乌兰浩特一中2020~2021学年下学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Basketball
Camps
and
Programs
IMG
Academy
Basketball
Camp
New
York
City,
NY
11368,
USA
Phone:
800-872-6425
The
camp
contains
technical
instruction
and
drills
as
well
as
guided
game-situational
play
combined
with
physical
and
mental
training.
IMG
coaches
(教练)
have
experience
in
competing
and
coaching
at
the
professional
levels
and
work
with
campers
through
position-specific
drills
along
with
competition
elements
and
situational
play.
Kutsher's
Sports
Academy
109
Lake
Buel
Road,
Great
Barrington,
MA
01230,
USA
Phone:
413-644-0077
KSA
offers
children
the
chance
to
learn,
play
and
improve
in
the
sports
they
love.
Campers
enjoy
the
best
summers
of
their
lives
in
a
fun
and
caring
environment.
All
of
our
programs
are
directed
by
trained
and
professional
college
and
high
school
instructors.
We're
devoted
to
providing
campers
with
the
opportunity
to
participate,
play
and
learn
every
single
day.
Since
campers
are
able
to
choose
their
own
schedule,
they're
often
excited
about
what
the
day
has
to
offer.
Nike
Basketball
Camp
955
Peachtree
Parkway
Cumming,
GA
30041,
USA
Phone:
1-800-645-3266
We
provide
courses
of
every
ability
level,
beginner
to
advanced,
every
week
this
summer.
Campers
will
train
in
small
group
instruction
using
the
most
advanced
equipment
including
Shootaway
Gun
10k,
HomeCourt
AI
Ballhanding
Stations,
and
Vertimax.
Due
to
local
and
state
regulations,
we
have
to
reduce
our
enrollment
(注册)
numbers
significantly
this
year.
So
please
be
sure
to
book
early.
Behn
Basketball
Camp
55
Pecunit
Street
Dedham,
Ma
02026,
USA
Phone:
916-476-8132
Behn
at
Dedham
High
School
has
been
growing
the
game
throughout
Eastern
Massachusetts.
Located
on
Boston's
southwest
border
in
Norfolk
County,
Dedham
High
School
is
a
great
spot
for
boys
and
girls,
ages
8~16
of
all
abilities
to
improve
their
basketball
skills!
The
camp
helps
players
of
all
abilities
develop
athletically.
1.
How
can
you
learn
about
the
camp
with
situational
play
drills?
A.
By
calling
800-872-6425.
B.
By
calling
413-644-0077.
C.
By
calling
1-800-645-3266.
D.
By
calling
916-476-8132.
2.
What
can
you
do
at
Kutsher's
Sports
Academy?
A.
Enjoy
an
easy
winter
holiday.
B.
Train
yourself
using
Shootaway
Gun
10k.
C.
Work
on
environmental
protection.
D.
Choose
your
own
training
schedule.
3.
Which
camp
requires
early
booking?
A.
IMG
Academy
Basketball
Camp.
B.
Kutsher's
Sports
Academy.
C.
Nike
Basketball
Camp.
D.
Behn
Basketball
Camp.
【答案】1.
A
2.
D
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个篮球夏令营的活动安排和联系方式。
【1题详解】
细节了解题。根据IMG
Academy
Basketball
Camp中“The
camp
contains
technical
instruction
and
drills
as
well
as
guided
game-situational
play
combined
with
physical
and
mental
training.(
夏令营包括技术指导和训练,以及有指导游戏、情景游戏和身心训练。)和“Phone:
800-872-6425”可知,IMG
Academy
Basketball
Camp提供情景游戏训练,电话号码是800-872-6425。如果你想了解这方面的情况,可以拨打800-872-6425。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kutsher's
Sports
Academy中“Since
campers
are
able
to
choose
their
own
schedule,
they're
often
excited
about
what
the
day
has
to
offer.(
由于露营者可以选择自己的日程安排,他们常常对这一天能提供什么感到兴奋。)”可知,在Kutsher's
Sports
Academy你可以选择你自己的训练日程安排。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Nike
Basketball
Camp中最后一句“So
please
be
sure
to
book
early.(
所以请务必早点预定。)”可知,Nike
Basketball
Camp夏令营需提前预定。故选C。
B
Twenty-nine-year-old
Maxim
Kiselev
lives
in
Moscow,
Russia,
with
his
beautiful
wife,
Natalia,
and
lives
with
a
disease
which
mainly
affects
the
left
side
of
his
body.
Maxim
is
a
wheelchair
dancer,
and
does
both
ballroom
style
dancing
and
figure
skating
on
ice.
He
initially
took
up
dancing
when
he
was
14
years
old
as
a
way
to
strengthen
his
body--in
particular
his
left
arm
and
fingers
which
had
limited
functionality
at
the
time.
Gradually,
he
began
to
think
about
becoming
the
standing
partner
of
a
person
using
a
wheelchair;
however,
his
challenges
with
balance
meant
it
wasn't
going
to
be
possible.
His
mother
and
coach
suggested
he
get
into
a
wheelchair
himself.
He
unwillingly
got
into
a
wheelchair
but
was
quickly
pleased
by
his
progress.
The
possibilities
without
a
partner
were
limited,
so
Maxim
went
on
in
search
of
a
dance
partner.
With
only
some
practice
with
his
first
partner,
the
pair
took
part
in
their
first
tournament,
where
they
performed
well.
While
his
start
in
partner
dancing
was
good,
finding
a
right
partner
wasn't
easy.
His
mother
would
get
in
touch
with
the
girls'
parents
or
coaches
and
the
vast
majority
had
very
rude
reactions
as
soon
as
they
found
out
he
was
disabled.
His
coaches
drove
him
to
grow
and
develop
as
a
dancer,
and
came
up
with
some
great
techniques
to
help
him.
His
dancing
was
improved
even
further
when
his
third
coach
forced
him
to
think
in
the
way
a
standing
dancer
did.
Maxim
says
this
is
what
helped
his
performance
to
look
like
dancing
rather
than
just
rolling
back
and
forth
on
the
dance
floor.
Maxim
says
his
greatest
pride
is
having
taken
his
dancing
skills
on
ice.
He
is
the
first
high
level
figure
skater
in
a
wheelchair,
and
still
the
only
one
to
this
day.
Maxim
is
taking
a
break
from
dance
because
of
health
issues,
but
he
recently
participated
in
a
Russian
Virtual
Reality
Project
which
aims
to
motivate
people
with
disabilities
to
get
more
active
in
real
life.
4
How
does
Maxim's
disease
affect
him?
A.
He
gives
up
his
dream
to
become
a
dancer.
B.
He
can
only
control
half
of
his
body
freely.
C.
He
has
no
way
to
make
a
living
all
the
time.
D.
He
has
an
extremely
unhappy
marriage
life.
5.
Why
did
Maxim
start
dancing?
A.
To
be
a
standing
dance
partner.
B.
To
meet
his
mother's
expectation.
C.
To
improve
his
physical
condition.
D.
To
get
himself
out
of
a
wheelchair.
6.
What
difficulty
did
Maxim
have
while
looking
for
a
dance
partner?
A.
Few
people
praised
his
talent.
B.
Nobody
helped
with
the
search.
C.
He
was
rejected
because
of
his
skills.
D.
He
faced
discrimination
due
to
disability.
7.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"this"
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
Mastering
dancing
techniques.
B.
Thinking
like
a
standing
dancer.
C.
Helping
people
with
disabilities.
D.
