Unit 10 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 6.单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级全册
Unit
10
I
remember
meeting
all
of
you
in
Grade
6.单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—
Peter,
is
this
new
bike
__________?
一
Yes,
my
uncle
bought
it
for
me
as
a
birthday
gift.
A．his
B．mine
C．yours
D．ours
2．—The
soup
is
very
hot.
Let
it
cool
down
a
little.
—I
couldn’t
wait
to
taste
it
and
_________
my
mouth.
A．boiled
B．burned
C．drove
D．separated
3．Mr.Smith
usually
________
his
friends'
homes
on
weekends
if
he
is
free.
A．takes
off
B．drops
by
C．sticks
to
D．deals
with
4．It's
good
manners
________
when
people
meet
someone
for
the
first
time
in
China.
A．to
shake
a
hand
B．to
kiss
each
other
C．to
bow
D．to
shake
hands
5．The
water
________
turned
red
after
Linda
put
the
red
paper
into
it.
A．actively
B．gradually
C．softly
D．deeply
6．—Did
you
watch
the
football
game
yesterday?
—Yes，I
did.John
is
really
a
dark
horse.Nobody
________
him
to
go
so
far.
A．wanted
B．encouraged
C．expected
D．hoped
7．You
were
________
to
close
the
windows.Why
were
you
so
careless?
A．allowed
B．believed
C．supposed
D．caused
8．He
went
________
his
way
________
some
flowers
for
his
mother.
A．out
of；buying
B．out
of；to
buy
C．in；to
buy
D．out；to
buy
9．She
said
when
she
got
to
the
cinema，the
film
________
for
5
minutes.
A．has
begun
B．had
begun
C．has
been
on
D．had
been
on
10．I
must
get
up
early
tomorrow
morning.
Please
wake
me
________.
A．out
B．off
C．down
D．up
11．If
you
want
to
read
English
quickly,
you
must
learn______English
words
as
you
can
by
heart.
A．as
much
B．so
much
C．as
many
D．so
many
12．You're
supposed
to
your
shoes
before
you
enter
the
room.
A．take
off
B．put
off
C．get
off
D．turn
off
13．—How
happy
the
grandparents
are!
—Yes，they________
for
fifty
years.
A．have
been
married
B．have
married
C．have
got
married
D．married
14．We
must
protect
plants.
They
are
friends
of
______.
A．we
B．us
C．our
D．ours
15．_______
wake
up
your
sister,
Ben.
She
needs
a
good
sleep.
A．
Don’t
B．
Doesn’t
C．
Aren’t
二、完型填空
The
English
author，Richard
Savage，was
once
living
in
London
in
great
poverty．In
order
to
16
a
little
money，
he
had
written
the
story
of
his
life，but
not
17
copies
of
the
book
had
been
sold
in
the
shops，and
Savage
was
living
from
hand
to
mouth．As
a
result
of
his
lack
of
food
he
became
very
18
，but
after
a
time，owing
to
the
skill
of
the
doctor
who
had
looked
19
him，he
got
well
again．After
a
week
or
two
the
doctor
sent
20
bill
to
Savage
for
his
visits，but
poor
Savage
hadn't
any
money
and
21
pay
it．The
doctor
waited
for
22
month
and
sent
the
bill
again．
But
still
no
money
came．
After
several
weeks
he
sent
it
to
him
again
asking
for
his
money．In
the
end
he
came
to
Savage's
house
and
asked
him
for
payment，saying
to
Savage，“You
know
you
owe
your
life
to
me
and
I
expected
some
gratitude
from
you．”
“I
agree，”
said
Savage，“that
I
owe
my
life
to
you，and
to
prove
to
you
23
I
am
not
ungrateful
for
your
work
I
will
give
my
life
to
you．”
24
these
words
he
handed
to
him
two
volumes
entitled，The
25
of
Richard
Savage．
16．A．get
B．make
C．earn
D．find
17．A．many
B．much
C．all
D．some
18．A．sad
B．disappointed
C．crazy
D．ill
19．A．at
B．after
C．over
D．around
20．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
21．A．didn’t
B．hadn’t
C．couldn’t
D．mustn’t
22．A．some
B．any
C．other
D．another
23．A．which
B．when
C．that
D．who
24．A．In
B．To
C．By
D．With
25．A．story
B．life
C．success
D．things
三、阅读理解
Christmas
Singing
Competition
Entry
Form
（参赛表）
Singer's
Name
Singer’s
Age
Competition
Type
Music
Age
Singing
Bring
your
own
CD,
Prepare
2
songs
13-19
year
olds
only
Prizes
Entry
Date
Fee
1st,
2ndand
3rd
Before
November
30,
2016
None
Competition
Rules
?Relatives
of
judges（评委）and
organizers
are
not
allowed
to
take
part
in
the
competition.
