Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show同步练习（含解析）

2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit
5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show?同步练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—
The
Maths
problem
is
too
hard
for
me
to
________.
Who
can
help
me
with
it?
—
Let
me
have
a
try.
A．find
out
B．put
out
C．work
out
D．look
out
2．The
English
competition
________
the
best
in
her.
As
a
result,
she
is
more
active
now.
A．brought
out
B．found
out
C．took
out
D．came
out
3．—
Andrew’s
birthday
is
on
next
Saturday,
and
I’m
planning
a
surprise
party
for
him.
—
_______.
I’ll
bring
some
cakes.
A．Sounds
like
fun
B．No
way
C．Wait
a
minute
D．That’s
right
4．We
need
clear
air
and
water,
so
we
________
protect
the
environment.
A．can
B．may
C．must
D．might
5．The
World
Cup
__________
every
four
years.
A．is
taken
place
B．is
held
C．is
happened
D．holds
6．Hard
work
can
bring
you
_________,
but
if
you
are
lazy,
you
won’t
become
_________.
A．success;
success
B．successful;
success
C．successful;
successful
D．success;
successful
7．—The
oil
on
the
earth
will
_______
one
day.
—I
think
so.
We
should
make
good
use
of
it.
A．find
out
B．work
out
C．give
out
D．run
out
8．—What
about
______
travelling
on
National
Day?
—Great.
I’d
like
______
with
you.
A．go;
to
go
B．going;
go
C．going;
going
D．going;
to
go
9．—Do
you
enjoy
________
a
volunteer?
—If
you
want
________
this,
you’d
better
join
us.
A．being;
knowing
B．to
be;
knowing
C．being;
to
know
D．to
be;
to
know
10．The
little
girl
________
be
a
little
slow,
but
at
least
she
doesn’t
make
stupid
mistakes.
A．may
B．need
C．can’t
D．mustn’t
11．—Could
you
go
camping
with
me
on
Phoenix
Island?
—Sorry,
I
________.
I
have
lots
of
work
to
do.
A．can’t
B．may
not
C．couldn’t
D．needn’t
12．—
Mum,
I
can’t
find
my
football.
I
remember
it
was
under
my
desk.
—
It’s
down
here,
under
your
bed.
Don’t
forget
________
it
in
the
right
place
next
time.
A．put
B．putting
C．to
put
D．to
putting
13．The
classroom
was
so
dirty.
I
decided
________.
A．clean
it
up
B．to
clean
it
up
C．clean
up
it
D．to
clean
up
it
14．—
________
the
man
there
be
our
English
teacher?
—
He
________
be,
but
I’m
not
sure.
A．May;
mustn’t
B．Can;
may
C．Can;
can’t
D．May;
can’t
15．Linda
used
to
________
afraid
of
darkness
but
she
has
got
used
to
________
alone
now.
A．be;
live
B．being;
living
C．being;
live
D．be;
living
二、完型填空
Paul
is
from
America.
He
is
a
13-year-old
boy.
He
likes
16
on
weekends.
There
are
many
TV
shows
every
day.
What
17
TV
shows
does
Paul
like
and
what
does
he
think
of
them?
Well,
Paul’s
favorite
TV
shows
are
Sports
News
and
Animal
World.
He
often
watches
them
18
he
goes
to
bed.
Paul’s
favorite
19
is
P.
E.
at
school.
He
likes
playing
basketball
very
much.
Paul
loves
Sports
News.
He
thinks
it
is
very
20
because
he
can
see
a
lot
of
famous
21
.
Paul
also
likes
Animal
World.
He
thinks
the
show
is
very
interesting,
and
he
can
22
a
lot
about
animals
from
it.
Pandas
and
koalas
are
Paul’s
favorite
animals.
Paul
hopes
to
go
to
Australia
to
23
koalas
one
day.
As
for
Healthy
Living,
Paul
24
it.
He
watches
it
when
there
isn’t
Sports
News
or
Animal
World.
But
Paul
can’t
stand
soap
operas.
He
thinks
they’re
25
.
He
never
watches
them.
16．A．going
swimming
B．going
shopping
C．watching
TV
D．doing
some
reading
17．A．size
of
B．kind
of
C．bowl
of
D．group
of
18．A．so
B．before
C．after
D．if
19．A．teacher
B．color
C．language
D．subject
20．A．dangerous
B．quiet
C．exciting
D．difficult
21．A．players
B．singers
C．actors
D．doctors
22．A．learn
B．take
C．give
D．mind
23．A．read
B．write
C．see
D．play
24．A．dislikes
B．likes
C．can’t
stand
D．doesn’t
mind
25．A．interesting
B．boring
C．fun
D．cool
三、阅读理解
American
boys
and
girls
love
watching
television.
