Unit
7
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer
单元测试
100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.
Mr.
Green,
there
is
a
man
at
the
front
desk
________
would
like
to
speak
with
you
.
???????A.
who??????????????????B.
which???????????????C.
what?????????????????D.
whose
2.
The
boy
________
has
two
lovely
dogs.
???????A.
who
live
next
door????????????????????????
?B.
which
live
next
door
???????C.
whom
live
next
door?????????????????????
?D.
that
lives
next
door
3.
She
was
wrong,
so
she
kept
________.
???????A.
silence?????????????????????B.
in
silence???????????C.
silent????????????????
D.
silently
4.
I
missed
all
the
people
and
places
________
I
visited
last
weekend.
???????A.
that?????????????????
?B.
which???????????????C.
who?????????????????
?D.
what
5.
Can
you
believe?
________
maths,
I
got
A’s
in
English
and
Chinese;
I
got
three
A’s
in
total.
???????A.
Besides????????????
?B.
Expect
for?????????C.
Except?????????????????????D.
Beside
6.
He
was
busy
________
his
report.
After
a
short
rest,
he
went
on
________
it.
???????A.
writing,
to
writing????
???????B.
writing,
to
write
C.
to
write,
to
writing???????????????
???D.
writing,
writing
7.
-I
hurt
my
leg
last
week,
so
I
can’t
come
to
your
party.
???-Oh!
________!
???????A.
Congratulations?????????????????????????????
B.
What
a
bad
girl
???????C.
What
a
pity??????????????????????????????????????????D.
How
sweet
you
are
8.After
his
______
with
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer,
Mark
Twain
wrote
another
one.
A.succeed
B.successful
C.success
D.successfully
9.---David,
I
passed
the
driving
test.
---I’m
happy
______you.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.on
10.---I
________
first
prize
in
the
singing
competition.
---Congratulations!
A.win
B.beat
C.won
D.defeat
二、语法选择(每题1分,共15分)
The
Gifts
of
the
Little
People
A
tailor
and
a
goldsmith
(金匠)
were
travelling
together.
One
evening,
they
saw
a
crowd
of
little
people
___11___.
Among
them
___12___
an
old
man.
He
made
a
sign
that
they
should
join
them.
The
goldsmith
and
the
tailor
began
dancing.
The
old
man
took
a
knife
and
cut
___13___
all
the
hair
on
the
goldsmith’s
head.
___14___
he
did
___15___
same
with
the
tailor.
The
old
man
pointed
to
a
pile
of
coals
(煤)
and
ordered
them
___16___
their
pockets
with
them.
___17___
of
them
obeyed.
Then
it
turned
midnight,
and
the
dancers
and
old
man
disappeared.
The
next
morning,
the
two
travellers
discovered
that
the
coal
in
their
pockets
___18___
to
gold,
and
the
hair
on
their
heads
had
grown
back.
They
were
now
rich,
___19___
the
goldsmith
was
greedy,
so
he
___20___
that
they
go
out
again
and
get
even
___21___
gold.
The
tailor
refused
because
he
was
happy
with
___22___
he
had.
That
evening
the
goldsmith
took
some
bags
and
went
looking
for
the
dancers.
He
found
everything
just
as
the
night
before.
The
old
man
again
cut
off
his
hair,
and
the
goldsmith
took
away
as
___23___
as
he
could
carry.
The
next
morning,
the
goldsmith
found
that
the
coal
was
still
coal.
“I
still
have
the
gold
from
the
night
before,”
he
thought,
but
when
he
looked,
he
found
that
it
had
also
turned
___24___
coal.
He
felt
his
head,
and
discovered
that
he
was
still
bald.
Then
he
began
to
cry.
The
poor
goldsmith
remained
bald
for
the
rest
of
___25___
life.
11.
A.
dancing
B.
danced
C.
dances
D.
to
dance
12.
A.
sit
B.
is
sitting
C.
sat
D.
sits
13.
A.
out
B.
over
C.
in
D.
off
14.
A.
Yet
B.
Then
C.
After
D.
However
15.
A.
the
B.
a
C.
an
D.
/
16.
A.
filling
B.
to
fill
C.
filled
D.
fill
17.
A.
Either
B.
All
C.
Neither
D.
Both
18.
A.
turn
B.
had
turned
C.
will
turn
D.
have
turned
19.
A.
but
B.
although
C.
because
D.
as
if
20.
A.
adviced
B.
asked
C.
told
D.
suggested
21.
A.
much
B.
more
C.
many
D.
most
22.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
whom
D.
what
23.