?All
singers
must
be
between
13
and
19
years
of
age
?Singers
aged
17
or
younger
need
the
permission
of
a
parent
to
take
part
(See
Parent
Permission
below)
?All
singers
must
arrive
at
least
30
minutes
before
the
start
of
the
competition.
Late
comers
will
not
be
allowed
to
take
part.
Prizes:
?1stPrize-$1000
(one
prize
only)
?2ndPrize-$250
(3
prizes)
?3rdPrize-$100
(5
prizes)
Winners
will
be
decided
according
to
the
following:
Voice
Quality
50%
Song
Choice
15%
Audience
Response
25%
Dancing
Ability
10%
26．How
many
people
will
be
given
prizes
in
total?
A．Three
B．Five
C．Nine
D．Ten
27．Who
can
take
part
in
the
competition?
A．A
20-year-old
singer.
B．A
19-year-old
daughter
of
a
judge.
C．A
15-year-old
friend
of
an
organizer.
D．A
12-year-old
friend
of
William
Daniels.
28．If
one
singer’s
parents
want
to
watch
the
competition,
how
much
will
they
pay?
A．$15
B．$20
C．$25
D．$30
29．Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
important
for
deciding
the
winners?
A．Voice
Quality
B．Song
Choice.
C．Audience
Response
D．Dancing
Ability.
30．If
an
18-year-old
singer
wants
to
enter
the
competition,
which
parts
of
the
form
must
be
completed?
A．Singer’s
Name.
B．Singer’s
Name
and
Singer’s
Age.
C．Singer’s
Name,
Singer’s
Age
and
Date
of
Event.
D．Singer’s
Name,
Singer’s
Age
and
Parent
Permission.
四、多句选词填空
It
is
important
for
you
to
be
a
good
listener
in
class
.Much
of
what
you
will
have
to
lean
will
be
31．
to
you
by
your
teachers
.
Here
are
some
32．
you
should
do
to
be
a
good
listener
in
class
:
Be
33．
to
listen
when
you
come
to
class
.Make
sure
you
complete
all
your
homework
.Review
your
notes
from
last
class
.Think
about
34．
you
know
about
the
topic
that
you
will
learn
in
that
class
that
day
.
Listen
35．
a
purpose.
Think
about
what
you
expect
and
listen
for
these
things
as
your
teacher
talks.
Listen
36．.
Pay
attention
to
what
your
teacher
is
saying
.Try
not
let
your
mind
think
about
other
things
.It
helps
to
sit
in
the
front
and
the
center
of
the
class.
Be
an
active
listener
.You
can
think
37．
than
your
teacher
can
speak
.Use
this
to
your
advantage
by
evaluating
what
is
being
said
and
trying
to
guess
what
will
be
said
38．
.Take
good
written
notes
about
your
teacher
says
.While
you
can
39．
faster
than
your
teacher
can
speak
,
you
can
not
write
faster
than
your
teacher
can
speak
40．__
notes
requires
you
to
make
decisions
about
what
to
write
,
and
you
have
to
be
an
active
listener
to
do
this
.
五、汉译英
41．看这部电影总让我想起了我的故乡。_______________________________________
42．我们承担不起犯任何错误
.________________________________________
43．在你做决定之前，你必须要三思而后行。__________________________________
44．下雨天Tony宁愿在家里看书也不外出。__________________________________
45．我不确定你穿红色是否好看。_________________________________________
六、书面表达
随着互联网的发展，智能手机(
smartphone
)已被广泛使用。我们身边的“低头族(phubber)”随处可见。请根据图中所示，结合表格所提供的信息，以“Refuse
to
be
phubbers”为题写一篇短文。
好处
聊天、网购……
现象
弊端
影响家人、朋友的关系；容易引发交通事故；对身心有害，不利于学习和工作
观点
正确使用手机……(你的两个观点)
要求：1.词数在90左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
2.条理清晰，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
Refuse
to
be
phubbers
With
the
development
of
the
Internet，
smartphones
are
widely
used
among
people.
Phubbers
can
be
seen
here
and
there.
