河北省迁安市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 河北省迁安市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)
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迁安市2020—2021学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
卷I
第一部分
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
fruit
does
Frank's
mother
like
best?
A.
Apples.
B.
Oranges.
C.
Grapes.
2.
Who
keeps
the
dictionary
now?
A.
Rosa.
B.
David.
C.
Mary.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
new
road.
B.
The
past
weekend.
C.
A
vacation
plan.
4.
What
is
Anna
going
to
do
this
Sunday?
A.
Go
skating.
B.
Make
some
cakes.
C.
Cycle
with
her
friends.
5.
What
does
the
girl
think
of
the
trip?
A.
Terrible.
B.
Great.
C.
Just
so-so.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
What
did
the
man
look
like
two
years
ago?
A.
He
was
thin.
B.
He
was
short.
C.
He
was
overweight.
7.
What
makes
the
man
active?
A.
Basketball.
B.
Enough
sleep.
C.
Healthy
diet.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
Who
is
Mr.
Ma?
A.
A
manager.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
An
engineer.
9.
What
does
Gina
plan
to
do
next
week?
A.
Apply
for
a
computer
course.
B.
Study
in
the
school
library.
C.
Listen
to
Mr.
Ma's
talk.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
Where
will
the
speakers
stay
in
Princeton?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
In
Alice's
house.
C.
In
the
man's
friend's
home.
11.
How
will
the
speakers
go
to
Princeton?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
plane.
12.
When
will
the
speakers
get
there
on
Friday?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
At
noon.
C.
In
the
late
afternoon.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Salesman
and
customer.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Good
friends.
14.
What
color
skirt
does
the
woman
like?
A.
Brown.
B.
Orange.
C.
Green.
15.
What
is
the
price
for
the
boots?
A.
$29.
B.
$55.
C.
$95.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Try
on
a
shirt.
B.
Pay
at
the
counter.
C.
Ask
for
the
man's
advice.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
Where
does
the
speaker
usually
play
soccer
with
Tom?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
In
Tom's
yard.
C.
On
a
playground.
18.
With
whom
does
the
speaker
go
shopping
on
Saturdays?
A.
His
friend.
B.
His
brother.
C.
His
mother.
19.
Why
does
the
speaker
like
Saturday
evening
best?
A.
He
can
play
computer
games.
B.
He
can
stay
up
late
watching
TV.
C.
He
can
have
fun
with
his
friends.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
often
do
on
Sundays?
A.
Clean
his
room.
B.
Read
some
books.
C.
Go
to
the
countryside.
第二部分:
阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
For
ChildrenMuseum:
Children’s
Museum,
Sundays,
89
North
Street,
67641235Story
time:
Children’s
Library,
106
Green
Street,
Wednesdays
during
9:30
am-5:00
pm,
66599624Sports:
Soccer
Club,
Tuesdays
and
Thursdays,
16
Yangtze
Road,
96725643Basketball
Club,
Wednesdays
and
Fridays,
79071632Cinema:
New
films
for
children,
99
Brick
Road,
69001354Useful
Phone
NumbersFast
Food
Restaurant:
66387901Hospital:
68787451Visitor
Information
Center:
800-120-9847Taxi:
79210583Visitor
Hotel
Information:
800-739-7302
1.
It’s
Friday
afternoon,
you
can
go
to
______.
A.
read
children’s
stories
B.
play
basketball
C.
play
soccer
D.
visit
the
museum
2.
If
you
dial
66387901,
you
can
______.
A.
order
fast
food
in
a
restaurant
B.
do
some
shopping
C.
have
a
good
story
time
D.
ask
for
some
hotel
information
3.
You
can
not
get
any
information
about
______
from
the
two
notices.
A.
looking
for
a
hotel
B.
taking
a
taxi
C.
eating
fast
food
D.
doing
eye
exercises
【答案】1.
B
2.
A
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了关于儿童休闲时的活动项目和与游客生活相关的电话号码。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中关键句“Basketball
Club,
Wednesdays
and
Fridays,
79071632”(篮球俱乐部,星期三和星期五,79071632)可知,篮球俱乐部的开放时间是星期三和星期五,由此可知,在星期五下午,你可以去玩篮球。儿童图书馆的开放时间是星期三上午9:30至下午5:00,足球俱乐部的开放时间是星期二和星期四,博物馆开放的时间是星期日,时间都不符合要求。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中关键句“Fast
Food
Restaurant:
66387901”(快餐店:66387901)可知,66387901是快餐店的电话号码,由此可知,如果你拨打66387901,你可以在餐馆点快餐。故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中关键句“Visitor
Hotel
Information:
800-739-7302”(游客酒店信息:800-739-7302)可知,拨打800-739-7302,你可以找旅馆;根据文中关键句“Taxi:
79210583”(出租车:79210583)可知,拨打79210583,你可以乘出租车;根据文中关键句“Fast
Food
Restaurant:
66387901”(快餐店:66387901)可知,拨打66387901,你可以吃快餐,文中并没有提到关于“做眼保健操”的信息,由此可知,你不能从这两个通知中得到任何关于做眼保健操的信息。故选D项。
B
Sometimes
life
can
seem
challenging
(挑战的)
and
we
usually
get
the
feeling
of
“the
grass
on
the
other
side
is
always
greener”!
We
usually
feel
upset
with
the
troubles
that
life
throws
at
us.
The
best
thing
to
do
at
that
point
of
time
is
to
close
our
eyes
and
start
counting
of
all
the
blessings
in
life
that
God
has
given
us.
If
we
think
deeply,
our
life
is
full
of
blessings
that
we
hardly
recognize.
Listening
to
the
singing
of
birds
early
in
the
morning,
we
realize
that
there
are
many
people
who
spend
their
life
in
a
world
that
is
silent
while
many
others
spend
their
lives
in
a
world
that
is
dark
and
may
have
never
seen
a
rainbow
or
the
setting
sun.
When
you
go
out
for
a
drive,
pull
down
the
window
and
look
at
the
poor
beggar
standing
under
the
hot
sun,
begging
for
filling
his
hungry
stomach.
We
get
three
meals
a
day
without
realizing
its
importance.
Isn’t
that
a
blessing?
Whenever
you
are
sad,
look
at
the
eyes
of
your
parents
and
family
filled
with
love
and
concern
for
you.
There
are
many
people
who
have
never
experienced
the
love
of
a
family.
Isn’t
that
a
blessing?
As
Mother
Teresa
once
said,
“We
don’t
need
to
do
great
things.
We
need
to
do
small
things
with
great
love”.
The
key
to
a
happy
life
is
when
we
consider
others
problems
to
be
our
own
and
try
to
help
them.
When
we
love
people
without
any
expectations
and
help
them,
our
heart
is
filled
with
a
sense
of
happiness
and
peace
seeing
the
smile
on
their
face.
So
the
next
time
whenever
life
knocks
you
down,
close
your
eyes
and…start
counting!
4.
What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us?
A.
True
happiness
lies
in
achieving
wealth.
B.
Blessings
should
be
treasured
in
our
life.
C.
The
singing
of
birds
can
make
us
happy.
D.
Love
from
our
family
gives
us
courage
to
face
life.
5.
The
underlined
part
“the
grass
on
the
other
side
is
always
greener”
in
paragraph
1
probably
means
that__________.
A.
however
happy
we
are,
we
never
seem
to
be
satisfied
B.
though
we
are
rich,
we
are
poor
in
mind
C.
we
can
have
a
better
life
if
we
work
harder
D
there
exists
a
greener
grass
on
the
other
side
6.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
text?
A.
We
have
already
known
that
life
is
filled
with
blessings.
B.
It
is
a
blessing
to
have
three
meals
a
day.
C.
It’s
natural
to
see
a
rainbow
or
the
setting
sun
in
life.
D.
Mother
Teresa
calls
on
us
to
do
great
things
in
life.
7.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Troubles
in
Life
B.
Secrets
of
Life
C.
A
Sense
of
Happiness
D.
Count
Your
Blessings
【答案】4.
B
5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了生活中充满挑战,为此我们会感到沮丧,有时会这山望着那山高,其实我们只需要数数我们被给予的恩典就会懂得知足。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段The
best
thing
to
do
at
that
point
of
time
is
to
close
our
eyes
and
start
counting
of
all
the
blessings
in
life
that
God
has
given
us.
