北流高中2021年秋季期高二年级开学质量检测试题
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
did
the
man
get
the
coat?
A.
From
his
father.
B.
From
a
store.
C.
From
his
friend.
2.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
Fix
something.
B.
Open
something.
C.
Wash
something.
3.
Why
will
the
man
go
to
Europe?
A.
To
visit
his
family.
B.
To
go
on
vacation.
C.
To
study
abroad.
4.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
going
to
see
a
dentist?
A.
Frightened.
B.
Excited.
C.
Disappointed.
5.
What
is
different
about
the
man?
A.
His
hair.
B.
His
clothes.
C.
His
beard.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
day
might
it
be
today?
A.
Sunday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Thursday.
7.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
return
the
shoes?
A.
His
wife
doesn’t
like
the
color.
B.
They
are
in
the
wrong
size.
C.
He
doesn’t
like
the
style.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
An
author.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
A
shop
clerk.
9.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Call
his
professor.
B.
Go
to
another
store.
C.
Leave
his
phone
number.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
will
the
woman
go?
A.
London.
B.
New
York.
C.
Rome.
11.
When
will
the
speakers
have
dinner
together?
A.
On
Tuesday.
B.
On
Friday.
C.
On
Saturday.
12.
Who
might
Laura
be?
A.
The
man’s
wife.
B.
The
woman’s
colleague.
C.
The
speakers’
college
friend.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
man’s
problem?
A.
He
isn’t
satisfied
with
his
salary.
B.
He
doesn’t
want
the
job
he
was
offered.
C.
He
can’t
decide
whether
to
take
a
full-time
job.
14.
When
did
the
man
begin
looking
for
a
job?
A.
Last
week.
B.
Last
month.
C.
Last
year.
15.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Try
to
find
a
better
job
instead.
B.
Give
up
the
idea
of
working.
C.
Take
the
job
for
the
present.
16.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
a
school.
B.
At
a
gym.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
talk?
A.
School
meals.
B.
Healthy
snacks.
C.
Eating
habits
in
the
UK.
18.Where
did
Jamie
work
before
he
started
the
event?
A.
In
the
government.
B.
In
a
school
kitchen.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
19.
What
was
served
at
school
at
first?
A.
Burgers.
B.
Salads.
C.
Sandwiches.
20.
What
is
Jamie’s
way
to
improve
the
school
lunch?
A.
Training
others
to
cook
healthy
food.
B.
Communicating
with
many
parents.
C.
Putting
pressure
on
the
school.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sunshine
For
All
The
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School
students
are
holding
a
charity
show
at
the
school
hall
of
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School,
Sunny
Street,
Sunshine
Town.
Date：29
April
Time：7：30
p.m.-9：00
p.m.
We
hope
to
raise
money
to
help
poor
children
go
to
school.
Ticket
price：$20
Donations
are
welcome.
Programme：
7：30p.m.
Introduction
7：40
p.m.
Songs
8：00
p.m.
Break
8：15p.m.
Speech
8：30
p.m.
Drama
9：00
p.m.
End
of
the
show
Project
Hope
is
an
organization
that
raises
money
to
build
schools
and
buy
books
or
poor
students.
We
would
like
to
thank
the
following
for
their
help
and
support：
The
teachers
at
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School
The
Star
Shopping
Mall
for
the
costumes
Sunshine
Advertisement
Company
for
the
posters
1.
Where
will
the
charity
show
be
held?
A.
In
the
classroom
B.
In
the
meeting
room.
C.
In
the
shopping
mall.
D.
At
the
school
hall.
2.
Why
does
Hope
Project
raise
money?
A.
To
build
schools
and
buy
books
for
the
poor
students.
B
To
help
poor
children
improve
performance.
C.
To
buy
books
for
the
old.
D.
To
hold
the
charity
show
3.
What
can
you
do
at
8：00
p.m.?
A.
Watch
a
drama.
B.
Enjoy
songs.
C.
Have
a
rest.
D.
Listen
to
a
speech.
B
NOT
all
memories
are
sweet.
Some
people
spend
all
their
lives
trying
to
forget
bad
experiences.
Violence
and
traffic
accidents
can
leave
people
with
terrible
physical
and
emotional
scars.
Often
they
relive
these
experiences
in
nightmares.
Now
American
researchers
think
they
are
close
to
developing
a
pill,
which
will
help
people
forget
bad
memories.
The
pill
is
designed
to
be
taken
immediately
after
a
frightening
experience.
They
hope
it
might
reduce
,or
possibly
erase(抹去),the
effect
of
painful
memories.
In
November,
experts
tested
a
drug
on
people
in
the
US
and
France.
The
drug
stops
the
body
releasing
chemicals
that
fix
memories
in
the
brain.
So
far
the
research
has
suggested
that
only
the
emotional
effects
of
memories
may
be
reduced,
not
that
the
memories
are
erased.
The
research
has
caused
a
great
deal
of
argument.
Some
think
it
is
a
bad
idea,
while
others
support
it.
Supporters
say
it
could
lead
to
pills
that
prevent
or
treat
soldiers'
troubling
memories
after
war.
They
say
that
there
are
many
people
who
suffer
from
terrible
memories.
"Some
memories
can
ruin
people's
lives.
They
come
back
to
you
when
you
don't
want
to
have
them
in
a
daydream
or
nightmare.
They
usually
come
with
very
painful
emotions,"
said
Roger
Pitman,
a
professor
of
psychiatry
at
Harvard
Medical
School.
"This
could
relieve
a
lot
of
that
suffering."
But
those
who
are
against
the
research
say
that
changing
memories
is
very
dangerous
because
memories
give
us
our
identity
(特质).
They
also
help
us
all
avoid
the
mistakes
of
the
past.
"All
of
us
can
think
of
bad
events
in
our
lives
that
were
horrible
at
the
time
but
make
us
who
we
are.
I'm
not
sure
we
want
to
wipe
those
memories
out,
"said
Rebecca
Dresser,
a
medical
ethicist.
4
The
passage
is
mainly
about
___________.
A.
a
new
medical
invention
B.
a
new
research
on
the
pill
C.
a
way
of
erasing
painful
memories
D.
an
argument
about
the
research
on
the
pill
5.
The
drug
tested
on
people
can
___________
.
A.
cause
the
brain
to
fix
memories
B.
stop
people
remembering
bad
experiences
C.
prevent
body
producing
certain
chemicals
D.
Wipe
out
the
emotional
effects
of
memories
6.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
___________.
A.
people
doubt
the
effects
of
the
pills
B.
the
pill
will
stop
people's
bad
experiences
C.
taking
the
pill
will
do
harm
to
people's
health
D.
the
pill
has
probably
been
produced
in
America
7.
Which
of
the
following
does
Rebecca
Dresser
agree
with?
A.
Some
memories
can
ruin
people's
lives.
B.
People
want
to
get
rid
of
bad
memories.
C.
Experiencing
bad
events
makes
us
different
from
others.
D.
The
pill
will
reduce
people's
sufferings
from
bad
memories.
C
In
our
everyday
lives
we
meet
situations
in
which
we
take
many
things
for
granted（不去重视）.We
only
treasure
things
when
they
are
gone.This
is
a
sad
truth
of
human
nature.One
day,I
found
myself
as
a
witness
to
a
similar
situation.
One
evening,I
left
work
and
boarded
the
train.After
entering,I
noticed
something
unusual.The
center
of
the
car
had
a
few
empty
seats
while
both
ends
were
crowded
with
people
standing.I
didn't
pay
much
attention
and
sat
down
on
one
of
the
empty
seats.I
sensed
a
funny
smell.It
wasn't
long
before
I
noticed
a
homeless
person
sleeping
on
three
seats
in
front
of
me.He
was
bleeding
from
his
nose.Why
wasn't
anyone
helping
him?