Making
some
progress
in
dancing.
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
D
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患疾病的舞蹈者Maxim的故事。由于身体的原因,他只能坐在轮椅上起舞。在克服了重重困难之后,Maxim实现了自己的人生价值。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“…and
lives
with
a
disease
which
mainly
affects
the
left
side
of
his
body.
(他患有一种主要影响他身体左侧的疾病。)”及第二段的首句“…strengthen
his
body--in
particular
his
left
arm
and
fingers
which
had
limited
functionality
at
the
time.(……锻炼他的身体——尤其是他的左臂和手指,当时他的功能受限。)”可知,Maxim的疾病对他的影响是他只能自由地控制自己的一半身体。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He
initially
took
up
dancing
when
he
was
14
years
old
as
a
way
to
strengthen
his
body.”可知,Maxim最初开始跳舞是为了锻炼身体,改善自己的身体状况。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“His
mother
would
get
in
touch
with
the
girls'
parents
or
coaches
and
the
vast
majority
had
very
rude
reactions
as
soon
as
they
found
out
he
was
disabled.(他的母亲会联系女孩的父母或教练,当他们发现他是残疾人时,绝大多数人的反应都非常无礼。)”可以推断,Maxim在寻找舞伴的时候,因为自身的身体残疾而遭到了歧视。故选D。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。划线词前一句提到
“His
dancing
was
improved
even
further
when
his
third
coach
forced
him
to
think
in
the
way
a
standing
dancer
did.
”,Maxim的第三位教练强迫他以站立舞者的方式思考,这让他的舞蹈进步了很多。由此可以猜测,马克西姆说,以站立舞者的方式思考使他的表演看起来更像是在跳舞,而不是在舞池里来回滚动。this指代上一句中的“think
in
the
way
a
standing
dancer
did”。故选B。
C
What
acts
of
kindness
will
make
us
the
happiest,
and
who
tends
to
benefit
the
most?
A
newly-published
review
of
decades
of
kindness
research
provides
some
answers.
In
this
paper
researchers
analyzed
the
results
from
126
research
articles
looking
at
almost
200,
000
participants
from
around
the
world.
The
studies
they
chose
measured
well-being
in
various
ways,
including
both
mental
and
physical
health.
Some
were
experiments,
where
people
did
a
kindness
practice
to
observe
its
effects,
while
others
just
surveyed
people
about
how
kind
and
happy
they
were.
As
expected,
people
who
were
kind
tended
to
have
higher
well-being.
Lead
researcher
Bryant
Hui
was
astounded
that
the
relationship
wasn't
stronger
than
it
was,
but
he
was
still
encouraged
by
the
results.
One
thing
Hui
and
his
colleagues
found
was
that
people
who
performed
random,
informal
acts
of
kindness,
like
bringing
a
meal
to
a
sad
friend,
tended
to
be
happier
than
people
who
performed
more
formal
acts
of
kindness,
like
volunteering
in
a
soup
kitchen.
The
researchers
also
found
that
people
who
were
kind
tended
to
be
higher
in
"eudaimonic
happiness"(a
sense
of
meaning
and
purpose
in
life)
more
than
"hedonic
happiness"(a
sense
of
pleasure
and
comfort).
Perhaps
this
makes
sense,
given
that
being
kind
takes
effort,
which
reduces
comfort
but
could
make
people
feel
better
about
themselves
and
their
abilities,
which
would
provide
a
sense
of
meaning.
Being
kind
came
with
greater
eudaimonic
happiness
for
women
than
for
men,
too.
According
to
Hui,
this
could
be
because,
in
many
cultures,
women
are
expected
to
be
kinder
than
men;
so,
they
may
have
more
to
gain
from
it.
And
younger
participants
experienced
more
happiness
when
they
were
kind
than
older
participants,
perhaps
for
developmental
reasons,
he
says.
Hui
isn't
sure
why
acting
kind
might
have
these
different
effects
on
different
groups,
but
he
points
to
theories
put
forth
by
researcher
Elizabeth
Midlarsky:
Being
kind
may
make
us
feel
better
about
ourselves
as
a
person
or
about
the
meaning
of
our
lives,
help
us
forget
our
own
troubles
and
stresses,
or
help
us
be
more
socially-connected
with
others.
8.
What
does
the
data
in
the
second
paragraph
intend
to
show?
A.
The
recent
paper
is
worthy
of
being
read.
B.
The
recent
paper
gives
convincing
results.
C.
Kindness
is
always
a
hot
topic
of
research.
D.
Kindness
is
closely
linked
to
one's
well-being.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"astounded"
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Afraid.
B.
Certain.
C.
Excited.
D.
Surprised.
10.
Which
of
the
following
acts
of
kindness
can
make
one
feel
happier
according
to
paragraph
4?
A.
Volunteering
in
a
hospital.
B.
Cleaning
a
community.
C.
Returning
a
lost
item
to
its
owner.
D.
Collecting
donations
for
the
poor.
11.
What
do
the
researchers
find
from
the
paper?
A.
Being
kind
has
different
effects
on
different
groups.
B.
Eudaimonic
happiness
makes
people
feel
comfort.
C.
The
younger
experienced
more
happiness
than
the
older.
D.
Female
participants
are
kinder
than
male
ones.
【答案】8.
B
9.
D
10.
C
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者提出善举对人的幸福有何影响这一问题,并给予研究人员的研究结果展开分析阐述。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“What
acts
of
kindness
will
make
us
the
happiest,
and
who
tends
to
benefit
the
most?
A
newly-published
review
of
decades
of
kindness
research
provides
some
answers.”(什么样的善举最让我们开心?谁最会因此受益?一个关于持续了几十年的善举调查的评论提供了一些回答。)也可推测出第二段要阐述的就是这个评论指出来的一些回答,即调查结果。故第二段的数据应该就是一些有说服力的结果。故选B项。
【9题详解】
词句推测题。根据第三段“As
expected,
people
who
were
kind
tended
to
have
higher
well-being.
Lead
researcher
Bryant
Hui
was
astounded
that
the
relationship
wasn't
stronger
than
it
was,
but
he
was
still
encouraged
by
the
results.”(正如预料那样,善良的人更幸福。虽然这之间的关系没有那么强烈,但主要研究人员Bryant
Hui仍然因这一发现而备受鼓舞。)这也可推测本来Bryant
Hui的预期更高。所以当他发现善良和幸福之间的关系没有那么强烈时,他还是很惊讶的。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“One
thing
Hui
and
his
colleagues
found
was
that
people
who
performed
random,
informal
acts
of
kindness,
like
bringing
a
meal
to
a
sad
friend,
tended
to
be
happier
than
people
who
performed
more
formal
acts
of
kindness,
like
volunteering
in
a
soup
kitchen.”(Hui和他的同事们发现那种不常见的、非正式的善举,比如给伤心的朋友送饭更能带给人幸福感。而常见的善举,比如在难民施舍处做志愿者就没那么幸福了。)故可推测出C项“给失主送回丢失的东西”带给人的幸福比其他三项要强烈。故选C项。
【11题详解】
判断推理题。根据最后一段第一句“Hui
isn't
sure
why
acting
kind
might
have
these
different
effects
on
different
groups…”(Hui不确定为什么善举会不同的人有不同的影响。)但从这句话中可以确定的是善举对不同的人有不同的影响这一结论是成立的。故选A项。
D
Luggage-free
travel,
boarding
queues
and
self-flying
planes
will
be
common
for
travelers
in
20
years'
time.