在那个时候,最好的办法就是闭上眼睛,开始数数上帝赐予我们生命中的所有福气。可知,作者告诉我们福气应该在我们的生命中被珍惜。故选B项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段中Sometimes
life
can
seem
challenging
(挑战的)
and
we
usually
get
the
feeling
of
“the
grass
on
the
other
side
is
always
greener”!
We
usually
feel
upset
with
the
troubles
that
life
throws
at
us.有时生活似乎很有挑战性,我们通常会有这样的感觉:“这山望着那山高!”我们通常对生活中遇到的麻烦感到心烦意乱。可知,此处表示不管怎样,我们总会心烦意乱,因此the
grass
on
the
other
side
is
always
greener的意思是“无论我们多么快乐,我们似乎从不满足”。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中We
get
three
meals
a
day
without
realizing
its
importance.
Isn’t
that
a
blessing?
我们一天吃三顿饭却没有意识到它的重要性。这难道不是一种福气吗?换句话说,我们能一日吃三餐就是一种福气。故选B项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中The
best
thing
to
do
at
that
point
of
time
is
to
close
our
eyes
and
start
counting
of
all
the
blessings
in
life
that
God
has
given
us.
在那个时候,最好的办法就是闭上眼睛,开始数数上帝赐予我们生命中的所有福气。还有最后一段中So
the
next
time
whenever
life
knocks
you
down,
close
your
eyes
and…start
counting!
所以下次当生活把你打倒的时候,闭上你的眼睛,开始数数!可知,生活中充满挑战,为此我们会感到沮丧,有时会这山盼着那山高。但其实我们只需要数数我们被给予的恩典就会懂得知足。因此,本文最佳标题是Count
Your
Blessings数算主恩。故选D项。
【点睛】主旨大意题通常以概括中心大意、概括段落大意、选择标题等形式出现。标题具有醒目性、概括性和针对性的特点。
解答标题归纳有以下三种方法:1.正面肯定法:在理解文章主旨的基础上,揣摩哪个选项能准确概括主旨;2.反面否定法:撇开原文,用各个备用选项去设想用它们写出来的“文章”将是什么内容,然后和原文对照,一一排除不符选项;3.研读备选项本身:研读备选项里面的中心词、修饰词的变化、结构、概括性等。第4小题采用了正面肯定法,当然,也可以采用研读选项本身做出答案。
C
Press
your
fingers
into
the
back
of
your
head,
just
above
your
neck.
If
you
feel
a
small
bony
bump
(突起),
you
may
find
evidence
of
human
evolution
(进化):
it
could
be
your
body
responding
to
common
smartphone
use
in
the
21st
century.
According
to
a
recent
study
published
in
Scientific
Reports,
more
young
people
have
bony
bumps
at
the
base
of
their
skulls,
right
above
the
neck.
Medical
professionals
call
them
enlarged
external
occipital
protuberances
(EEOPs,
枕外隆突).
Australian
health
scientist
David
Shahar,
the
author
of
the
study,
told
the
BBC
that
he’s
seen
more
and
more
patients
with
EEOPs
over
the
past
ten
years.
Together
with
other
researchers
from
the
University
of
the
Sunshine
Coast,
Australia,
they
examined
1,200
skull
x-rays
from
people
aged
18–30.
They
also
measured
the
bumps
and
noted
each
person’s
posture.
They
found
that
one
in
four
people
had
developed
these
growths.
This
led
to
their
theory
that
smartphones
are
the
cause.
According
to
their
research,
looking
down
at
our
phones
adds
stress
onto
the
top
of
our
spines
(脊柱).
To
prevent
damage
to
our
spines,
Shahar
believes
our
bodies
add
fresh
bony
bump
to
help
reduce
the
extra
stress.
Most
of
the
EEOPs
measured
just
a
few
millimeters.
However,
several
subjects
were
found
with
EEOPs
as
large
as
30
mm.
In
his
report,
Shahar
said
the
results
“highlighted
the
need”
for
prevention.
In
other
words,
we
need
to
change
our
posture
while
using
our
phones.
Many
people
assume
our
bones
are
solid
and
unmoving
once
we
reach
adulthood.
In
reality,
they
are
alive
and
covered
with
blood
vessels(血管),
which
allows
them
to
develop
in
unique
ways
for
each
person.
Aside
from
EEOPs,
other
noticeable
recent
changes
in
human
bodies
include
shrinking
jaws,
narrower
elbows
and
generally
smaller
skeletons.
The
human
body
is
adapting
to
modern
life,
so
who
knows
what
people
in
the
future
might
look
like?
8.
What
did
the
recent
study
find
about
EEOPs?
A.
They
grow
on
one’s
neck.
B
They
can
lead
to
many
health
problems.
C.
They
may
stop
growing
when
you
reach
30.
D.
They
occur
among
more
and
more
young
people.
9.
What
is
the
main
cause
of
EEOPs
according
to
the
researchers?
A.
Extra
stress.
B.
Aging
bones.
C.
Smartphone
use.
D.
Gene
problems.
10.
Which
of
the
following
would
Shahar
probably
agree
with?
A.
EEOPs
increase
the
stress
on
our
spines.
B.
EEOPs
are
actually
beneficial
to
our
spines.
C.
Young
people’s
bones
adapt
in
similar
ways.
D.
Young
people
should
exercise
to
improve
their
posture.
11.
What’s
the
writing
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
persuade
readers
to
protect
their
spines.
B.
To
explain
why
human
bodies
develop
EEOPs.
C.
To
show
some
recent
changes
in
human
bodies.
D.
To
recommend
some
healthy
habits
of
using
phones.
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
B
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了由于对21世纪普通智能手机的使用,导致了越来越多的年轻人有枕外隆突。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“Together
with
other
researchers
from
the
University
of
the
Sunshine
Coast,
Australia,
they
examined
1,200
skull
x-rays
from
people
aged
18–30.”(他们和澳大利亚阳光海岸大学的其他研究人员一起,检查了1200张18-30岁人群的头骨x光片。)和“They
found
that
one
in
four
people
had
developed
these
growths.”(他们发现,每四个人中就有一个人长出了枕外隆突。)可知枕外隆突发生在越来越多的年轻人中。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“This
led
to
their
theory
that
smartphones
are
the
cause.”(这导致了他们的理论,即智能手机是原因。)可知智能手机的使用是造成枕外隆突的主要原因。故选C项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中的“According
to
their
research,
looking
down
at
our
phones
adds
stress
onto
the
top
of
our
spines
(脊柱).
To
prevent
damage
to
our
spines,
Shahar
believes
our
bodies
add
fresh
bony
bump
to
help
reduce
the
extra
stress.”(根据他们的研究,低头看手机会增加脊椎顶部的压力。为了防止损伤我们的脊椎,Shahar相信我们的身体会增加新鲜的骨质来帮助减少额外的压力。)可推断出枕外隆突对我们的脊椎有好处,能够增加新鲜的骨质来帮助减少额外的压力。
Shahar可能会同意这一观点。
故选B项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段“
If
you
feel
a
small
bony
bump
(突起),
you
may
find
evidence
of
human
evolution
(进化):
it
could
be
your
body
responding
to
common
smartphone
use
in
the
21st
century.”(如果你感觉到一个小小的骨性肿块,你可能会发现人类进化的证据:它可能是你的身体对21世纪普通智能手机使用的反应。)第二段尾句“Medical
professionals
call
them
enlarged
external
occipital
protuberances
(EEOPs,
枕外隆突).”(医学专家称之为扩大的枕外隆突),第三段讲“枕外隆突产生的原因”,第四段讲“枕外隆突的好处”,可知文章的写作目的是解释人类为什么会形成枕外隆突。故选B项。
D
It’s
a
popular
belief
that
a
fish’s
memory
lasts
for
only
seven
seconds.
It
may
seem
sad
to
think
that
they
don’t
remember
what
they’ve
eaten
or
where
they’ve
been,
and
they
don’t
identify
you
or
any
of
their
friends
--
every
moment
in
their
life
would
be
like
seeing
the
world
for
the
first
time.
But
don’t
be
so
quick
to
feel
sorry
for
them.
A
new
study
has
found
that
fish
have
a
much
better
memory
than
we
used
to
think.
In
fact,
certain
species
of
fish
can
even
remember
events
from
as
long
as
12
days
ago.
In
the
study,
researchers
from
Mac
Ewan
University
in
Canada
trained
a
kind
of
fish
called
African
cichlids
to
go
to
a
certain
area
of
their
tank
to
get
food.
They
then
waited
for
12
days
before
putting
them
back
in
the
tank
again.