His
clothes
were
torn
and
he
was
giving
off
a
strange
smell.Along
with
the
smell,his
eyes
were
dull,watery
and
red.Occasionally
he
scratched
himself
and
people
looked
at
him
as
if
he
had
committed
a
crime.As
the
train
stopped
at
stations
and
more
people
came
in
they
covered
their
noses
and
faced
away
from
him.All
the
seats
around
him
were
empty.
Suddenly,he
began
to
swear
at
the
people
around
him.A
plain
clothes
policeman
who
looked
like
a
construction
worker
took
out
his
certificate
and
showed
it
to
the
homeless
man.The
officer,not
wanting
to
touch
the
homeless
man,
told
him
his
rights
and
directed
him
to
exit
the
train.As
the
officer
walked
the
man
out
of
the
train,the
homeless
man
turned
around
and
said
"MY
HOME!"
and
started
crying.
A
man
doesn't
value
things
until
they
are
gone.If
he
didn't
have
a
home,at
least
he
had
freedom.Now
he
has
neither.No
one
wants
to
help
someone
who
won't
help
himself.
8.
When
entering
the
car,how
did
the
author
feel
at
first?
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Puzzled.
C.
Sad.
D.
Calm.
9.
How
did
people
react
to
the
homeless
man?
A.
They
caught
him
and
called
the
police.
B.
They
covered
him
with
clean
clothes.
C.
They
disliked
and
avoided
him.
D.
They
stared
at
him
curiously.
10.
It
can
be
learned
that
the
policeman
.
A.
was
very
rude
to
the
man
B.
sent
the
man
back
to
his
hometown
C.
forced
the
man
to
leave
the
city
D.
went
off
the
train
with
the
man
11.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
homeless
man?
A.
He
is
a
loser
of
life.
B.
He
is
worth
our
respect.
C.
He
is
very
funny.
D.
He
is
a
fearless
fighter.
D
Apple
and
Google
have
teamed
up
to
launch
a
mobile
phone
tool
to
follow
the
contacts
of
people
infected
with
coronavirus
(冠状病毒).
The
technology
is
a
form
of
contact
tracing,
a
method
used
to
identify
people
who
may
have
had
contact
with
infected
individuals
in
an
attempt
to
prevent
additional
spread
of
disease.
If
a
device
user
becomes
infected
with
the
virus
and
agrees
to
share
that
information,
the
record
could
be
used
to
inform
other
people
that
the
user
could
have
infected.
Major
technology
companies—including
Google
and
Facebook—have
been
denounced
in
recent
years
for
not
protecting
user
privacy.
In
some
cases,
companies
have
been
accused
of
secretly
selling
user
data.
In
the
past,
Apple
chief
Tim
Cook
has
criticized
Facebook
and
Google
for
putting
profits
ahead
of
user
privacy.
However,
now
numerous
technology
companies
and
organizations
have
been
seeking
to
develop
tools
to
help
fight
COVID-19.
Health
and
government
officials
have
called
for
such
technology
to
help
fight
the
current
crisis.
In
announcing
the
new
system,
Apple
and
Google
said
its
developers
had
built
in
“strong
protections
around
user
privacy.”
The
companies
said
the
technology
would
not
identify
personal
information
or
record
user
movements.
It
is
designed
to
only
catch
data
about
when
users’
phones
have
been
near
each
other.
Data
will
not
be
kept
on
company
servers,
Apple
and
Google
added.
The
two
companies
also
said
they
would
“openly
publish
information”
about
their
work
for
others
to
examine.
Pam
Dixon
is
director
of
the
not-for-profit
World
Privacy
Forum.
She
told
The
Associated
Press
that
after
discussing
the
new
system
with
a
top
Apple
official,
she
is
convinced
that
people’s
privacy
will
be
protected.
“I
think
they’ve
taken
care
of
some
of
the
really
big
problems,”
she
said.
Dixon
notes
that
the
companies
are
able
to
turn
of
the
system
when
it
is
no
longer
needed.
The
government
is
not
going
to
have
identity
information
of
those
testing
positive.
12.
What
can
the
mentioned
mobile
phone
tool
do?
A.
Reveal
user
privacy
of
those
infected.
B.
Force
users
to
share
personal
information.
C.
Help
control
the
spread
of
the
virus.
D.
Remind
users
to
build
up
their
bodies.
13.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“denounced”
in
paragraph
2?
A.
reported.
B.
criticized.
C.
demanded.
D.
advertised.
14.
What
do
the
officials
think
of
the
technology?
A.
It
has
good
value.
B.
It
doesn’t
have
wide
application.
C.
fit
is
barely
necessary.
D.
It
is
hardly
acceptable.
15.
In
which
section
if
a
newspaper
can
we
read
this
passage?
A.
Ads.
B.
Movies
C.
Fashion.
D.
Technology.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips
on
How
to
Survive
the
Exam
Season
When
it
comes
to,
the
exam
season,
a
lot
of
you
may
feel
stressed,
depressed
or
even
want
to
escape.
Here
we
have
pieces
of
advice
to
help
you
get
it
through.
___16___
During
the
semester,
going
to
lectures
and
taking
a
lot
of
notes
are
the
first
steps
in
the
learning
process.
Now,
at
the
end
of
the
week,
gather
all
the
notes
you
took
during
the
week
and
run
through
your
notes
quickly.
___17___
If
yes,
great.
If
not,
you
have
a
lot
of
time
left
to
understand
before
the
exams
take
place.
You
can
ask
a
friend,
a
teacher,
you
can
look
it
up
on
the
Internet
or
go
to
a
library.
This
takes
a
little
effort,
but
the
results
are
great.
Switch
between
different
types
of
revision.
___18___
Something
that
really
helps
is
to
plan
different
types
of
active
studying
while
revising.
You
can,
for
example,
study
using
flashcards
for
an
hour,
then
work
on
the
summary
for
an
hour,
then
have
lunch,
etc.
Make
the
facts
more
relatable.
There
are
many
different
ways
to
do
so.
I’m
going
to
give
you
two
examples
and
the
first
one
is
to
create
vivid
images,
which
can
be
really
helpful
for
studying
history.
___19___
The
second
is
to
make
yourself
familiar
with
new
words
by
looking
for
words
that
look
alike
in
other
languages.
Teach
and
learn
outside
of
the
classroom.
In
my
experience,
teaching
is
the
most
efficient
way
of
studying.
By
explaining
he
materials
to
yourself
or
to
someone
else,
you’ll
remember
them
a
lot
better.
___20___
The
idea
is
to
sit
down
and
take
turns
explaining
certain
topics
of
the
study
material.
Test
yourself
with
past
papers.
At
the
end
of
the
whole
study
process,
you
should
prepare
yourself
to
do
past
apers
properly.
Time
yourself,
don’t
cheat,
and
mark
it
as
if
it
were
your
real
exam.
Pay
attention
to
the
mistakes
and
revise
the
part
you
didn’t
do
well
on
until
you
can’t
get
it
wrong
any
more.
A.
Prepare
yourself
in
advance.
B.
Make
sure
to
be
tough
on
yourself.
C.
Even
if
you
are
motivated
to
study,
everyone
gets
bored
after
a
couple
of
hours
of
studying.
D.
While
doing
this,
constantly
ask
yourself,
“Do
I
understand
what
I
am
reading?”
E.
Ask
your
parents
or
other
family
members
to
act
as
teachers
F.
Try
to
imagine
how
the
events
took
place
and
this
allows
you
to
remember
certain
details
more
accurately..
G.
Look
for
a
study
buddy
or
small
study
group,
and
discuss
everything
you
have
studied
before
the
exam.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
will
never
forget
one
summer
in
my
childhood.
While
walking
in
the
attic（阁楼），I
stepped
on
something
and
___21___
down,
with
my
hand
landing
on
a
floorboard
that
popped
up
and
almost
hit
my
head.
When
I
___22___
and
looked
inside
the
open
space.
I
could
not
believe
my
eyes：There
was
gold
in
there!
I
___23___
a
handful
of
shining
gold
cubes,
ran
to
the
bottom
stair
and
___24___
,
“Mama，I
found
gold
up
there
under
floor!”