Some
children
spend
six
hours
a
day
in
school
and
four
to
six
hours
a
day
in
front
of
the
television
set.
Some
even
watch
television
for
eight
hours
or
more
on
Saturday.
TV
shows
are
like
books
or
films.
A
child
can
learn
both
bad
things
and
good
things
from
them.
Some
programs
help
children
to
understand
the
news,
and
others
show
people
and
places
from
other
countries
or
other
time
in
history.
With
television,
a
child
does
not
have
to
go
to
the
zoo
to
see
animals
or
to
the
ocean
to
see
a
ship.
Boys
and
girls
can
see
a
play,
a
concert
or
a
game
at
home.
Television
brings
many
places
and
events
into
our
homes.
Some
programs
show
crimes(犯罪活动)
and
other
things
that
are
bad
for
children,
so
parents
sometimes
help
them
to
find
other
interesting
things
to
do.
26．Children
usually
spend
________a
day
in
school.
A．six
hours
B．more
than
eight
hours
C．four
to
six
hours
D．four
hours
27．On
television,
children
can
see
________.
A．games
B．animals
C．oceans
D．almost
everything
28．What
does
the
underlined
sentence
mean?
A．Television
is
bad
for
children.
B．Television
makes
people
love
their
homes.
C．People
can
learn
about
things
without
going
to
see
them.
D．People
can
see
houses
and
buildings
on
TV.
29．The
main
idea
of
the
story
is
________.
A．Why
people
like
TV
B．the
good
and
bad
sides
of
TV
C．how
children
watch
TV
D．programs
on
TV
for
children
四、多句选词填空
through,
education,
build
30．There
are
still
a
few
old
________
in
our
town.
31．The
school
trip
was
enjoyable
and
________.
Students
learned
a
lot
from
it.
32．We
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
________
exercise.
It’s
good
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
五、完成句子
33．没有人知道这个高个子男人来自哪里。
Nobody
knows
__________
the
tall
man
__________
_________.
34．当你面临危险时,
你必须保持冷静。
You
must
keep
calm
when
you
_________
__________
__________.
35．那一刻任何事情都有可能发生在我们身上。
Anything
might
_________
___________
___________
at
that
moment.
36．我计划下周上舞蹈课。
(补全句子)
I
________
________
________
dancing
lessons
next
week.
37．我确信只要你尽最大努力就一定能成功。(词数不限)
I'm
sure
you
will
be
successful
________________
you
do
your
best.
六、书面表达
梦想是一盏灯，给我们指引方向；梦想是一支笔，助我们描绘未来蓝图。假如你们学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My
Dream”为题的征文比赛，请根据以下提示，把你的梦想写下来。
写作提示：
1.What's
your
dream?
2.Why
is
it
your
dream?
3.What
will
you
do
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2.100词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。
My
Dream
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
句意：——这道数学题太难了，我解不出来。谁能帮我？——让我试一试。
考查动词短语辨析。find
out找出；put
out熄灭；work
out算出；look
out留心。根据“The
Maths
problem
is
too
hard
for
me
to”可知，此处指无法算出这道数学题，故选C。
2．A
【解析】
句意：英语竞赛使她发挥出了最佳水平。结果，她现在更活跃了。
考查动词短语。brought
out激发，使显示；found
out弄清楚；took
out拿出；came
out出现。根据“the
best
in
her”可知使她发挥出最佳水平，用brought
out符合语境。故选A。
3．A
【解析】
句意：——安德鲁的生日就在下周六，我正计划为他举办一个惊喜派对。——听起来很有趣。我会带些蛋糕。
