________France
and
he
________Paris
for
two
weeks.
A.has
been
to;
has
been
in
B.has
gone
to;
has
been
in
C.has
been
in;
has
been
to
D.has
gone
to;
has
been
to
12.—Have
you
ever
played
with
robot?
—Sure!
It’s
really
unusual
experience
for
me.
A.an;
an
B.a;
an
C.an;
a
D.a;
a
13.Kate
has
never
seen
Chinese
films,
?
A.hasn’t
she
B.has
she
C.is
she
14.—
you
the
film
yet?
—Yes,
I
it
last
month.
A.Did;
see;
saw
B.Have;
seen;
have
seen
C.Have;
seen;
saw
D.Did;
see;
have
seen
15.Tom
has
been
to
Beijing
before.
.
A.So
does
Jack
B.So
has
Jack
C.So
is
Jack
D.So
Jack
is
二、完型填空
I
have
been
to
many
places.
But
Kunyu
Mountain
is
the
most
16
place
in
my
mind.
I
have
been
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
and
I
think
of
it
as
big
17
in
my
life.
Do
you
know
the
18
of
Kunyu
Mountain?
It
is
in
the
city
of
Yantai,
Shandong
Province.
Every
year
19
of
tourists
come
to
visit
it.
My
dad
and
I
went
to
climb
it
in
early
summer
five
years
ago.
The
top
was
surrounded(围绕)
by
many
white
clouds.
I
20
to
look
up
while
climbing
at
first.
I
didn't
think
it
was
21
enough
to
climb
such
a
high
mountain.
22
it
was
beautiful,
I
was
in
no
mood(心情)
to
look
at
it.
My
legs
were
badly
shivering(颤抖)
because
of
the
3-hour
walk.
I
23
myself
that
I
couldn't
give
up
climbing
because
it
was
my
dream
to
24
the
top.
It
was
cold
and
the
wind
was
brushing
my
face
strongly.
It
was
25
that
I
succeeded
in
reaching
the
top
26
the
help
of
my
dad
at
last.
Seeing
the
mountains
with
large
rocks
around
me
and
the
waterfalls
below
us,
I
27
my
success
in
reaching
the
top.
I
couldn't
help
taking
out
my
28
to
take
some
beautiful
pictures
right
away.
In
our
lives,
the
top
is
our
29
.
The
climbing
is
difficult
but
worth
your
efforts(值得努力).
Just
prepare
more
so
that
you
can
30
reach
the
top.
16.A.boring
B.unusual
C.strange
D.social
17.A.progress
B.performance
C.theme
D.invention
18.A.weather
B.population
C.birth
D.location
19.A.a
thousand
B.thousand
C.thousands
D.a
thousands
20.A.feared
B.hurried
C.cheated
D.provided
21.A.brave
B.fair
C.safe
D.perfect
22.A.Because
B.Although
C.So
D.If
23.A.encouraged
B.chose
C.allowed
D.finished
24.A.see
B.get
C.reach
D.climb
25.A.easy
B.modern
C.nervous
D.unbelievable
26.A.with
B.without
C.by
D.in
27.A.owned
B.achieved
C.enjoyed
D.accepted
28.A.camera
B.invention
C.tool
D.umbrella
29.A.job
B.study
C.dream
D.rule
30.A.never
B.finally
C.hardly
D.neither
三、阅读理解
There
are
many
wetlands
(湿地)
in
China
and
some
of
them
have
become
the
world’s
important
wetlands.
The
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
are
among
them.
They
are
in
Yancheng,
Jiangsu
Province.
They
are
home
for
many
different
kinds
of
birds
and
animals.
The
world’s
largest
Deer
Nature
Reserve
(自然保护区)
is
in
them.
More
than
700
deer
live
freely
there.
There
are
not
many
red-crowned
cranes
in
the
world,
but
every
winter
you
can
see
some
in
the
Redcrowned
Cranes
Nature
Reserve
in
the
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands.
The
temperature
in
the
wetlands
is
usually
neither
too
high
nor
too
low.
There
is
a
lot
of
rain
and
sunshine,
too.
They
are
really
good
places
for
wildlife
(野生生物).
Offering
food
and
home
for
some
special
kinds
of
animals
and
birds
is
not
the
only
reason
why
we
need
to
protect
wetlands.
Wetlands
are
important
because
they
also
prevent
flood.
But
some
people
want
to
change
the
wetlands
to
make
more
space
for
farms
and
buildings.
This
means
there
will
be
less
and
less
space
for
wildlife.
Luckily,
more
and
more
people
are
beginning
to
realize
the
importance
of
wetlands
and
wildlife.