Back
up
the
stairs
I
dashed,
but
my
brothers
almost
knocked
me
down
as
they
ran
right
by
me.
When
mama
opened
the
door
and
___25___
her
head
in,
she
___26___
said,
“Honey,
that’s
insulation（隔热材料）.
Now
put
it
all
___27___
.”
I
felt
really
disappointed.
I
had
thought
I
made
a
real
___28___
.
When
I
___29___
inside
to
put
“the
gold”
back,
my
hand
touched
what
felt
like
a
book.
I
pulled
it
out.
It
was
old
and
small：Bartlett’s
Familiar
Quotations,
which
I’d
never
heard
of.
And
____30____
I
was
bored,
I
decided
to
see
what
was
inside
this
little
book.
To
my
____31____
,
it
was
a
book
of
passages,
phrases
and
proverbs,
and
I
could
tell
that
this
was
going
to
be
____32____
.
So
I
spent
quite
much
time
on
it
and
found
____33____
in
these
pages.
As
I
didn’t
know
how
to
express
things
clearly,
I
often
____34____
to
talk
about
them.
This
book
helped
me
____35____
that
I
didn’t
need
to
feel
ashamed
or
____36____
,
because
other
people
had
similar
experiences.
When
I
went
to
college,
Bartlett’s
Familiar
Quotations
came
with
me.
Over
the
years,
I’ve
kept
my
____37____
copy,
which
to
this
day
I
often
____38____
.
Although
it
was
a
coincidence（巧合）to
find
the
book,
it
liberated（解放）me
in
a
way.
It
helped
me
see
more
than
my
young
mind
and
heart
were
able
to
____39____
.
The
book
discovered
under
those
floorboards
was,
____40____
,
gold.
21.
A.
chewed
B.
calmed
C.
looked
D.
fell
22.
A.
bent
over
B.
came
across
C.
picked
out
D.
broke
in
23.
A.
defended
B.
produced
C.
seized
D.
hid
24.
A.
yelled
B.
whispered
C.
admitted
D.
complained
25.
A.
starred
B.
stuck
C.
lowered
D.
lifted
26.
A.
simply
B.
fortunately
C.
honestly
D.
angrily
27.
A.
back
B.
on
C.
up
D.
down
28.
A.
difference
B.
choice
C.
comment
D.
discovery
29.
A.
observed
B.
slid
C.
reached
D.
argued
30.
A.
until
B.
now
that
C.
unless
D.
so
that
31.
A.
surprise
B.
regret
C.
relief
D.
disappointment
32.
A.
ordinary
B.
disturbing
C.
boring
D.
interesting
33.
A.
boredom
B.
comfort
C.
honor
D.
doubt
34
A.
tended
B.
offered
C.
managed
D.
hesitated
35.
A.
expect
B.
expand
C.
realize
D.
imagine
36.
A.
embarrassed
B.
satisfied
C.
astonished
D.
confident
37.
A.
advanced
B.
false
C.
various
D.
original
38
A.
come
over
B.
show
off
C.
refer
to
D.
pick
up
39.
A.
avoid
B.
respect
C.
function
D.
understand
40.
A.
considerately
B.
indeed
C.
normally
D.
hopefully
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Like
Peking
Opera
and
other
traditional
national
arts
in
China,
Piyingxi
or
the
shadow
play
show,
____41____(know)
as
a
Chinese
____42____
(culture)
heritage,
has
spread
to
many
countries.
Vivid
design
and
a
rich
variety
of
____43____(color),
beautiful
costumes,
change
of
lighting,
and
unique
singing,
together
make
up
the
fascinating
world
of
a
shadow
play.
As
____44____
old
form
of
storytelling
and
entertainment
shadow
play
artists
use
plain
figures
in
front
of
a
bright
cloth
____45____(create)
the
illusion
(错觉)
of
moving
images.
The
figures
are
usually
moved
____46____
people
behind
a
thin
screen.
Shadow
play
is
not
____47____(entire)
a
show
of
shadows,
but
rather
a
show
of
silhouettes
(剪影).
That
day
I
____48____(watch)
a
shadow
play
show
at
the
Chinese
People’s
Association
for
Friendship
with
Foreign
Countries,
and
was
fascinated
by
the
wonderful
____49____(perform).
Most
young
people
have
little
understanding
of
what
a
shadow
play
is，despite
its
2000-year-old
history.
It
is
a
pity
that
nowadays
young
people
don’t
know
how
to
appreciate
this
traditional
art,
_____50_____
is
our
precious
folk
art.
Let’s
preserve
it!
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When
I
look
at
this
picture,
I
realize
of
how
fast
time
flies.
I
have
grown
not
only
physically,
and
also
mental
in
the
past
few
years.
About
3
month
after
this
photo
was
taken,
I
entered
my
second
year
of
high
school
and
become
a
new
member
of
the
school
music
club.
Around
me
in
picture
are
that
were
very
important
to
me
at
that
time,
car
magazines
and
musical
instruments.
I
enjoyed
studying
different
kinds
of
cars
and
planes,
play
pop
music,
and
collecting
the
late
music
albums.
This
picture
often
brings
back
to
me
many
happy
memories
of
your
high
school
days.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假设你是红星中学高-(1)班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。
1．多跟同学交流沟通；
2．积极参加学校活动；
3．向老师寻求帮助。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear
Chris,
Yours
,
Li
Hua北流高中2021年秋季期高二年级开学质量检测试题
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
did
the
man
get
the
coat?
A.
From
his
father.
B.
From
a
store.
C.
From
his
friend.
2.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
Fix
something.
B.
Open
something.
C.
Wash
something.
3.
Why
will
the
man
go
to
Europe?
A.
To
visit
his
family.
B.
To
go
on
vacation.
C.
To
study
abroad.
4.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
going
to
see
a
dentist?
A.
Frightened.
B.
Excited.
C.
Disappointed.
5.
What
is
different
about
the
man?
A.
His
hair.
B.
His
clothes.
C.
His
beard.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
day
might
it
be
today?
A.
Sunday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Thursday.
7.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
return
the
shoes?
A.
His
wife
doesn’t
like
the
color.
B.
They
are
in
the
wrong
size.
C.
He
doesn’t
like
the
style.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
An
author.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
A
shop
clerk.
9.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Call
his
professor.
B.
Go
to
another
store.
C.
Leave
his
phone
number.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
will
the
woman
go?
A.
London.
B.
New
York.
C.
Rome.
11.
When
will
the
speakers
have
dinner
together?
A.
On
Tuesday.
B.
On
Friday.
C.
On
Saturday.
12.
Who
might
Laura
be?
A.
The
man’s
wife.
B.
The
woman’s
colleague.
C.
The
speakers’
college
friend.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
man’s
problem?
A.
He
isn’t
satisfied
with
his
salary.
B.
He
doesn’t
want
the
job
he
was
offered.
C.
He
can’t
decide
whether
to
take
a
full-time
job.
14.
When
did
the
man
begin
looking
for
a
job?
A.
Last
week.
B.
Last
month.
C.
Last
year.
15.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Try
to
find
a
better
job
instead.
B.
Give
up
the
idea
of
working.
C.
Take
the
job
for
the
present.
16.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
a
school.
B.
At
a
gym.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
talk?
A.
School
meals.
B.
Healthy
snacks.
C.
Eating
habits
in
the
UK.
18.Where
did
Jamie
work
before
he
started
the
event?
A.
In
the
government.
B.
In
a
school
kitchen.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
19.
What
was
served
at
school
at
first?
A.
Burgers.
B.
Salads.
C.
Sandwiches.
20.
What
is
Jamie’s
way
to
improve
the
school
lunch?
A.
Training
others
to
cook
healthy
food.
B.
Communicating
with
many
parents.
C.
Putting
pressure
on
the
school.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sunshine
For
All
The
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School
students
are
holding
a
charity
show
at
the
school
hall
of
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School,
Sunny
Street,
Sunshine
Town.
Date：29
April
Time：7：30
p.m.-9：00
p.m.