You'll
even
be
able
to
go
on
a
holiday
without
leaving
your
sofa.
The
bold
predictions
have
been
made
by
futurologist
and
author
Ray
Hammond,
who
is
based
in
the
UK.
According
to
Hammond’s
predictions
published
in
the
Future
Travel
Report
by
Allianz
Insurance,
it's
likely
that
tourists
will
be
flying
to
and
from
the
moon
regularly
by
2040.
What's
more,
passports
could
disappear,
as
airports
move
more
and
more
into
the
land
of
facial
pattern
recognition
systems
at
check-in
gates.
Computer
systems
that
can
scan
your
face
and
check
you
into
your
flight
will
be
standard
in
20
years,
the
report
notes.
When
you
board
your
flight,
after
checking
in
with
your
smiling
dial,
don’t
expect
to
be
greeted
by
the
pilot.
Hammond
bets
that
planes
will
be
flying
themselves
in
2040.
No
pilots
and
no
supervision.
It'll
play
well
for
the
special
routes
of
plane
travel-extra-long
flights,
which
have
raised
concerns
about
the
aircraft
staffs
tiredness.
Are
you
nervous
at
the
thought
of
a
plane
under
its
own
control?
You'll
be
calmer
by
the
time
you
step
aboard
Hammond
says.
Well
already
be
used
to
self-driving
cars.
When
you
do
arrive
at
your
destination
and
check
into
your
hotel,
there
won’t
be
a
porter
carrying
your
heavy
suitcase
to
your
room.
By
2040,
we'll
have
the
ability
to
send
our
clothing
measurements
to
our
hotel
ahead
of
our
arrival,
where
they'll
have
a
3D
printer
ready
to
print
out
our
clothing.
And
when
we
check
out,
our
clothes
will
be
shipping
off
for
recycling.
Virtual
reality
will
be
so
advanced
within
20
years
that
it'll
allow
us
to
experience
other
countries
and
destinations
without
stepping
foot
outside
our
door.
The
report
says,
“Multi-sensory
virtual
reality
technology
will
allow
armchair
travel
planners
to
‘step
into’
virtual
hotel
rooms,
explore
museums
or
walk
into
restaurants.”
However,
it
won’t
kill
the
real-life
tourism
industry-instead,
it's
expected
to
give
it
an
even
bigger
improvement.
12.
What
did
Ray
Hammond
say
about
traveling
by
self-flying
plane?
A.
It
is
boring.
B.
It
is
challenging.
C.
It
is
relaxing.
D.
It
is
frightening.
13.
How
will
the
advanced
3D
technology
affect
tourism?
A.
Make
it
easier
for
tourists
to
book
tickets.
B.
Make
clothes
easily
available
to
tourists.
C.
Make
recycling
more
common
in
tourism.
D.
Make
it
possible
to
travel
without
passports.
14.
What
is
possible
by
2040
according
to
Ray
Hammond?
A.
Flying
to
the
moon
and
back
regularly.
B.
Having
no
need
to
book
trips.
C.
Enjoying
virtual
reality
only
in
museums.
D.
Traveling
with
anyone
as
you
please.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Predictions
on
Travel
by
2040
B.
Possible
Changes
About
Life
in
2040
C.
Changes
of
the
Means
of
traveling
D.
The
Bright
Future
of
the
Tour
Industry
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
A
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要对2040年的旅行进行了预测,指出随着未来技术进步不会扼杀现实生活中的旅游业——相反,它有望给旅游业带来更大的改善。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Are
you
nervous
at
the
thought
of
a
plane
under
its
own
control?
You'll
be
calmer
by
the
time
you
step
aboard
Hammond
says.
Well
already
be
used
to
self-driving
cars.(一想到飞机在自己的控制之下,你就紧张吗?你登上飞机的时候就会平静下来,Hammond说。我们已经习惯了自动驾驶汽车)”可知,Ray
Hammond认为坐自动飞机旅行让人放松。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“By
2040,
we'll
have
the
ability
to
send
our
clothing
measurements
to
our
hotel
ahead
of
our
arrival,
where
they'll
have
a
3D
printer
ready
to
print
out
our
clothing.
And
when
we
check
out,
our
clothes
will
be
shipping
off
for
recycling.(到2040年,我们将有能力在抵达之前将我们的衣服尺寸发送到我们的酒店,在那里他们将有一台3D打印机准备打印我们的衣服。当我们退房时,我们的衣服将被运送出去回收)”可知,先进的3D技术会通过让游客容易拿到衣服,来影响旅游业。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“According
to
Hammond’s
predictions
published
in
the
Future
Travel
Report
by
Allianz
Insurance,
it's
likely
that
tourists
will
be
flying
to
and
from
the
moon
regularly
by
2040.(根据Hammond在安联保险公司发布的《未来旅行报告》上的预测,到2040年,游客很可能会定期往返月球)”可知,根据Ray
Hammond的说法,到2040年可能可以定期往返月球。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中“According
to
Hammond’s
predictions
published
in
the
Future
Travel
Report
by
Allianz
Insurance,
it's
likely
that
tourists
will
be
flying
to
and
from
the
moon
regularly
by
2040.(根据Hammond在安联保险公司发布的《未来旅行报告》上的预测,到2040年,游客很可能会定期往返月球)”结合文章主要对2040年的旅行进行了预测,指出随着未来技术进步不会扼杀现实生活中的旅游业——相反,它有望给旅游业带来更大的改善。可知,A选项“对2040年旅行的预测”最符合文章标题。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As
you
get
older,
you'll
meet
a
wider
range
of
people
from
different
cultures.
Culture
is
an
idea
that
isn't
easy
to
understand.
People
often
use
the
term
to
refer
to
things
like
food,
holidays,
clothing
and
music.____16____Religion,
customs,
beliefs
and
values
are
also
part
of
your
culture.
So
when
meeting
people
from
different
backgrounds,
you
can
sometimes
find
that
there're
huge
differences
in
how
you
see
the
world.
____17____For
example,
when
you
meet
people
from
a
different
culture,
ask
them
about
their
lives.
It
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
understand
the
culture.
But
be
polite
about
it
and
remember
they
don't
owe
you
an
answer,
and
might
not
want
to
give
it—not
everyone
wants
to
explain
everything
about
their
culture.
Maybe
you've
recently
met
someone
from
a
different
culture
you
find
interesting.____18____Get
to
know
his/her
families
and
see
how
their
customs
and
traditions
differ
from
yours.
You
might
be
surprised
to
find
how
culturally
different
two
people
living
even
in
the
same
town
can
be!
Read
books
by
and
about
people
who
are
different
from
you.
Reading
memoirs
(回忆录),
biographies
and
other
nonfiction
books
is
an
obvious
way
to
learn
about
a
country
or
someone's
life.____19____Like
with
books,
you
can
also
watch
movies
to
learn
more
about
a
culture.
What's
more,
keeping
yourself
in
a
different
culture
through
travel
is
also
an
amazing
way
to
understand
another
culture.
____20____So
accept
and
respect
the
differences
between
yourself
and
your
friends
from
different
cultures—remember
that
what
is
a
difference
to
you
is
just
their
normal
life!
A.
Make
friends
with
him/her.
B.
But
it
also
goes
much
deeper
than
that.
C.
Show
respect
towards
people
from
other
cultures.
D.
You
may
think
you
know
a
lot
about
a
culture
or
place.
E.
Differences
between
us
are
what
makes
life
so
interesting.
F.
