英语试题
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
nurse
do?
A.
She
drove
the
man
to
the
hospital.
B.
She
looked
after
the
man
in
the
hospital.
C.
She
showed
the
man
around
the
hospital.
2.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
library?
A.
It
will
be
finished
on
time.
B.
It
is
only
open
during
the
day.
C.
The
work
crew
are
about
to
complete
it.
3.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
Saturday
afternoon?
A.
Do
some
sports.
B.
Watch
the
Olympic
Games.
C.
Watch
a
badminton
game
on
TV.
4.
How
many
students
actually
showed
up
for
the
party?
A.
25.
B.
15.
C.
5.
5.
What
is
the
woman’s
job?
A.
Travel
agent.
B.
Office
secretary.
C.
Hotel
receptionist.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
At
an
airport.
C.
Over
the
phone.
7.
When
should
the
man
check
in
at
the
airport?
A.
At
8:45
pm.
B.
At
9:25
am.
C.
At
8:45
am.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
Have
dinner
in
her
house.
B.
Help
her
with
moving.
C.
Rent
the
apartment
from
her.
9.
What
do
we
know
about
the
new
apartment?
A.
It’s
on
the
sixth
floor.
B.
There’s
a
garden.
C.
It’s
far
away
from
the
woman’s
present
place.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
What
exactly
does
the
man
want
to
find
out?
A.
People’s
opinion
about
the
bus
service.
B.
How
many
people
are
using
the
bus
service.
C.
Which
group
of
people
use
the
bus
service
most
often.
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
bus
service?
A.
The
distance
between
bus
stops
is
too
long.
B.
The
bus
timetables
are
full
of
mistakes.
C.
Buses
are
not
often
on
time.
12.
Why
does
the
woman
say
her
husband
is
lucky?
A.
He
often
goes
to
work
in
a
colleague’s
car.
B.
He
doesn’t
need
to
go
shopping
by
bus.
C.
He
lives
close
to
the
bus
station.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
What
happened
when
Thomas
was
climbing
a
mountain?
A.
His
equipment
lost.
B.
He
lost
his
way.
C.
He
caught
a
bad
cold.
14.
What
caused
Thomas’
losing
legs?
A.
The
weather.
B.
The
poor
equipment.
C.
The
doctor’s
mistake.
15.
What
did
Thomas
do
after
losing
his
legs?
A.
He
did
nothing.
B.
He
built
great
new
legs.
C.
He
learned
more
modern
technologies.
16.
What’s
Thomas’
attitude
toward
life?
A.
Positive.
B.
Negative.
C.
Indifferent.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
What
percent
does
the
old
people
account
for
in
non-industrialized
nations?
A.
4%
to
8%.
B.
13%
to
20%.
C.
14%
to
18%.
18.
What
should
we
do
for
the
old?
A.
Pay
attention
to
their
needs.
B.
Buy
them
big
houses.
C.
Do
the
housework.
19.
What
is
the
special
character
of
the
old
people?
A.
They
can
take
care
of
their
grandchildren.
B.
They
are
rich
in
knowledge
and
experience.
C.
They
are
intelligent
and
hard-working.
20.
What
can
we
get
from
the
old?
A.
Lots
of
wealth.
B.
Skills
to
make
things.
C.
Encourage
to
do
things.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Theaters
of
the
Past
The
Greek
Theater
Theaters
developed
in
many
parts
of
Greece.
Ancient
Greek
theaters
were
built
in
natural
open
air
sites
on
conveniently
shaped
hills.
This
allowed
a
lot
of
people
to
enjoy
a
show
at
a
time.
Due
to
this,
actors
placed
emphasis
on
exaggerated
(夸张的)
action
and
speech.
And,
colorful
symbolic
masks
and
costumes
were
used.
The
Medieval
Theater
The
Medieval
theater
started
in
churches.
That’s
why
medieval
plays
were
about
Bible
stories.
At
first,
it
was
a
tradition
for
priests
(牧师)
to
act
out
brief
scenes
during
Christmas
and
Easter.
Later
the
church
didn’t
allow
priests
to
participate
in
any
such
events
again,
so
ordinary
people
began
these
performances
outside.
Performances
were
set
in
the
town
square,
with
several
stage
settings
around
it.
The
Elizabethan
Theater
The
main
feature
of
Elizabethan
theater
was
the
stage.
It
has
three
parts:
The
fore
stage
for
outside
scenes;
the
inner
stage
for
scenes
inside
a
building;
an
upper
stage
for
various
purposes.
The
reason
for
this
design
is
that
there
were
no
scene
changes,
or
breaks
during
the
play.
Very
little
scenery
was
used,
so
the
actors
had
to
create
a
scene
through
their
voices
and
dialogues.
The
Restoration
Theater
Some
of
the
plays
told
sad
stories,
but
most
of
the
plays
were
really
funny.
Many
specialized
machines
were
used
to
create
the
scene.
The
stage
was
a
very
clever
idea
,
in
that
on
the
sides
of
the
stage
large
back
shutters
(百叶窗)
were
painted
with
the
scene.
1.
Why
were
ancient
Greek
theaters
built
on
hills?
A
To
build
a
big
and
strong
stage.
B.
To
hold
a
large
audience.
C.
To
have
a
better
sound
effect.
D.
To
emphasize
exaggerated
performances.
2
In
which
theater
could
actors’
voices
and
speech
help
create
scenes?
A.
The
Greek
Theater
B.
The
Elizabethan
Theater
C.
The
Medieval
Theater
D.
The
Restoration
Theater
3.
What
is
special
about
the
Restoration
Theater?
A.
Colorful
masks
were
used.
B.
Ordinary
people
were
the
performers.
C.
Most
of
its
plays
were
sad.
D.
The
stage
was
smartly
designed.
B
When
asked
why
he
or
she
wears
clothes,
some
people
will
probably
answer
“to
keep
warm
and
to
cover
my
body”.
These
are
the
basic
reasons
why
clothes
are
worn,
but
people
also
want
to
look
attractive
and
appear
successful
to
others.
If
people
only
wore
clothes
for
warmth
and
to
cover
their
bodies,
most
clothes
would
be
simple
and
cheap.
In
most
Western
countries,
however,
clothes
are
sometimes
very
expensive.
The
main
reason
for
this
is
not
the
cost
of
the
cloth
or
the
cost
of
making
the
clothes.
The
clothes
are
expensive
because
of
fashion.
Successful
businessmen,
for
example,
often
wear
very
expensive
suits,
shirts
and
ties.
Sometimes
they
pay
thousands
of
dollars
for
a
suit
and
hundreds
of
dollars
for
a
tie.
It’s
just
a
suit
and
a
tie
but
they
pay
these
prices
because
of
the
famous
name
of
the
designer.
A
suit
costing
much
less
would
be
just
as
warm
and
would
cover
the
wearer’s
body
just
as
well.
Fashion
is
always
changing,
which
means
those
who
want
to
be
fashionable
have
to
buy
new
clothes
every
few
months,
even
if
last
month's
clothes
have
only
been
worn
once
or
twice.
Some
people
have
wardrobes
full
of
clothes
that
have
hardly
been
worn
but
are
no
longer
in
fashion.
Being
fashionable,
therefore,
can
be
a
very
expensive
pastime!
4.
What
do
people
basically
wear
clothes
for?
A.
Keeping
warm
and
covering
bodies.
B.
Following
the
fashion.
C.
Looking
attractive
to
others.
D.
Appearing
successful
to
others.
5.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
_______.
A.
fashion
is
not
always
changing
B.
fashion
is
an
expensive
pastime.
C.
fashion
designers
like
expensive
clothes
D.
expensive
clothes
are
warmer
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“wardrobes”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
Fashionable
clothes
shops.
B.
Cupboards
for
storing
clothes.
C.
The
clothes
that
some
people
have.
D.
Shelves
used
for
keeping
books.
7.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Clothes
and
fashion.
B.
Suits
and
ties.
C.
Cost
and
pastime.
D.
Beauty
and
success.
C
I'll
never
forget
the
day
when
Mary
came
into
my
office
and
said,
I
am
too
old
to
learn
how
to
use
a
computer.
I
shook
my
head.
Here
was
a
woman
who
had
raised
6
children
and
who
had
made
great
progress
in
her
career
telling
me
that
she
was
too
old
to
learn
something
new.