We
hope
to
raise
money
to
help
poor
children
go
to
school
Ticket
price：$20
Donations
are
welcome.
Programme：
7：30p.m.
Introduction
7：40
p.m.
Songs
8：00
p.m.
Break
8：15p.m.
Speech
8：30
p.m.
Drama
9：00
p.m.
End
of
the
show
Project
Hope
is
an
organization
that
raises
money
to
build
schools
and
buy
books
or
poor
students.
We
would
like
to
thank
the
following
for
their
help
and
support：
The
teachers
at
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School
The
Star
Shopping
Mall
for
the
costumes
Sunshine
Advertisement
Company
for
the
posters
1.
Where
will
the
charity
show
be
held?
A.
In
the
classroom
B.
In
the
meeting
room.
C.
In
the
shopping
mall.
D.
At
the
school
hall.
2.
Why
does
Hope
Project
raise
money?
A.
To
build
schools
and
buy
books
for
the
poor
students.
B.
To
help
poor
children
improve
performance.
C.
To
buy
books
for
the
old.
D.
To
hold
the
charity
show
3.
What
can
you
do
at
8：00
p.m.?
A.
Watch
a
drama.
B.
Enjoy
songs.
C.
Have
a
rest.
D.
Listen
to
a
speech.
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文广告。文章介绍了北京阳光第二中学的学生将举行慈善演出的时间、地点、目的、节目演出安排等内容。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School
students
are
holding
a
charity
show
at
the
school
hall
of
Beijing
Sunshine
Secondary
School,
Sunny
Street,
Sunshine
Town.（北京阳光第二中学的学生们正在阳光镇阳光街北京阳光中学的学校礼堂举行慈善演出。）”中的school
hall可知，本次慈善演出将在学校礼堂举行。故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“Project
Hope
is
an
organization
that
raises
money
to
build
schools
and
buy
books
or
poor
students.（希望工程是一个筹集资金建造学校，购买书籍或贫困学生的组织。）”可知，希望工程筹集钱款的原因是帮助贫困儿童上学。故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Programme部分的“7：30p.m.
Introduction
7：40
p.m.
Songs
8：00
p.m.
Break（7:30
p.m.
介绍
7:40
p.m.
歌曲
8:00
p.m.
休息）”中的break可知，晚八点时，观众可以休息（have
a
rest）。故选C项。
B
NOT
all
memories
are
sweet.
Some
people
spend
all
their
lives
trying
to
forget
bad
experiences.
Violence
and
traffic
accidents
can
leave
people
with
terrible
physical
and
emotional
scars.
Often
they
relive
these
experiences
in
nightmares.
Now
American
researchers
think
they
are
close
to
developing
a
pill,
which
will
help
people
forget
bad
memories.
The
pill
is
designed
to
be
taken
immediately
after
a
frightening
experience.
They
hope
it
might
reduce
,or
possibly
erase(抹去),the
effect
of
painful
memories.
In
November,
experts
tested
a
drug
on
people
in
the
US
and
France.
The
drug
stops
the
body
releasing
chemicals
that
fix
memories
in
the
brain.
So
far
the
research
has
suggested
that
only
the
emotional
effects
of
memories
may
be
reduced,
not
that
the
memories
are
erased.
The
research
has
caused
a
great
deal
of
argument.
Some
think
it
is
a
bad
idea,
while
others
support
it.
Supporters
say
it
could
lead
to
pills
that
prevent
or
treat
soldiers'
troubling
memories
after
war.
They
say
that
there
are
many
people
who
suffer
from
terrible
memories.
"Some
memories
can
ruin
people's
lives.
They
come
back
to
you
when
you
don't
want
to
have
them
in
a
daydream
or
nightmare.
They
usually
come
with
very
painful
emotions,"
said
Roger
Pitman,
a
professor
of
psychiatry
at
Harvard
Medical
School.
"This
could
relieve
a
lot
of
that
suffering."
But
those
who
are
against
the
research
say
that
changing
memories
is
very
dangerous
because
memories
give
us
our
identity
(特质).
They
also
help
us
all
avoid
the
mistakes
of
the
past.
"All
of
us
can
think
of
bad
events
in
our
lives
that
were
horrible
at
the
time
but
make
us
who
we
are.
I'm
not
sure
we
want
to
wipe
those
memories
out,
"said
Rebecca
Dresser,
a
medical
ethicist.
4.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
___________.
A.
a
new
medical
invention
B.
a
new
research
on
the
pill
C.
a
way
of
erasing
painful
memories
D.
an
argument
about
the
research
on
the
pill
5.
The
drug
tested
on
people
can
___________
.
A.
cause
the
brain
to
fix
memories
B.
stop
people
remembering
bad
experiences
C.
prevent
body
producing
certain
chemicals
D.
Wipe
out
the
emotional
effects
of
memories
6.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
___________.
A.
people
doubt
the
effects
of
the
pills
B.
the
pill
will
stop
people's
bad
experiences
C.
taking
the
pill
will
do
harm
to
people's
health
D.
the
pill
has
probably
been
produced
in
America
7.
Which
of
the
following
does
Rebecca
Dresser
agree
with?
A.
Some
memories
can
ruin
people's
lives.
B.
People
want
to
get
rid
of
bad
memories.
C.
Experiencing
bad
events
makes
us
different
from
others.
D.
The
pill
will
reduce
people's
sufferings
from
bad
memories.
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
A
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。这篇文章主要讲了科学家研究一种可以让人忘记不好经历的药片，对于这种药片的影响存在着争议。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段The
research
has
caused
a
great
deal
of
argument.
Some
think
it
is
a
bad
idea,
While
others
support
it.
可知，这项研究引起了许多争论。有些人认为这是个坏主意，而另一些人则支持。所以这篇文章主要是关于科学家研究一种药片，存在着争议，故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段The
drug
stops
the
body
releasing
chemicals
that
fix
memories
in
the
brain.可知这种药物可以阻止身体产生一定的化学物质。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段But
those
who
are
against
the
research
say
that
changing
memories
is
very
dangerous
because
memories
give
us
our
identity
(特质).
They
also
help
us
all
avoid
the
mistakes
of
the
past.
可知，但是那些反对这项研究的人说，改变记忆是非常危险的，因为记忆赋予了我们身份。他们也帮助我们避免过去的错误。我们可以推断出人们质疑这种药物的影响，故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段All
of
us
can
think
of
bad
events
in
our
lives
that
were
horrible
at
the
time
but
make
us
who
we
are.
I'm
not
sure
we
want
to
wipe
those
memories
out,
"said
Rebecca
Dresser,
a
medical
ethicist.可知，我们所有人都能想到我们生活中的糟糕事件，这些事件在当时是可怕的，但却造就了我们自己。医学伦理学家丽贝卡·德雷瑟说：“我不确定我们是否想抹去这些记忆。由此判断出Rebecca
Dresser同意经历坏的事情，使得我们和其他人不同，故选C。
C
In
our
everyday
lives
we
meet
situations
in
which
we
take
many
things
for
granted（不去重视）.We
only
treasure
things
when
they
are
gone.This
is
a
sad
truth
of
human
nature.One
day,I
found
myself
as
a
witness
to
a
similar
situation.
One
evening,I
left
work
and
boarded
the
train.After
entering,I
noticed
something
unusual.The
center
of
the
car
had
a
few
empty
seats
while
both
ends
were
crowded
with
people
standing.I
didn't
pay
much
attention
and
sat
down
on
one
of
the
empty
seats.I
sensed
a
funny
smell.It
wasn't
long
before
I
noticed
a
homeless
person
sleeping
on
three
seats
in
front
of
me.He
was
bleeding
from
his
nose.Why
wasn't
anyone
helping
him?
His
clothes
were
torn
and
he
was
giving
off
a
strange
smell.Along
with
the
smell,his
eyes
were
dull,watery
and
red.Occasionally
he
scratched
himself
and
people
looked
at
him
as
if
he
had
committed
a
crime.As
the
train
stopped
at
stations
and
more
people
came
in
they
covered
their
noses
and
faced
away
from
him.All
the
seats
around
him
were
empty.