A.
more
coal
B.
many
coals
C.
most
coal
D.
coal
24.
A.
on
B.
over
C.
into
D.
down
25.
A.
his
B.
himself
C.
her
D.
he
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Last
summer
my
son,
Eric,
left
for
university
in
another
country.
Our
once
lively
house
became
quiet
and
__26__.
I
missed
him
so
much
that
I
started
sending
him
messages
on
the
phone,
mainly
to
say
__27__
or
to
give
him
a
word
of
warning.
One
of
my
messages
says,
“So
you
told
me
you
__28__
your
credit
card(信用卡).
If
you
don’t
try
hard
to
mend
your
careless
ways,
one
day
you’ll
__29__
and
find
your
brain
missing.”
I
did
get
Eric's
messages,
but
most
of
them
were
about
__30__.
They
were
no
different
from
the
notes
he
used
to
leave
__31__
the
white
board
when
he
was
at
home.
“I
bought
a
new
pair
of
shoes.
They
cost
me
$90.
Please
help!”
“Money
is
running
short
__32__
I’ve
bought
some
books
for
my
research
paper.
Help
me
please!”
__33__,
however,
Eric
begins
to
send
me
all
kinds
of
articles:
some
funny,
some
touching
and
some
worth
__34__.
He
says
they
will
help
me
understand
young
men
better
and
keep
up
with
the
times.
I
read
the
articles
slowly,
like
a
__35__
student,
with
mixed
feelings
as
well—my
kid,
who
followed
me
around
not
long
ago,
has
now
become
my
__36__.
So
I
write
back.
“I’ve
read
all
those
articles.
I’ll
take
__37__
as
a
loving
son’s
expectations
towards
his
mother.
He
must
be
thinking
that
his
mother
is
still
__38__
enough
to
accept
new
things.
That
makes
me
feel
proud.
What
we
parents
lack(缺乏)
most
is
the
ability
to
learn
and
__39__,
in
both
body
and
mind.
Thank
you,
my
son.”
In
this
way
we
share
ideas
and
__40__
each
other,
with
a
gentle
and
beautiful
language
we
seldom
use.
Every
time
I
read
those
messages,
I
feel
my
heart
filled
with
warmth.
26.
A.
dark
B.
clean
C.
lonely
D.
comfortable
27.
A.
hello
B.
sorry
C.
thanks
D.
goodbye
28.
A.
lost
B.
lent
C
designed
D.
received
29.
A.
give
up
B.
wake
up
C.
set
off
D.
take
off
30.
A.
health
B.
music
C.
money
D.
safety
31.
A.
on
B.
across
C.
behind
D.
opposite
32.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
though
D.
because
33.
A.
Luckily
B.
Actually
C.
Recently
D.
Immediately
34.
A.
copying
B.
writing
C.
thinking
D.
correcting
35.
A.
crazy
B.
popular
C.
nervous
D.
careful
36.
A.
doctor
B.
teacher
C.
customer
D.
classmate
37.
A.
us
B.
you
C.
him
D.
them
38.
A.
young
B.
pretty
C.
friendly
D.
honest
39.
A.
fight
B.
change
C.
exercise
D.
remember
40.
A.
watch
B.
invite
C.
protect
D.
encourage
四、阅读理解(分二节,共35分)
第一节、阅读选择(30分)
A
Lewis
Carrol
is
one
of
the
most
famous
writers
for
children
of
all
time.
He
is
the
author
of
the
children’s
classics
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland
and
Through
the
Looking-Glass.
Lewis
Carrol
was
born
on
January
27,
1832
in
Daresbury,
Cheshire,
England.
His
real
name
was
Charles
Lutwidge
Dodgson.
He
was
the
oldest
boy
in
a
family
of
eleven
children.
As
a
child,
he
did
well
in
mathematics
and
won
many
prizes.
He
also
created
games
for
himself
and
his
brothers
and
sisters.
Lewis
Carrol
studied
at
Richmond
School
(1844-1845)
and
Rugby
School
(1846-1850).
In
1850,
he
started
studying
at
Christ
Church,
Oxford.
After
finishing
his
studies,
he
became
a
teacher
of
mathematics
at
Oxford.
Apart
from
teaching
mathematics,
he
also
took
photos
and
wrote
essays
and
poems.
Lewis
Carrol
loved
children.
He
became
friends
with
the
children
of
Henry
George
Liddel,
Alice
and
her
sisters
Lorina
and
Edith.
The
three
little
girls
often
visited
the
young
mathematics
teacher
in
his
college
rooms.
They
spent
many
hours
with
Carrol,
sitting
on
his
couch
while
he
told
them
fantastic
stories
about
dream
worlds.