I
told
her
that
I
always
believed
people
were
never
too
old
to
learn.
Mary
followed
my
advice
and
did
learn
how
to
use
the
computer.
Now,
she
is
retired
and
leading
a
very
active
life
volunteering
in
her
community(
社区
),using
her
computer
skills
and
helping
anyone
that
needs
help.
When
she
was
in
her
sixties,
one
day
she
called
me
and
said
she
had
played
the
piano
for
others
all
her
life,
and
now
she
was
going
to
make
a
CD
of
her
own.
My
mind
flashed
back
to
the
day
when
she
told
me
she
was
too
old
to
learn.
You
can
imagine
my
surprise
and
delight.
To
produce
the
CD,
she
had
a
lot
of
things
to
learn.
It
was
not
just
sitting
at
the
piano
and
playing.
She
had
to
research
the
songs,
learn
about
copyright(版权),and
learn
about
marketing.
It
was
pretty
amazing
for
someone
who
once
said
she
was
too
old
to
learn.
And
finally
she
made
it.
Now
she
has
her
own
CD-Mixed
Blessings.
Most
of
you
probably
have
heard
about
some
people
who
have
gone
back
to
university
in
their
seventies
and
have
also
graduated.
They
are
on
their
way
again
to
charging
themselves
with
a
new
skill
and
a
new
attitude
towards
life.
The
point
is
you
are
unable
to
learn
anything
at
any
age
if
you
believe
you
are
too
old.
On
the
contrary,
you
can
achieve
anything
at
any
age
if
you
believe
you
can.
8.
When
Mary
said
she
was
too
old
to
learn,
the
author________.
A.
did
not
agree
with
her
B.
felt
sad
and
decided
to
help
her
C.
became
disappointed
with
her
D.
thought
what
she
had
said
was
true
9.
Why
did
Mary
call
the
author
one
day
in
her
sixties?
A.
To
ask
him
for
some
help.
B.
To
tell
him
about
her
plan
C.
To
ask
him
to
make
a
CD.
D.
To
talk
about
her
new
CD
10.
The
author
thought
it________
for
Mary
to
make
a
CD.
A.
impossible
B.
interesting
C.
unnecessary
D.
difficult
11.
What
does
the
text
mainly
tell
us?
A.
We
should
always
learn
new
skills.
B.
We're
never
too
old
to
learn.
C.
Interest
is
the
best
teacher.
D.
Some
people
succeed
for
a
reason
D
Working
on
a
farm
and
taking
care
of
crops
can
be
difficult.
Engineers
have
long
wanted
to
build
robots
to
lighten
the
load.
But
it
has
proved
a
difficult
task.
Robots
that
walk
or
roll
along
the
ground
can
step
on
the
easily
damaged
plants
heavily.
And
they
have
to
stop
working
when
it
rains.
“Tarzan”,
however,
could
deal
with
some
of
those
challenges.
Jonathan
Rogers
is
a
robotics
expert
at
the
Georgia
Institute
of
Technology
in
Atlanta.
When
it
comes
to
a
farm
environment
he
realized
robots
would
face
many
problems.
“Many
robots
tend
to
get
stuck,”
he
says,
“It's
very
hard
to
leave
them
out
for
long
periods
without
a
human
helping
them.”
What
if
the
robot
could
move
above
the
crops?
Jonathan
Rogers
says.
Then
his
team
set
out
to
design
a
robot
that
could
swing
hand
to
hand
along
wires
hung
above
the
field.
He
named
their
invention
Tarzan
after
the
jungle-swinging
character
in
a
movie.
Mark
Spong,
a
robotics
researcher
at
the
University
of
Texas
at
Dallas
says
that
he
admires
Tarzan
for
its
using
swinging
movement
to
save
energy
and
the
idea
of
building
a
wire
structure
to
move
around
above
crops.
Rogers
first
predicted
that
Tarzan
could
help
farmers
monitor
crops
with
sensors
and
cameras.
But
he
also
said
future
robots
might
take
water
to
a
particularly
thirsty
plant.
And
adding
a
third
“hand”
could
allow
such
a
robot
to
harvest
fruits
and
vegetables.
Finally
the
robot
could
move
off
the
farm
and
into
the
city,
helping
deal
with
the
traffic
and
security.
12.
What
worried
the
engineers
when
they
built
the
farm
robots?
A.
They
took
up
too
much
space.
B.
They
made
the
farming
process
slow.
C.
They
had
difficulty
exploring
in
fields.
D.
They
caused
certain
damage
to
crops.
13.
What
does
Jonathan
Rogers
think
about
most
farm
robots?
A.
They
take
much
time
to
make.
B.
They
get
out
of
date
more
easily.
C.
They
depend
too
much
on
people.
D.
They
get
used
to
the
environment
slowly.
14.
What
attracts
Mark
Spong
most
about
Tarzan?
A.
Its
strong
wings.
B.
Its
low
cost.
C.
Its
creative
design.
D.
Its
powerful
engine.
15.
How
did
Jonathan
Rogers
feel
about
Tarzan’s
future?
A.
It
could
be
found
everywhere.
B.
It
could
be
put
into
more
practical
uses.
C.
It
could
be
used
to
do
all
the
farm
work.
D.
It
could
be
popular
with
working
people
in
cities.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays
parents
and
their
children
are
spending
less
and
less
time
communicating
with
each
other.____16____.It
is
reported
that
American
parents
today
spend
about
40
percent
less
time
with
their
children
than
parents
did
a
generation
ago.To
keep
your
family
time
creative
and
enjoyable,
below
is
a
list
of
helpful
family
time
tips.
Eat
together
&
listen
to
each
other
Most
children
today
don't
know
the
meaning
of
the
family
dinner
time.Yet
the
communication
and
unity
built
during
this
time
are
necessary
to
a
healthy
family
life.Sharing
a
meal
together
allows
parents
and
their
children
to
talk
about
each
other's
lives.____17____.
Read
often
It's
important
for
parents
to
read
to
their
children.The
latest
research
shows
that
reading
to
your
children
can
help
your
children
develop
an
interest
in
knowledge
and
contribute
to
language
development.It
also
increases
their
concentration
on
things
and
helps
them
become
more
curious.____18____.After
reading,
ask
questions
about
what
the
books
are
about.
Start
a
hobby
or
project
Choose
a
fun
activity
that
your
children
are
interested
in.Activities
like
cooking,
fishing
or
biking
can
be
their
great
hobbies.____19____.Once
a
child
learns
a
new
skill,
let
him
or
her
take
the
lead
under
your
direction.
Plan
a
family
outing
____20____.Jump
into
the
family
car
and
go
for
a
drive.Prepare
a
picnic
lunch
and
visit
a
local
park.Take
time
to
play
or
ride
a
bike.A
slow
and
relaxing
walk
in
the
woods
will
help
parents
communicate
with
their
children
better.Also,
a
visit
to
the
zoo
or
museum
will
inspire
the
enthusiasm
of
a
child
and
lead
to
long
discussions.
A.
It
is
very
important
for
children
to
exercise
B.
They
can
open
the
door
to
exciting
family
time
C.
Sometimes
getting
out
of
the
house
is
important
D.
Look
for
books
that
your
children
would
enjoy
reading
E.
New
technology
has
made
video
games
more
popular
with
children
F.
This
is
also
an
opportunity
for
parents
to
listen
and
give
advice
to
their
children
G.
As
a
result,
many
children
are
getting
less
love
than
their
parents
once
got
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
William
Weaver
was
one
of
14
black
students
who
studied
at
the
all-white
West
High
School.
A
teacher
told
him
that
he
“didn't
belong.”
He
had
a
test
and
the
teacher
stood
over
him
and
then
just
took
the
paper
away
and
said,
“Time
is
up.”
The
first
report
card
he
got
was___21___
F’s.
So
he
started
to
think
maybe
he
didn't
belong
and
that
he
was___22___.
One
evening
he
was
at
home
and
Edward
Hill,
his
science
teacher
from
the___23___school,
came
by
to
visit.
Weaver
told
Mr
Hill
that
the
white
school
were
trying
to___24___him
away.
Mr
Hill
asked
Weaver
to
come
to
his
old
school
after
school.