Suddenly,he
began
to
swear
at
the
people
around
him.A
plain
clothes
policeman
who
looked
like
a
construction
worker
took
out
his
certificate
and
showed
it
to
the
homeless
man.The
officer,not
wanting
to
touch
the
homeless
man,
told
him
his
rights
and
directed
him
to
exit
the
train.As
the
officer
walked
the
man
out
of
the
train,the
homeless
man
turned
around
and
said
"MY
HOME!"
and
started
crying.
A
man
doesn't
value
things
until
they
are
gone.If
he
didn't
have
a
home,at
least
he
had
freedom.Now
he
has
neither.No
one
wants
to
help
someone
who
won't
help
himself.
8.
When
entering
the
carhow
did
the
author
feel
at
first?
A.
Annoyed.
B.
Puzzled.
C.
Sad.
D.
Calm.
9.
How
did
people
react
to
the
homeless
man?
A.
They
caught
him
and
called
the
police.
B.
They
covered
him
with
clean
clothes.
C.
They
disliked
and
avoided
him.
D.
They
stared
at
him
curiously.
10.
It
can
be
learned
that
the
policeman
.
A.
was
very
rude
to
the
man
B.
sent
the
man
back
to
his
hometown
C.
forced
the
man
to
leave
the
city
D.
went
off
the
train
with
the
man
11.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
homeless
man?
A.
He
is
a
loser
of
life.
B.
He
is
worth
our
respect.
C.
He
is
very
funny.
D.
He
is
a
fearless
fighter.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
D
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个流浪汉以火车为家，但是周围的人都不喜欢他，躲避他，最后被警官赶下火车的故事，这个故事告诉我们：没有人愿意帮助那些自己不帮助自己的人。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“After
entering,
I
noticed
something
unusual.”可见，上车以后，作者注意到一些不寻常的东西，所以此时作者的心情应该是困惑的，故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“The
center
of
the
car
had
a
few
empty
seats
while
both
ends
were
crowded
with
people
standing.汽车的中间有几个空座位，而两端都挤满了站着的人。”和“more
people
came
in
they
covered
their
noses
and
faced
away
from
him.
All
the
seats
around
him
were
empty.更多的人进来了，他们捂着鼻子，背对着他。他周围的座位都空着。”可知，大家不喜欢这个流浪汉并且躲避他，故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的“The
officer,
not
wanting
to
touch
the
homeless
man,
told
him
his
rights
and
directed
him
to
exit
the
train.
As
the
officer
walked
the
man
out
of
the
train...警官，不想碰那个流浪汉，告诉他他的权利，并命令他离开火车。当警察把那个人从火车上赶出去的时候……”由此可知,警官应该是和流浪汉一起下了火车，故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“
No
one
wants
to
help
someone
who
won’t
help
himself.没有人愿意帮助那些自己不帮助自己的人”并结合选项，可知，A“他是一个失败者”符合作者的观点。故选A。
D
Apple
and
Google
have
teamed
up
to
launch
a
mobile
phone
tool
to
follow
the
contacts
of
people
infected
with
coronavirus
(冠状病毒).
The
technology
is
a
form
of
contact
tracing,
a
method
used
to
identify
people
who
may
have
had
contact
with
infected
individuals
in
an
attempt
to
prevent
additional
spread
of
disease.
If
a
device
user
becomes
infected
with
the
virus
and
agrees
to
share
that
information,
the
record
could
be
used
to
inform
other
people
that
the
user
could
have
infected.
Major
technology
companies—including
Google
and
Facebook—have
been
denounced
in
recent
years
for
not
protecting
user
privacy.
In
some
cases,
companies
have
been
accused
of
secretly
selling
user
data.
In
the
past,
Apple
chief
Tim
Cook
has
criticized
Facebook
and
Google
for
putting
profits
ahead
of
user
privacy.
However,
now
numerous
technology
companies
and
organizations
have
been
seeking
to
develop
tools
to
help
fight
COVID-19.
Health
and
government
officials
have
called
for
such
technology
to
help
fight
the
current
crisis.
In
announcing
the
new
system,
Apple
and
Google
said
its
developers
had
built
in
“strong
protections
around
user
privacy.”
The
companies
said
the
technology
would
not
identify
personal
information
or
record
user
movements.
It
is
designed
to
only
catch
data
about
when
users’
phones
have
been
near
each
other.
Data
will
not
be
kept
on
company
servers,
Apple
and
Google
added.
The
two
companies
also
said
they
would
“openly
publish
information”
about
their
work
for
others
to
examine.
Pam
Dixon
is
director
of
the
not-for-profit
World
Privacy
Forum.
She
told
The
Associated
Press
that
after
discussing
the
new
system
with
a
top
Apple
official,
she
is
convinced
that
people’s
privacy
will
be
protected.
“I
think
they’ve
taken
care
of
some
of
the
really
big
problems,”
she
said.
Dixon
notes
that
the
companies
are
able
to
turn
of
the
system
when
it
is
no
longer
needed.
The
government
is
not
going
to
have
identity
information
of
those
testing
positive.
12.
What
can
the
mentioned
mobile
phone
tool
do?
A.
Reveal
user
privacy
of
those
infected.
B.
Force
users
to
share
personal
information.
C.
Help
control
the
spread
of
the
virus.
D.
Remind
users
to
build
up
their
bodies.
13.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“denounced”
in
paragraph
2?
A.
reported.
B.
criticized.
C.
demanded.
D.
advertised.
14.
What
do
the
officials
think
of
the
technology?
A.
It
has
good
value.
B.
It
doesn’t
have
wide
application.
C.
fit
is
barely
necessary.
D.
It
is
hardly
acceptable.
15.
In
which
section
if
a
newspaper
can
we
read
this
passage?
A.
Ads.
B.
Movies
C.
Fashion.
D.
Technology.
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
A
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苹果和谷歌联手推出了一款手机工具,可以用来控制冠状病毒的进一步传播。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Apple
and
Google
have
teamed
up
to
launch
a
mobile
phone
tool
to
follow
the
contacts
of
people
infected
with
coronavirus
(冠状病毒).
The
technology
is
a
form
of
contact
tracing,
a
method
used
to
identify
people
who
may
have
had
contact
with
infected
individuals
in
an
attempt
to
prevent
additional
spread
of
disease.”
(苹果和谷歌联手推出了一款手机工具,用来跟踪感染冠状病毒的人的接触者。这项技术是一种接触追踪的形式,一种用来识别可能与感染者有过接触的人的方法,以防止疾病的进一步传播。)可知,苹果和谷歌联手推出了的这款手机工具可以防止疾病的进一步传播。由此可知,文中提到的手机工具能帮助控制病毒的传播。故选C。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句“for
not
protecting
user
privacy”(因为没有保护用户
隐私)和后句“In
some
cases,
companies
have
been
accused
of
secretly
selling
user
data”(在某些情况下,公司被指控秘密出售用户数据。)可知,包括谷歌和
Facebook在内的主要科技公司没有保护用户隐私,并被指控秘密出售用户数据,由此可推断出,这些公司没有保护用户隐私的行为是应该受到批评的,“criticized意为“批评,职责”,符合句意。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Health
and
government
officials
have
called
for
such
technology
to
help
fight
the
current
crisis.”(卫生部和政府官员呼吁使用这种技术来帮助应对当前的危机。)可推断出,官员们认为这项技术很有价值,能够帮助应对当前的危机。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。浏览文章内容，结合第一段第一句“Apple
and
Google
have
teamed
up
to
launch
a
mobile
phone
tool
to
follow
the
contacts
of
people
infected
with
coronavirus
(冠状病毒).”（
苹果和谷歌联手推出了一款手机工具,用来跟踪感染冠状病毒的人的接触者。），主要介绍了苹果和谷歌联手推出了一款手机工具,可以用来控制冠状病毒的进一步传播。可知这篇文章是有关科技的。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips
on
How
to
Survive
the
Exam
Season
When
it
comes
to,
the
exam
season,
a
lot
of
you
may
feel
stressed,
depressed
or
even
want
to
escape.