He
also
drew
pictures
for
these
stories.
During
an
afternoon
picnic
in
1864,
Dodgson
told
the
Liddel
children
a
story
of
Alice’s
Adventures
Underground.
Alice
liked
it
very
much
and
when
they
returned
home,
she
asked
him
to
write
it
down
for
her.
He
fulfilled
the
little
girl’s
wish
and
wrote
the
story
down.
He
illustrated
(配图)
it
with
his
own
drawings
and
gave
it
to
Alice.
One
day,
the
story
fell
into
the
hands
of
the
novelist
Henry
Kingsley.
He
read
it
and
told
Carrol
that
he
should
publish
it.
The
book
was
published
as
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland
in
1865.
It
became
very
successful.
Carrol
wrote
some
more
stories
and
in
1871
published
Through
the
Looking-Glass
and
What
Alice
Found
There.
Lewis
Carrol
died
on
January
14,
1898.
By
the
time
of
his
death,
Alice
had
become
the
most
popular
children’s
book
in
England,
and
by
1932
it
was
one
of
the
most
popular
children’s
books
in
the
world.
41.
What
was
Lewis’
first
job?
A.
a
game
designer.
B.
a
mathematics
teacher.
C.
a
painter.
D.
a
writer.
42.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Lewis?
A.
honest.
B.
lonely.
C.
clever.
D.
humorous.
43.
The
underlined
word
“fulfilled'”
is
closest
in
meaning
to
__________.
A.
praised
B.
satisfied
C.
changed
D.
regretted
44.
What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events?
a.
Lewis
made
friends
with
three
kids.
b.
Lewis
wrote
the
story
of
Alice
Adventures.
c.
Lewis
was
encouraged
by
Henry
Kingsley
to
publish
his
story.
d.
Lewis
told
the
kids
the
story
of
Alice’s
adventures
underground.
e.
Alice’s
Adventures
in
Wonderland
became
famous
all
over
the
world.
A.
a-d-b-c-e
B.
a-b-d-c-e
C.
b-a-d-e-c
D.
b-c-a-d-e
45.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
of
writing
this
article?
A.
To
describe
the
Alice’s
Adventures
books.
B.
To
tell
Lewis
Carrol’s
early
life
as
a
teacher.
C.
To
show
Lewis
Carrol’s
friendship
with
kids.
D.
To
introduce
a
writer
named
Lewis
Carrol.
B
On
April
19th,
a
pottery
(陶器)
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Experimental
Valley
School.
Many
pieces
of
pottery
in
different
sizes
were
shown
at
the
school.
Some
were
a
bit
broken,
but
all
of
them
were
beautiful
works
of
art
created
by
the
students.
At
the
end
of
last
year,
the
school
started
a
project
that
called
on
teachers
to
collect
disused
or
broken
pieces
of
pottery
from
the
countryside.
So
far,
they
have
collected
about
3,000
pieces.
"Pottery
used
to
play
an
important
role
in
the
daily
lives
of
Chinese
people."
school
head
Ma
Guoxin
told
the
reporter.
"By
pottery
painting,
the
students
can
improve
themselves
in
many
ways.
They
can
better
understand
the
history
of
the
pottery,
put
their
creativity
into
the
pottery
and
show
the
love
for
life
and
beauty.
"
Students
turned
the
pottery
into
different
works
of
art
.They
were
all
encouraged
to
paint
pictures
on
the
pottery,
even
though
some
students
didn’t
know
how
to
paint.
Wang
Zixuan,
a
student
from
Grade
Eight,
with
little
knowledge
of
painting,
painted
a
beautiful
night
scenery
on
a
piece
of
pottery.
It
was
so
nice
that
many
students
loved
it.
Almost
every
classroom
has
coloured
pieces
of
pottery.
They
are
either
used
as
flowerpots
or
pen
containers(笔筒).
The
school
has
also
set
up
several
art
corners
to
show
the
pottery.
For
example,
the
students
have
put
up
some
pottery
on
bookcases
outside
of
a
lecture
hall(报告厅)
It
has
become
an
enjoyable
place
for
students
to
rest
and
read.
46.
On
April
19th,
a
_________
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Valley
Experiment
School.
A.
flower
B.
film
C.
pottery
D.
costume
47.
According
to
the
passage,
____________
were
encouraged
to
paint
the
pottery.
A.
the
students
who
painted
very
well
B.
the
students
who
got
good
grades
C.
the
students
who
didn’t
know
how
to
paint
D.
all
the
students
in
the
school
48.