There
are
many
ways
to
understand
other
people's
cultures.
G.
Also
don't
ignore
novels
that
have
been
translated
from
other
languages.
【答案】16.
B
17.
F
18.
A
19.
G
20.
E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了与来自不同文化背景的人的交流策略。
【16题详解】
由上两句“Culture
is
an
idea
that
isn't
easy
to
understand.
People
often
use
the
term
to
refer
to
things
like
food,
holidays,
clothing
and
music.
(文化是一个不容易理解的概念。人们经常用这个词来指食物、节日、衣服和音乐)”和下一句“Religion,
customs,
beliefs
and
values
are
also
part
of
your
culture.
(宗教、习俗、信仰和价值观也是你们文化的一部分)”可知,文化不仅包含食物、节日、衣服和音乐,文化的意义比这更深,还包含宗教、习俗、信仰和价值观,承接上下文,B选项“但文化也比这更深。”切题。故选B项。
【17题详解】
由本段中“For
example,
when
you
meet
people
from
a
different
culture,
ask
them
about
their
lives.
It
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
understand
the
culture.
(例如,当你遇到来自不同文化背景的人时,询问他们的生活。这是了解文化的最好方式之一)”,第三段中“Get
to
know
his/her
families
and
see
how
their
customs
and
traditions
differ
from
yours.
(了解他/她的家庭,看看他们的习俗和传统与你的不同)”和第四段首句“Read
books
by
and
about
people
who
are
different
from
you.(阅读与你不同的人的书籍)”可知,下文作者在介绍了解其他人文化的方式,承接下文,F选项“有很多方法可以了解其他人的文化。”切题。故选F项。
【18题详解】
由上一句“Maybe
you've
recently
met
someone
from
a
different
culture
you
find
interesting.
(也许你最近遇到了一个你觉得有趣的来自不同文化的人)”和下一句“Get
to
know
his/her
families
and
see
how
their
customs
and
traditions
differ
from
yours.
(了解他/她的家庭,看看他们的习俗和传统与你的不同)”可知,你觉得这个人有趣,去了解他/她的相关情况,说明你想和他/她交朋友,承接上下文,A选项“与他/她交朋友。”切题。故选A项。
【19题详解】
由上两句“Read
books
by
and
about
people
who
are
different
from
you.
Reading
memoirs
(回忆录),
biographies
and
other
nonfiction
books
is
an
obvious
way
to
learn
about
a
country
or
someone's
life.
(阅读与你不同的人的书籍。阅读回忆录、传记和其他非小说类书籍显然是了解一个国家或某人生活的一种方式)”可知,作者建议通过阅读与你不同的人的书籍来了解这个人的文化背景,可以是回忆录、传记和其他非小说类书籍,也可以是其他语言翻译过来的小说,承接上文,G选项“也不要忽视从其他语言翻译过来的小说。”切题。故选G项。
【20题详解】
由下一句“So
accept
and
respect
the
differences
between
yourself
and
your
friends
from
different
cultures—remember
that
what
is
a
difference
to
you
is
just
their
normal
life!
(因此,接受并尊重你自己和来自不同文化的朋友之间的差异——记住,对你来说,不同的只是他们的正常生活!)”可知,文化间存在差异是正常的,我们要尊重这种差异,差异才会使生活丰富多彩、有趣,承接下文,E选项“我们之间的差异使生活如此有趣。”切题。故选E项。
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This
Federal
Express
(FedEx)
driver
is
being
___21___
for
going
above
and
beyond
the
call
of
duty
to
help
out
a
neighbor
during
an
everyday
delivery
run.
Jodi
Lafreniere
is
a
kindergarten
teacher
who
was___22___
her
home
in
Manistique,
Michigan
when
the
good
deed
took
place
last
week.
Since
her
doorbell
security
camera
was
activated,
she
got
a
notification
___23___
on
her
cellphone
about
someone
___24___
her
home.
Upon
looking
at
the
video
from
____25____,
she
saw
a
FedEx
driver
carrying
a
___26___
up
to
her
door.
When
he____27____sight
of
all
the
snow
on
her
doorstep,
however,
he____28____the
package,
took
a
shovel,and
began
clearing
away
the
___29___.
“Although
we
see
many
acts
of____30____in
this
area,
it
was
still____31____to
see
that
he
went
the
extra
step,"
Lafreniere
told
CNN.
“I
___32___
it
with
my
co-workers
immediately
___33___
I
couldn't
believe
it.
It
____34____my
day.
”
The
delivery
driver,
Melvin
J.
Marlett,
has
reportedly
been
working
for
FedEx
for
23
years.
Although
Lafreniere
is
usually
never
home
to
greet
him
during
his
deliveries,
her
husband
said
he
was
___35___
to
share
many
conversations
with
the
driver.
Lafreniere
later
reached
out
to
Marlett
and
asked
for
his
___36___
to
post
the
video
in
the
hope
that
it
would____37____others
on
social
media—and
her
wish
has
now
come
true,
since
her
Facebook
video
of
the
incident
has
been
____38____viewed
more
than
57,
000
times.
“I
would
hope
it's
___39___
that
anybody
would
have
done,"
Marlett
said.
“If
you
take
care
of
your
____40____,
they
take
care
of
you."
21.
A.
blamed
B.
praised
C.
demanded
D.
applied
22.
A.
back
to
B.
away
from
C.
ahead
of
D.
next
to
23.
A.
mark
B.
book
C.
signal
D.
message
24.
A.
knocking
B.
breaking
C.
robbing
D.
approaching
25.
A.
neighbor
B.
radio
C.
camera
D.
TV
26.
A.
package
B.
gift
C.
dog
D.
hammer
27.
A.
caught
B.
lost
C.
held
D.
kept
28.
A.
took
up
B.
broke
down
C.
made
up
D.
put
down
29.
A.
deliveries
B.
leaves
C.
snow
D.
tracks
30.
A.
kindness
B.
celebration
C.
justice
D.
appreciation
31.
A.
worrying
B.
surprising
C.
embarrassing
D.
annoying
32.
A.
informed
B.
learned
C.
refused
D.
shared
33.
A.
so
B.
because
C.
but
D.
unless
34.
A.
worked
B.
did
C.
made
D.
left
35.
A.
delighted
B.
afraid
C.
proud
D.
difficult
36.
A.
suggestion
B.
order
C.
direction
D.
permission
37.
A.
inspire
B.
shock
C.
amuse
D.
puzzle
38.
A.
really
B.
normally
C.
constantly
D.
sincerely
39.
A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
40.
A.
passengers
B.
customers
C.
workers
D.
colleagues
【答案】21.
B
22.
B
23.
D
24.
D
25.
C
26.
A
27.
A
28.
D
29.
C
30.
A
31.
B
32.
D
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
36.
D
37.
A
38.
C
39.
C
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了快递司机Melvin
J.