Researchers
used
computer
software
to
monitor
the
fish’s
movements.
They
found
that
after
such
a
long
break
the
fish
still
went
to
the
same
place
where
they
first
got
food.
This
suggested
that
they
could
remember
their
past
experiences.
In
fact,
scientists
had
been
thinking
for
a
long
time
that
African
cichlids
might
have
a
good
memory.
An
earlier
study
showed
that
they
behaved
aggressively(挑衅地)in
front
of
certain
fish,
perhaps
because
they
remembered
their
past
“fights”.
But
until
the
latest
findings,
there
was
no
clear
evidence.
Just
as
a
good
memory
can
make
our
lives
easier,
it
also
plays
an
important
part
when
a
fish
is
trying
to
survive
in
the
wild.
“If
fish
are
able
to
remember
that
a
certain
area
contains
safe
food,
they
will
be
able
to
go
back
to
that
area
without
putting
their
lives
at
risks,”
lead
researcher
Trevor
Hamilton
told
Live
Science.
For
a
long
time,
fish
were
placed
far
below
chimpanzees,
dolphins
and
mice
on
the
list
of
smart
animals.
But
this
study
has
given
scientists
a
new
understanding
of
their
intelligence.
12.
According
to
the
article,
people
commonly
believe
that
_______.
A.
fish
can
only
remember
part
of
their
past
experiences
B.
fish
can
remember
things
that
happened
long
time
ago
C.
a
fish’s
memory
lasts
for
only
seven
minutes
D.
fish
don’t
recognize
any
of
their
friends
13.
How
can
fish
benefit
most
from
a
good
memory?
They
can
remember
_______.
A.
where
to
get
food
and
survive
B.
their
enemies
and
fight
C.
where
to
escape
to
when
in
danger
D.
their
friends
and
help
each
other
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
African
cichlids
always
treat
other
fish
aggressively.
B.
African
cichlids
can
remember
things
for
12
days.
C.
African
cichlids
don’t
belong
to
the
list
of
smart
animals.
D.
Only
African
cichlids
have
a
good
memory.
15.
What
is
the
article
mainly
about?
A.
Fish
having
very
bad
memories.
B
Fish
being
smarter
than
we
thought.
C.
How
fish
improve
their
memory.
D.
What
we
can
learn
from
fish.
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
B
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了一项新的研究发现,鱼的记忆力比我们过去认为的要好得多。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段It
may
seem
sad
to
think
that
they
don’t
remember
what
they’ve
eaten
or
where
they’ve
been,
and
they
don’t
identify
you
or
any
of
their
friends
--
every
moment
in
their
life
would
be
like
seeing
the
world
for
the
first
time.(一想到它们不记得自己吃了什么,去了哪里,也不知道你或它们的朋友是谁,这似乎很可悲——它们生命中的每一刻都像是第一次看到这个世界。)由此可知人们普遍认为鱼认不出它们的朋友,故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If
fish
are
able
to
remember
that
a
certain
area
contains
safe
food,
they
will
be
able
to
go
back
to
that
area
without
putting
their
lives
at
risks,”
lead
researcher
Trevor
Hamilton
told
Live
Science.(首席研究员特雷弗·汉密尔顿告诉《生活科学》杂志说:“如果鱼能记住某个区域含有安全的食物,它们就能回到那个区域而不会危及生命。”)由此可知,良好的记忆力对鱼有什么好处?它们可以记住哪里能找到食物生存,故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段In
fact,
certain
species
of
fish
can
even
remember
events
from
as
long
as
12
days
ago.(事实上,某些种类的鱼甚至能记住12天前发生的事情。)由此可知,B选项“非洲慈鲷可以记住12天的事情”描述正确,故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段A
new
study
has
found
that
fish
have
a
much
better
memory
than
we
used
to
think.(一项新的研究发现,鱼的记忆力比我们过去认为的要好得多)是全文的主题句,结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了鱼比我们想象的更聪明,故选B。
【点睛】细节理解题大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息,或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。正确选项虽然一般不是原文照搬,但是一般是原文的改写,意思不变。如换一个同义词,把否定改为肯定,把肯定改为否定等。如第1小题,根据第一段It
may
seem
sad
to
think
that
they
don’t
remember
what
they’ve
eaten
or
where
they’ve
been,
and
they
don’t
identify
you
or
any
of
their
friends
--
every
moment
in
their
life
would
be
like
seeing
the
world
for
the
first
time.(一想到它们不记得自己吃了什么,去了哪里,也不知道你或它们的朋友是谁,这似乎很可悲——它们生命中的每一刻都像是第一次看到这个世界。)由此可知人们普遍认为鱼认不出它们的朋友,故选D。
第二节:
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,
Do
you
think
you’ve
lost
your
inspiration?
Maybe
the
ups
and
downs
of
life
and
work
have
affected
you.
You're
not
alone.
The
majority
of
people
across
the
world
are
trying
newer
and
easier
ways
to
get
inspired.
___16___They
start
thinking
to
themselves
that
they
are
no
good.
And
only
a
handful
of
people
can
stay
inspired
for
life.
You
can
get
inspired
for
life
anytime
you
want.
That's
the
potential
of
being
human.
Alone
time
is
just
as
important
as
socializing
time.
It
is
important
to
stay
alone
for
you
to
understand
your
thoughts
and
emotions
at
a
deeper
level.
___17___It's
always
inside
of
you,
waiting
to
be
used.
Do
you
have
goals?
If
you
don't,
now
is
the
time
to
write
them
down.
A
person
without
goals
has
no
direction.
And
he
or
she
can
never
know
if
he
or
she
is
making
progress
or
not.
Create
your
life
goals
and
then
break
them
down
to
yearly
goals,
monthly
goals,
weekly
goals
and
daily
goals,
You
can
even
go
deeper
to
hourly
goals.___18___
When
socializing,
listen
to
the
stories
of
other
people,
You’ll
be
happy
to
realize
how
fortunate
you
really
are.
Most
of
the
people
around
you
have
gone
through
things
you
might
never
imagine.
___19___
Listen
to
their
stories
and
how
they
settled
their
problems.
You
can
also
read
an
inspiring
book
or
watch
a
movie
to
get
the
inspiration
you
need
to
move
forward.
___20___
If
you’re
lost
your
inspiration,
you
can
put
to
practice
these
tips
any
time.
It's
time
to
start
living
with
passion.
A.
Inspiration
comes
from
inside.
B.
Inspiration
also
comes
from
your
success.
C.
But
they
give
up
along
the
way
gradually.
D.
And
there
they
are
standing
in
front
of
you.
E.
Everyone
needs
inspiration
to
succeed
in
life.
F.
But
they
always
keep
their
experiences
a
secret.
G.
Having
a
sense
of
direction
will
keep
you
inspired.
【答案】16.
C
17.
A
18.
G
19.
D
20.
E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文对如何获得灵感提出了一些建议:比如在独处的时候,了解自己的想法,或者倾听他人的故事等。。
【16题详解】
根据上文The
majority
of
people
across
the
world
are
trying
newer
and
easier
ways
to
get
inspired.和空格后句子They
start
thinking
to
themselves
that
they
are
no
good.可知,世界上大多数人都在尝试更新更简单的方法来获得灵感,他们开始自言自语地认为自己不好。所以选项与上文为转折关系。故C选项“但他们逐渐放弃了”切题。承上启下,故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“It's
always
inside
of
you,
waiting
to
be
used.”可知,它一直在你的内心,等待着被利用。所以选项承接下文。故A选项“灵感来自内心”切题。故选A项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“You
can
even
go
deeper
to
hourly
goals”可知,你甚至可以进一步细化到每小时目标。所以选项对上文总结说明有目标对于获得灵感的益处。故G选项“有目标会让你保持灵感”切题。故选G项。
【19题详解】
根据上文句子Most
of
the
people
around
you
have
gone
through
things
you
might
never
imagine.可知,你周围的大多数人都经历过你可能无法想象的事情。所以选项D“And
there
they
are
standing
in
front
of
you.他们就站在你面前。”与上文衔接紧密,这里的they指的就是上文的people,故选D。
【20题详解】
根据下文“If
you’re
lost
your
inspiration,
you
can
put
to
practice
these
tips
any
time.