考查情景交际。Sounds
like
fun听起来很有趣；No
way没门；Wait
a
minute等一下；That’s
right没错，就是这样；根据“I’ll
bring
some
cakes.”可知，我会带些蛋糕。由此说明自己赞同对方的想法，支持对方。选项A“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选A。
4．C
【解析】
句意：我们需要干净的空气和水，所以我们必须保护环境。
考查情态动词，can能，会；may可能；must必须；might可以，可能。根据“We
need
clear
air
and
water”可知我们必须保护环境，故选C。
5．B
【解析】
句意：世界杯每隔四年举行一次。
考查动词辨析和语态。take
place发生，是不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，因此排除A项。happen发生，是不及物动词，不用于被动语态，因此排除C项。hold举行，是及物动词，可以用于被动语态。主语The
World
Cup与谓语hold之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选B。
6．D
【解析】
句意：努力会给你带来成功，但如果你懒惰，你就不会成功。
考查名词和形容词的句法功能。根据句子成分分析可知，实义动词“bring”后应填名词“success”作宾语；系动词“become”后应填形容词“successful”作表语。故选D。
7．D
【解析】
句意：——地球上的石油总有一天会耗尽的。——我认为是。我们应该充分利用它。
考查动词短语辨析。find
out查明，work
out计算出，give
out分发，run
out耗尽。根据“We
should
make
good
use
of
it.”可知，要充分利用，所以石油是会用光的，故选D。
8．D
【解析】
句意：——国庆节去旅游怎么样？——太好了。我想和你一起去。
考查非谓语动词。what
about
doing
sth.?做某事怎么样？would
like
to
do
sth.愿意做某事。两者都是固定用法。故选D。
9．C
【解析】
句意：——你喜欢做志愿者吗？——如果你想知道这个，你最好加入我们。
考查非谓语动词。喜欢干某事：enjoy
doing
sth.，固定用法，故排除B、D项；想干某事：want
to
do
sth.，固定用法，故排除A项。故选C。
10．A
【解析】
句意：这个小女孩可能有点迟钝，但至少她不会犯愚蠢的错误。
考查情态动词。may可能；need需要；can’t不可能；mustn’t不允许。根据“but
at
least
she
doesn’t
make
stupid
mistakes”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此小女孩可能有点迟钝。故选A。
11．A
【解析】
句意：——你能和我一起去凤凰岛露营吗？——对不起，我去不了。我有很多工作要做。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；用于一般现在时；may
not可能不；couldn’t不能，用于一般过去时；needn’t不需要。could在句里表示请求建议，否定回答用can’t，故选A。
12．C
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，我找不到我的足球了。我记得它在我桌子下面。——在这下面，在你的床底下。下次别忘了把它放在正确的地方。
考查非谓语动词。forget
to
do
sth.记得去做某事（未做），forget
doing
sth.记得做过某事（已做）。根据“next
time”可知，还没做，故选C。
13．B
【解析】
句意：这间教室太脏了。我决定打扫它。
考查非谓语动词。decide
to
do
sth决定做某事，因此用动词不定式作宾语，排除AC两项。当人称代词作为“动词+副词”短语的宾语时，位于动词和副词之间，故选B。
14．B
【解析】
句意：——那里的那个人可能是我们的英语老师吗？——他可能是，但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。may也许，可能；can可以，可能；must必须；can’t不可能。第二处根据“but
I’m
not
sure”可知，不确定，所以可能是，must和can’t不符合语境，故选B。
15．D
【解析】
句意：琳达过去害怕黑暗，但现在她已经习惯了独自生活。
考查非谓语动词。过去常常干某事：used
to
do
sth.，固定用法，故空一应是动词原形be；习惯干某事：get
used
to
doing
sth,，固定用法，故空二应是living。故选D。
16．C
17．B
18．B
19．D
20．C
21．A
22．A
23．C
24．D
25．B
【分析】
本文介绍了保罗喜欢的和不喜欢的电视节目种类。
16．
句意：他喜欢在周末看电视。
going
swimming去游泳；going
shopping购物；watching
TV看电视；doing
some
reading阅读；根据下文“There
are
many
TV
shows
every
day.”可知，每天都有很多电视节目。由此可推断，他喜欢看电视。故选C。
17．
句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目，他对这些节目有什么看法？
size尺寸；kind
种类；bowl碗；
group群，组；根据句中“What...TV
shows
does
Paul
like
and
what
does
he
think
of
them?”可知，此处询问的是保罗喜欢看“哪种”电视节目；what
kind
of哪种。故选B。
18．
句意：他经常在睡觉前看电视。
so所以；
before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果；根据“He
often
watches
them...he
goes
to
bed.”及常识可知，他经常在睡觉前看电视。故选B。
19．
句意：保罗在学校最喜欢的科目是体育课。
teacher老师；color颜色；language语言；subject科目；根据句中的“
P.