So
every
day
waiting
for
him
would
be
Mr.
Hill
with
other
teachers
and
they___25___him.
Once
he
got
past
those
F’s,
he
stopped___26___himself.
But
no
matter
what
he
did,
he
was
never___27___at
that
school.
Weaver
never
had
a
conversation
with
a
counselor
about
going
to
college.
But,
to
his___28___,
he
got
a
letter
telling
him
he
had
been
awarded
a
scholarship.
Weaver___29___it
and
went
on
to___30___Howard
University.
Many
years___31___,
Weaver
came
across
Mr
Hill
and
told
him,
“Mr
Hill,
if
I
had
not
gotten
that
___32___,
I
don’t
know
what
would
have
happened.
And
I
don't
know___33___I
got
the
scholarship
because
I
never
even
applied
for
it.”
Mr
Hill
said,
“I
know,
because
I
filled
in
the___34___and
sent
it
off
for
you.”
So
Mr
Hill
stepped
in
and
changed
his
life,___35___at
that
time
Weaver
didn't
realize
how
much
he
was
being
helped.
21.
A.
no
B.
all
C.
some
D.
few
22.
A.
stupid
B.
excellent
C.
ordinary
D.
extraordinary
23.
A.
new
B.
best
C.
black
D.
worst
24.
A.
put
B.
drive
C.
turn
D.
give
25.
A.
taught
B.
liked
C.
praised
D.
scolded
26.
A.
pushing
B.
doubting
C.
blaming
D.
behaving
27.
A.
realized
B.
recognized
C.
remembered
D.
punished
28.
A.
delight
B.
excitement
C.
surprise
D.
credit
29.
A.
received
B.
refused
C.
accepted
D.
won
30.
A.
found
B.
answered
C.
attend
D.
decline
31.
A.
later
B.
before
C.
ago
D.
around
32.
A.
help
B.
scholarship
C.
ignorance
D.
anxiety
33.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
that
D.
how
34.
A.
form
B.
name
C.
details
D.
information
35.
A.
and
B.
since
C.
unless
D.
though
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
friend
had
a
chance
to
make
a
trip
to
Hong
Kong___36___
August
15,
2011.
He
had
dreamed
about___37___(visit)
it
since
his
boyhood
and
it___38___(be)
the
first
time
that
he
had
been
there.
The
following
was
___39___
he
had
seen.
___40___
(arrive)
there,
he___41___(impress)
by
its
beautiful
scenery
and
tall
buildings.
It
is
said
that
Hong
Kong
has
the
most
skyscrapers
in
the
world.
Wherever
he
went,
he
saw
many
smiling
faces
there.
People
in
Hong
Kong
were
kind,
generous,
easygoing
and
ready
to
help___42___(other).
Much
to
his
surprise,
he
saw
that
people
there
always
kept
order
in
public
places.___43___crowds
of
people
were
waiting
for
the
next
train
at
the
subway
station,
they
were
talking
in
such
a
low
voice
as
not
to
disturb
one
another.
Chinese
and
English
are
their
official
languages.
English
is___44___(wide)
used
in
governments,
markets,
service
centers
and
other
fields.
Staying
there
for
only
a
week
was
a
good
experience___45___
he
will
never
forget.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Daniel来信向你求助。他最近和妈妈闹矛盾，因为妈妈不让他过多上网，他对此很不理解。请你给他写一封回信，
内容包括：建议他向妈妈道歉；说明过多上网的危害；列举一些健康的休闲方式。
注意：80词左右；适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Daniel,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
had
an
argument
with
your
mother.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。
There
was
a
rich
couple
who
was
holding
a
big
new
year
party
at
their
house.
So
they
went
shopping
at
the
market
where
everything
was
expensive,
but
they
didn’t
mind
paying
a
lot
for
it.
After
buying
everything
they
needed,
they
called
a
porter(搬运工)
to
carry
it
and
drop
it
off
at
their
home.
The
porter
who
came
was
of
an
old
age,
not
very
healthy
looking.
His
clothes
were
torn
and
he
looked
as
if
he
wasn’t
even
able
to
meet
his
daily
needs.
They
asked
the
porter
about
the
charges
for
sending
their
goods
at
their
home.
The
old
porter
quoted(报价)
$20,
a
price
well
below
the
market
rate.
Yet,
the
couple
argued
and
bargained(讨价还价)
with
the
porter
and
finally
settled
for
$15.
The
porter
was
trying
to
make
money
for
every
meal
so
he
needed
anything
he
could
earn.
The
couple
was
very
happy
thinking
how
well
they
bargained
with
the
poor
porter
and
paid
him
$15
in
advance
and
left
after
giving
the
porter
their
home
address.
They
reached
their
home
and
two
hours
passed,
the
porter
still
hadn’t
delivered
their
stuff.
The
wife
started
to
get
angry
at
her
husband,
“I
always
tell
you
not
to
trust
such
person
but
you
never
listen
to
me.
Such
a
person
is
not
even
able
to
earn
to
feed
himself
for
one
time
in
a
day,
and
you
handed
him
everything
we
bought
for
our
big
party.
I
am
sure
he
must
have
disappeared
with
everything.
We
must
immediately
go
back
to
the
market
to
inquire(询问)
and
then
to
the
police
station
to
file
the
complaint
against
him(报案).”
They
both
went
to
the
market.
On
their
way,
near
the
market,
they
saw
another
porter.
They
stopped
him
to
inquire
about
the
old
porter
and
noticed
that
he
was
carrying
their
stuff(东西)
in
his
cart!
Paragraph
1:
The
angry
wife
asked
him,
“Where
is
that
old
thief?
This
is
our
stuff.”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Upon
hearing
this
the
husband
had
tears
in
his
eyes
and
turned
to
his
wife.英语试题
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
nurse
do?
A.
She
drove
the
man
to
the
hospital.
B.
She
looked
after
the
man
in
the
hospital.
C.
She
showed
the
man
around
the
hospital.
2.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
library?
A.
It
will
be
finished
on
time.
B.
It
is
only
open
during
the
day.
C.
The
work
crew
are
about
to
complete
it.
3.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
Saturday
afternoon?
A.
Do
some
sports.
B.
Watch
the
Olympic
Games.
C.
Watch
a
badminton
game
on
TV.
4.
How
many
students
actually
showed
up
for
the
party?
A.
25.
B.
15.
C.
5.
5.
What
is
the
woman’s
job?
A.
Travel
agent.
B.
Office
secretary.
C.
Hotel
receptionist.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
At
an
airport.
C.
Over
the
phone.
7.
When
should
the
man
check
in
at
the
airport?
A.
At
8:45
pm.
B.
At
9:25
am.
C.
At
8:45
am.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
Have
dinner
in
her
house.
B.
Help
her
with
moving.
C.
Rent
the
apartment
from
her.
9.
What
do
we
know
about
the
new
apartment?
A.
It’s
on
the
sixth
floor.
B.
There’s
a
garden.
C.
It’s
far
away
from
the
woman’s
present
place.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
What
exactly
does
the
man
want
to
find
out?
A.
People’s
opinion
about
the
bus
service.
B.
How
many
people
are
using
the
bus
service.
C.
Which
group
of
people
use
the
bus
service
most
often.
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
bus
service?
A.
The
distance
between
bus
stops
is
too
long.
B.
The
bus
timetables
are
full
of
mistakes.
C.
Buses
are
not
often
on
time.
12.
Why
does
the
woman
say
her
husband
is
lucky?
A.
He
often
goes
to
work
in
a
colleague’s
car.
B.
He
doesn’t
need
to
go
shopping
by
bus.
C.
He
lives
close
to
the
bus
station.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
What
happened
when
Thomas
was
climbing
a
mountain?
A.
His
equipment
lost.
B.
He
lost
his
way.
C.
He
caught
a
bad
cold.
14.
What
caused
Thomas’
losing
legs?
A.
The
weather.
B.
The
poor
equipment.
C.
The
doctor’s
mistake.
15.
What
did
Thomas
do
after
losing
his
legs?
A.
He
did
nothing.
B.
He
built
great
new
legs.
C.
He
learned
more
modern
technologies.
16.
What’s
Thomas’
attitude
toward
life?
A.
Positive.
B.
Negative.
C.