It's
time
to
start
living
with
passion.”可知,如果你失去了灵感,你可以随时实践这些建议。是时候开始充满激情的生活了。本段在总结全文,所以选项承接下文。故E选项“每个人都需要灵感来获得成功”切题。故选E项。
【点睛】找出句子之间的连接性的词语是解决7选5题型的重要解题方法,
文章的语句间的组合,除了从语句间的意义关系分析外,还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握,因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系(如
so,
therefore,
thus,
hence,
accordingly,
consequently,
as
a
result
等)平列关系(如first,
second,
third…;
firstly,
secondly,
thirdly…;
first,
next,
then…;
in
the
first
place,
in
the
second
place…;
for
one
thing,
for
another
thing…;to
begin
with,
to
conclude
等)。转折关系(如
however,
nevertheless,
nonetheless,
still,
though,
yet,
in
spite
of,
at
any
rate,
in
any
case,
whoever,
whatever
on
the
contrary,
in
contrast,
by
contrast,
in
comparison,
by
comparison,
conversely,
otherwise
等)。层递关系(如
also,
further,
furthermore,
likewise,
similarly,
moreover,
in
addition,
what’s
more,
too,
either,
neither,
not…but…,
not
only…but
also
等)。
例如小题1,根据上文The
majority
of
people
across
the
world
are
trying
newer
and
easier
ways
to
get
inspired.和空格后句子They
start
thinking
to
themselves
that
they
are
no
good.可知,世界上大多数人都在尝试更新更简单的方法来获得灵感,他们开始自言自语地认为自己不好。所以选项与上文为转折关系。故C选项“但他们逐渐放弃了”切题。故小题1选C项。
第三部分:
语言运用
第一节:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No
high
schooler
wants
to
spend
nearly
two
months
of
senior
year
stuck
in
a
hospital.
But
in
2019,
that’s
just
what
happened
to
Emily
Hontz.
Instead
of
getting
to
do
all
the
___21___
stuff
she
had
planned
with
family
and
friends,
she
experienced
lengthy
___22___
at
Children’s
Hospital
of
Philadelphia
(CHOP),
where
doctors
worked
hard
to
control
her
Crohn’s
disease.
But
a(n)
___23___
thing
happened
as
Emily
slowly
walked
the
halls.
She
began
feeling
the
stirrings
(萌发)
of
a
future
career,
___24___
by
the
hospital’s
sensitive
design.
The
layout
of
the
floor
seemed
just
___25___
for
staying
active.
The
atrium
(天井)
added
light,
cheer
and
interest.
There
were
even
places
to
socialize
with
other
___26___.
Suddenly,
she
had
a
vision
of
her
professional
future.
“Being
at
CHOP
gave
me
a
___27___:
I
wanted
to
create
things
that
would
___28___
how
people
feel
and
make
them
comfortable
and
happy.”
Natalie
Hagerty,
CHOP’s
senior
director
for
facilities
planning,
said,
“I
am
___29___
to
hear
that
Emily
was
inspired
by
CHOP.
When
she’s
___30___for
a
job,
she
knows
who
to
call.”
“It
takes
a
certain
type
of
person
to
___31___
positives
from
a
negative
experience.
The
Emily
we
know
wouldn’t
just
___32___
something
lying
down,”
said
Emily’s
older
brother,
David.
For
now,
Emily’s
Crohn’s
disease
seems
to
be
___33___
with
medication
(药物治疗),
and
she’s
looking
forward
to
designing
her
own
___34___
in
the
future.
“I
think
designing
a
children’s
hospital
would
be
really
cool,”
she
said,
“to
be
able
to
explain
your
___35___
of
how
to
make
it
a
more
comfortable,
safe,
and
bright
environment
for
kids

especially
kids
who
are
there
long-term.”
21.
A.
simple
B.
impossible
C.
fun
D.
safe
22.
A.
experiment
B.
treatment
C.
research
D.
training
23.
A.
disappointing
B.
pitiful
C.
different
D.
unexpected
24.
A.
inspired
B.
challenged
C.
disturbed
D.
dissatisfied
25.
A.
perfect
B.
traditional
C.
pointless
D.
inconvenient
26.
A.
friends
B.
doctors
C.
patients
D.
colleagues
27.
A.
business
B.
relief
C.
chance
D.
goal
28.
A.
measure
B.
affect
C.
understand
D.
recognize
29.
A.
fortunate
B.
curious
C.
shocked
D.
delighted
30.
A.
chosen
B.
grateful
C.
fit
D.
ready
31.
A.
collect
B.
draw
C.
separate
D.
catch
32.
A.
take
B.
answer
C.
get
D.
save
33.
A.
in
question
B.
in
place
C.
under
control
D.
under
consideration
34.
A.
project
B.
journey
C.
house
D.
system
35.
A.
choices
B.
interests
C.
ideas
D.
worries
【答案】21.
C
22.
B
23.
D
24.
A
25.
A
26.
C
27.
D
28.
B
29.
D
30.
D
31.
B
32.
A
33.
C
34.
A
35.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了因病长期住院的Emily
Hontz不但没有灰心丧气,还因为偶然的机会受到了医院设施设计的启发,产生了未来设计更多让病人舒服和快乐的东西的灵感。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她并没有按计划和家人朋友一起做所有有趣的事情,而是在费城儿童医院(CHOP)接受了长时间的治疗,那里的医生努力控制她的克罗恩病。A.
simple简单的;B.
impossible不可能的;C.
fun有趣的;D.
safe安全的。该句句首的instead
of表示与后面的内容形成对比,后面说在医院住院,是令人不愉快的事情,所以此处和家人朋友在一起的事情就是快乐的事情。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她并没有按计划和家人朋友一起做所有有趣的事情,而是在费城儿童医院(CHOP)接受了长时间的治疗,那里的医生努力控制她的克罗恩病。A.
experiment实验;B.
treatment治疗;C.
research研究:D.
training训练。根据后文的“at
Children’s
Hospital
of
Philadelphia
(CHOP)(在费城儿童医院(CHOP))”可知,此处应指经历漫长的治疗。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是当Emily慢慢地走过大厅时,一件意想不到的事情发生了。A.
disappointing令人失望的;B.
pitiful可怜的,令人同情的;C.
different不同的;D.
unexpected出乎意料的。根据后文的“She
began
feeling
the
stirrings
(萌发)
of
a
future
career(她开始萌发了关于未来事业的感觉)”,再结合上文,Emily当时正在医院里,由句首的but可知,这件事情的发生是与当时的情景不相符的,是出乎意料的。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:受到医院敏感设计的启发,她开始萌发了关于未来事业的感觉。A.
inspired激发,鼓舞;B.
challenged挑战;C.
disturbed打扰;D.
dissatisfied使不满。根据第三段中“that
Emily
was
inspired
by
CHOP.(艾米丽的灵感来自CHOP)”可知,此处是inspired的原词重现,故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:地板的布局似乎非常适合保持活力。A.
perfect完美的;B.
traditional传统的;C.
pointless无意义的;D.
inconvenient不便的。根据前文的“the
hospital’s
sensitive
design(医院敏感的设计)”可知,医院的各个细节都设计的有利于病人的感受,地板的布局也非常适合病人保持活力的,故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:甚至还有与其他病人交往的地方。A.
friends朋友;B.
doctors医生;C.
patients病人;D.
colleagues同事。根据上下文可知,Emily住在医院里,所以医院的各项设施都有利于病人们之间互相交往,故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“住在CHOP给了我一个目标:我想创造一些能够影响人们感受的东西,让他们感到舒适和快乐。”A.
business商业,生意;B.
relief减轻;C.
chance机会;D.
goal目标。根据倒数第二段最后一句“and
she’s
looking
forward
to
designing
her
own
___14___
in
the
future.(她期待着在未来设计她自己的……)”可知,此处指Emily的目标是创造能让人们感到舒适和快乐的东西。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“住在CHOP给了我一个目标:我想创造一些能够影响人们感受的东西,让他们感到舒适和快乐。”A.
measure测量;B.
affect影响;C.
understand理解;D.
recognize认出。前文说Emily受到了医院的启发,根据第二段中“The
layout
of
the
floor
seemed
just
perfect
for
staying
active.