By
pottery
painting,
the
students
can
improve
themselves
in
many
ways
EXCEPT
________.
A.
knowing
how
to
collect
pottery
B.
better
understanding
the
history
of
the
pottery
C.
putting
their
creativity
into
the
pottery
D.
showing
the
love
for
life
and
beauty
49.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
The
school
has
collected
about
2,000
pieces
of
pottery
so
far.
B.
Wang
Zixuan
was
a
student
from
Grade
Seven.
C.
We
can’t
find
any
coloured
pottery
in
their
classrooms.
D.
The
students
enjoy
resting
and
reading
at
the
art
corners.
50.
In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
can
we
read
the
passage?
A.
Sports
news.
B.
Traditional
art.
C.
Healthy
living.
D.
Popular
music.
C
China
has
a
lot
of
intangible
cultural
heritages
of
humanity
(
人类非物质文化遗产).Here
are
four
of
them.
The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms
(2016)
It
is
called
the
fifth
great
invention
of
China.
It
was
created
by
ancient
Chinese
people,
and
it
shows
the
relationship
between
the
climate
and
agriculture
(农业).And
it
plays
an
important
role
in
Chinese
agriculture
production
and
daily
life.
Peking
Opera
(2010)
It
is
a
perfect
example
of
Chinese
culture.
It
has
a
long
history
and
a
complete
system
of
stage
performances,
its
main
roles
include
sheng,
Dan
Jing,
Mo
and
Chou.
It
uses
four
main
skills
—singing,
speech,
dance
and
combat
(搏斗).
Acupuncture
(针灸)(2010)
It
is
an
ancient
form
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine.
It
plays
the
role
of
health
care
and
treatment
by
regulating
the
balance
of
people's
bodies.
It
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago
and
later
spread
to
other
countries.
Chinese
Zhusuan
(2013)
It
is
mathematical
calculation
(计算)by
abacus
(算盘).With
a
history
of
over
1,800
years,
it
is
considered
the
world's
oldest
computer.
It
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.
51.
What
is
a
perfect
example
of
Chinese
culture?
A.
The
twenty-four
Solar
Terms.
B.
Peking
Opera.
C.
Acupuncture.
D.
Chinese
Zhusuan.
52.
Which
became
one
of
the
latest
intangible
and
cultural
heritages
of
humanity?
A.
The
twenty-four
Solar
Terms.
B.
Peking
Opera.
C.
Acupuncture.
D.
Chinese
Zhusuan.
53.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Peking
Opera
uses
four
main
skills.
B.
Chinese
Zhusuan
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.
C.
The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms
was
created
by
modern
Chinese
people.
D.
Acupuncture
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago.
54.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
It
tells
us
to
use
Chinese
Zhusuan.
B.
It
asks
people
to
watch
Peking
Opera.
C.
We
must
know
what
twenty-four
solar
terms
are.
D.
It
introduced
four
intangible
cultural
heritages
of
humanity.
55.
In
which
part
of
the
newspaper
can
we
read
the
passage?
A.
Music.
B.
Culture.
C.
Science.
D.
Sports.
第二节、阅读填空(5分)
Mark
Twain
was
a
great
writer.
His
real
name
was
Samuel
Langhorne
Clements.
He
was
famous
for
his
sense
of
humour.
Mark
Twain
was
born
in
the
USA
in
1835.
In
1839
his
family
went
to
live
in
a
town
along
the
Mississippi
River.
56
.
When
he
was
only
twelve
years
old,
his
father
died.
He
began
working
as
a
steamboat
pilot
on
the
Mississippi.
During
the
war,
he
began
working
as
a
reporter
for
the
Morning
Call.
57
He
wrote
a
lot
of
stories.
In
1865,
he
wrote
the
short
story
The
Celebrated
Jumping
Frog
of
Calaveras
County.
____58_____
Gradually
his
other
works
were
popular.
He
became
one
of
the
best
known
writers
of
the
19th
century
in
the
USA.
Of
all
his
stories
and
novels,
The
Adventure
of
Tom
Sawyer
is
the
most
famous
one.
People
everywhere
liked
his
humorous
style
and
satire(讽刺).
____59_____
Most
of
the
novels
are
deeply
loved
by
the
readers
all
over
the
world.
Many
people
liked
to
read
his
works
because
in
his
writing,
there
are
always
some
interesting
stories
and
they
make
people
laugh
all
the
time.
Mark
Twain
died
in
1910.
He
was
seventy-five
years
old.
60
And
William
Faulkner
called
him
“the
father
of
American
literature”.
A.
He
was
remembered
as
the
“greatest
humorist
of
this
country”.