Indifferent.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
What
percent
does
the
old
people
account
for
in
non-industrialized
nations?
A.
4%
to
8%.
B.
13%
to
20%.
C.
14%
to
18%.
18.
What
should
we
do
for
the
old?
A.
Pay
attention
to
their
needs.
B.
Buy
them
big
houses.
C.
Do
the
housework.
19.
What
is
the
special
character
of
the
old
people?
A.
They
can
take
care
of
their
grandchildren.
B.
They
are
rich
in
knowledge
and
experience.
C.
They
are
intelligent
and
hard-working.
20.
What
can
we
get
from
the
old?
A.
Lots
of
wealth.
B.
Skills
to
make
things.
C.
Encourage
to
do
things.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Theaters
of
the
Past
The
Greek
Theater
Theaters
developed
in
many
parts
of
Greece.
Ancient
Greek
theaters
were
built
in
natural
open
air
sites
on
conveniently
shaped
hills.
This
allowed
a
lot
of
people
to
enjoy
a
show
at
a
time.
Due
to
this,
actors
placed
emphasis
on
exaggerated
(夸张的)
action
and
speech.
And,
colorful
symbolic
masks
and
costumes
were
used.
The
Medieval
Theater
The
Medieval
theater
started
in
churches.
That’s
why
medieval
plays
were
about
Bible
stories.
At
first,
it
was
a
tradition
for
priests
(牧师)
to
act
out
brief
scenes
during
Christmas
and
Easter.
Later
the
church
didn’t
allow
priests
to
participate
in
any
such
events
again,
so
ordinary
people
began
these
performances
outside.
Performances
were
set
in
the
town
square,
with
several
stage
settings
around
it.
The
Elizabethan
Theater
The
main
feature
of
Elizabethan
theater
was
the
stage.
It
has
three
parts:
The
fore
stage
for
outside
scenes;
the
inner
stage
for
scenes
inside
a
building;
an
upper
stage
for
various
purposes.
The
reason
for
this
design
is
that
there
were
no
scene
changes,
or
breaks
during
the
play.
Very
little
scenery
was
used,
so
the
actors
had
to
create
a
scene
through
their
voices
and
dialogues.
The
Restoration
Theater
Some
of
the
plays
told
sad
stories,
but
most
of
the
plays
were
really
funny.
Many
specialized
machines
were
used
to
create
the
scene.
The
stage
was
a
very
clever
idea
,
in
that
on
the
sides
of
the
stage
large
back
shutters
(百叶窗)
were
painted
with
the
scene.
1.
Why
were
ancient
Greek
theaters
built
on
hills?
A.
To
build
a
big
and
strong
stage.
B.
To
hold
a
large
audience.
C.
To
have
a
better
sound
effect.
D.
To
emphasize
exaggerated
performances.
2.
In
which
theater
could
actors’
voices
and
speech
help
create
scenes?
A.
The
Greek
Theater
B.
The
Elizabethan
Theater
C.
The
Medieval
Theater
D.
The
Restoration
Theater
3.
What
is
special
about
the
Restoration
Theater?
A.
Colorful
masks
were
used.
B.
Ordinary
people
were
the
performers.
C.
Most
of
its
plays
were
sad.
D.
The
stage
was
smartly
designed.
【答案】1.
B
2.
B
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了四个古代的剧院。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
Greek
Theater中的“Ancient
Greek
theaters
were
built
in
natural
open
air
sites
on
conveniently
shaped
hills.
This
allowed
a
lot
of
people
to
enjoy
a
show
at
a
time.
(古希腊的剧院建在自然开阔的地方，建在形状方便的山上。这使得一大群人可以一次欣赏一场演出)”可知，希腊剧院建在山上是为了让更多的观众可以一起欣赏演出，容纳大量观众。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
Elizabethan
Theater中的“Very
little
scenery
was
used,
so
the
actors
had
to
create
a
scene
through
their
voices
and
dialogues.(布景用得很少，所以演员们不得不通过他们的声音和对话来创造一个场景)可知，在The
Elizabethan
Theater演员的声音和言语能帮助创造场景。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据The
Restoration
Theater中的“The
stage
was
a
very
clever
idea
,
in
that
on
the
sides
of
the
stage
large
back
shutters
(百叶窗)
were
painted
with
the
scene.(舞台是一个非常聪明的想法，在舞台的两侧，巨大的后百叶窗被画上了场景)可知，在The
Restoration
Theater舞台的两侧，巨大的后百叶窗被画上了场景，可得出舞台设计非常巧妙。故选D。
B
When
asked
why
he
or
she
wears
clothes,
some
people
will
probably
answer
“to
keep
warm
and
to
cover
my
body”.
These
are
the
basic
reasons
why
clothes
are
worn,
but
people
also
want
to
look
attractive
and
appear
successful
to
others.
If
people
only
wore
clothes
for
warmth
and
to
cover
their
bodies,
most
clothes
would
be
simple
and
cheap.
In
most
Western
countries,
however,
clothes
are
sometimes
very
expensive.
The
main
reason
for
this
is
not
the
cost
of
the
cloth
or
the
cost
of
making
the
clothes.
The
clothes
are
expensive
because
of
fashion.
Successful
businessmen,
for
example,
often
wear
very
expensive
suits,
shirts
and
ties.
Sometimes
they
pay
thousands
of
dollars
for
a
suit
and
hundreds
of
dollars
for
a
tie.
It’s
just
a
suit
and
a
tie
but
they
pay
these
prices
because
of
the
famous
name
of
the
designer.
A
suit
costing
much
less
would
be
just
as
warm
and
would
cover
the
wearer’s
body
just
as
well.
Fashion
is
always
changing,
which
means
those
who
want
to
be
fashionable
have
to
buy
new
clothes
every
few
months,
even
if
last
month's
clothes
have
only
been
worn
once
or
twice.
Some
people
have
wardrobes
full
of
clothes
that
have
hardly
been
worn
but
are
no
longer
in
fashion.
Being
fashionable,
therefore,
can
be
a
very
expensive
pastime!
4.
What
do
people
basically
wear
clothes
for?
A.
Keeping
warm
and
covering
bodies.
B.
Following
the
fashion.
C.
Looking
attractive
to
others.
D.
Appearing
successful
to
others.
5.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
_______.
A.
fashion
is
not
always
changing
B.
fashion
is
an
expensive
pastime.
C.
fashion
designers
like
expensive
clothes
D.
expensive
clothes
are
warmer
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“wardrobes”
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
Fashionable
clothes
shops.
B.
Cupboards
for
storing
clothes.
C.
The
clothes
that
some
people
have.
D.
Shelves
used
for
keeping
books.
7.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Clothes
and
fashion.
B.
Suits
and
ties.
C.
Cost
and
pastime.
D.
Beauty
and
success.
【答案】4.
A
5.
B
6.
B
7.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍人类穿衣服的基本需求是保暖，但是现在更多的人是为了追求时尚买一些很贵的衣服，但是时尚在不断的变化，所以很多人的衣橱充满了过时的衣服，时尚是一个昂贵的消遣方式。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When
asked
why
he
or
she
wears
clothes,
some
people
will
probably
answer
“to
keep
warm
and
to
cover
my
body”.
These
are
the
basic
reasons
why
clothes
are
worn,
but
people
also
want
to
look
attractive
and
appear
successful
to
others.(当问到为什么要穿衣服时，有些人可能会回答“为了保暖和遮盖身体”。这些是为什么穿衣服的基本原因，但人们也想在别人面前看起来有吸引力和成功)”可知，人们穿衣服主要是为了保暖和覆盖身体。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“In
most
Western
countries,
however,
clothes
are
sometimes
very
expensive.
The
main
reason
for
this
is
not
the
cost
of
the
cloth
or
the
cost
of
making
the
clothes.