E.
at
school.”可知他最喜欢的科目是体育。故选D。
20．
句意：他认为这是非常令人兴奋的，因为他可以看到许多著名的球员。
dangerous危险的；quiet安静的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的。根据上文“Paul
loves
Sports
News.保罗喜欢看体育新闻。”可推知，他认为《体育新闻》是“令人兴奋的”。故选C。
21．
句意：他认为这是非常令人兴奋的，因为他可以看到许多著名的球员。
players运动员；singer歌唱家；actors男演员；docter医生。根据上文“Paul
loves
Sports
News.保罗喜欢看体育新闻。”及常识可知，在《体育新闻》节目中能看到许多“运动员”。故选A。
22．
句意：他认为这个节目很有趣，他可以从中学到很多关于动物的知识。
learn学习；take拿；give给；mind介意；learn
from从……学到……，固定短语。故选A。
23．
句意：保罗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉。
read读；write写；see看；play玩；根据“Paul
hopes
to
go
to
Australia
to...koalas
one
day.”可知，保罗希望有朝一日去澳大利亚看树袋熊。此处使用see，表示“看”符合语境。故选
C。
24．
句意：至于《健康生活》，保罗并不介意。
dislikes不喜欢；likes喜欢；can’t
stand无法忍受；doesn’t
mind不介意；根据下文“He
watches
it
when
there
isn’t
Sports
News
or
Animal
World.”可知，在没有《体育新闻》和《动物世界》的时候，他也不介意看《健康生活》。故选D。
25．
句意：他认为它们（肥皂剧）很无聊。
interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的；cool冷静的；根据“But
Paul
can’t
stand
soap
operas.”可知，保罗不能忍受肥皂剧。由此可推知，他认为肥皂剧很“无聊”。故选B。
26．A
27．D
28．C
29．B
【分析】
本文主要介绍了电视的好处和坏处。
26．
细节理解题。根据“Some
children
spend
six
hours
a
day
in
school”可知，有些孩子每天在学校待六个小时，故选A。
27．
细节理解题。根据“TV
shows
are
like
books
or
films…Boys
and
girls
can
see
a
play,
a
concert
or
a
game
at
home”可知，在电视上几乎可以看到一切，故选D。
28．
句意猜测题。“Television
brings
many
places
and
events
into
our
homes”表示“电视把许多地方和事件带到我们的家里”，也就是有了电视机，孩子们不用出去就可以了解一些事情，故选C。
29．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了电视的好处和坏处，故选B。
30．buildings
31．educational
32．through
【解析】
30．
句意：我们镇上还有几幢老建筑。根据“a
few
old
...”可知此处用可数名词复数，结合备选词可知用build的名词形式building表示“建筑”，其复数形式为buildings。故填buildings。
31．
句意：这次学校旅行既愉快又有教育意义。学生们从中学到很多。根据“Students
learned
a
lot
from
it.”可知学到了很多，由此推出学校旅行有教育意义，and连接并列形容词作表语，education的形容词形式educational意为“有教育意义的”，符合语境。故填educational。
32．
句意：我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。它对大脑和身体都有好处。根据“the
best
way
to
relax”可推出此处是讲通过锻炼来放松，用though表示“通过，凭借”。故填through。
33．where
comes
from
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“来自哪里”。where哪里，come
from来自，且根据knows可知，用一般现在时，从句的主语为the
tall
man，从句谓语用单数，故填where，comes
from。
34．face
any
danger
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“面临危险”。face面临，any任何，danger危险，故填face
any
danger。
35．happen
to
us
【解析】
happen
to
sb发生在某人身上，此处有助动词might，故谓语用动词原形happen。故为(1).
happen
(2).
to
(3).
us。
36．plan
to
take
【解析】
短语plan
to
do
sth计划做某事。take
dancing
lessons上舞蹈课。next
week下周。故填plan；
to；take。
37．as
long
as
【解析】
只要as
long
as。本句是条件状语从句，根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知填as
long
as。
六．例文：
My
Dream
Everybody
has
his
own
dream
and
so
do
I.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
kung
fu
star.
I
was
able
to
do
kung
fu
when
I
was
five
years
old
and
I
am
interested
in
acting.
So
I
want
to
be
a
kung
fu
star
when
I
grow
up.
To
make
my
dream
come
true,
I'm
going
to
spend
at
least
two
hours
practicing
kung
fu
every
day.
I
also
plan
to
take
acting
lessons
and
join
an
acting
club.
I
am
sure
I
will
be
a
famous
kung
fu
star
one
day.
【解析】
1.题干解读：题目要求以“My
Dream”为题，根据所给提示把自己的梦想写下来，要包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文主要用第一人称来描述写作内容；时态采用一般现在时来描述“我的梦想是什么”，“我的梦想的理由”和“我要怎样做来实现我的梦想”；描述梦想的原因和理由时需描写细致，并要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。