B.
Young
Samuel
grew
up
there,
and
as
a
boy
he
had
many
adventures
on
the
river.
C.
His
writings
have
been
translated
into
many
other
languages.
D.
It
was
a
great
success
and
Mark
Twain
became
a
famous
writer.
E.
Here
he
changed
his
name
to
Mark
Twain.
非选择题(25分)
第一节、短文填词(5分)
Tom
was
unhappy.
His
aunt
gave
him
a
t
(61)
of
painting
their
fence.
He
painted
one
board
and
s
(62)
his
progress,
then
sat
down
to
have
a
r
(63).
Ben
came
along
the
road.
He
said,
“I’m
going
swimming,
but
you
have
to
work.
What
a
pity!”
Tom
said,
“This
isn’t
work.
Does
a
boy
get
a
chance
to
paint
every
day?”
Ben
watched
Tom
and
became
more
and
more
interested.
After
a
w
(64),
he
said,
“Tom,
could
I
paint?”
Tom
said,
“No,
my
aunt
warned
me
to
do
it
well”.
“Please,
I’ll
be
really
c
(65).”
said
Ben.
Tom
agreed.
When
Ben
got
tired,
other
children
were
waiting.
They
gave
Tom
toys
for
the
chance
to
paint.
第二节、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
66.我希望你尽快来这里!
?????I
hope
you
can
come
here
________
________
________
________!
67.你知道赢的英语口语比赛的那位同学吗?
Do
you
know
the
student
________
__________the
English
spoken
competition?
68.消防员向我们展示如何灭火。
The
firefighters
showed
us
_________
_________
_________
_________
the
fire.
69.昨天丽贝卡不停地想象着她和约瑟夫的婚礼。
Rebecca
kept
_________
_________
her
wedding
party
with
Joseph
yesterday.
70.虽然他们已经很累了,但是他们还是继续工作。
________
they
were
very
tired,
they
____________
_________
____________
.
书面表达(10分)
进入信息时代,读书还那么重要吗?
有人说“读万卷书不如行万里路”,但是也有人持不
同的观点。请你根据下表提示分别阐述这两种意见并发表自己的观点。
Reading
1)
各类知识;
2)
认识世界;
3)
了解历史;
Travelling
1)观光,游览名胜;
2)体验不同文化;
3)身心放松
…..
Your
opinion
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1.
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作主语,先行词指人。故选A
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。引导词在定语从句中作主语,先行词指人且单数故选D。
3.
【答案】C
【解析】keep
+adj.
系表结构。故选C。
A.
silence名词,
沉默
B.
in
silence
沉默地=silently
C.
silent
沉默的,
形容词。D.
silently沉默地,
副词
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作宾语。先行词有人有物只能用“that”
5.
【答案】A
【解析】Except
强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内。Besides强调除去一部分后还有另外一部分,即besides后的部分包括在整体之内。Beside在傍边。句意:你能相信吗?包括数学,我的英语和汉语得了A;我总共得了三个A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】be
busy
doing
忙于做某事。go
on
doing
继续做某事。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我上星期伤了腿,所以不能来参加你的聚会。选C符合语境。
8.【答案】C
【解析】A.succeed成功,动词B.successful
成功的,形容词
C.success成功,名词
D.successfully成功地,
副词。句意:在他成功地完成了《汤姆·索耶的冒险记》之后,马克·吐温又写了一本
9.【答案】A
【解析】be
happy
with
对…满意,
固配。
10.【答案】C
【解析】在歌唱比赛中,我赢得了一等奖。过去发生的事情。故要用一般过去时态。beat
击败,
后面接团队或个人。win
接活动或项目。defeat
击败。也接团队。
二、语法选择。
【答案】ACDBA
BDBAD
BDBCA
11.句意:他们看见一群小矮人在跳舞。考查see
sb.
doing
sth,故选A。
12.句意:一个老人坐在他们之中。倒装句,
考查一般过去时态。故选C。
13.句意:他拿出一把小刀剪光了金匠头上的头发。cut
in打断;插嘴
cut
off剪下;cut
out
切断;cut
over
切换,根据题意是剪头发。故选D。
14.句意:然后,他要裁缝做了同样的事情。then
然后故选B。
15.句意:the
same
是固定搭配故选C。故选A。
16.句意:老人指着那一堆煤,命令他们装满口袋。考查order
sb.
to
do
sth.