Every
year,
on
February
2nd,
many
activities
are
held
to
tell
people
more
about
wetlands.
31.The
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
are
in
the
of
China.
A.east
B.south
C.north
32.Usually
the
weather
in
the
wetlands
is
.
A.hot
B.pleasant
C.cold
33.The
World
Wetlands
Day
is
on
.
A.April
22nd
B.June
25th
C.February
2nd
34.We
must
protect
wetlands
because
.
A.they
offer
food
and
home
for
wildlife
B.they
are
good
places
for
vacations
C.we
can
get
all
kinds
of
food
there
35.The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
.
A.Wetlands—Home
for
Wildlife
and
Human
Beings
B.Special
Animals
in
the
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
C.Wetlands—Valuable
Resources
(珍贵资源)
of
Land
on
the
Earth
四、多句选词填空
wife
Germany
direct
easy
seventy
36.This
pair
of
shoes
is
one
of
those
________.
37.On
Christmas
Eve,
many
husbands
carry
their
________
big
shopping
bags.
38.New
companies
like
Mobike
are
making
it
________
for
the
public
to
ride
a
bike
again.
39.The
woman
looks
very
young
though
she
is
in
her
________.
40.After
a
day
of
hard
work,
Shelly
drove
home
________
to
have
a
good
rest.
五、完成句子
41.你和你妈妈去有趣的地方了吗?
Did
you
go
_____
_____
with
your
mother?
42.—我去过艺术博物馆很多次了。—我也是。
—I’ve
_____
______
the
art
museum
_____
______.
—______,
________.
43.—我从未去过水上公园。—我也没去过。
—I’ve
_____
______
_______
a
water
park.
—_______,
_______.
44.我想知道将来电脑还能够多做多少事情。
I
wonder
_____
______
_______
computers
will
be
able
to
do
in
the
future.
45.我们必须采取措施改善我们城市的环境。
We
must
do
something
to
______
the
_____
of
our
city.
六、书面表达
你听说过某些濒临灭绝的野生动物吗?请以“Why
should
we
protect
wild
animals?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。(不少于60词)
提示:
1.
Why
are
some
of
the
wild
animals
endangered?
2.
Why
is
it
important
to
protect
the
wild
animals?
3.
How
do
we
protect
the
wild
animals?
提示词语:destroy
破坏;fur
皮;take
measures采取措施
Why
should
we
protect
wild
animals?
参考答案
1.A
【详解】
句意:——我的父母和老师不允许我使用手机。——我想这主要是因为你不能很好地控制自己。
考查副词辨析。mostly主要地;simply简单地;deeply深深地。根据题干“that
is…because
you
can’t
control
yourself
well”,可知后面两项不合句意,故选A。
2.B
【详解】
句意:——你知道在第二次世界大战中有多少德国人丧生吗?——数以百万计的人。我们希望不再有战争。
考查名词辨析和数词。Germany德国;German德国人,Germans是其复数形式。how
many后面加可数名词复数形式,所以第一空选Germans。million意为“百万”,其用法有两种:(1)“数词+million”表示具体数量“几百万”,如:two
million
两百万;(2)“millions
of…”表示模糊数量“数以百万计的”,后加名词复数,如:millions
of
people
数百万人。故选B。
3.D
【详解】
句意:为了防止COVID-19的传播,需要数百万个口罩,其中大部分在广东。
考查基数词和副词。根据“millions
of
+
名词”和“副词修饰整个句子”可知,
millions
of和mostly符合句意。故选D。
4.D
【详解】
句意:——“5041003”这个数字怎么读?
——五百零四万一千零三。
考查数字的读法。“5,041,003”应读作“five
million,
forty-one
thousand
and
three”。英文中读大数字时,大数前有基数词修饰,不能加s,所以million和thousand应该是单数形式,排除A;连词and放在后两位之间。故选D。
5.B
【详解】
句意:这个男孩参加学校足球队的选拔,仅仅是因为他对这感兴趣。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;simply仅仅;nearly几乎;specially特别地。此空需要副词来修饰整个句子,根据句意结合选项可知,simply符合语境。故选B。
6.C
【详解】
句意:上个月,我们学校的学生给一所山村学校送去了两千本书。
考查基数词。thousand前面有具体数字时,不用复数;没有具体数字时,表示约数时,用thousands
of。故选C。
7.B
【详解】
句意:——Mr.
Green在哪里?——他去三亚旅游了。虽然他去过那里两次,但他仍然非常喜欢那里。
考查现在完成时。has
gone
to去了某地还未回来;went动词过去式;has
been
去过某地,已经回来了。根据问句“Where
is
Mr.