Marlett在给Jodi
Lafreniere送快递时,主动帮她家铲雪,这一举动被Lafreniere通过门口的监控看到,让Lafreniere很开心,她将这段视频发布到网上,希望以此激励更多的人。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位联邦快递司机因为在每天的快递工作中尽心尽力帮助邻居而受到了表扬。A.
blamed责备;B.
praised赞美;C.
demanded要求;D.
applied应用。根据后文“going
above
and
beyond
the
call
of
duty
to
help
out
a
neighbor”可知是因为帮助邻居而受到表扬。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:
Jodi
Lafreniere是一名幼儿园教师,上周发生这件好事时,她正好不在位于密歇根州曼尼斯蒂克的家中。A.
back
to回到;B.
away
from远离;C.
ahead
of在……之前;D.
next
to紧挨着。根据后文Lafreniere从摄像头查看家里的情况,可推知她当时不在家里。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于她的门铃监控摄像头被激活,她的手机上收到一条通知信息,说有人接近她家。A.
mark标志;B.
book书;C.
signal信号;D.
message信息。根据前后文“a
notification
…
on
her
cellphone”可知是手机上收到通知信息。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于她的门铃监控摄像头被激活,她的手机上收到一条通知信息,说有人接近她家。A.
knocking敲打;B.
breaking打破;C.
robbing抢劫;D.
approaching靠近。根据后文“she
saw
a
FedEx
driver
carrying
a
…
up
to
her
door”可知家里有人来送快递,有人靠近,所以门铃监控摄像头被激活。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从摄像头看了视频后,她看到一名联邦快递司机正把一个包裹送到她家门口。A.
neighbor邻居;B.
radio电台;C.
camera摄像机,照相机;D.
TV电视。对应上文“her
doorbell
security
camera”指从监控摄像头查看家里的情况。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从摄像头看了视频后,她看到一名联邦快递司机正把一个包裹送到她家门口。A.
package包裹;B.
gift礼物;C.
dog狗;D.
hammer锤子。结合后文“the
package,
took
a
shovel”是把包裹送到Lafreniere家门口。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,当他看到她家门口的积雪时,他放下包裹,拿起铁锹,开始铲雪。A.
caught抓住;B.
lost丢失;C.
held持有;D.
kept保持。根据后文“sight
of
all
the
snow
on
her
doorstep”可知指看到家门口有积雪,短语catch
sight
of“看见”。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:然而,当他看到她家门口的积雪时,他放下包裹,拿起铁锹,开始铲雪。A.
took
up拿起;B.
broke
down出故障;C.
made
up编造;D.
put
down放下。结合后文“the
package,
took
a
shovel”可知快递员放下包裹,拿起铁锹,开始铲雪。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,当他看到她家门口的积雪时,他放下包裹,拿起铁锹,开始铲雪。A.
deliveries交货;B.
leaves树叶;C.
snow雪;D.
tracks轨道。结合上文“all
the
snow
on
her
doorstep”可知快递员拿起铁锹铲雪。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“尽管我们在这一地区看到了很多善举,但看到他更进一步还是令人惊讶的,”
Lafreniere在接受CNN采访时表示。A.
kindness善举;B.
celebration庆祝;C.
justice公平;D.
appreciation感激。结合上文可知快递员Marlett自发给顾客的家门口铲雪,这是一种善举,也对应第一段中“help
out
a
neighbor”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“尽管我们在这一地区看到了很多善举,但看到他更进一步还是令人惊讶的,”
Lafreniere在接受CNN采访时表示。A.
worrying令人担心的;B.
surprising令人惊讶的;C.
embarrassing令人尴尬的;D.
annoying恼人的。结合后文“to
see
that
he
went
the
extra
step”可知,虽然这一地区的善举很多,但看到快递员主动给自己家门口铲雪,Lafreniere还是觉得这令人惊讶。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我立刻和同事们分享了这张照片,因为我简直不敢相信。A.
informed通知;B.
learned学习;C.
refused拒绝;D.
shared分享。对应后文“to
share
many
conversations
with
the
driver”可知指和同事们分享照片。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我立刻和同事们分享了这张照片,因为我简直不敢相信。A.
so所以;B.
because因为;C.
but但是;D.
unless除非。引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用because。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让我很开心。A.
worked工作;B.
did做;C.
made制作;D.
left离开。此处为固定短语make
one’s
day表示“令某人开心”。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然Lafreniere在他送货时通常不会回家迎接他,但她的丈夫说他很高兴能和司机分享很多对话。A.
delighted高兴的;B.
afraid害怕的;C.
proud自豪的;D.
difficult困难的。结合上文快递员Marlett主动帮助Lafreniere家铲雪,可推知Lafreniere家对他的态度应该是欢迎和喜爱的,所以Lafreniere的丈夫很高兴能和他分享很多对话。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Lafreniere后来联系了Marlett,请求他允许她上传视频,希望能激励社交媒体上的其他人——现在她的愿望实现了,因为她在Facebook上发布的这段视频的浏览量已经超过了57000次。A.
suggestion建议;B.
order订单;C.
direction方向;D.
permission允许。结合前后文“asked
for
his
…
to
post
the
video”可知是请求允许上传视频。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Lafreniere后来联系了Marlett,请求他允许她上传视频,希望能激励社交媒体上的其他人——现在她的愿望实现了,因为她在Facebook上发布的这段视频的浏览量已经超过了57000次。A.
inspire鼓舞;B.
shock使震惊;C.
amuse娱乐;D.
puzzle迷惑。根据后文“others
on
social
media”可知Lafreniere上传视频的目的是为了鼓舞社交媒体上的其他人。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Lafreniere后来联系了Marlett,请求他允许她上传视频,希望能激励社交媒体上的其他人——现在她的愿望实现了,因为她在Facebook上发布的这段视频的浏览量已经超过了57000次。A.
really事实上;B.
normally正常地;C.
constantly不断地;D.
sincerely真诚地。根据后文“viewed
more
than
57,
000
times”可知Lafreniere的视频在网络上持续不断地被人观看,浏览量已经超过了57000次。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查不定代词辨析。句意:“我希望这是任何人都会做的一些事情,”Marlett说。A.
anything任何事;B.
nothing没有什么;C.
something一些事情;D.
everything一切。根据后文“that
anybody
would
have
done”以及语境,可知Marlett想表达的是行善举是任何人都会做的事情,something符合语境。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“如果你照顾好你的顾客,他们也会照顾好你。”A.
passengers乘客;B.
customers顾客;C.
workers工人;D.
colleagues同事。结合上文可知Marlett是快递员,他帮助的人都是他的顾客,所以此处他说如果你照顾好你的顾客,他们也会照顾好你。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes
it
can
feel
like
getting
along
with
your
parents____41____(be)impossible.
However,
they
are
perhaps
your
best
teachers,
and
will____42____(possible)influence
many
of
the
decisions
you
make.
If
you
are
feeling
like
you
and
your
parents
can't
get
on
the
same
page,
take____43____(step)
to
try
to
get
along
better
with
your
parents.
Your
parents
won't
always
be
around,
so
spend
time
with
them
while
you're
able
to.
This
doesn't
mean
just____44____(sit)in
front
of
the
TV
together.
Instead,
find
activities
to
do
together
so
that
you
can
learn
more
about
what
your
parents
enjoy
doing.
When
you
have____45____conflict
with
your
parents,
look
at
it
from
their
point
of
view.
Sometimes,
it
can
be____46____(help)
to
try
and
imagine
that
you
were
in
their
situation.
You
might
see
that
they
are
worried
for
your
safety.
This
doesn't
mean
it
should
make
you
agree____47____them,
but
it
can
help
you
find
the
source
of
the
conflict.
When
talking
about
the
conflict
with
your
parents,
do
think
about
what
you____48____(say)
before
you
say
it.
Once
your
relationship
with
your
parents
has
been
improved,
do
your
best____49____(keep)it.
For
this,
be
kind
and
appreciative
to
them.
For
example,
do
something
nice
for
your
parents,
such
as
making
a
card
for
them.