Here
we
have
pieces
of
advice
to
help
you
get
it
through.
___16___
During
the
semester,
going
to
lectures
and
taking
a
lot
of
notes
are
the
first
steps
in
the
learning
process.
Now,
at
the
end
of
the
week,
gather
all
the
notes
you
took
during
the
week
and
run
through
your
notes
quickly.
___17___
If
yes,
great.
If
not,
you
have
a
lot
of
time
left
to
understand
before
the
exams
take
place.
You
can
ask
a
friend,
a
teacher,
you
can
look
it
up
on
the
Internet
or
go
to
a
library.
This
takes
a
little
effort,
but
the
results
are
great.
Switch
between
different
types
of
revision.
___18___
Something
that
really
helps
is
to
plan
different
types
of
active
studying
while
revising.
You
can,
for
example,
study
using
flashcards
for
an
hour,
then
work
on
the
summary
for
an
hour,
then
have
lunch,
etc.
Make
the
facts
more
relatable.
There
are
many
different
ways
to
do
so.
I’m
going
to
give
you
two
examples
and
the
first
one
is
to
create
vivid
images,
which
can
be
really
helpful
for
studying
history.
___19___
The
second
is
to
make
yourself
familiar
with
new
words
by
looking
for
words
that
look
alike
in
other
languages.
Teach
and
learn
outside
of
the
classroom.
In
my
experience,
teaching
is
the
most
efficient
way
of
studying.
By
explaining
he
materials
to
yourself
or
to
someone
else,
you’ll
remember
them
a
lot
better.
___20___
The
idea
is
to
sit
down
and
take
turns
explaining
certain
topics
of
the
study
material.
Test
yourself
with
past
papers.
At
the
end
of
the
whole
study
process,
you
should
prepare
yourself
to
do
past
apers
properly.
Time
yourself,
don’t
cheat,
and
mark
it
as
if
it
were
your
real
exam.
Pay
attention
to
the
mistakes
and
revise
the
part
you
didn’t
do
well
on
until
you
can’t
get
it
wrong
any
more.
A.
Prepare
yourself
in
advance.
B
Make
sure
to
be
tough
on
yourself.
C.
Even
if
you
are
motivated
to
study,
everyone
gets
bored
after
a
couple
of
hours
of
studying.
D.
While
doing
this,
constantly
ask
yourself,
“Do
I
understand
what
I
am
reading?”
E.
Ask
your
parents
or
other
family
members
to
act
as
teachers
F.
Try
to
imagine
how
the
events
took
place
and
this
allows
you
to
remember
certain
details
more
accurately..
G.
Look
for
a
study
buddy
or
small
study
group,
and
discuss
everything
you
have
studied
before
the
exam.
【答案】16.
A
17.
D
18.
C
19.
F
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】本文属于应用文。文章主要介绍了考试前如何有效的复习的问题，如提前做好准备，变换复习内容，使知识间相联系及课外及时学习等。
【16题详解】
根据下文“Now,
at
the
end
of
the
week,
gather
all
the
notes
you
took
during
the
week
and
run
through
your
notes
quickly.（现在，本星期要结束的时候，收集您在本周内所记录的所有笔记，并快速浏览笔记）”可知，本段主要是关于为考试做准备的事情。A项“提前做好准备”符合题意，适合做小标题。故选A项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“If
yes,
great.
If
not,
you
have
a
lot
of
time
left
to
understand
before
the
exams
take
place.(
如果有，当然很好；如果没有，那么在考试发生之前你有很多时间可以理解)”中的yes和no可知，空处应是一个疑问句。D项“在做这件事时，不断问自己：“我明白我读的内容吗?””就是一个问句，符合题意，且逻辑合理。故选D项。
【18题详解】
下文“Something
that
really
helps
is
to
plan
different
types
of
active
studying
while
revising.（真正有用的是在复习时进行不同类型的积极学习）”提到了不同种类的积极学习，而原因则是C项“即使你有学习的动力，经过几个小时的学习，每个人都会觉得无聊”。前后是因果关系，逻辑合理。故选C项。
【19题详解】
前文“I'm
going
to
give
you
two
examples
and
the
first
one
is
to
create
vivid
images,
which
can
be
really
helpful
for
studying
history.（我要给你两个例子，第一个例子是创建生动的图象，这对研究历史很有帮助。）”提到了第一个例子，即建立生动的形象。F项“尝试想象事件是如何发生的，这可以让你更准确地记住某些细节”则是对如何建立生动形象的具体描述，意思相符。故选F项。
【20题详解】
根据该段小标题“Teach
and
learn
outside
of
the
classroom.（在教室外教和学）”可知，本段主要讨论在教室外充当老师和学生的身份，加深知识学习。G项“寻找一个研究伙伴或一个小型研究小组，并讨论在考试前你学过的一切。”就是在教室外的学习。故选G项。
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
will
never
forget
one
summer
in
my
childhood.
While
walking
in
the
attic（阁楼），I
stepped
on
something
and
___21___
down,
with
my
hand
landing
on
a
floorboard
that
popped
up
and
almost
hit
my
head.
When
I
___22___
and
looked
inside
the
open
space.
I
could
not
believe
my
eyes：There
was
gold
in
there!
I
___23___
a
handful
of
shining
gold
cubes,
ran
to
the
bottom
stair
and
___24___
,
“Mama，I
found
gold
up
there
under
floor!”
Back
up
the
stairs
I
dashed
but
my
brothers
almost
knocked
me
down
as
they
ran
right
by
me.
When
mama
opened
the
door
and
___25___
her
head
in,
she
___26___
said,
“Honey,
that’s
insulation（隔热材料）.
Now
put
it
all
___27___
.”
I
felt
really
disappointed.
I
had
thought
I
made
a
real
___28___
.
When
I
___29___
inside
to
put
“the
gold”
back,
my
hand
touched
what
felt
like
a
book.
I
pulled
it
out.
It
was
old
and
small：Bartlett’s
Familiar
Quotations,
which
I’d
never
heard
of.
And
____30____
I
was
bored,
I
decided
to
see
what
was
inside
this
little
book.
To
my
____31____
,
it
was
a
book
of
passages,
phrases
and
proverbs,
and
I
could
tell
that
this
was
going
to
be
____32____
.
So
I
spent
quite
much
time
on
it
and
found
____33____
in
these
pages.
As
I
didn’t
know
how
to
express
things
clearly,
I
often
____34____
to
talk
about
them.
This
book
helped
me
____35____
that
I
didn’t
need
to
feel
ashamed
or
____36____
,
because
other
people
had
similar
experiences.
When
I
went
to
college,
Bartlett’s
Familiar
Quotations
came
with
me.
Over
the
years,
I’ve
kept
my
____37____
copy,
which
to
this
day
I
often
____38____
.
Although
it
was
a
coincidence（巧合）to
find
the
book,
it
liberated（解放）me
in
a
way.
It
helped
me
see
more
than
my
young
mind
and
heart
were
able
to
____39____
.
The
book
discovered
under
those
floorboards
was,
____40____
,
gold.
21.
A.
chewed
B.
calmed
C.
looked
D.
fell
22.
A.
bent
over
B.
came
across
C.
picked
out
D.
broke
in
23.
A.
defended
B.
produced
C.
seized
D.
hid
24.
A.
yelled
B.
whispered
C.
admitted
D.
complained
25.
A.
starred
B.
stuck
C.
lowered
D.
lifted
26.
A.
simply
B.
fortunately
C.
honestly
D.
angrily
27.
A.
back
B.
on
C.
up
D.
down
28.
A.
difference
B.
choice
C.
comment
D.
discovery
29.
A.
observed
B.
slid
C.
reached
D.
argued
30.
A.
until
B.
now
that
C.
unless
D.
so
that
31.
A.
surprise
B.
regret
C.
relief
D.
disappointment
32.