The
clothes
are
expensive
because
of
fashion.(然而，在大多数西方国家，衣服有时非常昂贵。主要原因不是布料的成本，也不是制作衣服的成本。由于流行，这些衣服很贵)”可知，时尚是一种昂贵的消遣。故选B。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“full
of
clothes
that
have
hardly
been
worn
but
are
no
longer
in
fashion”可知，装满了几乎没有穿过但不再流行的衣服。所以根据上下文语境可以判断出，第四段下划线的“wardrobes”
是指储藏衣服的橱柜。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Fashion
is
always
changing,
which
means
those
who
want
to
be
fashionable
have
to
buy
new
clothes
every
few
months,
even
if
last
month's
clothes
have
only
been
worn
once
or
twice.(时尚总是在变化，这意味着那些想要时尚的人每隔几个月就得买新衣服，即使上个月的衣服只穿了一两次)”结合文章介绍人类穿衣服的基本需求是保暖，但是现在更多的人是为了追求时尚买一些很贵的衣服，但是时尚在不断的变化，所以很多人的衣橱充满了过时的衣服，时尚是一个昂贵的消遣方式。可知，这篇文章的主要内容是服装和时尚。故选A。
C
I'll
never
forget
the
day
when
Mary
came
into
my
office
and
said,
I
am
too
old
to
learn
how
to
use
a
computer.
I
shook
my
head.
Here
was
a
woman
who
had
raised
6
children
and
who
had
made
great
progress
in
her
career
telling
me
that
she
was
too
old
to
learn
something
new.
I
told
her
that
I
always
believed
people
were
never
too
old
to
learn.
Mary
followed
my
advice
and
did
learn
how
to
use
the
computer.
Now,
she
is
retired
and
leading
a
very
active
life
volunteering
in
her
community(
社区
),using
her
computer
skills
and
helping
anyone
that
needs
help.
When
she
was
in
her
sixties,
one
day
she
called
me
and
said
she
had
played
the
piano
for
others
all
her
life,
and
now
she
was
going
to
make
a
CD
of
her
own.
My
mind
flashed
back
to
the
day
when
she
told
me
she
was
too
old
to
learn.
You
can
imagine
my
surprise
and
delight.
To
produce
the
CD,
she
had
a
lot
of
things
to
learn.
It
was
not
just
sitting
at
the
piano
and
playing.
She
had
to
research
the
songs,
learn
about
copyright(版权),and
learn
about
marketing.
It
was
pretty
amazing
for
someone
who
once
said
she
was
too
old
to
learn.
And
finally
she
made
it.
Now
she
has
her
own
CD-Mixed
Blessings.
Most
of
you
probably
have
heard
about
some
people
who
have
gone
back
to
university
in
their
seventies
and
have
also
graduated.
They
are
on
their
way
again
to
charging
themselves
with
a
new
skill
and
a
new
attitude
towards
life.
The
point
is
you
are
unable
to
learn
anything
at
any
age
if
you
believe
you
are
too
old.
On
the
contrary,
you
can
achieve
anything
at
any
age
if
you
believe
you
can.
8.
When
Mary
said
she
was
too
old
to
learn,
the
author________.
A.
did
not
agree
with
her
B.
felt
sad
and
decided
to
help
her
C.
became
disappointed
with
her
D.
thought
what
she
had
said
was
true
9.
Why
did
Mary
call
the
author
one
day
in
her
sixties?
A.
To
ask
him
for
some
help.
B.
To
tell
him
about
her
plan
C.
To
ask
him
to
make
a
CD.
D.
To
talk
about
her
new
CD
10.
The
author
thought
it________
for
Mary
to
make
a
CD.
A.
impossible
B.
interesting
C.
unnecessary
D.
difficult
11.
What
does
the
text
mainly
tell
us?
A.
We
should
always
learn
new
skills.
B.
We're
never
too
old
to
learn.
C.
Interest
is
the
best
teacher.
D.
Some
people
succeed
for
a
reason
【答案】8.
A
9.
B
10.
D
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要表达了"活到老，学到老"的思想。通过描述玛丽的故事证实这个中心思想，刚开始玛丽认为自己太老了而不能去学电脑，作者告诉她学无止境，玛丽听从了作者的建议，最终学会了很多东西，甚至制作自己的CD。最后作者都为玛丽的转变感到惊喜。只要你相信你可以，你就可以完成那些事情。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句
I
told
her
that
I
always
believed
people
were
never
too
old
to
learn.
可知，作者认为活到老学到老。故作者不同意
Mary
的年纪大了不能学习的观念。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句
When
she
was
in
her
sixties,
one
day
she
called
me
and
said
she
had
played
the
piano
for
others
all
her
life,
and
now
she
was
going
to
make
a
CD
of
her
own.
可知，Mary
打电话给作者是为了告诉作者她现在正准备为自己做一份CD。Mary
说了她今后的打算。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句
You
can
imagine
my
surprise
and
delight.
可知，听到
Mary
要做一张
CD
的消息，作者是惊讶和高兴的。为
Mary
的勇气和决心而感到高兴，同时又觉得这个计划具有挑战性，有些意外。根据第四段To
produce
the
CD,
she
had
a
lot
of
things
to
learn.
It
was
not
just
sitting
at
the
piano
and
playing.
She
had
to
research
the
songs,
learn
about
copyright(版权),and
learn
about
marketing.故作者认为做一张
CD
的计划有难度。故选D。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了在作者的鼓励下，一位老人继续尝试学习新的事物并取得成功的实例，以此告诉读者，保持终身学习的习惯，这样你的人生会取得不小的成就。根据文章最后一段最后一句
On
the
contrary,
you
can
achieve
anything
at
any
age
if
you
believe
you
can.
可知，活到老学到老，这样就能获得你想要的成功。故作者想告诉读者，活到老学到老这一观点。故选B。
【点睛】主旨大意题主要的解题策略有：
（1）标题类。文章标题可以是单词，短语，也可以是句子，它的特点是：短小精悍，多为一短语；涵盖性强，一般要求能覆盖全文，其确定的范围要恰当，既不能太大，也不能太小；精确性强，不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。
（2）主旨类。概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时，要注意一些转折词，如but,
yet,
however,
although,
in
spite
of,
by
contrast,
on
the
contrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时，往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点，排除迷惑性信息，准确归纳主旨大意。
例如文章第4小题，此题属于主旨大意中的（2）一一主旨类。答案需要理解文章后归纳文章中心。文章主要介绍了在作者的鼓励下，一位老人继续尝试学习新的事物并取得成功的实例，以此告诉读者，保持终身学习的习惯，这样你的人生会取得不小的成就。根据文章最后一句
On
the
contrary,
you
can
achieve
anything
at
any
age
if
you
believe
you
can.
可知，活到老学到老，这样就能获得你想要的成功。故作者想告诉读者，活到老学到老这一观点。故选B。
D
Working
on
a
farm
and
taking
care
of
crops
can
be
difficult.
Engineers
have
long
wanted
to
build
robots
to
lighten
the
load.
But
it
has
proved
a
difficult
task.
Robots
that
walk
or
roll
along
the
ground
can
step
on
the
easily
damaged
plants
heavily.
And
they
have
to
stop
working
when
it
rains.
“Tarzan”,
however,
could
deal
with
some
of
those
challenges.
Jonathan
Rogers
is
a
robotics
expert
at
the
Georgia
Institute
of
Technology
in
Atlanta.
When
it
comes
to
a
farm
environment,
he
realized
robots
would
face
many
problems.
“Many
robots
tend
to
get
stuck,”
he
says,
“It's
very
hard
to
leave
them
out
for
long
periods
without
a
human
helping
them.”
What
if
the
robot
could
move
above
the
crops?
Jonathan
Rogers
says.
Then
his
team
set
out
to
design
a
robot
that
could
swing
hand
to
hand
along
wires
hung
above
the
field.
He
named
their
invention
Tarzan
after
the
jungle-swinging
character
in
a
movie.
Mark
Spong,
a
robotics
researcher
at
the
University
of
Texas
at
Dallas
says
that
he
admires
Tarzan
for
its
using
swinging
movement
to
save
energy
and
the
idea
of
building
a
wire
structure
to
move
around
above
crops.
Rogers
first
predicted
that
Tarzan
could
help
farmers
monitor
crops
with
sensors
and
cameras.
But
he
also
said
future
robots
might
take
water
to
a
particularly
thirsty
plant.
And
adding
a
third
“hand”
could
allow
such
a
robot
to
harvest
fruits
and
vegetables.
Finally
the
robot
could
move
off
the
farm
and
into
the
city,
helping
deal
with
the
traffic
and
security.
12.
What
worried
the
engineers
when
they
built
the
farm
robots?
A.
They
took
up
too
much
space.
B.
They
made
the
farming
process
slow.