Green?”可知此处是说去了三亚,还没有回来,第一空用has
gone。再由“twice”可知是已经去过两次,第二空用have
been。故选B。
8.D
【详解】
句意:每年,成千上万的人去参观他们的工厂。
考查大数表达法。thousand,千,后面跟of时,要用复数形式;thousand前有具体数字时,要用单数形式,且后面不能跟of。题干中没有具体基数词,此处用thousands
of表示“成千上万的”。故选D。
9.B
【解析】
句意:当我们在山里野营时,教师鼓励我们独立支起帐篷。encourage
sb
to
do
sth鼓励某人做某事,故此处用动词不定式to
put,故选B。
10.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:里德一家人将在本月底去印度旋行。
本题考查介词的用法。take
a
trip
to
意为“去….旅行”;at
the
end
of意为“在.…的末尾”,其后可接表示时间或地点的名词。故选D。
11.B
【详解】
句意:——你爸爸在哪里?——他去了法国,在巴黎已经两周。
考查动词短语。has
been
to表示曾经去过某地;has
been
in表示在某地;has
gone
to表示去了某地或去某地的路上。根据题干可知说话人在询问对方爸爸在哪里,并且巴黎是法国的一个城市,可知他爸爸是去了法国,现在在巴黎。故选B。
12.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--你曾经和机器人玩过吗?
--当然!对我来说那的确是一次不寻常的经历。
考查冠词的用法。robot的音标以辅音音素开头,其前应使用不定冠词a;unusual的音标以元音音素开头,其前应使用不定冠词an,故选B。
13.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:凯特从未看过中国电影,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。句子的陈述部分never(从未)表示否定,has
never
seen是现在完成时结构,其反意疑问部分应为肯定形式,助动词用has,故选B。
【点睛】
反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略的一般问句”构成。其中的简略的一般问句通常只用两个词:一个是肯定或否定的be动词、情态动词、助动词,一个是人称代词。若陈述句是肯定的,简略问句部分用否定式(not要用缩略式);若陈述句部分是否定的,简略问句部分用肯定式。
14.C
【详解】
句意:--你看过这个电影吗?
--看过,我上个月看的。
本题考查动词的时态。答语中的last
month表示过去时间,该句中的谓语动词应使用一般过去时,可排除B、D两项;yet常用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定句中,问句应使用现在完成时,即have/has+动词的过去分词。故选C。
15.B
【详解】
句意:汤姆以前去过北京。杰克也去过。
考查倒装句的用法。“so
+
be/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也是”,倒装结构。由上文的has
been
to可知助动词需用has,故选B。
【点睛】
so
/
neither
/
nor
表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,用“so
/
neither
/
nor+助动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.A
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.B
【分析】
文章介绍了作者爬昆嵛山的经历,昆嵛山在山东的烟台,五年前的暑假,作者和爸爸一起去爬昆嵛山,虽然走了3个小时的路程,但是作者自己爬到了山顶,站在山顶,作者很高兴,因为在没有爸爸的帮助下,他最终爬上了山顶,文章最后衍生到实际生活中站在顶端是我们每个人的梦想,攀爬的过错虽然很困难,但是值得我们去努力。
16.考查形容词辨析。句意:昆嵛山在我脑海中是最不寻常的地方。A.
boring
无聊的;
B.
unusual不寻常的;
C.
strange
奇怪的;
D.
social社会的;根据I
have
been
to
many
places.可知和其他的相比,它是最不寻常的地方;故选B
17.考查名词辨析。句意:我把它认为是我人生中大的进步。A.
progress
进步;
B.
performance
表演;
C.
theme
主题;
D.
invention发明;根据后文一开始不敢爬,后来没有爸爸的帮助爬上山顶,可知是一个大的进步;故选A
18.考查名词辨析。句意:你知道昆嵛山的位置吗?A.
weather
天气;
B.
population
人口;
C.
birth
出生;
D.
location位置;根据It
is
in
the
city
of
Yantai,
Shandong
Province可知是位置;故选D
19.考查单位数词的用法。句意:每年成千上万的游客来参观。根据thousand的用法,前面有数量词,不加s,后面有of时,加上s;thousands
of成千上万;故选C
20.考查形容词辨析。句意:当开始爬的时候,我害怕的向上看看。A.
feared
害怕;
B.
hurried
匆匆忙忙;
C.
cheated
欺骗;
D.
provided提供;根据I
didn't
think
it
was
___6___
enough
to
climb
such
a
high
mountain可知是害怕的看看;故选A
21.考查形容词辨析。句意:我认为爬如此高的山不够安全。A.
brave
勇敢的;
B.
fair
公平的;
C.
safe
安全的;
D.
perfect完美的;根据The
top
was
surrounded(围绕)
by
many
white
clouds.