A.
ordinary
B.
disturbing
C.
boring
D.
interesting
33.
A.
boredom
B.
comfort
C.
honor
D.
doubt
34.
A.
tended
B.
offered
C.
managed
D.
hesitated
35.
A.
expect
B.
expand
C.
realize
D.
imagine
36.
A.
embarrassed
B.
satisfied
C.
astonished
D.
confident
37.
A.
advanced
B.
false
C.
various
D.
original
38.
A.
come
over
B.
show
off
C.
refer
to
D.
pick
up
39.
A.
avoid
B.
respect
C.
function
D.
understand
40.
A.
considerately
B.
indeed
C.
normally
D.
hopefully
【答案】21.
D
22.
A
23.
C
24.
A
25.
B
26.
A
27.
A
28.
D
29.
C
30.
B
31.
A
32.
D
33.
B
34.
D
35.
C
36.
A
37.
D
38.
C
39.
D
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者童年时期，无意间在阁楼发现了一本书，作者被这本书的内容深深吸引，它不但消除了作者的焦虑，而且帮助作者很多。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在阁楼上散步时，我踩到了什么东西了，摔倒了…。A.
chewed咀嚼；B.
calmed使平静；C.
looked看；D.
fell落下。由“with
my
hand
landing
on
a
floorboard”可知，作者手触到地板上了，所以判断出作者是摔倒了。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我弯下腰向里看时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，里面有金子。A.
bent
over
弯腰；B.
came
across碰见；C.
picked
out挑选；D.
broke
in破门而入。由“looked
inside
the
open
space”可知，弯下腰才能向里看，才能发现“金子”。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我抓起一把闪闪发光的金子，走到楼梯最下面喊道：”妈妈，我在地板下面发现了金子！”。A.
defended防卫，保卫；B.
produced制造；C.
seized抓住；D.
hid躲藏。作者发现了金子，所以要抓起金子去楼下拿给妈妈看看。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我抓起一把闪闪发光的金子，走到楼梯最下面叫喊：“妈妈。我在地板下面发现了金子!”A.
yelled叫喊；B.
whispered耳语；C.
admitted承认；D.
complained抱怨。由"Mama
I
found
gold
up
here
under
the
floor！"可知，我在地板下面发现了金子！所以判断出作者在喊叫，表明作者很兴奋。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈打开门，伸出头，她只是说：“亲爱的，那是隔热材料”。A.
starred主演；B.
stuck插入，粘住；C.
lowered降低；D.
lifted举起。妈妈打开了门，一定要伸出头与作者交谈，并且告诉作者那是隔热材料而不是金子。stick
one's
head
in意为“伸出头"。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：妈妈打开门，伸出头，她只是说：“亲爱的，那是隔热材料”。A.
simply简单地；B.
fortunately幸运地；C.
honestly诚实地；D.
angrily生气地。因为妈妈知道那是隔热材料，所以作者母亲很平静，所以simply符合句意。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在把它放回去。A.
back回去；B.
on在…之上；C.
up往上；D.
down往下。put
sth.
back为固定搭配，意为“把…放回去”。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我原以为我真的发现了什么。A.
difference不同；B.
choice选择；C.
comment评论；D.
discovery发现。前文的found与made
a
discovery同义。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我把手伸进去想要把假“金子”放回去时，这时我的手碰到了一本书一样的东西。A.
observed观察；B.
slid
滑动；C.
reached融及，够到；D.
argued争论。作者是从弹起的地板里拿出的“金子”，所以手伸进去，才能送回原地。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：既然我感到无聊，我决定看看这本小书里写了什么。A.
until直到；B.
now
that既然；C.
unless如果不；D.
so
that
以致于。分析句子可知，前后句表示因果关系。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，这是一本关于短文、短语和谚语的书，我敢说这本书一定会很有趣。A.
surprise惊讶；B.
regret悔恨；C.
relief减轻；D.
disappointment失望。在地板里发现一本书，而且还是一本关于短文、短语和谚语的书，所以作者很惊讶。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一本关于短文、短语和谚语的书，我敢说这本书一定会很有趣。A.
ordinary普通的；B.
disturbing打扰的；C.
boring令人厌烦的；D.
interesting有趣的。由下文This
book
helped
me可知,这本书对作者产生了积极的影响。作者上大学了都一直把它带在身边，所以这本书是很有趣的。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我花了很多时间在这上面，在这些书里我找到了安慰。A.
boredom无聊；B.
comfort安慰；C.
honor荣誉；D.
doubt
怀疑。由下文“I
didn't
need
to
feel
ashamed
or
embarrassed,
because
other
people
had
similar
experiences.
”可知，我不需要感到羞愧或尴尬，因为其他人也有类似的经历，所以这本书给了作者很大的安慰。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我不知道如何把事情表达清楚，所以我经常犹豫要不要谈论它们。A.
tended易于；B.
offered提供；C.
managed应对；D.
hesitated犹豫。因为作者不知道如何把事情表达清楚，总是感到羞愧或尴尬，所以在谈论事情的时总是犹豫的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这本书帮助我意识到我不需要感到羞愧或尴尬，因为其他人也有相似的经历。A.
expect期望；B.
expand扩展；C.
realize意识到；D.
imagine想象。读完这本书，作者突然明白了什么，所以是这本书帮助作者意识到了自己不需要感到羞愧或尴尬，因为其他人也有类似的经历。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这本书帮助我意识到我不需要感到羞愧或尴尬，因为其他人也有类似的经历。A.
embarrassed尴尬的；B.
satisfied满意的；C.
astonished惊讶的；D.
confident有信心的。or所连接的两个词都是贬义形容词，所以embarrassed“尴尬的”符合句意。故选A项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，我一直保留着我最初的那本书，直到今天我还经常查阅它。A.
advanced高级的；B.
false假的；C.
various多种多样的；D.
original最初的。根据keep可知，应是保留最初的（original）那本书。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些年来，我一直保留着我最初的那本书，直到今天我还经常参考查阅它。A.
come
over过来；B.
show
off炫耀；C.
refer
to参考；D.
pick
up捡起。书的功能就是供人们阅读和参考。故选C项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它帮助我看到了比我年轻的头脑和心灵所能理解的更多的东西。A.
avoid避免；B.
respect尊重；C.
function功能，起作用；D.
understand理解。根据语境及my
young
mind
and
heart可知，应该是“我”年轻的头脑和心灵所不能理解（understand）的。故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在那些地板下发现的这本书的确是金子。A.
considerately体贴地；B.
indeed事实上；C.
normally正常地；D.
hopefully有希望地。这本书对作者产生了积极的影响，所以作者把这本书比喻成了“金子”，所以indeed用来强调这本书对目己的价值和意义。故选B项。
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Like
Peking
Opera
and
other
traditional
national
arts
in
China,
Piyingxi
or
the
shadow
play
show,
____41____(know)
as
a
Chinese
____42____
(culture)
heritage,
has
spread
to
many
countries.
Vivid
design
and
a
rich
variety
of
____43____(color),
beautiful
costumes,
change
of
lighting,
and
unique
singing,
together
make
up
the
fascinating
world
of
a
shadow
play.
As
____44____
old
form
of
storytelling
and
entertainment,
shadow
play
artists
use
plain
figures
in
front
of
a
bright
cloth
____45____(create)
the
illusion
(错觉)
of
moving
images.
The
figures
are
usually
moved
____46____
people
behind
a
thin
screen.
Shadow
play
is
not
____47____(entire)
a
show
of
shadows,
but
rather
a
show
of
silhouettes
(剪影).
That
day
I
____48____(watch)
a
shadow
play
show
at
the
Chinese
People’s
Association
for
Friendship
with
Foreign
Countries,
and
was
fascinated
by
the
wonderful
____49____(perform).
Most
young
people
have
little
understanding
of
what
a
shadow
play
is，despite
its
2000-year-old
history.
It
is
a
pity
that
nowadays
young
people
don’t
know
how
to
appreciate
this
traditional
art,
_____50_____
is
our
precious
folk
art.