C.
They
had
difficulty
exploring
in
fields.
D.
They
caused
certain
damage
to
crops.
13.
What
does
Jonathan
Rogers
think
about
most
farm
robots?
A.
They
take
much
time
to
make.
B.
They
get
out
of
date
more
easily.
C.
They
depend
too
much
on
people.
D.
They
get
used
to
the
environment
slowly.
14.
What
attracts
Mark
Spong
most
about
Tarzan?
A.
Its
strong
wings.
B.
Its
low
cost.
C.
Its
creative
design.
D.
Its
powerful
engine.
15.
How
did
Jonathan
Rogers
feel
about
Tarzan’s
future?
A.
It
could
be
found
everywhere.
B.
It
could
be
put
into
more
practical
uses.
C.
It
could
be
used
to
do
all
the
farm
work.
D.
It
could
be
popular
with
working
people
in
cities.
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
C
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了机器人Tarzan可以帮助照顾庄稼，介绍了其优势以及未来的发展方向。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Engineers
have
long
wanted
to
build
robots
to
lighten
the
load.
But
it
has
proved
a
difficult
task.
Robots
that
walk
or
roll
along
the
ground
can
step
on
the
easily
damaged
plants
heavily.(工程师们长期以来一直希望制造机器人来减轻负担。但事实证明，这是一项艰巨任务。在地面上行走或滚动的机器人会严重踩到容易损坏的植物)”可知，当工程师们建造农场机器人时，他们担心的是它们对农作物造成了一定的损害。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中““Many
robots
tend
to
get
stuck,”
he
says,
“It's
very
hard
to
leave
them
out
for
long
periods
without
a
human
helping
them.”(他说：“许多机器人往往会被困住。如果没有人类的帮助，很难让它们长时间呆在外面。”)”可知，Jonathan
Rogers认为大多数农场机器人太依赖人。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Mark
Spong,
a
robotics
researcher
at
the
University
of
Texas
at
Dallas
says
that
he
admires
Tarzan
for
its
using
swinging
movement
to
save
energy
and
the
idea
of
building
a
wire
structure
to
move
around
above
crops.(德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校的机器人研究员Mark
Spong说，他很欣赏Tarzan，因为它用摆动的动作来节省能源，还想到了建造一个金属丝结构来在庄稼上面移动)”可推知，Tarzan最吸引Mark
Spong的是创意设计。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“But
he
also
said
future
robots
might
take
water
to
a
particularly
thirsty
plant.
And
adding
a
third
“hand”
could
allow
such
a
robot
to
harvest
fruits
and
vegetables.
Finally
the
robot
could
move
off
the
farm
and
into
the
city,
helping
deal
with
the
traffic
and
security.(但他也表示，未来的机器人可能会为特别缺水的工厂送水。加上第三只“手”可以让机器人收获水果和蔬菜。最后，机器人可以离开农场，进入城市，帮助处理交通和安全问题)”可知，Jonathan
Rogers认为Tarzan未来可以投入更多的实际用途。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays
parents
and
their
children
are
spending
less
and
less
time
communicating
with
each
other.____16____.It
is
reported
that
American
parents
today
spend
about
40
percent
less
time
with
their
children
than
parents
did
a
generation
ago.To
keep
your
family
time
creative
and
enjoyable,
below
is
a
list
of
helpful
family
time
tips.
Eat
together
&
listen
to
each
other
Most
children
today
don't
know
the
meaning
of
the
family
dinner
time.Yet
the
communication
and
unity
built
during
this
time
are
necessary
to
a
healthy
family
life.Sharing
a
meal
together
allows
parents
and
their
children
to
talk
about
each
other's
lives.____17____.
Read
often
It's
important
for
parents
to
read
to
their
children.The
latest
research
shows
that
reading
to
your
children
can
help
your
children
develop
an
interest
in
knowledge
and
contribute
to
language
development.It
also
increases
their
concentration
on
things
and
helps
them
become
more
curious.____18____.After
reading,
ask
questions
about
what
the
books
are
about.
Start
a
hobby
or
project
Choose
a
fun
activity
that
your
children
are
interested
in.Activities
like
cooking,
fishing
or
biking
can
be
their
great
hobbies.____19____.Once
a
child
learns
a
new
skill,
let
him
or
her
take
the
lead
under
your
direction.
Plan
a
family
outing
____20____.Jump
into
the
family
car
and
go
for
a
drive.Prepare
a
picnic
lunch
and
visit
a
local
park.Take
time
to
play
or
ride
a
bike.A
slow
and
relaxing
walk
in
the
woods
will
help
parents
communicate
with
their
children
better.Also,
a
visit
to
the
zoo
or
museum
will
inspire
the
enthusiasm
of
a
child
and
lead
to
long
discussions.
A.
It
is
very
important
for
children
to
exercise
B.
They
can
open
the
door
to
exciting
family
time
C.
Sometimes
getting
out
of
the
house
is
important
D.
Look
for
books
that
your
children
would
enjoy
reading
E.
New
technology
has
made
video
games
more
popular
with
children
F.
This
is
also
an
opportunity
for
parents
to
listen
and
give
advice
to
their
children
G.
As
a
result,
many
children
are
getting
less
love
than
their
parents
once
got
【答案】16.
G
17.
F
18.
D
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。如今父母和孩子们彼此交流的时间越来越少。据报道，美国父母今天与孩子相处的时间比上一代人少了40%。本文介绍增强家庭成员感情的一些活动。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Nowadays
parents
and
their
children
are
spending
less
and
less
time
communicating
with
each
other(现在，父母和他们的孩子花在相互交流上的时间越来越少了)”以及后句“It
is
reported
that
American
parents
today
spend
about
40
percent
less
time
with
their
children
than
parents
did
a
generation
ago(据报道，今天的美国父母花在孩子身上的时间比上一代人少了约40%)”可知表示“结果，许多孩子得到的爱比他们的父母曾经得到的要少”的选项G可以起到承上启下的作用。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据前句“Sharing
a
meal
together
allows
parents
and
their
children
to
talk
about
each
other's
lives.(一起吃饭可以让父母和孩子谈论彼此生活)”可知，F选项“这也是父母倾听和给孩子建议的机会”符合语境。“talk
about
each
other's
lives”和“parents
to
listen
and
give
advice
to
their
children”是关联词。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据空后“After
reading,
ask
questions
about
what
the
books
are
about.(阅读后，问一些关于这些书的问题)”可知表示“寻找您的孩子会喜欢阅读的书籍”的选项D符合前后文语境。此处“what
the
books
are
about”和“Look
for
books”是关联词。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据前句“Activities
like
cooking,
fishing
or
biking
can
be
their
great
hobbies.(像烹饪、钓鱼或骑自行车之类的活动可能是他们的爱好)”以及后句“Once
a
child
learns
a
new
skill,
let
him
or
her
take
the
lead
under
your
direction(一旦孩子学会了一项新技能，让他或她在你的指导下发挥带头作用)”可知，B选项“它们可以打开通往令人兴奋的家庭时光的大门”符合题意。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据主题句“Plan
a
family
outing(计划一次家庭外出活动)”以及后文介绍的户外活动，可知，表示“有时候出门很重要”的选项C符合前后语境，“outgoing”和“?getting
out
of
the
hous”是关联词。故选C。
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
William
Weaver
was
one
of
14
black
students
who
studied
at
the
all-white
West
High
School.
A
teacher
told
him
that
he
“didn't
belong.”
He
had
a
test
and
the
teacher
stood
over
him
and
then
just
took
the
paper
away
and
said,
“Time
is
up.”
The
first
report
card
he
got
was___21___
F’s.
So
he
started
to
think
maybe
he
didn't
belong
and
that
he
was___22___.
One
evening
he
was
at
home
and
Edward
Hill,
his
science
teacher
from
the___23___school,
came
by
to
visit.
Weaver
told
Mr
Hill
that
the
white
school
were
trying
to___24___him
away.
Mr
Hill
asked
Weaver
to
come
to
his
old
school
after
school.
So
every
day
waiting
for
him
would
be
Mr.
Hill
with
other
teachers
and
they___25___him.
Once
he
got
past
those
F’s,
he
stopped___26___himself.
But
no
matter
what
he
did,
he
was
never___27___at
that
school.