故选B。
17.句意:.两个人都遵从了。either
两个中的任何一个;all
三个或以上的都;neither
两个都不;both
两个都。本题是金匠和裁缝俩个,故选D。
18.句意:第二天早上,两个旅行者发现口袋里的煤变成了金子。考查宾语从句的用法,主过从过,只有B.
had
turned
是过去的时态,故选B。
19.句意:现在他们富有了,但是金匠很贪婪。A.
but
但是;B.
although虽然…但是…C.
because因为;D.
as
if
好像,根据句意选A。
20.句意:所以他建议他们再次外出。考查宾语从句的虚拟语气的用法。D.
suggested后面的宾语从句应该是should
跟动词原形,should可以省略。故选D。
21.句意:所以他建议他们再次外出,得到甚至更多的金子。考查比较级的用法,even修饰比较级。选B.
more。
22.句意:裁缝拒绝了,因为他很满意所拥有的。考查的是宾语从句的用法。从句缺少宾语,表什么,所以故选D.
what
23.句意:老人再次剪了他的头发,他尽可能多的拿走煤。考查as
+原级+as
的用法。A.
more
coal
比较级
B.
many
coals
原级
C.
most
coal
最高级D.
coal名词,只有B选项符合尽可能多的煤,故选B。
24.句意:他发现金子也变成了煤。A.turn
on
打开
B.
turn
over
翻转
C.
turn
into变
成
D.
turn
down
调低(音量),根据句意是变成,故选C。
25.句意:可怜的金匠余生都是秃头。考查形容词性的物主代词修饰名词。金匠是男性,形容词性的物主代词是A.
his
修饰life,
故选A。
三、完形填空。
【答案】C
A
A
B
C;
A
D
C
C
D;
BDABD;
【解析】文章大意:介绍了作者与在国外上学的儿子通过短信进行交流,通过这种方式,他们分享想法,互相鼓励。
26.句意:我们曾经活跃的房子变得清冷。A
黑色;B
干净;C
孤单;D
舒服。根据前文的语句Last
summer
my
son,
Eric,
left
for
university
in
another
country.
提示可知,没有了儿子,家里变得清冷了许多,故选C。
27.句意:我非常想念他,于是我开始给他用电话发短信,主要是打个招呼或给他一句提醒。A
招呼;B
对不起;C
谢谢;D
再见。根据语境可知,作者与国外学习的儿子发短信,应该是相互问候一下,故选A。
28.句意:我的一条信息说,“所以你告诉我你的信用卡丢了。”如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。”A
丢失;B
借出;C
设计;D
收到。根据下文语句
If
you
don't
try
hard
to
mend
your
careless
ways,
的提示可知,他的粗心导致把信用卡弄丢了,故选A。
29.句意:如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。”A
放弃;B
清醒;C
出发;D
脱下。根据前文中的try
hard
to
mend
your
careless
ways可知,此句表示有朝一日,你会醒悟,应选B。
30.句意:我确实收到了埃里克的短信,但大部分都是关于钱的。A
健康;B
音乐;C
金钱;D
安全。由下文语句"I
bought
a
new
pair
of
shoes.
They
cost
me
$90.
Please
help!"提示可知,Eric的短信都与金钱有关,故选C。
31.句意:
这和他在家时留在白板上的笔记没什么不同。A
在上面,B
通过;C
后面;D
相反。固定短语on
the
white
board在白板上,故选A。
32.句意:“资金短缺是因为我买了一些书作为研究论文。请帮帮我!A
如果;B
直到;C
通过;D
因为。根据文中的语句理解可知Money
is
running
short
的原因是I've
bought
some
books
for
my
research
paper.
故选D。
33.句意:然而,最近,埃里克开始给我发各种各样的文章。A
幸运地;B
事实上;C
最近;D
立即,马上。通过读文章可知Eric以前发短信只是要钱,而现在是发文章,发生了很大的变化,其后时间上做了对比,故选C。
34.句意:最近,埃里克开始给我发各种各样的文章:一些有趣的,一些感人的,一些值得思考的。
A
摘抄;B
书写;C
思考;D
修正。因发给的是一些文章,应该指的是值得思考的文字,故选C。
35.句意:我慢慢地读着文章,像一个细心的学生,感同身受。A
疯狂;B
受欢迎;C
紧张;D
细心。根据文中的语句
I
read
the
articles
slowly,
可知,我读得非常的认真,仔细,故选D。
36.句意:我的孩子,他不久前就跟着我,现在成了我的老师!A
医生;B
老师;C
顾客;D
同学。根据前文中的like
a
careful
student可知此句表示我的儿子成了我的老师,故选B。
37.句意:我读过所有这些文章。我要把他们当作儿子对母亲的期望。A
我们;B
你们;C
他;D
他们。根据语境可知此句描述的是文章,要用第三人称复数形式,故选D。
38.句意:他一定在想他母亲还很年轻。可以接受一些新事物。A
年轻;B
漂亮;C
友好的;D
诚实的。根据下文语句
accept
new
things.接受新鲜事物与漂亮,和蔼以及诚实没有关系,只有与年龄有关,故选A。
39.句意:我们父母最缺乏的是学习和改变身心的能力。A
打架;B
改变;C
借口;D
记住。根据上文
accept
new
things
,可知是随着时代变化,接受新事物并随之改变,因此用change,故选B。
40.句意:通过这种方式,我们分享想法,互相鼓励,用一种我们很少使用的温和而美丽的语言。A
看,B
邀请,C
保护,D
鼓励;根据
Every
time
I
read
those
messages,
I
feel
my
heart
filled
with
warmth.