I
___5___
to
look
up
while可知是太高,所以不安全;故选C
22.考查连词。句意:尽管它很漂亮。A.
Because
因为;
B.
Although
尽管;
C.
So
所以;
D.
If是否,如果;根据it
was
beautiful,
和I
was
in
no
mood(心情)
to
look
at
it.之间的关系,可知是尽管漂亮,但是没有心情看;故选B
23.考查动词辨析。句意:我鼓励自己不能放弃。A.
encouraged
鼓励;
B.
chose
选择;
C.
allowed
允许;
D.
finished结束;根据My
legs
were
badly
shivering(颤抖)
because
of
the
3-hour
walk.
I
___8___
myself
that
I
couldn't
give
up
climbing可知是鼓励自己不能放弃;故选A
24.考查动词辨析。句意:因为到达山顶是我的梦想。A.
see
看见;
B.
get
得到;
C.
reach
到达;
D.
climb爬;根据I
couldn't
give
up
climbing
because
it
was
my
dream可知到达山顶是我的梦想;故选C
25.考查形容词辨析。句意:在没有爸爸的帮助下,
难以置信的是最终爬上了山顶。A.
easy
容易的;
B.
modern
现代的;
C.
nervous
紧张的;
D.
unbelievable难以自信的;根据The
top
was
surrounded(围绕)
by
many
white
clouds.
I
___5___
to
look
up
while
climbing
at
first.
I
didn't
think
it
was
___6___
enough
to
climb
such
a
high
mountain.
___7___
it
was
beautiful,
I
was
in
no
mood(心情)
to
look
at
it.
My
legs
were
badly
shivering(颤抖)
because
of
the
3-hour
walk.山那么高,认为爬山不安全,腿颤抖的厉害,所以爬上山顶有点难以自信;故选D
26.考查介词。句意:在没有爸爸的帮助下,难以置信的是最终爬上了山顶。A.
with
有;
B.
without
没有;
C.
by
通过;
D.
in在---里;根据I
___8___
myself
that
I
couldn't
give
up
climbing鼓励自己不要放弃,可知是没有爸爸的帮助爬上了山顶;故选B
27.考查动词辨析。句意:我享受着到达山顶的成功。A.
owned
拥有;
B.
achieved
实现;
C.
enjoyed
享受;
D.
accepted接受;根据Seeing
the
mountains
with
large
rocks
around
me
and
the
waterfalls
below
us,可知是享受;故选C
28.考查名词辨析。句意:我情不自禁的拿出照相机拍了一些漂亮的照片。A.
camera
照相机;
B.
invention
发明;
C.
tool
工具;
D.
umbrella雨伞;根据take
some
beautiful
pictures可知是照相机;故选A
29.考查动词辨析。句意:在生活中,顶峰是我们的梦想。A.
job
工作;
B.
study
学习;
C.
dream
梦想;
D.
rule规则;根据I
couldn't
give
up
climbing
because
it
was
my
dream
to
___9___
the
top可知在生活中顶峰是我们的梦想;故选C
30.考查副词。句意:目的是最终你能到达顶峰。A.
never
从不;
B.
finally
最后;
C.
hardly
几乎不;
D.
neither也不;根据In
our
lives,
the
top
is
our
___14___.
The
climbing
is
difficult
but
worth
your
efforts(值得努力).
Just
prepare
more可知是最后能到达顶峰;故选B
【点睛】
根据前后文语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如:小题
13
考查名词辨析。句意:我情不自禁的拿出照相机拍了一些漂亮的照片。A.
camera
照相机;
B.
invention
发明;
C.
tool
工具;
D.
umbrella雨伞;根据take
some
beautiful
pictures可知是照相机;故选A
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了中国黄海湿地的位置,生活在这里的动物以及保护湿地的重要性。
31.推理判断题。由文章第一段中的They
are
in
Yancheng,
Jiangsu
Province.可知
the
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands位于江苏省,江苏省中国东部沿海。故选A。
32.推理判断题。联系文章第二段中的The
temperature
in
the
wetlands
is
usually
neither
too
high
nor
too
low.可知湿地的天气舒适,故选B。
33.细节理解题。由文章最后一段中Every
year,
on
February
2nd,
many
activities
are
held
to
tell
people
more
about
wetlands.可知,世界湿地日是在每年的2月2日,故选C。
34.细节理解题。由短文第二段中的Offering
food
and
home
for
some
special
kinds
of
animals
and
birds
is
not
the
only
reason
why
we
need
to
protect
wetlands.可知,我们保护湿地,是因为它们为野生动物提供食物和家园,故案选A。
35.标题归纳题。根据They
are
home
for
many
different
kinds
of
birds
and
animals.和Luckily,
more
and
more
people
are
beginning
to
realize
the
importance
of
wetlands
and
wildlife.可知,本文主要讲述了湿地对于野生生物和人类的重要性。故选A。
【点睛】
认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2,联系文章第二段中的The
temperature
in
the
wetlands
is
usually
neither
too
high
nor
too
low.可知湿地的天气舒适,选B。
36.Germans’
37.wives’
38.easier
39.seventies
40.directly
【解析】
36.