Weaver
never
had
a
conversation
with
a
counselor
about
going
to
college.
But,
to
his___28___,
he
got
a
letter
telling
him
he
had
been
awarded
a
scholarship.
Weaver___29___it
and
went
on
to___30___Howard
University.
Many
years___31___,
Weaver
came
across
Mr
Hill
and
told
him,
“Mr
Hill,
if
I
had
not
gotten
that
___32___,
I
don’t
know
what
would
have
happened.
And
I
don't
know___33___I
got
the
scholarship
because
I
never
even
applied
for
it.”
Mr
Hill
said,
“I
know,
because
I
filled
in
the___34___and
sent
it
off
for
you.”
So
Mr
Hill
stepped
in
and
changed
his
life,___35___at
that
time
Weaver
didn't
realize
how
much
he
was
being
helped.
21.
A.
no
B.
all
C.
some
D.
few
22.
A.
stupid
B.
excellent
C.
ordinary
D.
extraordinary
23.
A.
new
B.
best
C.
black
D.
worst
24.
A.
put
B.
drive
C.
turn
D.
give
25.
A.
taught
B.
liked
C.
praised
D.
scolded
26.
A.
pushing
B.
doubting
C.
blaming
D.
behaving
27.
A.
realized
B.
recognized
C.
remembered
D.
punished
28.
A.
delight
B.
excitement
C.
surprise
D.
credit
29.
A.
received
B.
refused
C.
accepted
D.
won
30.
A.
found
B.
answered
C.
attend
D.
decline
31.
A.
later
B.
before
C.
ago
D.
around
32.
A.
help
B.
scholarship
C.
ignorance
D.
anxiety
33.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
that
D.
how
34.
A.
form
B.
name
C.
details
D.
information
35.
A.
and
B.
since
C.
unless
D.
though
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
C
24.
B
25.
A
26.
B
27.
B
28.
C
29.
C
30.
C
31.
A
32.
B
33.
D
34.
A
35.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。William
Weaver是14名黑人学生中的一员，他们融入了全是白人的西部高中。一位老师告诉他，他“不属于这里”。他拿到的第一张成绩单全是F。白人学校要把他“赶走”。后来以前的科学老师Hill和其他老师帮助Weaver。令他吃惊的是，他收到一封信，告诉他他获得了奖学金。于是Hill先生介入并改变了他的生活，尽管那时Weaver并没有意识到他得到了多大的帮助。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他拿到的第一张成绩单全是F。A.
no没有，不是；B.
all全部的；C.
some一些，某个；D.
few很少的。根据后文“So
he
started
to
think
maybe
he
didn't
belong”可知，他拿到的第一张成绩单全是F。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他开始认为自己很笨。A.
stupid愚蠢的；B.
excellent优秀的；C.
ordinary普通的，平凡的；D.
extraordinary非凡的。上文提到他的第一张成绩单全是F，所以他开始觉得自己很笨。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，他在家里，他的黑人学校的科学老师Edward
Hill来访。A.
new新的；B.
best最好的；C.
black黑色的；D.
worst最差的。根据呼应上文“William
Weaver
was
one
of
14
black
students
who
studied
at
the
all-white
West
High
School.”指来拜访他的科学老师应该是来自黑人学校，故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Weaver告诉Hill老师，白人学校要把他赶走。A.
put放；B.
drive驱赶，驾驶；C.
turn转动；D.
give给。根据上文“A
teacher
told
him
that
he
“didn't
belong.””可知，白人学校要把他“赶走”。drive
sb.
away“把某人赶走”，故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天等Weaver的都是Hill老师和其他老师，他们教他学习。A.
taught教；B.
liked喜欢；C.
praised称赞，表扬；D.
scolded责备。根据“So
every
day
waiting
for
him
would
be
Mr.
Hill
with
other
teachers
and
they…him.”可知，所以每天等他的都是Hill老师和其他老师，他们教他。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦考试通过了那些F，Weaver就不再怀疑自己了。A.
pushing推，促进；B.
doubting怀疑；C.
blaming责备；D.
behaving表现，行为。根据上文他得了F，觉得很笨，可知，一旦通过了那些F，他就不再怀疑自己了。此处“doubt”最符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是不管Weaver做了什么，他在那所学校从来没有被承认过。A.
realized意识到；B.
recognized认可，认出；C.
remembered记得；D.
punished惩罚。根据“But
no
matter
what
he
did,
he
was
never…at
that
school.”可知，但是不管他做了什么，他在那所学校从来没有被承认过。此句中的but表明前后是一种转折关系，即“从来不被认可”，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，令他吃惊的是，他收到一封信，告诉他他获得了奖学金。A.
delight高兴；B.
excitement激动；C.
surprise惊讶；D.
credit信誉。根据后文“he
got
a
letter
telling
him
he
had
been
awarded
a
scholarship.”可知，但是，令他吃惊的是，他收到一封信，告诉他他获得了奖学金。To
one’s
surprise“使某人吃惊的是”，故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Weaver接受了奖学金，并继续就读于霍华德大学。A.
received收到；B.
refused拒绝；C.
accepted接受；D.
won赢得。根据后文“it
and
went
on
to…Howard
University.”可知，Weaver接受了奖学金，并继续就读于霍华德大学。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Weaver接受了奖学金，并继续就读于霍华德大学。A.
found发现；B.
answered回答；C.
attend上（大学等），出席；D.
decline下降，衰退。根据后文“Howard
University.”可知，Weaver接受了奖学金，并继续就读于霍华德大学。此处attend上（大学等），故选C。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：多年后，Weaver遇到了Hill老师。A.
later之后；B.
before在……之前；C.
ago以前；D.
around围绕。根据“Weaver
came
across
Mr.
Hill
and
told
him”可知，这里应该是“多年之后的偶遇”，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Hill老师，如果我没有得到奖学金，我不知道会发生什么事。A.
help帮助；B.
scholarship奖学金；C.
ignorance无知；D.
anxiety焦虑。根据后文“And
I
don't
know…I
got
the
scholarship
because
I
never
even
applied
for
it.”可知此处指拿奖学金。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：Hill老师，我不知道我是怎么拿到奖学金的，因为我从来没有申请过。此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“怎么”应用how引导的宾语从句，故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Hill老师说：“我知道，因为是我填好了表格，帮你寄出了。“A.
form表格；B.
name名字；C.
details细节；D.
information信息。根据上文“because
I
filled
in
the”可知此处指申请奖学金要填“表格”，故选A。
【35题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管那时Weaver并没有意识到他得到了多大的帮助。A.
and和；B.
since既然；
C.
unless除非；D.
though尽管。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用though。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
friend
had
a
chance
to
make
a
trip
to
Hong
Kong___36___
August
15,
2011.
He
had
dreamed
about___37___(visit)
it
since
his
boyhood
and
it___38___(be)
the
first
time
that
he
had
been
there.
The
following
was
___39___
he
had
seen.
___40___
(arrive)
there,
he___41___(impress)
by
its
beautiful
scenery
and
tall
buildings.
It
is
said
that
Hong
Kong
has
the
most
skyscrapers
in
the
world.
Wherever
he
went,
he
saw
many
smiling
faces
there.
People
in
Hong
Kong
were
kind,
generous,
easygoing
and
ready
to
help___42___(other).
Much
to
his
surprise,
he
saw
that
people
there
always
kept
order
in
public
places.___43___crowds
of
people
were
waiting
for
the
next
train
at
the
subway
station,
they
were
talking
in
such
a
low
voice
as
not
to
disturb
one
another.
Chinese
and
English
are
their
official
languages.
English
is___44___(wide)
used
in
governments,
markets,
service
centers
and
other
fields.
Staying
there
for
only
a
week
was
a
good
experience___45___
he
will
never
forget.
【答案】36.
on
37.
visiting
38.
was
39.
what
40.
Arriving
41.
was
impressed
42.
others
43.