The
atrium
(天井)
added
light,
cheer
and
interest.(地板的布局似乎非常适合保持活力。中庭增添了光线、欢乐和趣味。)”可知,这些医院的设施就是通过独特的设计来影响人们的感觉的。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很高兴听到Emily受到CHOP的启发。A.
fortunate幸运的;B.
curious好奇的;C.
shocked震惊的;D.
delighted高兴的。根据前文“Natalie
Hagerty,
CHOP’s
senior
director
for
facilities
planning(Natalie
Hagerty,
CHOP设施规划的高级主管)”可知,Natalie
Hagerty作为医院设施的主管,他负责设计的作品能让Emily受到启发,他是感到非常高兴的。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她准备工作时,她知道给谁打电话。A.
chosen精选的;B.
grateful感激的;C.
fit健康的,合适的;D.
ready准备好的。此处指当Emily的病恢复之后,准备好去做设计工作的时候,Natalie
Hagerty愿意招聘她。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:只有特定类型的人才能从消极的经历中吸取积极的东西。A.
collect收集;B.
draw吸取;C.
separate使分离;D.
catch捕捉。Emily在生病住院这样一段消极的经历中能够受医院设施的启发产生灵感,也就是从消极的经历中吸取了积极的东西,故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Emily的哥哥David说:“我们认识的Emily不会就这么轻易罢休。”A.
take接受;B.
answer答复;C.
get得到;D.
save节约,拯救。Emily在住院期间,并没有心甘情愿地接受疾病的困扰,而是在那段时期萌发了对未来事业的想法,take意为:接受,这里指接受病情。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:目前,Emily的克罗恩病似乎通过药物治疗得到了控制,她期待着在未来设计自己的项目。A.
in
question正在讨论中;B.
in
place适当的;C.
under
control处于控制之下;D.
under
consideration在考虑之中的。根据后文“she’s
looking
forward
to
designing
her
own
___14___
in
the
future.(她期待着在未来设计自己的……)”可推断,Emily的病情在药物治疗下得到了控制,她才开始憧憬未来,故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:目前,Emily的克罗恩病似乎通过药物治疗得到了控制,她期待着在未来设计自己的项目。A.
project项目,工程;B.
journey旅行;C.
house房子;D.
system系统。根据的二段最后一句“I
wanted
to
create
things
that
would
affect
how
people
feel
and
make
them
comfortable
and
happy.(我想创造一些能够影响人们感受的东西,让他们感到舒适和快乐。)”可知,Emily的理想是创造一些东西,这些东西都属于工程、项目。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她说:“我认为设计一所儿童医院会很好,能让你说出你的想法,如果为孩子们——尤其是长期待在那里的孩子们——创造一个更舒适、安全、明亮的环境。”A.
choices选择;B.
interests兴趣;C.
ideas想法,主意;D.
worries担忧。根据后文“of
how
to
make
it
a
more
comfortable,
safe,
and
bright
environment
for
kids

especially
kids
who
are
there
long-term.(如何为孩子们——尤其是长期待在那里的孩子们——创造一个更舒适、安全、明亮的环境。)”可知,这些都属于Emily的想法和创意,故选C项。
卷II
第二节
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
is
a
big
old
country,
____36____
has
a
history
of
more
than
five
thousand
years.
We
are
proud
of
___37___(it)
culture
and
part
of
the
culture
even
influences
the
world
____38____(great),
for
example,
the
thought
of
Confucius(孔子).
As
Chinese
economy
develops
very
fast
and
plays
____39____
important
role
in
the
world.
More
and
more
___40___(foreign)
learn
Mandarin(普通话)
in
Confucius
institutions.
The
Chinese
traditional
culture
can
____41____(test)
by
the
time.
It
unites
the
whole
nation
____42____
no
matter
what
kind
of
disaster
comes,
we
will
fight
together
for
the
country’s
future.
Today,
many
young
people
lose
faith
in
traditional
culture
and
they
are
crazy
about
the
western
culture.
They
follow
the
western
fashion,
____43____(think)
we
are
the
old
style.
But
some
day,
they
____44____(realize)
they
are
wrong
______45______(ignore)
traditional
culture.
【答案】36.
which
37.
its
38.
greatly
39.
an
40.
foreigners
41.
be
tested
42.
and
43.
thinking
44.
will
realize
45.
to
ignore
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述随着中国经济快速发展,在世界上发挥着重要作用,越来越多的外国人在孔子学院学习汉语,我们应该重视我们的传统文化。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意:中国是一个有着五千多年历史的古老大国。本句是一个非限制性定语从句,本句的先行词是China,在定语从句中作主语,所以用which引导。故填which。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意:我们为它的文化感到骄傲,它的一部分文化甚至对世界产生了巨大的影响,例如孔子的思想。修饰名词culture应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意:我们为它的文化感到骄傲,它的一部分文化甚至对世界产生了巨大的影响,例如孔子的思想。修饰动词influence应用副词,故填greatly。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意:中国经济发展很快,在世界上扮演着重要的角色。越来越多的外国人在孔子学院学习汉语。固定搭配play
a
role
in,意为“起作用;扮演角色”,important是以元音音素开头的,故填an。
【40题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:中国经济发展很快,在世界上扮演着重要的角色。越来越多的外国人在孔子学院学习汉语。表示“外国人”应该用foreigner,且foreigner为可数名词,前面有more,所以用复数,故填foreigners。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:中国传统文化是可以被时间检验的。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且can后跟动词原形,故填be
tested。
【42题详解】
考查连词。句意:它团结了整个国家,无论发生什么样的灾难,我们都将为国家的未来而共同奋斗。在此用and连接两个句子,表示并列关系,故填and。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他们跟随西方的时尚,认为我们是老式的。分析句子结构可知,think在句中作非谓语动词,且句子主语和think之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填thinking。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:但是有一天,他们会意识到忽视传统文化是错误的。根据上文some
day可知,表示未来某一天,用一般将来时。故填will
realize。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:但是有一天,他们会意识到忽视传统文化是错误的。be
wrong
to
do
sth.意为“做某事是错误的”,后跟不定式,故填to
ignore。
第四部分:写作
(共两节)
第一节:书面表达
46.
假如你是李华,你的笔友Michael写信告诉你他最近沉迷于踢足球,每天花很多时间练球,结果学习成绩受到影响。父母和老师很不满,要他放弃这个爱好,他很烦恼。请你就他的问题给他提一些有用的建议,如:
1
理解父母,和他们真诚沟通;
2.
规划好自己的时间;
3.
保持学习和爱好之间的平衡。
注意:1.
词数80左右;2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Michael,
I'm
sorry
to
know
that
you
are
not
getting
along
well
with
your
parents
and
teachers
because
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Michael,
I'm
sorry
to
know
that
you
are
not
getting
along
well
with
your
parents
and
teachers
because
you
are
obsessed
with
playing
football.
I'm
writing
to
give
you
some
suggestions
about
it.
First,
if
I
were
you,
I
would
stand
in
my
parents'
shoes
and
communicate
sincerely
with
my
parents
about
my
enthusiasm
for
football.
Besides,
making
a
plan
can
also
be
a
sensible
choice
when
it
comes
to
improving
efficiency.
In
addition,
it
would
be
beneficial
if
you
could
strike
a
balance
between
study
and
play.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
of
value
to
you
and
you'll
get
good
grades
without
quitting
your
hobby.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给沉迷于踢足球并深感困扰的笔友
Michael写封信,劝解并提出自己的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
沉迷于:be
addicted
to→be
obsessed
with
建议:advice→suggestion
保持平衡:keep
a
balance→strike
a
balance
有价值的:valuable=
be
of
value
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I'm
writing
to
give
you
some
suggestions
about
it.
拓展句:I'm
writing
to
give
you
some
suggestions
about
it,
which
I
hope
will
help
you.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Besides,
making
a
plan
can
also
be
a
sensible
choice
when
it
comes
to
improving
efficiency.
(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]
First,
if
I
were
you,
I
would
stand
in
my
parents'
shoes
and
communicate
sincerely
with
my
parents
about
my
enthusiasm
for
football.(运用了虚拟语气)
第二节
读后续写
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Growing
up,
we
didn’t
have
much
money.
Actually,
we
had
very
little.
We
lived
in
a
small
house
with
holes
in
the
floor.
We
wore
old
clothes
and
had
little
food.
With
three
little
mouths
to
feed,
my
daddy
worked
as
a
gatekeeper
in
a
middle
school
and
then
farmed
our
own
small
field
until
dark.
Daddy
provided
the
best
he
could
for
us
and
mama
made
our
clothes
on
her
old
sewing
machine.
We
could
have
easily
applied
for
welfare,
but
my
parents
wouldn't
think
of
it.
Our
family
was
full
of
love
and
proud
of
hard
work
Then
I
was
in
the
third
grade,
in
Mrs.
Harper’s
class.
One
day,
Mrs.
Harper
brought
a
huge
box
of
toys
to
school
to
give
to
“poor”
children.