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
句意：——彼得，这辆新自行车是你的吗？
——是的，这是我叔叔给我买的生日礼物。
考查代词辨析。his他的（所属物）；mine我的（所属物）；yours你的（所属物）；ours我们的（所属物）。根据“...my
uncle
bought
it
for
me...”可知，回答者使用第一人称来回答，那么提问者应是用第二人称来提问，此空填“yours”符合语境。故选C。
2．B
【解析】
句意：——汤很烫。让它冷却一点。——我迫不及待地想尝一尝，结果把嘴烫了。
考查动词辨析。boiled煮沸；burned燃烧，灼伤；drove驾驶；separated分离；根据“The
soup
is
very
hot.”及“I
couldn’t
wait
to
taste
it”可知，此处表达的是迫不及待地想尝一尝，结果把嘴烫了，故选B。
3．B
【解析】
句意：史密斯先生在周末有空时，经常拜访他的朋友。take
off起飞；drop
by顺便拜访；stick
to坚持；deal
with处理。根据宾语his
friend’s
homes可知此处表示拜访他的朋友，故选B。
4．D
【解析】
句意：在中国，人们第一次遇到某人时，握手是礼貌的。shake
a
hand摇动一只手；kiss
each
other互相亲吻；bow鞠躬；shake
hands握手。根据when
people
meet
someone
for
the
first
time
in
China.可知此处表示中国人第一次见面应是握手，故选D。
5．B
【解析】
句意：琳达把那张红色的纸放入水中后，水逐渐变成了红色。actively积极地；gradually逐渐地；softly温柔地；deeply深刻地。根据after
Linda
put
the
red
paper
into
it.可知红纸放进水里，因此水会慢慢地变红，故选B。
6．C
【解析】
句意：——你昨天观看足球比赛了吗？——是的，我看了。约翰真是一匹黑马，没有人想到他走的那么远。
考查动词辨析。want想要；encourage鼓励；expect期望，hope希望。根据John
is
really
a
dark
horse.可知没有人想到约翰能做得那么好，expect
sb
to
do
sth期望某人做某事。故选C。
7．C
【解析】
【解析】
句意：你应该关上窗户。你为什么如此粗心？
考查动词辨析。allow允许，be
allowed
to
do
sth.：允许做某事；believe相信；suppose认为，假设，be
supposed
to
do
sth.应该做某事；cause导致。根据下文“你为什么如此粗心？”可知“你应该关上窗户。”故选C。
8．B
【解析】
句意：他特意去给母亲买了一些花。go
out
of
one’s
way
to
do
sth特意去做某事，故选B。
9．D
【解析】
句意：她说当她到达电影院时，那部电影已经上演了5分钟。begin开始，是短暂性动词；be
on上演，是延续性动词。根据for
5
minutes可知与时间短语连用，故用延续性动词，故排除AB两项。根据said可知此处用过去完成时，故选D。
10．D
【解析】
【解析】
句意：明天早晨我必须早起，请叫醒我。
wake
up叫醒，喊醒。根据题干中“I
must
get
up
early
tomorrow
morning.”可知是请人唤醒“我”。故选D。
11．C
【分析】
【解析】
句意：如果你想把英语读快一点，你必须尽可能多地背英语单词。as…as
you
can你尽可能，这里空格后English
words是可数名词的复数形式，所以应该用many，much修饰不可数名词。故选C。
12．A
【解析】
句意：在你进房间之前，你应该脱掉鞋。A.
take
off
脱掉；
B.
put
off
推迟；
C.
get
off
下（车、船）；
D.