Give
your
parents
a
kiss
or
a
hug
when
they
do
something_____50_____is
good
for
you.
Most
importantly,
try
to
always
stay
in
touch
with
them!
【答案】41.
is
42.
possibly
43.
steps
44.
sitting
45.
a
46.
helpful
47.
with
48.
will
say##should
say
49.
to
keep
50.
that
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是怎么和父母好好相处。
41题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:有时候你会觉得和父母相处是不可能的。feel
like后的宾语从句中作主语的是getting
along
with
your
parents,为动名词,动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,通篇时态为一般现在时,因此空格处用be动词的单数形式is,故填is。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意:然而,他们可能是你最好的老师,并且可能会影响你所做的许多决定。分析句子结构可知,空格处用副词修饰动词influence,possible的副词为possibly,意为“可能地”,故填possibly。
【43题详解】
考查固定短语和名词复数。句意:如果你觉得你和你的父母不能达成一致,采取措施试着和你的父母更好地相处。take
steps
to
do
sth.为固定短语,意为“采取措施做某事”,因此空格处为step的复数steps,故填steps。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语和动名词。句意:这并不意味着只是坐在一起看电视。根据语境,句子意为“这并不意味着只是坐在一起看电视”,“意味着做某事”为固定短语mean
doing
sth.,因此空格处用动名词sitting,作宾语,故填sitting。
【45题详解】
考查固定短语和不定冠词。句意:当你与父母发生冲突时,从他们的角度去看问题。have
a
conflict
with
sb.为固定短语,意为“与某人发生冲突”,因此空格处为不定冠词a,故填a。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意:有时,试着想象自己处于他们的处境会很有帮助。Be后跟形容词作表语,根据语境可知,句子意为“试着想象自己处于他们的处境会很有帮助”,因此空格处为“有帮助的”,其形容词为helpful,故填helpful。
【47题详解】
考查固定短语和介词。句意:这并不意味着你必须同意他们,但它可以帮助你找到冲突的根源。agree
with
sb.为固定短语,意为“同意某人”,因此空格处为介词with,故填with。
【48题详解】
考查情态动词。句意:当你和父母谈论冲突的时候,在你说之前一定要想想你要/应该说什么。根据语境可知,句子意为“当你和父母谈论冲突的时候,在你说之前一定要想想你要/应该说什么”,因此空格处为“将要说/应该说”,
“将要”用情态动词will,“应该”用情态动词should,情态动词后跟动词原形,因此空格处为will/should
say。故填will/should
say。
【49题详解】
考查固定短语和不定式。句意:一旦你和父母的关系有所改善,就要尽力保持。do
one’s
best
to
do
sth.为固定短语,意为“竭尽全力做某事”,因此空格处用不定式,表目的,故填to
keep。
【50题详解】
考查定语从句引导词。句意:当你的父母做了对你有好处的事情时,给他们一个吻或一个拥抱。分析句子结构可知,something后为限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词something为不定代词,且指物,因此空格处只能用引导词that而不能用which,故填that。
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
job
is
model-making.
I
make
small
copy
of
large
buildings.
When
I
was
at
school
it
was
which
I
wanted
to
do.
But
I
chose
a
college
course
of
woodwork.
Now
I've
finished
quite
a
little
tasks.
The
toughest
task
I
had
was
from
Ireland.
I
was
asked
do
a
model
of
part
of
a
large
house
that
had
been
burnt
down
years
before.
Since
then,
I
had
done
all
sorts
of
buildings.
The
one
I
liked
most,
though,
was
a
theatre
I
rebuilt
it.
The
originally
building
was
gone,
but
fortunately
I
used
the
previously
preparing
drawings
to
finish
it.
My
model
is
now
showing
in
an
exhibition
in
London.
【答案】1.
copy
→
copies
2.
which
→
what
3.
But
→
So
4.
little
→
few
5.在asked后面加to
6.
had
→
have
7.去掉rebuilt的it
8.
originally
→
original
9.
preparing
→
prepared
10.
showing
→
shown
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者做模型的工作,虽有挑战,但作者很喜欢。
【详解】1.
考查名词的数。句意:我制作大型建筑的小型复制品。由复数名词buildings可知,可数名词copy用复数形式。故将copy改为copies。
2.
考查表语从句连接词。句意:当我在学校的时候,这是我想做的。was后接表语从句,从句动词do后缺少宾语,指“……的事情”,用连接代词what。故将which改为what。
3.
考查连词。句意:所以我选了一门木工的大学课程。上下文表因果关系,用连词so,首字母大写。故将But改为So。
4.
考查固定用法。句意:现在我已经完成了不少任务。a
little
+不可数名词,a
few
+可数名词复数,tasks是复数可数名词,用a
few。故将little改为few。
5.
考查固定搭配。句意:我被要求做一个几年前被烧毁的大房子的部分模型。固定搭配be
asked
to
do
sth.
(被要求做某事)。故在asked后面加to。
6.
考查时态。句意:从那以后,我做过各种各样的建筑。由现在完成时的标志Since
then可知,时态用现在完成时(has/have
done),主语是I,用have。故将had改为have。
7.
考查定语从句。句意:不过,我最喜欢的是我重建的剧院。“a
theatre
I
rebuilt”是定语从句,先行词是a
theatre,指物,在从句中作rebuilt的宾语,it多余,故去掉rebuilt后的it。
8.
考查形容词。句意:原来的建筑没有了,但幸运的是我用先前准备好的图纸完成了它。此处用形容词original作定语,修饰名词building。故将originally改为original。
9.
考查过去分词。句意:原来的建筑没有了,但幸运的是我用先前准备好的图纸完成了它。本句已有谓语used且无连词,动词prepare用非谓语形式,逻辑主语drawings与动词prepare是动宾关系,用过去分词形式表被动,作前置定语。故将preparing改为prepared。
10.
考查过去分词。句意:我的模型现在在伦敦的一个展览会上展出。结合is可知,主语My
model和谓语动词show是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态(is
done),用show的过去分词形式表被动。故将showing改为shown。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你校英文报正在招聘“中国文化”版专栏编辑,你对此很感兴趣。请你写一封邮件应聘,内容包括:
1.表明意图;
2.个人优势;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
Senior
Two
student.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】One
possible
version;
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
Senior
Two
student.
Learning
that
our
school
English
newspaper
is
in
need
of
some
editors
for
the
Chinese
Culture
Column,
I'm
writing
to
apply
for
the
position.
I
think
I'm
fit
for
the
position.
First,
I'm
highly
interested
in
and
familiar
with
Chinese
culture,
which
is
a
must
for
this
job.
Besides,
I
have
a
good
command
of
written
English,
so
I'm
able
to
do
a
good
job
in
English
editing.
If
chosen,
I
would
dedicate
all
my
energy
and
wisdom
to
the
work.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
I
could
be
offered
the
chance.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生替李华写一封邮件,应聘校英文报“中国文化”版专栏编辑。
【详解】1.词汇积累
熟悉的:familiar→known
选择:choose→select
奉献:dedicate→devote
提供:offer→provide
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:I
think
I'm
fit
for
the
position.
拓展句:I
hold
the
opinion
that
I'm
fit
for
the
position.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Learning
that
our
school
English
newspaper
is
in
need
of
some
editors
for
the
Chinese
Culture
Column,
I'm
writing
to
apply
for
the
position.(运用现在分词learning作状语,that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
First,
I'm
highly
interested
in
and
familiar
with
Chinese
culture,
which
is
a
must
for
this
job.(运用which引导非限制性定语从句)乌兰浩特一中2020~2021学年下学期期末考试
高二英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Basketball
Camps
and
Programs
IMG
Academy
Basketball
Camp
New
York
City,
NY
11368,
USA
Phone:
800-872-6425
The
camp
contains
technical
instruction
and
drills
as
well
as
guided
game-situational
play
combined
with
physical
and
mental
training.