Everyone
was
invited
to
bring
some
of
his
or
her
own
toys
from
home
to
put
in
the
box.
Needless
to
say.
I
had
hardly
any
toys
of
my
own
to
offer.
My
eyes
got
big
the
next
day
when
I
looked
into
that
box.
It
was
like
a
dream
world
to
me

so
many
colorful
toys!
Clearly,
Mrs.
Harper
saw
the
curious
look
on
my
face,
and
although
I
never
asked
with
a
smile,
she
let
me
pick
out
two
toys
for
myself
from
the
box.
I
was
so
thankful
and
thought
that
I
was
the
luckiest
girl
in
the
whole
world!
When
I
got
home.
I
couldn't
wait
to
show
mama
what
I
brought
from
the
school.
She
admired
the
toys
and
asked
where
I
got
them.
I
told
her
about
the
box
for
the
poor
children
and
that
Mrs.
Harper
had
let
me
pick
two
toys
from
the
box!Mama
thought
for
a
few
seconds
and
said
in
a
very
sweet
way,
“No…no,
You
can’t
keep
these
two
toys.”
Paragraph
1:
Mama
explained
to
me
that
those
toys
were
for
“poor”
children.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Mrs.
Harper
said
she
understood
what
mama
meant.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mama
explained
to
me
that
those
toys
were
for
"poor"
children.
She
took
me
by
the
hand
and
showed
me
around
our
house
and
said
that
we
had
a
house
to
live
in
and
that
we
had
enough
to
eat.
Above
all,
we
had
a
family
and
we
loved
each
other.
We
were
not
poor
at
all.
But
there
were
many
children
who
didn't.
They
were
the
people
who
really
needed
the
toys.
Eventually
she
asked
me
to
take
the
two
toys
back
to
school
and
put
them
in
Mrs.
Harper's
box.
Mrs.
Harper
said
she
understood
chat
mama
meant.
And
after
school,
she
took
me
and
some
of
my
classmates
to
the
street
to
hand
out
those
toys.
When
I
saw
the
smiles
on
the
faces
of
those
homeless
children,
I
began
to
understand
what
mama
had
told
me.
Mama
was
long
gone.
But
her
words
have
stayed
with
me
all
the
time.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇读后续写。
【详解】1.第一段给出的首句是Mama
explained
to
me
that
those
toys
were
for
“poor”
children.这一句是故事发展的转折点。可以从“她拉着我的手,带我参观了我们的房子,说我们有房子住,我们有足够的食物。”入手扩展开去,——无论从何角度拓展,需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。
2.第二段所给首句Mrs.
Harper
said
she
understood
what
mama
meant.这一句呼应前文,紧接着可以从“放学后,她带我和我的一些同学到街上分发那些玩具。”入手续写。
【点睛】这篇续写,段落衔接紧密,语句环环相扣,层次清晰,文中使用高级句子。She
took
me
by
the
hand
and
showed
me
around
our
house
and
said
that
we
had
a
house
to
live
in
and
that
we
had
enough
to
eat.句中使用并列的宾语从句;But
there
were
many
children
who
didn’t.定语从句用在句中;When
I
saw
the
smiles
on
the
faces
of
those
homeless
children,
I
began
to
understand
what
mama
had
told
me.句中使用when引导的时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句。迁安市2020—2021学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
卷I
第一部分
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
fruit
does
Frank's
mother
like
best?
A.
Apples.
B.
Oranges.
C.
Grapes.
2.
Who
keeps
the
dictionary
now?
A.
Rosa.
B.
David.
C.
Mary.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
new
road.
B.
The
past
weekend.
C.
A
vacation
plan.
4.
What
is
Anna
going
to
do
this
Sunday?
A.
Go
skating.
B.
Make
some
cakes.
C.
Cycle
with
her
friends.
5.
What
does
the
girl
think
of
the
trip?
A.
Terrible.
B.
Great.
C.
Just
so-so.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
What
did
the
man
look
like
two
years
ago?
A.
He
was
thin.
B.
He
was
short.
C.
He
was
overweight.
7.
What
makes
the
man
active?
A.
Basketball.
B.
Enough
sleep.
C.
Healthy
diet.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
Who
is
Mr.
Ma?
A.
A
manager.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
An
engineer.
9.
What
does
Gina
plan
to
do
next
week?
A.
Apply
for
a
computer
course.
B.
Study
in
the
school
library.
C.
Listen
to
Mr.
Ma's
talk.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
Where
will
the
speakers
stay
in
Princeton?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
In
Alice's
house.
C.
In
the
man's
friend's
home.
11.
How
will
the
speakers
go
to
Princeton?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
plane.
12.
When
will
the
speakers
get
there
on
Friday?
A.
In
the
morning.
B.
At
noon.
C.
In
the
late
afternoon.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Salesman
and
customer.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Good
friends.
14.
What
color
skirt
does
the
woman
like?
A.
Brown.
B.
Orange.
C.
Green.
15.
What
is
the
price
for
the
boots?
A.
$29.
B.
$55.
C.
$95.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Try
on
a
shirt.
B.
Pay
at
the
counter.
C.
Ask
for
the
man's
advice.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
Where
does
the
speaker
usually
play
soccer
with
Tom?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
In
Tom's
yard.
C.
On
a
playground.
18.
With
whom
does
the
speaker
go
shopping
on
Saturdays?
A.
His
friend.
B.
His
brother.
C.
His
mother.
19.
Why
does
the
speaker
like
Saturday
evening
best?
A.
He
can
play
computer
games.
B.
He
can
stay
up
late
watching
TV.
C.
He
can
have
fun
with
his
friends.
20
What
does
the
speaker
often
do
on
Sundays?
A.
Clean
his
room.
B.
Read
some
books.
C.
Go
to
the
countryside.
第二部分:
阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
For
ChildrenMuseum:
Children’s
Museum,
Sundays,
89
North
Street,
67641235Story
time:
Children’s
Library,
106
Green
Street,
Wednesdays
during
9:30
am-5:00
pm,
66599624Sports:
Soccer
Club,
Tuesdays
and
Thursdays,
16
Yangtze
Road,
96725643Basketball
Club,
Wednesdays
and
Fridays,
79071632Cinema:
New
films
for
children,
99
Brick
Road,
69001354Useful
Phone
NumbersFast
Food
Restaurant:
66387901Hospital:
68787451Visitor
Information
Center:
800-120-9847Taxi:
79210583Visitor
Hotel
Information:
800-739-7302
1.
It’s
Friday
afternoon,
you
can
go
to
______.
A.
read
children’s
stories
B.
play
basketball
C.
play
soccer
D.
visit
the
museum
2.
If
you
dial
66387901,
you
can
______.
A.
order
fast
food
in
a
restaurant
B.
do
some
shopping
C.
have
a
good
story
time
D.
ask
for
some
hotel
information
3.
You
can
not
get
any
information
about
______
from
the
two
notices.
A.
looking
for
a
hotel
B.
taking
a
taxi
C.
eating
fast
food
D.
doing
eye
exercises
B
Sometimes
life
can
seem
challenging
(挑战的)
and
we
usually
get
the
feeling
of
“the
grass
on
the
other
side
is
always
greener”!
We
usually
feel
upset
with
the
troubles
that
life
throws
at
us.
The
best
thing
to
do
at
that
point
of
time
is
to
close
our
eyes
and
start
counting
of
all
the
blessings
in
life
that
God
has
given
us.
If
we
think
deeply,
our
life
is
full
of
blessings
that
we
hardly
recognize.
Listening
to
the
singing
of
birds
early
in
the
morning,
we
realize
that
there
are
many
people
who
spend
their
life
in
a
world
that
is
silent
while
many
others
spend
their
lives
in
a
world
that
is
dark
and
may
have
never
seen
a
rainbow
or
the
setting
sun.
When
you
go
out
for
a
drive,
pull
down
the
window
and
look
at
the
poor
beggar
standing
under
the
hot
sun,
begging
for
filling
his
hungry
stomach.
We
get
three
meals
a
day
without
realizing
its
importance.
Isn’t
that
a
blessing?
Whenever
you
are
sad,
look
at
the
eyes
of
your
parents
and
family
filled
with
love
and
concern
for
you.
There
are
many
people
who
have
never
experienced
the
love
of
a
family.
Isn’t
that
a
blessing?
As
Mother
Teresa
once
said,
“We
don’t
need
to
do
great
things.