turn
off关上；根据句意故选A
13．A
【解析】
句意：--你的祖父母多幸福啊！--是的，他们结婚50
年了。根据答语中的for
fifty
years可知用现在完成时，排除D项；动词marry与动词短语get
married是瞬间性动词，不能与表示时间段的状语连用，故排除B与C两项。与表示时间段的状语连用时用be
married（延续性动词）的形式，故选A。
点睛：延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。如：learn,
work,
stand,
lie,
know,
walk,
keep,
have,
wait,
watch,
sing,
read,
sleep,
live,
stay等。.延续性动词可以用于现在完成时，其完成时态可与表示"段时间"的状语连用。终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词或短暂性动词，表示不能延续的动作，这种动作发生后立即结束。常见的非延续性动词有：come,
go,
arrive,
reach,
leave,
begin,
start,
buy,
join,
die,
borrow,
getup等。这类动词也可以用于完成时态，说明某个动作的结果还存在，但不能和for
表示的一段时间的状语连用。此处与时间段for
fifty
years连用，故用延续性动词，故选A。
14．D
【解析】
句意：我们必须保护植物，他们是我们的朋友。
考查代词。we
我们，是人称代词主格形式；us我们，是宾格形式；our
我们的，是形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，是名词性物主代词。friends
of
ours，我们的朋友，这里是双重所有格的形式。故选D。
15．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不要叫醒你的妹妹。她需要好好睡一觉。此句是祈使句的否定句，英语祈使句的否定式一般由don’t+原形动词构成，故选A。
考点：考查祈使句的用法。
16．
C
17．
A
18．
D
19．
A
20．
B
21．
C
22．
D
23．
C
24．
D
25．
B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：英国作家理查德
·
萨维奇，曾经穷困潦倒，饿病了。医生给他看好了病他却没有诊疗费。不得已，那自己写的书送给医生2本，还开玩笑说把自己的命给了医生，因为书的名字就叫Richard
Savage的生平。
16．考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A
get得到；B
make使、制造；C
earn挣得；D
find发现。
英国作家Richard
Savage曾经在伦敦生活得极度贫困。为了挣一点钱，他写了他的生平故事，earn
money是固定搭配，赚钱。故选C。
17．考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A
many修饰名词复数；B
much修饰不可数名词；C
all全部；D
some一些。但是书在商店没卖出的本数不太多。后面说：Savage勉强度日。所以书卖的数量不多。故选A。
18．考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A
sad伤心；B
disappointed失望；C
crazy疯狂；D
ill生病。由于缺乏食物他病得很厉害。后面提到医生给他治病，故选D。
19．考查介词辨析及对语境的理解。个选项与look构成短语。A
look
at看；B
look
after照顾；C
look
over调查；D
look
around环顾四周。在医生的照料下，他的身体又恢复健康了。故选B。
20．考查冠词辨析及对语境的理解。A
a表数量一个，B
an一，用于元音因素的词前；C
the
表特指；D
/零冠词。在一两个星期后医生送了一张账单要看病的钱。故选A。
21．考查情态动词辨析及对语境的理解。A
didn’t，是一般过去时的助动词；表过去的动作；B
hadn’t没有，后跟名词或过去分词，这里后面是动词原形，不符合英语的习惯用法，所以排除；C
couldn’t不能；D
mustn’t禁止。但可怜的Savage没有钱，付不了钱。根据语境理解可知选C。
22．考查代词辨析及对语境的理解。A
some
一些；用于肯定句中；B
any任何，一些，用于否定句或疑问句中；C
other其它的；D
another另一个。医生又等了一个月，再次把账单寄了出去。但仍然没有钱来了。故选D。
23．考查关系词辨析及对语境的理解。A
which那哪一个；B
when什么时候；C
that宾语从句的连接词；D
who谁。我感谢你救了我，为了向你证明我对你的救命之恩不是忘恩负义，我将把我的生命给你。动词prove后跟了一个宾语从句，从句的主谓宾结构完整，所以用that只起连接作用。故选C。
24．考查介词辨析及对语境的理解。A
In在......内；B
To对；向；C
By通过；D
With用、伴随。说着这些话，他把自己写的书2册递给了医生。故选D。
25．考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A
story故事；B
life生平；C
success成功；D
things东西、事。书的名字就叫Richard
Savage的生平。故选B。
【考点】人物类短文阅读。
26．C
27．C
28．D
29．A
30．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文属于应用文，介绍了一项歌唱比赛的参赛须知等内容。
26．C细节理解题。根据Prizes:1stPrize-$1000
(one
prize
only)；2ndPrize-$250
(3
prizes)；3rdPrize-$100
(5
prizes)从文中奖项设置可知一等奖1名，二等奖3名以及三等奖5名，共9个奖。故选C。
27．C细节理解题。根据从第二段的“Competition
Rules”可知，参赛选手年龄在13-19之间，且评委和组织者的亲戚不能参赛。A和D的选项年龄不符合，B选项的“daughter”不符合。故选C。
28．D细节理解题。根据文中可知达人的门票是$15美元，父母两人共需30美元。故选D。
29．A细节理解题。根据从文中的“Winners