可知他们相互写信鼓励对方,故选D。
四、阅读理解
【答案】41-45
B
C
B
A
D
【解析】短文大意:本文是人物介绍阅读,介绍了儿童作家Lewis
Carrol的生平以及《爱丽丝漫游奇境》和《爱丽丝镜中奇游记》
的创作过程。
41.
题意:完成学业之后,他成为了牛津大学的一名数学老师。考查细节理解。根据After
finishing
his
studies,
he
became
a
teacher
of
mathematics
at
Oxford.可知选B。
42.
题意:作为孩子,
他擅长数学并且赢得了很多奖励。他也为自己和兄弟姐妹们创造了游戏。As
a
child,
he
did
well
in
mathematics
and
won
many
prizes.
He
also
created
games
for
himself
and
his
brothers
and
sisters.由此可推断Lewis
Carrol非常的聪明,故选C
clever,
。
43.
题意:他满足了小女孩的愿望并且写下了故事。A.
praised赞美
B.
satisfied使…满意
C.
改变
D.
遗憾
猜词义是满足的意思,故选B。
44.
题意:排序题。考查细节阅读能力。从第4、5段可知,Lewis
Carrol先认识三个小孩,然后跟他们讲故事,接着写下故事,出版故事,最后故事文明于世界的顺序。故选A。
45.
题意:这一题考查的是作者的写作意图。阅读首段和尾段可知这篇文章是介绍作家Lewis
Carrol。故选D。
【答案】46-50
C
D
A
D
B
【解析】短文大意:本文是新闻类阅读,报道了武汉光谷实验学校举办的陶艺作品展,介绍了老旧陶器如何在学生手中变身艺术品和陶艺绘画的作用以及对学生学习的重要影响。
46.
题意:4月19日,武汉光谷实验学校举办了陶艺展。考查细节理解。根据开头On
April
19th,
a
pottery
exhibition
was
held
at
Wuhan
Optical
Experimental
Valley
School.可知选C。
47.
题意:根据这篇文章,学校鼓励所有的学生画陶器。考查细节理解。根据Students
turned
the
pottery
into
different
works
of
art
.They
were
all
encouraged
to
paint
pictures
on
the
pottery,
even
though
some
students
didn’t
know
how
to
paint.可知学校鼓励所有的学生画陶器,故选D。
48.
题意:除了…,学生们可以通过陶艺绘画在许多方面提高自己。考查细节判断。根据At
the
end
of
last
year,
the
school
started
a
project
that
called
on
teachers
to
collect
disused
or
broken
pieces
of
pottery
from
the
countryside.可知学校号召老师们从农村收集废弃或破碎的陶器碎片目的是用于陶艺绘画,并不是陶艺绘画的作用,knowing
how
to
collect
pottery说法错误,故选A。
49.题意:根据短文,下列哪个选项是正确的?考查细节判断。ABC三项的叙述和短文内容不相符,根据The
school
has
also
set
up
several
art
corners
to
show
the
pottery.
For
example,
the
students
have
put
up
some
pottery
on
bookcases
outside
of
a
lecture
hall.
It
has
become
an
enjoyable
place
for
students
to
rest
and
read.可知同学们喜欢在艺术角休息和阅读,故选D。
50.题意:我们可以在报纸的哪个部分读到这篇文章?考查来源判断。A.
体育新闻。B.
传统艺术。C.
健康生活。D.
流行音乐。根据Many
pieces
of
pottery
in
different
sizes
were
shown
at
the
school.