IMG
coaches
(教练)
have
experience
in
competing
and
coaching
at
the
professional
levels
and
work
with
campers
through
position-specific
drills
along
with
competition
elements
and
situational
play.
Kutsher's
Sports
Academy
109
Lake
Buel
Road,
Great
Barrington,
MA
01230,
USA
Phone:
413-644-0077
KSA
offers
children
the
chance
to
learn,
play
and
improve
in
the
sports
they
love.
Campers
enjoy
the
best
summers
of
their
lives
in
a
fun
and
caring
environment.
All
of
our
programs
are
directed
by
trained
and
professional
college
and
high
school
instructors.
We're
devoted
to
providing
campers
with
the
opportunity
to
participate,
play
and
learn
every
single
day.
Since
campers
are
able
to
choose
their
own
schedule,
they're
often
excited
about
what
the
day
has
to
offer.
Nike
Basketball
Camp
955
Peachtree
Parkway
Cumming,
GA
30041,
USA
Phone:
1-800-645-3266
We
provide
courses
of
every
ability
level,
beginner
to
advanced,
every
week
this
summer.
Campers
will
train
in
small
group
instruction
using
the
most
advanced
equipment
including
Shootaway
Gun
10k,
HomeCourt
AI
Ballhanding
Stations,
and
Vertimax.
Due
to
local
and
state
regulations,
we
have
to
reduce
our
enrollment
(注册)
numbers
significantly
this
year.
So
please
be
sure
to
book
early.
Behn
Basketball
Camp
55
Pecunit
Street
Dedham,
Ma
02026,
USA
Phone:
916-476-8132
Behn
at
Dedham
High
School
has
been
growing
the
game
throughout
Eastern
Massachusetts.
Located
on
Boston's
southwest
border
in
Norfolk
County,
Dedham
High
School
is
a
great
spot
for
boys
and
girls,
ages
8~16
of
all
abilities
to
improve
their
basketball
skills!
The
camp
helps
players
of
all
abilities
develop
athletically.
1.
How
can
you
learn
about
the
camp
with
situational
play
drills?
A.
By
calling
800-872-6425.
B.
By
calling
413-644-0077.
C
By
calling
1-800-645-3266.
D.
By
calling
916-476-8132.
2.
What
can
you
do
at
Kutsher's
Sports
Academy?
A.
Enjoy
an
easy
winter
holiday.
B.
Train
yourself
using
Shootaway
Gun
10k.
C.
Work
on
environmental
protection.
D.
Choose
your
own
training
schedule.
3.
Which
camp
requires
early
booking?
A.
IMG
Academy
Basketball
Camp.
B.
Kutsher's
Sports
Academy.
C.
Nike
Basketball
Camp.
D.
Behn
Basketball
Camp.
B
Twenty-nine-year-old
Maxim
Kiselev
lives
in
Moscow,
Russia,
with
his
beautiful
wife,
Natalia,
and
lives
with
a
disease
which
mainly
affects
the
left
side
of
his
body.
Maxim
is
a
wheelchair
dancer,
and
does
both
ballroom
style
dancing
and
figure
skating
on
ice.
He
initially
took
up
dancing
when
he
was
14
years
old
as
a
way
to
strengthen
his
body--in
particular
his
left
arm
and
fingers
which
had
limited
functionality
at
the
time.
Gradually,
he
began
to
think
about
becoming
the
standing
partner
of
a
person
using
a
wheelchair;
however,
his
challenges
with
balance
meant
it
wasn't
going
to
be
possible.
His
mother
and
coach
suggested
he
get
into
a
wheelchair
himself.
He
unwillingly
got
into
a
wheelchair
but
was
quickly
pleased
by
his
progress.
The
possibilities
without
a
partner
were
limited,
so
Maxim
went
on
in
search
of
a
dance
partner.
With
only
some
practice
with
his
first
partner,
the
pair
took
part
in
their
first
tournament,
where
they
performed
well.
While
his
start
in
partner
dancing
was
good,
finding
a
right
partner
wasn't
easy.
His
mother
would
get
in
touch
with
the
girls'
parents
or
coaches
and
the
vast
majority
had
very
rude
reactions
as
soon
as
they
found
out
he
was
disabled.
His
coaches
drove
him
to
grow
and
develop
as
a
dancer,
and
came
up
with
some
great
techniques
to
help
him.
His
dancing
was
improved
even
further
when
his
third
coach
forced
him
to
think
in
the
way
a
standing
dancer
did.
Maxim
says
this
is
what
helped
his
performance
to
look
like
dancing
rather
than
just
rolling
back
and
forth
on
the
dance
floor.
Maxim
says
his
greatest
pride
is
having
taken
his
dancing
skills
on
ice.
He
is
the
first
high
level
figure
skater
in
a
wheelchair,
and
still
the
only
one
to
this
day.
Maxim
is
taking
a
break
from
dance
because
of
health
issues,
but
he
recently
participated
in
a
Russian
Virtual
Reality
Project
which
aims
to
motivate
people
with
disabilities
to
get
more
active
in
real
life.
4.
How
does
Maxim's
disease
affect
him?
A.
He
gives
up
his
dream
to
become
a
dancer.
B.
He
can
only
control
half
of
his
body
freely.
C
He
has
no
way
to
make
a
living
all
the
time.
D.
He
has
an
extremely
unhappy
marriage
life.
5.
Why
did
Maxim
start
dancing?
A.
To
be
a
standing
dance
partner.
B.
To
meet
his
mother's
expectation.
C.
To
improve
his
physical
condition.
D.
To
get
himself
out
of
a
wheelchair.
6.
What
difficulty
did
Maxim
have
while
looking
for
a
dance
partner?
A.
Few
people
praised
his
talent.
B
Nobody
helped
with
the
search.
C.
He
was
rejected
because
of
his
skills.
D.
He
faced
discrimination
due
to
disability.
7.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"this"
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A.
Mastering
dancing
techniques.
B.
Thinking
like
a
standing
dancer.
C.
Helping
people
with
disabilities.
D.
Making
some
progress
in
dancing.
C
What
acts
of
kindness
will
make
us
the
happiest,
and
who
tends
to
benefit
the
most?
A
newly-published
review
of
decades
of
kindness
research
provides
some
answers.
In
this
paper,
researchers
analyzed
the
results
from
126
research
articles
looking
at
almost
200,
000
participants
from
around
the
world.
The
studies
they
chose
measured
well-being
in
various
ways,
including
both
mental
and
physical
health.
Some
were
experiments,
where
people
did
a
kindness
practice
to
observe
its
effects,
while
others
just
surveyed
people
about
how
kind
and
happy
they
were.
As
expected,
people
who
were
kind
tended
to
have
higher
well-being.
Lead
researcher
Bryant
Hui
was
astounded
that
the
relationship
wasn't
stronger
than
it
was,
but
he
was
still
encouraged
by
the
results.
One
thing
Hui
and
his
colleagues
found
was
that
people
who
performed
random,
informal
acts
of
kindness,
like
bringing
a
meal
to
a
sad
friend,
tended
to
be
happier
than
people
who
performed
more
formal
acts
of
kindness,
like
volunteering
in
a
soup
kitchen.