When##While
44.
widely
45.
that##which
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了我的朋友有机会在2011年8月15日去香港旅行的所见所闻。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：我的朋友有机会在2011年8月15日去香港旅行。在具体的某一天用介词on。故填on。
【37题详解】
考查动名词。句意：从孩提时代起，他就梦想着去参观，这是他第一次去那里。dream
about
doing
sth.是固定搭配，意为：梦想做某事，about是介词，后用动名词visiting作宾语。故填visiting。
【38题详解】
考查时态。句意：从孩提时代起，他就梦想着去参观，这是他第一次去那里。It
was
the
first
time
that
sb.
had
done
sth.是固定句型，根据空格后的had
been可知主句系动词用was。故填was。
【39题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：下面是他所看到的东西。空格处单词在系动词was后面，引导表语从句，且在从句中作宾语，指物，用what引导。故填what。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：到达那里，他对那里美丽的风景和高楼大厦印象深刻。放在句首作状语，且与主语he之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。放在句首，首字母大写。故填Arriving。
【41题详解】
考查时态和被动语态。句意：到达那里，他对那里美丽的风景和高楼大厦印象深刻。句子陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语he和impress之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was
impressed。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意：香港人善良、慷慨、随和，乐于助人。在动词help之后作宾语，泛指“其他人”，用others符合题意。故填others。
【43题详解】
考查连词。句意：当一大群人在地铁站等下一班火车时，他们以如此低的嗓音交谈以便不互相打扰。分析句子可知缺少时间状语从句引导词“当……的时候”，用when或while符合题意。放在句首，首字母大写。故填When/While
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意：英语广泛应用于政府、市场、服务中心等领域。空格处需要副词修饰谓语动词is
used，故填widely。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在那里只待了一个星期是一次他永远不会忘记的一次好的经历。空格处引导定语从句修饰先行词a
good
experience，且在从句中作宾语，指物，用that或which引导。故填that/which。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Daniel来信向你求助。他最近和妈妈闹矛盾，因为妈妈不让他过多上网，他对此很不理解。请你给他写一封回信，
内容包括：建议他向妈妈道歉；说明过多上网危害；列举一些健康的休闲方式。
注意：80词左右；适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Daniel,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
had
an
argument
with
your
mother.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Daniel,
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
you
had
an
argument
with
your
mother.
In
my
opinion,
you
should
apologize
to
your
mother,
as
she
has
done
nothing
wrong
to
prevent
you
from
Internet
addiction.
Although
the
internet
plays
an
important
role
in
modern
life,
we
can’t
ignore
its
harm
to
us.
Many
students
spend
most
of
the
time
playing
computer
games
or
chatting
aimlessly
with
others,
which
may
not
only
result
in
poor
health
and
decline
in
study,
but
also
loss
of
communication
in
the
real
world.
As
students,
we
should
devote
our
energy
to
study.
When
available,
you
may
as
well
walk
outside
with
your
friends
or
take
some
exercise
to
keep
fit
instead
of
playing
computer
games.
Only
in
this
way
can
you
live
and
study
happily
and
healthily.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给加拿大笔友Daniel写封回信，就笔友的困惑给出一些意见和建议。
【详解】词汇积累
阻止：prevent→stop
扮演重要角色：plays
an
important
role→play
a
crucial
part
忽略：ignore→neglect
全神贯注于：devote
oneself
to→concentrate
on
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As
students,
we
should
devote
our
energy
to
study.
拓展句：Students,
whose
main
duty
is
to
study,
should
devote
our
energy
to
study.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Many
students
spend
most
of
the
time
playing
computer
games
or
chatting
aimlessly
with
others,
which
may
not
only
result
in
poor
health
and
decline
in
study,
but
also
loss
of
communication
in
the
real
world.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。)
[高分句型2]
Only
in
this
way
can
you
live
and
study
happily
and
healthily.
(运用了“only+状语”置于句首的倒装句。)
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。
There
was
a
rich
couple
who
was
holding
a
big
new
year
party
at
their
house.
So
they
went
shopping
at
the
market
where
everything
was
expensive,
but
they
didn’t
mind
paying
a
lot
for
it.
After
buying
everything
they
needed,
they
called
a
porter(搬运工)
to
carry
it
and
drop
it
off
at
their
home.
The
porter
who
came
was
of
an
old
age,
not
very
healthy
looking.
His
clothes
were
torn
and
he
looked
as
if
he
wasn’t
even
able
to
meet
his
daily
needs.
They
asked
the
porter
about
the
charges
for
sending
their
goods
at
their
home.
The
old
porter
quoted(报价)
$20,
a
price
well
below
the
market
rate.
Yet,
the
couple
argued
and
bargained(讨价还价)
with
the
porter
and
finally
settled
for
$15.
The
porter
was
trying
to
make
money
for
every
meal
so
he
needed
anything
he
could
earn.
The
couple
was
very
happy
thinking
how
well
they
bargained
with
the
poor
porter
and
paid
him
$15
in
advance
and
left
after
giving
the
porter
their
home
address.
They
reached
their
home
and
two
hours
passed
the
porter
still
hadn’t
delivered
their
stuff.
The
wife
started
to
get
angry
at
her
husband,
“I
always
tell
you
not
to
trust
such
person
but
you
never
listen
to
me.
Such
a
person
is
not
even
able
to
earn
to
feed
himself
for
one
time
in
a
day,
and
you
handed
him
everything
we
bought
for
our
big
party.
I
am
sure
he
must
have
disappeared
with
everything.
We
must
immediately
go
back
to
the
market
to
inquire(询问)
and
then
to
the
police
station
to
file
the
complaint
against
him(报案).”
They
both
went
to
the
market.
On
their
way,
near
the
market,
they
saw
another
porter.
They
stopped
him
to
inquire
about
the
old
porter
and
noticed
that
he
was
carrying
their
stuff(东西)
in
his
cart!
Paragraph
1:
The
angry
wife
asked
him,
“Where
is
that
old
thief?
This
is
our
stuff.”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Upon
hearing
this,
the
husband
had
tears
in
his
eyes
and
turned
to
his
wife.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The
angry
wife
asked
him,
“Where
is
that
old
thief?
This
is
our
stuff.”
The
porter
replied,
“Madam,
please
calm
down.
That
poor
old
man
was
sick
since
last
month.
He
wasn’t
able
to
earn
money
to
even
have
a
single
meal
of
the
day.
He
was
on
the
way
to
deliver
your
stuff,
but
he,
who
was
hungry?and?sick,?couldn’t?gather?the?strength?to?go?any?further?in?this?heat?of?the?noon.?He?fell?down?and?he?handed?me?$15.?His?last?words?were,
“I?had?taken?an?advance?for?this?delivery,?and
you?take
this?and?please?deliver?it?to?this?address.”
Upon
hearing
this,
the
husband
had
tears
in
his
eyes
and
turned
to
his
wife.
“He
was
hungry,
he
was
poor,
but
he
was
an
honest
man,”
the?husband?said.?The
wife
was
very
angry
and
ashamed
of
her
decision.
She
had
no
courage
to
look
at
her
husband’s
eyes.
Suddenly
it
dawned
on
her
that
honesty
has
no
class.
Respect
everyone
regardless
of
their
financial
and
social
status.
It
is
always
a
good
deed
to
give
the
one
who
deserves.
【解析】
【分析】本文以新年晚会为线索展开，讲述了一对富有的夫妇为准备盛大的新年晚会而购物，雇佣了一个老弱贫穷的搬运工为他们搬运货物，结果搬运工没有按时把货物送到家，妻子很生气，和丈夫一起回头去找，认为遇到了骗子，结果发现老搬运工因病未能完成送货任务，已经委托另外的搬运工正在为他们送货的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“妻子生气地问他：‘那个老贼在哪里？这是我们的东西。’”可知，第一段可描写妻子对老搬运工的误解，另一个搬运工对他们的解释。
②由第二段首句内容“听了这话，丈夫眼里含着泪水，转向妻子。”可知，第二段可描写作夫妇二人的愧疚心情，并学会尊重别人。
2.续写线索：误解质问——解释回答——（老搬运工）诚实——理解陈述——愧疚——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①回答：answer/reply/response
②.陈述：say/state/address
情绪类
①.诚实的：faithful/honest
②.愧疚的：guilty/ashamed
【点睛】
[高分句型1].
He
was
on
the
way
to
deliver
your
stuff,
but
he,
who
was
hungry?and?sick,?couldn’t?gather?the?strength?to?go?any?further?in?this?heat?of?the?noon.
(由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2].
It
is
always
a
good
deed
to
give
the
one
who
deserves.
(由关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句)