Some
were
a
bit
broken,
but
all
of
them
were
beautiful
works
of
art
created
by
the
students.可知陶艺作品是艺术品,故选B。
【答案】51-55
B
A
C
D
B
【解析】本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等关于中国的人类四大非物质文化遗产。
51细节题。根据表格二“Peking
Opera
(2010)
It
is
a
perfect
example
of
Chinese
culture”可知京剧是中国文化的典范,故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据表格内容“The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms
(2016),Peking
Opera
(2010),Acupuncture
(针灸)(2010),Chinese
Zhusuan
(2013)”可知“京剧和针灸学是2010年成为非物质文化遗产,中国珠算2013年成为非物质文化遗产,而二十四节气是2016年成为人类的非物质文化遗产”,故“二十四节气”是人类最新的非物质文化遗产;故选A。
53.细节题。根据表格二(Peking
Opera)最后一句“It
uses
four
main
skills——singing,
speech,
dance
and
combat
(搏斗).”可知A正确。根据表格四(Chinese
Zhusuan)最后一句“It
is
a
symbol
of
Chinese
wisdom.”可知B正确。根据表格三(Acupuncture)最后一句“It
began
in
China
at
least
2,
500
years
ago
and
later
spread
to
other
countries.”可知D正确。根据表格一(The
Twenty-four
Solar
Terms)第2句“It
was
created
by
ancient
Chinese
people,
”可知二十四节气是古代中国人创造的,不是近代中国人创造的,故C错误,选C。
54.主旨题。本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等人类四大非物质文化遗产。故这篇文章的主要内容是介绍了人类四大非物质文化遗产。选D。
55.推理判断题。本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等人类四大非物质文化遗产。这属于文化方面的内容,故我们可以在报纸的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选B。
第二节、阅读填空
56.选B。根据前文讲到家住在密西西比河边的小镇上,
接下来讲他在这里长大,并在河里进行了多次探险。故选B。
57.选E。根据上文他到报社当记者,接下来讲他改了名字,故选
E。
58.选D。根据下文的
Gradually
his
other
works
were
popular
可知他变得出名了,故选
D。
59.选C。根据下文的
are
deeply
loved
by
the
readers
all
over
the
world可知他的作品被翻译成不同的语言,并被全世界的读者喜爱,故选C。
60.选A。根据下文
William
Faulkner
对马克·
吐温的评价,可知前面也是讲评价,故选
A。
非选择题
61.考查名词。根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个名词,设空前有冠词a,
用可数名词的单数形式;
根据给出的首字母“t”以及设空后的“painting
their
fence”,可推知,此处是指汤姆的阿姨给Tom的任务——粉刷栅栏。故填task。
62.考查动词。根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个动词,全文的叙述时态是一般过去时,本句主语是he,故此处用动词的一般过去时;
再根据设空后的“his
progress”和给
出的首字母“s”,可推知Tom是在审视自己的工作进度。故填surveyed。
63.考查名词。首先,根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个名词,
设空前有冠词a,
用可数名词的单数形式;根据设空前的“sat
down”以及给出的首字母“r”,可推知Tom是坐下来休息,have
a
rest意为“休息”。故填rest。
64.考查名词。根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个名词,前有冠词a,
用可数名词的单数形式;再根据设空前的“Ben
watched
Tom
and
became
more
and
more
interested”和给出的首字母“w”可推知,
Ben听了Tom的话之后很感兴趣,过了一会儿Ben就问Tom他能否粉刷。故填while。
65.考查形容词。根据设空在句中的位置可知它是一个形容词,用really修饰,在句中作表语;根据上文的“my
aunt
warned
me
to
do
it
well”和给出的首字母“c”可推知,Ben
是承诺自己会非常小心粉刷栅栏的。故填careful。
66.as
soon
as
possible
67.who
won
68.how
to
put
out
69.thinking
of
70.Though;
went
on
working
Possible
version
“It’s
better
to
travel
ten
thousand
miles
than
to
read
ten
thousand
books.”
This
old
Chinese
saying
has
caused
heated
discussions
among
students.
Some
people
think
we
get
a
lot
from
books.
First,
we
can
read
all
kinds
of
books
to
know
how
everything
works.
Second,
by
reading
good
books,
we
can
understand
the
world
better.
Third,
books
make
us
learn
more
about
history
and
make
us
full
of
different
thoughts.
However,
some
other
people
prefer
to
travel
outside.
Through
sightseeing
and
visiting
places
of
interest,
we
can
understand
the
world
better.
It
is
necessary
for
us
to
open
our
eyes
to
feel
different
cultures.
Travelling
is
another
way
to
stay
relaxed.
Besides,
getting
in
touch
with
more
people
can
improve
our
communicating
skills.
In
my
opinion,
both
of
them
are
good
for
us.
If
we
want
to
feel
the
real
world,
try
travelling.