We
need
to
do
small
things
with
great
love”.
The
key
to
a
happy
life
is
when
we
consider
others
problems
to
be
our
own
and
try
to
help
them.
When
we
love
people
without
any
expectations
and
help
them,
our
heart
is
filled
with
a
sense
of
happiness
and
peace
seeing
the
smile
on
their
face.
So
the
next
time
whenever
life
knocks
you
down,
close
your
eyes
and…start
counting!
4.
What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us?
A.
True
happiness
lies
in
achieving
wealth.
B.
Blessings
should
be
treasured
in
our
life.
C.
The
singing
of
birds
can
make
us
happy.
D.
Love
from
our
family
gives
us
courage
to
face
life.
5.
The
underlined
part
“the
grass
on
the
other
side
is
always
greener”
in
paragraph
1
probably
means
that__________.
A.
however
happy
we
are,
we
never
seem
to
be
satisfied
B.
though
we
are
rich
we
are
poor
in
mind
C.
we
can
have
a
better
life
if
we
work
harder
D.
there
exists
a
greener
grass
on
the
other
side
6.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
text?
A.
We
have
already
known
that
life
is
filled
with
blessings.
B.
It
is
a
blessing
to
have
three
meals
a
day.
C.
It’s
natural
to
see
a
rainbow
or
the
setting
sun
in
life.
D.
Mother
Teresa
calls
on
us
to
do
great
things
in
life.
7.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Troubles
in
Life
B.
Secrets
of
Life
C.
A
Sense
of
Happiness
D.
Count
Your
Blessings
C
Press
your
fingers
into
the
back
of
your
head,
just
above
your
neck.
If
you
feel
a
small
bony
bump
(突起),
you
may
find
evidence
of
human
evolution
(进化):
it
could
be
your
body
responding
to
common
smartphone
use
in
the
21st
century.
According
to
a
recent
study,
published
in
Scientific
Reports,
more
young
people
have
bony
bumps
at
the
base
of
their
skulls,
right
above
the
neck.
Medical
professionals
call
them
enlarged
external
occipital
protuberances
(EEOPs,
枕外隆突).
Australian
health
scientist
David
Shahar,
the
author
of
the
study,
told
the
BBC
that
he’s
seen
more
and
more
patients
with
EEOPs
over
the
past
ten
years.
Together
with
other
researchers
from
the
University
of
the
Sunshine
Coast,
Australia,
they
examined
1,200
skull
x-rays
from
people
aged
18–30.
They
also
measured
the
bumps
and
noted
each
person’s
posture.
They
found
that
one
in
four
people
had
developed
these
growths.
This
led
to
their
theory
that
smartphones
are
the
cause.
According
to
their
research,
looking
down
at
our
phones
adds
stress
onto
the
top
of
our
spines
(脊柱).
To
prevent
damage
to
our
spines,
Shahar
believes
our
bodies
add
fresh
bony
bump
to
help
reduce
the
extra
stress.
Most
of
the
EEOPs
measured
just
a
few
millimeters.
However
several
subjects
were
found
with
EEOPs
as
large
as
30
mm.
In
his
report,
Shahar
said
the
results
“highlighted
the
need”
for
prevention.
In
other
words,
we
need
to
change
our
posture
while
using
our
phones.
Many
people
assume
our
bones
are
solid
and
unmoving
once
we
reach
adulthood.
In
reality,
they
are
alive
and
covered
with
blood
vessels(血管),
which
allows
them
to
develop
in
unique
ways
for
each
person.
Aside
from
EEOPs,
other
noticeable
recent
changes
in
human
bodies
include
shrinking
jaws,
narrower
elbows
and
generally
smaller
skeletons.
The
human
body
is
adapting
to
modern
life,
so
who
knows
what
people
in
the
future
might
look
like?
8.
What
did
the
recent
study
find
about
EEOPs?
A.
They
grow
on
one’s
neck.
B.
They
can
lead
to
many
health
problems.
C.
They
may
stop
growing
when
you
reach
30.
D.
They
occur
among
more
and
more
young
people.
9.
What
is
the
main
cause
of
EEOPs
according
to
the
researchers?
A.
Extra
stress.
B.
Aging
bones.
C.
Smartphone
use.
D.
Gene
problems.
10.
Which
of
the
following
would
Shahar
probably
agree
with?
A.
EEOPs
increase
the
stress
on
our
spines.
B.
EEOPs
are
actually
beneficial
to
our
spines.
C.
Young
people’s
bones
adapt
in
similar
ways.
D.
Young
people
should
exercise
to
improve
their
posture.
11.
What’s
the
writing
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
persuade
readers
to
protect
their
spines.
B.
To
explain
why
human
bodies
develop
EEOPs.
C.
To
show
some
recent
changes
in
human
bodies.
D.
To
recommend
some
healthy
habits
of
using
phones.
D
It’s
a
popular
belief
that
a
fish’s
memory
lasts
for
only
seven
seconds.
It
may
seem
sad
to
think
that
they
don’t
remember
what
they’ve
eaten
or
where
they’ve
been,
and
they
don’t
identify
you
or
any
of
their
friends
--
every
moment
in
their
life
would
be
like
seeing
the
world
for
the
first
time.
But
don’t
be
so
quick
to
feel
sorry
for
them.
A
new
study
has
found
that
fish
have
a
much
better
memory
than
we
used
to
think.
In
fact,
certain
species
of
fish
can
even
remember
events
from
as
long
as
12
days
ago.
In
the
study,
researchers
from
Mac
Ewan
University
in
Canada
trained
a
kind
of
fish
called
African
cichlids
to
go
to
a
certain
area
of
their
tank
to
get
food.
They
then
waited
for
12
days
before
putting
them
back
in
the
tank
again.
Researchers
used
computer
software
to
monitor
the
fish’s
movements.
They
found
that
after
such
a
long
break
the
fish
still
went
to
the
same
place
where
they
first
got
food.
This
suggested
that
they
could
remember
their
past
experiences.
In
fact,
scientists
had
been
thinking
for
a
long
time
that
African
cichlids
might
have
a
good
memory.
An
earlier
study
showed
that
they
behaved
aggressively(挑衅地)in
front
of
certain
fish,
perhaps
because
they
remembered
their
past
“fights”.
But
until
the
latest
findings,
there
was
no
clear
evidence.
Just
as
a
good
memory
can
make
our
lives
easier,
it
also
plays
an
important
part
when
a
fish
is
trying
to
survive
in
the
wild.
“If
fish
are
able
to
remember
that
a
certain
area
contains
safe
food,
they
will
be
able
to
go
back
to
that
area
without
putting
their
lives
at
risks,”
lead
researcher
Trevor
Hamilton
told
Live
Science.
For
a
long
time,
fish
were
placed
far
below
chimpanzees,
dolphins
and
mice
on
the
list
of
smart
animals.
But
this
study
has
given
scientists
a
new
understanding
of
their
intelligence.
12.
According
to
the
article,
people
commonly
believe
that
_______.
A.
fish
can
only
remember
part
of
their
past
experiences
B
fish
can
remember
things
that
happened
long
time
ago
C.
a
fish’s
memory
lasts
for
only
seven
minutes
D.
fish
don’t
recognize
any
of
their
friends
13.
How
can
fish
benefit
most
from
a
good
memory?
They
can
remember
_______.
A.
where
to
get
food
and
survive
B.
their
enemies
and
fight
C.
where
to
escape
to
when
in
danger
D.
their
friends
and
help
each
other
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
African
cichlids
always
treat
other
fish
aggressively.
B.
African
cichlids
can
remember
things
for
12
days.
C.
African
cichlids
don’t
belong
to
the
list
of
smart
animals.
D.
Only
African
cichlids
have
a
good
memory.
15.
What
is
the
article
mainly
about?
A.
Fish
having
very
bad
memories.
B.
Fish
being
smarter
than
we
thought.
C.
How
fish
improve
their
memory.
D.
What
we
can
learn
from
fish.
第二节:
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,
Do
you
think
you’ve
lost
your
inspiration?
Maybe
the
ups
and
downs
of
life
and
work
have
affected
you.
You're
not
alone.
The
majority
of
people
across
the
world
are
trying
newer
and
easier
ways
to
get
inspired.
___16___They
start
thinking
to
themselves
that
they
are
no
good.
And
only
a
handful
of
people
can
stay
inspired
for
life.
You
can
get
inspired
for
life
anytime
you
want.
That's
the
potential
of
being
human.
Alone
time
is
just
as
important
as
socializing
time.