Let’s
preserve
it!
【答案】41.
known
42.
cultural
43.
colors
44.
an
45.
to
create
46.
by
47.
entirely
48.
watched
49.
performance
50.
which
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍皮影在中国的历史。
【41题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：中国的京剧等传统民族艺术一样，被誉为中国文化遗产的皮影戏已经传播到许多国家。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，Piyingxi与know之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填known。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：中国的京剧等传统民族艺术一样，被誉为中国文化遗产的皮影戏已经传播到许多国家。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词heritage，故用形容词修饰名词。故填cultural。
【43题详解】
考查名词。句意：生动的设计和丰富多彩的色彩，美丽的服饰，变幻的灯光，独特的歌声，共同构成了皮影戏的迷人世界。color为可数名词，前有a
rich
variety
of修饰，故用名词的复数形式。故填colors。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：皮影戏作为一种古老的讲故事和娱乐形式，艺术家们在一块鲜艳的布前用平淡的人物来创造动人的画面。结合句意可知，此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词，old为元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：皮影戏作为一种古老的讲故事和娱乐形式，艺术家们在一块鲜艳的布前用平淡的人物来创造动人的画面。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to
create。
【46题详解】
考查介词。句意：人物通常由人在薄薄的屏幕后面移动。根据空前的被动语态are
usually
moved可知，空处应使用介词by，表示“通过，被”之意。故填by。
【47题详解】
考查副词。句意：皮影戏不完全是影子的表演，而是剪影的表演。分析句子可知，此处作状语修饰句子，故用副词作状语。故填entirely。
【48题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：那天我在中国人民对外友好协会看了一场皮影戏，我被这场精彩的演出迷住了。结合句意和was可知，句子用一般过去时。故填watched。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意：那天我在中国人民对外友好协会看了一场皮影戏，我被这场精彩的演出迷住了。分析句子可知，此处名词作介词by的宾语。故填performance。
【50题详解】
考查定语从句连接词。句意：遗憾的是，现在的年轻人不知道如何欣赏这种传统艺术，这是我们珍贵的民间艺术。分析句子可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，应使用which引导，指代先行词this
traditional
art（物），并在从句中充当主语。故填which。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When
I
look
at
this
picture,
I
realize
of
how
fast
time
flies.
I
have
grown
not
only
physically,
and
also
mental
in
the
past
few
years.
About
3
month
after
this
photo
was
taken,
I
entered
my
second
year
of
high
school
and
become
a
new
member
of
the
school
music
club.
Around
me
in
picture
are
that
were
very
important
to
me
at
that
time,
car
magazines
and
musical
instruments.
I
enjoyed
studying
different
kinds
of
cars
and
planes,
play
pop
music,
and
collecting
the
late
music
albums.
This
picture
often
brings
back
to
me
many
happy
memories
of
your
high
school
days.
【答案】1.删掉of
2.
and→but
3.
mental→mentally
4.
month→months
5.
become→became
6.
picture前加the/this
7.
that→what
8.
play→playing
9.
late→latest
10.
your→my
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的一张照片引发他对高中时代的快乐回忆。
【详解】1.
考查及物动词。句意：当我看着这张照片，我意识到时间过得多么快。realize意识到，及物动词，后接宾语从句，介词of是多余的。故去掉of。
2.
考查固定搭配。句意：在过去的几年里，我不仅在身体上长大了，而且在精神上也成长了。not
only...but
also...不仅……而且……，连接并列的成分。故将and改为but。
3.
考查副词。句意：在过去的几年里，我不仅在身体上长大了，而且在精神上也成长了。not
only...but
also...，连接并列的成分，与副词physically并列，应使用副词mentally，修饰动词have
grown。故将mental改为mentally。
4.
考查名词的数。句意：这张照片拍摄后大约三个月，我进入了高中二年级，成为了学校音乐俱乐部的新成员。根据数词3可知，month应使用复数名词。故将month改为months。
5.
考查时态。句意：这张照片拍摄后大约三个月，我进入了高中二年级，成为了学校音乐俱乐部的新成员。本句用了过去时，动词become与entered并列作谓语，应用过去式。故将become改为became。
6.
考查冠词及代词。句意：这照片里，我周围的东西对当时的我来说都是非常重要的，包括汽车杂志和乐器。picture在文中第一句已经出现过，此处表示特指，前面应加定冠词the或者指示代词this。故在picture前加the/this。
7.
考查表语从句连接词。句意：这照片里，我周围的东西对当时的我来说都是非常重要的，包括汽车杂志和乐器。分析句子并根据are可知，应使用what引导表语从句，并在从句中充当主语成分。故将that改为what。
8.
考查动名词。句意：我喜欢研究不同种类的汽车和飞机，播放流行音乐，收集最新的音乐专辑。enjoy
doing
sth.
为固定用法，意为“享受做某事”，用动名词形式。故将play改为playing。
9.
考查形容词。句意：我喜欢研究不同种类的汽车和飞机，播放流行音乐，收集最新的音乐专辑。形容词late的含义是“接近末期的、迟、晚”，此处表示“最近的、最新的”，应用latest。the
latest
music
albums表示“最新的音乐专辑”。故将late改为latest。
10.
考查代词。句意：这张照片常常让我想起我高中时代的许多美好回忆。本文主要叙述“我”的一张照片引发“我”对“我的”高中时代的回忆，并未提到you。故将your改为my。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假设你是红星中学高-(1)班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。
1．多跟同学交流沟通；
2．积极参加学校活动；
3．向老师寻求帮助。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear
Chris,
Yours
,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Tony,
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
having
trouble
fitting
in
at
your
new
school.
Such
problems
are
quite
normal.
Perhaps
the
following
suggestions
may
be
helpful.
First,
I
think
you
may
need
to
communicate
with
your
classmates
as
much
as
possible.
In
this
way,
you
will
get
to
know
each
other
better.
Second,
it
might
be
a
good
idea
for
you
to
take
part
in
more
activities,
which
usually
involve
teamwork
and
interactions
with
other
students
and
are
therefore
good
for
developing
friendly
relationships.
Lastly,
faced
with
some
tough
problems,
you
might
consider
asking
your
teachers,
who
can
usually
offer
you
some
sensible
suggestions.
I
sincerely
hope
my
advice
will
be
of
some
help
to
you.
If
there
is
anything
more
I
can
do
to
help,
please
let
me
know.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Chris写封邮件，针对如何尽快融入新环境提供建议。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1．多跟同学交流沟通；2．积极参加学校活动；3．向老师寻求帮助。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
having
trouble
fitting
in
；
communicate
with
；
as
much
as
possible；In
this
way；take
part
in；
involve
teamwork
and
interactions
with
other
students
；faced
with
；
consider
asking
；who
can
usually
offer
you
some
sensible
suggestions；be
of
some
help
第三步：连词成句
1.First,
I
think
you
may
need
to
communicate
with
your
classmates
as
much
as
possible.
2.In
this
way,
you
will
get
to
know
each
other
better.
3.Second,
it
might
be
a
good
idea
for
you
to
take
part
in
more
activities,
which
usually
involve
teamwork
and
interactions
with
other
students
and
are
therefore
good
for
developing
friendly
relationships.
4.Lastly,
faced
with
some
tough
problems,
you
might
consider
asking
your
teachers,
who
can
usually
offer
you
some
sensible
suggestions.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：/First,Second,
Lastly
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including（供参考）
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
（供参考）
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
（供参考）
连句成文，注意使用恰当连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】【高分句型1】In
this
way,
you
will
get
to
know
each
other
better.
Second,
it
might
be
a
good
idea
for
you
to
take
part
in
more
activities,
which
usually
involve
teamwork
and
interactions
with
other
students
and
are
therefore
good
for
developing
friendly
relationships.在这个句子which
引导非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型2】Lastly,
faced
with
some
tough
problems,
you
might
consider
asking
your
teachers,
who
can
usually
offer
you
some
sensible
suggestions.这个句子运用非谓语动词faced
with
..,还运用who引导定语从句；