will
be
decided
according
to
the
following”可知，“Voicequality”占比50%，比例最大。故选A。
30．B细节理解题。根据C选项的“Date
of
Event”已经给出，故选手不需要提供该信息；该选手已经18岁，不需要征得父母统一，故D选项不符合。A选项信息不全。故选B。
考点：广告类短文阅读。
31．told
32．things
33．ready
34．what
35．with
36．carefully
37．faster
38．next
39．think
40．for
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：在课堂上做一个好的倾听者是很重要的。很多东西，你将不得不靠你的老师告诉你。为了当一个好的倾听者你应该做到：上课的时候你要做好听的准备。有目的地听。仔细地听。
31．句意：很多东西，你将不得不靠你的老师告诉你。told
这里是过去分词，与前面的be一起构成被动语态。
32．句意：这里有一些为了当一个好的倾听者你应该做的事。联系下文的描述可知该填写things。
33．句意：上课的时候你要做好听的准备。Be
ready
to
do
sth准备做某事。
34．句意：想想你将在那一天课上要学习的你知道的话题。what
adj……的（事物或人）。
35．句意：有目的地听。with有。
36．句意：仔细地听。carefully仔细地，在句中作状语。
37．句意：你可能想得比你的老师说得快。根据下文中While
you
can
faster
than
your
teacher
can
speak
可知该填写faster。
38．句意：要利用你的优势，通过评估所说的想想接下来会说什么。next接下来，下一步。
39．句意：虽然你可以想得比你的老师能说得更快。根据上文中You
can
think
than
your
teacher
can
speak
可知该填写think。
40．句意：你自己决定写什么笔记。结合语境可知故填写for。
考点：短文填空。
41．Watching
this
film
always
reminds
me
of
my
hometown.
42．We
can’t
afford
to
make
any
mistakes.
43．You
must
think
twice
before
you
make
a
decision.
44．Tony
prefers
reading
books
at
home
to
going
out
on
rainy
days./
Tony
would
rather
read
books
at
home
than
go
out
on
rainy
days.
45．I’m
not
sure
if
you
look
nice
in
red.
【解析】
试题分析：
41．根据句意可知，这里我们需要使用短语remind
sb.
of
sth.使某人想起某事；并且这句话的主语是看这部电影，是一个动词短语，因此我们要用动名词的形式。根据句意可知应该用一般现在时态。
42．这句话中“承担不起”有一个固定的句型，can’t
afford
to
do
sth.，因此我们可以使用这个短语来翻译。make
mistakes
犯错。
43．make
a
decision
是一个固定的短语，意思是做决定，根据句意可知，这里我们可以使用before
来引导一个时间状语从句。三思而后行是think
twice。
44．本句话中使用的句型的prefer
doing
sth.
to
doing
sth.或者would
rather
do
sth.
than
do
sth.，注意要用对这两个句型中动词的正确形式。go
out
是一个固定的短语，意思是外出。在下雨天是on
rainy
days。
45．我不确定是短语I’m
not
sure，后跟if
引导的宾语从句；in
red
是一个固定的短语，意思是穿红色的衣服。故应该是I’m
not
sure
if
you
look
nice
in
red。
考点：汉译英。
六．Refuse
to
be
phubbers
With
the
development
of
the
Internet，
smart-phones
are
widely
used
among
people.
Phubbers
can
be
seen
here
and
there.
Some
family
members
play
with
their
smart
–phones
while
eating
with
families
instead
of
talking
with
them.
It
has
effects
on
the
relationship
between
them.
Some
people
look
at
their
smart-phones
while
walking
even
riding
or
driving.
It
may
increase
the
danger
of
causing
traffic
accidents.
Some
children
want
to
play
with
smart-phones
before
sleeping.
It’s
bad
for
their
health
and
their
study.
In
fact，
face-to-face
conversations
are
much
more
conventient
and
better
than
chatting
on
line
by
phone.
Mobile
phones
are
helpful
and
necessary
tools
for
modern
life.
But
we
should
make
good
use
of
it
to
be
“healthy”
users
rather
than
Phubbers.
【解析】
试题分析：本文要求按图表提示，以“Refusetobephubbers”为题作文。短文重点是两个方面，一是现象与弊端：揭示现代人用手机的恶习及其产生的危害；二是观点与方式：告诉人们怎样正确的使用手机，利用好这个现代的通讯工具。短文主要用一般现在时态。第三人称或第一称形式。
写作亮点：短文首先结合现代人使用手机的现象，说明了人们使用手机给生活带来的危害，接着告诉人们怎样正确地使用好手机。条理分明，层次清楚。短文包含了提纲的所有信息，语句通顺，意思连贯。文中用了whiledoing，insteadof，ratherthan等等结构，给短文增色不少。
考点：提纲类作文。