句意:这双鞋是那些德国人鞋子的其中一双。根据句意和空前those可知,空处应是复数名词的所有格形式,结合选项可知,空处应用“德国人的”;Germany,德国,德国人:German,复数形式为Germans,以s结尾的复数名词变名词所有格只加’。故填Germans’。
37.
句意:在圣诞节前夜,许多丈夫会背着妻子的大购物袋。根据主语“many
husbands”和空前their可知,空处应用wife的复数形式wives;空后有名词“big
shopping
bags”,故应用名词所有格;wives的名词所有格形式为wives’。故填wives’。
38.
句意:像Mobike这样的新公司正在使公众再次骑自行车变得更容易。根据“making
it…for
the
public
to
ride
a
bike
again”和选项可知,make
sth.
adj.“使某物……”,故空处应用形容词easy的比较级形式easier,更容易,作宾补。故填easier。
39.
句意:这个女人虽然七十多岁,但看起来很年轻。in
one’s+逢十的基数词的复数,表示在某人几十岁时;结合选项可知,空处应用seventy的复数形式seventies。故填seventies。
40.
句意:在一天的艰苦工作之后,Shelly直接开车回家好好休息。根据句意,空处的词是修饰动词,应用副词;结合选项可知,空处应用形容词direct对应的副词directly,直接地。故填directly。
41.
anywhere
interesting
42.
been
to
many
times
Me
too
43.
never
been
to
Me
neither
44.
how
much
more
45.
improve
environment
【解析】
41.不定代词有形容词做定语,做定语的形容词需后置。有趣的地方somewhere
interesting,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
anywhere
(2).
interesting。
42.去过have
been
to,表示现在不在那个地方;很多次many
times;我也是Me,
too。前句是肯定句,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
been
(2).
to
(3).
many
(4).
times
(5).
Me
(6).
too。
43.从未never;去过have
been
to;我也没有Me,
neither。前句是否定意义,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
never
(2).
been
(3).
to
(4).
Me
(5).
neither。
44.多少how
much/many,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰复数名词;多more;根据computers
will
be
able
to
do和中英文提示,可知是不可数意义,故填(1).
how
(2).
much
(3).
more。
45.改善improve;环境environment。本句用不定式表目的,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1).
improve
(2).
environment。
六.例文
Why
should
we
protect
wild
animals?
Do
you
know
of
any
endangered
animals?
Why
are
they
in
danger?
I
think
there
are
many
endangered
animals
in
the
world,
such
as
tigers
and
pandas.
When
farmers
cut
down
trees,
tigers
can
no
longer
hide
and
hunt.
Many
tigers
are
killed
by
people
who
want
to
sell
their
fur
for
money.
And
there
are
few
places
where
pandas
can
live.
We
are
not
alone
in
the
world.
We
human
beings
could
not
live
without
all
the
plants
and
animals
around
us.
So
protecting
wild
animals
is
very
important.
We
must
take
measures
to
keep
plants
from
being
destroyed
and
stop
animals
from
being
killed.
If
each
of
us
can
plant
a
tree
and
build
a
birdhouse,
the
world
will
be
more
beautiful.
It
is
very
easy
but
useful.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文为一篇说明文,要求说明为什么要保护野生动物,提示问题为三个,首先为什么一些动物是濒危的;第二,为什么保护野生动物是重要的;第三,我们应该怎样做。
2.例文点评:例文采用三段式,第一段用问题引出文章内容,第二段解释了动物濒危的原因,第三段则为我们为什么要保护野生动物及我们如何去做。文章主要采用一般现在时,描述过程中,条理清晰,逻辑严密。
3.高分亮点:
短语:be
in
danger;such
as;no
longer;without;take
measures
to;
keep/stop…from。
句型:who引导的定语从句;when引导的时间状语从句;there
be句式;动名词作主语;if引导的条件状语从句。
【点睛】
本文所给提示比较重要,也给出了相关提示词,考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并可适当发挥。在写作时,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。