It
is
important
to
stay
alone
for
you
to
understand
your
thoughts
and
emotions
at
a
deeper
level.
___17___It's
always
inside
of
you,
waiting
to
be
used.
Do
you
have
goals?
If
you
don't,
now
is
the
time
to
write
them
down.
A
person
without
goals
has
no
direction.
And
he
or
she
can
never
know
if
he
or
she
is
making
progress
or
not.
Create
your
life
goals
and
then
break
them
down
to
yearly
goals,
monthly
goals,
weekly
goals
and
daily
goals,
You
can
even
go
deeper
to
hourly
goals.___18___
When
socializing,
listen
to
the
stories
of
other
people,
You’ll
be
happy
to
realize
how
fortunate
you
really
are.
Most
of
the
people
around
you
have
gone
through
things
you
might
never
imagine.
___19___
Listen
to
their
stories
and
how
they
settled
their
problems.
You
can
also
read
an
inspiring
book
or
watch
a
movie
to
get
the
inspiration
you
need
to
move
forward.
___20___
If
you’re
lost
your
inspiration,
you
can
put
to
practice
these
tips
any
time.
It's
time
to
start
living
with
passion.
A.
Inspiration
comes
from
inside.
B.
Inspiration
also
comes
from
your
success.
C
But
they
give
up
along
the
way
gradually.
D.
And
there
they
are
standing
in
front
of
you.
E.
Everyone
needs
inspiration
to
succeed
in
life.
F.
But
they
always
keep
their
experiences
a
secret.
G.
Having
a
sense
of
direction
will
keep
you
inspired.
第三部分:
语言运用
第一节:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No
high
schooler
wants
to
spend
nearly
two
months
of
senior
year
stuck
in
a
hospital.
But
in
2019,
that’s
just
what
happened
to
Emily
Hontz.
Instead
of
getting
to
do
all
the
___21___
stuff
she
had
planned
with
family
and
friends,
she
experienced
lengthy
___22___
at
Children’s
Hospital
of
Philadelphia
(CHOP),
where
doctors
worked
hard
to
control
her
Crohn’s
disease.
But
a(n)
___23___
thing
happened
as
Emily
slowly
walked
the
halls.
She
began
feeling
the
stirrings
(萌发)
of
a
future
career,
___24___
by
the
hospital’s
sensitive
design.
The
layout
of
the
floor
seemed
just
___25___
for
staying
active.
The
atrium
(天井)
added
light,
cheer
and
interest.
There
were
even
places
to
socialize
with
other
___26___.
Suddenly,
she
had
a
vision
of
her
professional
future.
“Being
at
CHOP
gave
me
a
___27___:
I
wanted
to
create
things
that
would
___28___
how
people
feel
and
make
them
comfortable
and
happy.”
Natalie
Hagerty,
CHOP’s
senior
director
for
facilities
planning,
said,
“I
am
___29___
to
hear
that
Emily
was
inspired
by
CHOP.
When
she’s
___30___for
a
job,
she
knows
who
to
call.”
“It
takes
a
certain
type
of
person
to
___31___
positives
from
a
negative
experience.
The
Emily
we
know
wouldn’t
just
___32___
something
lying
down,”
said
Emily’s
older
brother,
David.
For
now,
Emily’s
Crohn’s
disease
seems
to
be
___33___
with
medication
(药物治疗),
and
she’s
looking
forward
to
designing
her
own
___34___
in
the
future.
“I
think
designing
a
children’s
hospital
would
be
really
cool,”
she
said,
“to
be
able
to
explain
your
___35___
of
how
to
make
it
a
more
comfortable,
safe,
and
bright
environment
for
kids

especially
kids
who
are
there
long-term.”
21.
A.
simple
B.
impossible
C.
fun
D.
safe
22.
A.
experiment
B.
treatment
C.
research
D.
training
23.
A.
disappointing
B.
pitiful
C.
different
D.
unexpected
24.
A.
inspired
B.
challenged
C.
disturbed
D.
dissatisfied
25.
A.
perfect
B.
traditional
C.
pointless
D.
inconvenient
26.
A.
friends
B.
doctors
C.
patients
D.
colleagues
27.
A.
business
B.
relief
C.
chance
D.
goal
28.
A.
measure
B.
affect
C.
understand
D.
recognize
29.
A.
fortunate
B.
curious
C.
shocked
D.
delighted
30.
A.
chosen
B.
grateful
C.
fit
D.
ready
31.
A.
collect
B.
draw
C.
separate
D.
catch
32.
A.
take
B.
answer
C.
get
D.
save
33.
A.
in
question
B.
in
place
C.
under
control
D.
under
consideration
34.
A.
project
B.
journey
C.
house
D.
system
35.
A.
choices
B.
interests
C.
ideas
D.
worries
卷II
第二节
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
is
a
big
old
country,
____36____
has
a
history
of
more
than
five
thousand
years.
We
are
proud
of
___37___(it)
culture
and
part
of
the
culture
even
influences
the
world
____38____(great),
for
example,
the
thought
of
Confucius(孔子).
As
Chinese
economy
develops
very
fast
and
plays
____39____
important
role
in
the
world.
More
and
more
___40___(foreign)
learn
Mandarin(普通话)
in
Confucius
institutions.
The
Chinese
traditional
culture
can
____41____(test)
by
the
time.
It
unites
the
whole
nation
____42____
no
matter
what
kind
of
disaster
comes,
we
will
fight
together
for
the
country’s
future.
Today,
many
young
people
lose
faith
in
traditional
culture
and
they
are
crazy
about
the
western
culture.
They
follow
the
western
fashion,
____43____(think)
we
are
the
old
style.
But
some
day,
they
____44____(realize)
they
are
wrong
______45______(ignore)
traditional
culture.
第四部分:写作
(共两节)
第一节:书面表达
46.
假如你是李华,你的笔友Michael写信告诉你他最近沉迷于踢足球,每天花很多时间练球,结果学习成绩受到影响。父母和老师很不满,要他放弃这个爱好,他很烦恼。请你就他的问题给他提一些有用的建议,如:
1.
理解父母,和他们真诚沟通;
2.
规划好自己的时间;
3.
保持学习和爱好之间的平衡。
注意:1.
词数80左右;2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Michael,
I'm
sorry
to
know
that
you
are
not
getting
along
well
with
your
parents
and
teachers
because
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
第二节
读后续写
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Growing
up,
we
didn’t
have
much
money.
Actually,
we
had
very
little.
We
lived
in
a
small
house
with
holes
in
the
floor.
We
wore
old
clothes
and
had
little
food.
With
three
little
mouths
to
feed,
my
daddy
worked
as
a
gatekeeper
in
a
middle
school
and
then
farmed
our
own
small
field
until
dark.
Daddy
provided
the
best
he
could
for
us
and
mama
made
our
clothes
on
her
old
sewing
machine.
We
could
have
easily
applied
for
welfare,
but
my
parents
wouldn't
think
of
it.
Our
family
was
full
of
love
and
proud
of
hard
work
Then
I
was
in
the
third
grade,
in
Mrs.
Harper’s
class.
One
day,
Mrs.
Harper
brought
a
huge
box
of
toys
to
school
to
give
to
“poor”
children.
Everyone
was
invited
to
bring
some
of
his
or
her
own
toys
from
home
to
put
in
the
box.
Needless
to
say.
I
had
hardly
any
toys
of
my
own
to
offer.
My
eyes
got
big
the
next
day
when
I
looked
into
that
box.
It
was
like
a
dream
world
to
me

so
many
colorful
toys!
Clearly,
Mrs.
Harper
saw
the
curious
look
on
my
face,
and
although
I
never
asked
with
a
smile,
she
let
me
pick
out
two
toys
for
myself
from
the
box.
I
was
so
thankful
and
thought
that
I
was
the
luckiest
girl
in
the
whole
world!
When
I
got
home.
I
couldn't
wait
to
show
mama
what
I
brought
from
the
school.
She
admired
the
toys
and
asked
where
I
got
them.
I
told
her
about
the
box
for
the
poor
children
and
that
Mrs.
Harper
had
let
me
pick
two
toys
from
the
box!Mama
thought
for
a
few
seconds
and
said
in
a
very
sweet
way,
“No…no,
You
can’t
keep
these
two
toys.”
Paragraph
1:
Mama
explained
to
me
that
those
toys
were
for
“poor”
children.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Mrs.
Harper
said
she
understood
what
mama
meant.
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