The
researchers
also
found
that
people
who
were
kind
tended
to
be
higher
in
"eudaimonic
happiness"(a
sense
of
meaning
and
purpose
in
life)
more
than
"hedonic
happiness"(a
sense
of
pleasure
and
comfort).
Perhaps
this
makes
sense,
given
that
being
kind
takes
effort,
which
reduces
comfort
but
could
make
people
feel
better
about
themselves
and
their
abilities,
which
would
provide
a
sense
of
meaning.
Being
kind
came
with
greater
eudaimonic
happiness
for
women
than
for
men,
too.
According
to
Hui,
this
could
be
because,
in
many
cultures,
women
are
expected
to
be
kinder
than
men;
so,
they
may
have
more
to
gain
from
it.
And
younger
participants
experienced
more
happiness
when
they
were
kind
than
older
participants,
perhaps
for
developmental
reasons,
he
says.
Hui
isn't
sure
why
acting
kind
might
have
these
different
effects
on
different
groups,
but
he
points
to
theories
put
forth
by
researcher
Elizabeth
Midlarsky:
Being
kind
may
make
us
feel
better
about
ourselves
as
a
person
or
about
the
meaning
of
our
lives,
help
us
forget
our
own
troubles
and
stresses,
or
help
us
be
more
socially-connected
with
others.
8.
What
does
the
data
in
the
second
paragraph
intend
to
show?
A.
The
recent
paper
is
worthy
of
being
read.
B.
The
recent
paper
gives
convincing
results.
C.
Kindness
is
always
a
hot
topic
of
research.
D.
Kindness
is
closely
linked
to
one's
well-being.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"astounded"
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Afraid.
B.
Certain.
C.
Excited.
D.
Surprised.
10.
Which
of
the
following
acts
of
kindness
can
make
one
feel
happier
according
to
paragraph
4?
A.
Volunteering
in
a
hospital.
B.
Cleaning
a
community.
C.
Returning
a
lost
item
to
its
owner.
D.
Collecting
donations
for
the
poor.
11.
What
do
the
researchers
find
from
the
paper?
A.
Being
kind
has
different
effects
on
different
groups.
B.
Eudaimonic
happiness
makes
people
feel
comfort.
C.
The
younger
experienced
more
happiness
than
the
older.
D.
Female
participants
are
kinder
than
male
ones.
D
Luggage-free
travel,
boarding
queues
and
self-flying
planes
will
be
common
for
travelers
in
20
years'
time.
You'll
even
be
able
to
go
on
a
holiday
without
leaving
your
sofa.
The
bold
predictions
have
been
made
by
futurologist
and
author
Ray
Hammond,
who
is
based
in
the
UK.
According
to
Hammond’s
predictions
published
in
the
Future
Travel
Report
by
Allianz
Insurance,
it's
likely
that
tourists
will
be
flying
to
and
from
the
moon
regularly
by
2040.
What's
more,
passports
could
disappear,
as
airports
move
more
and
more
into
the
land
of
facial
pattern
recognition
systems
at
check-in
gates.
Computer
systems
that
can
scan
your
face
and
check
you
into
your
flight
will
be
standard
in
20
years,
the
report
notes.
When
you
board
your
flight,
after
checking
in
with
your
smiling
dial,
don’t
expect
to
be
greeted
by
the
pilot.
Hammond
bets
that
planes
will
be
flying
themselves
in
2040.
No
pilots
and
no
supervision.
It'll
play
well
for
the
special
routes
of
plane
travel-extra-long
flights,
which
have
raised
concerns
about
the
aircraft
staffs
tiredness.
Are
you
nervous
at
the
thought
of
a
plane
under
its
own
control?
You'll
be
calmer
by
the
time
you
step
aboard
Hammond
says.
Well
already
be
used
to
self-driving
cars.
When
you
do
arrive
at
your
destination
and
check
into
your
hotel,
there
won’t
be
a
porter
carrying
your
heavy
suitcase
to
your
room.
By
2040,
we'll
have
the
ability
to
send
our
clothing
measurements
to
our
hotel
ahead
of
our
arrival,
where
they'll
have
a
3D
printer
ready
to
print
out
our
clothing.
And
when
we
check
out,
our
clothes
will
be
shipping
off
for
recycling.
Virtual
reality
will
be
so
advanced
within
20
years
that
it'll
allow
us
to
experience
other
countries
and
destinations
without
stepping
foot
outside
our
door.
The
report
says,
“Multi-sensory
virtual
reality
technology
will
allow
armchair
travel
planners
to
‘step
into’
virtual
hotel
rooms,
explore
museums
or
walk
into
restaurants.”
However,
it
won’t
kill
the
real-life
tourism
industry-instead,
it's
expected
to
give
it
an
even
bigger
improvement.
12.
What
did
Ray
Hammond
say
about
traveling
by
self-flying
plane?
A.
It
is
boring.
B.
It
is
challenging.
C.
It
is
relaxing.
D.
It
is
frightening.
13.
How
will
the
advanced
3D
technology
affect
tourism?
A.
Make
it
easier
for
tourists
to
book
tickets.
B.
Make
clothes
easily
available
to
tourists.
C.
Make
recycling
more
common
in
tourism.
D.
Make
it
possible
to
travel
without
passports.
14.
What
is
possible
by
2040
according
to
Ray
Hammond?
A.
Flying
to
the
moon
and
back
regularly.
B.
Having
no
need
to
book
trips.
C.
Enjoying
virtual
reality
only
in
museums.
D.
Traveling
with
anyone
as
you
please.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Predictions
on
Travel
by
2040
B.
Possible
Changes
About
Life
in
2040
C.
Changes
of
the
Means
of
traveling
D.
The
Bright
Future
of
the
Tour
Industry
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As
you
get
older,
you'll
meet
a
wider
range
of
people
from
different
cultures.
Culture
is
an
idea
that
isn't
easy
to
understand.
People
often
use
the
term
to
refer
to
things
like
food,
holidays,
clothing
and
music.____16____Religion,
customs,
beliefs
and
values
are
also
part
of
your
culture.
So
when
meeting
people
from
different
backgrounds,
you
can
sometimes
find
that
there're
huge
differences
in
how
you
see
the
world.
____17____For
example,
when
you
meet
people
from
a
different
culture,
ask
them
about
their
lives.
It
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
understand
the
culture.
But
be
polite
about
it
and
remember
they
don't
owe
you
an
answer,
and
might
not
want
to
give
it—not
everyone
wants
to
explain
everything
about
their
culture.
Maybe
you've
recently
met
someone
from
a
different
culture
you
find
interesting.____18____Get
to
know
his/her
families
and
see
how
their
customs
and
traditions
differ
from
yours.
You
might
be
surprised
to
find
how
culturally
different
two
people
living
even
in
the
same
town
can
be!
Read
books
by
and
about
people
who
are
different
from
you.
Reading
memoirs
(回忆录),
biographies
and
other
nonfiction
books
is
an
obvious
way
to
learn
about
a
country
or
someone's
life.____19____Like
with
books,
you
can
also
watch
movies
to
learn
more
about
a
culture.
What's
more,
keeping
yourself
in
a
different
culture
through
travel
is
also
an
amazing
way
to
understand
another
culture.
____20____So
accept
and
respect
the
differences
between
yourself
and
your
friends
from
different
cultures—remember
that
what
is
a
difference
to
you
is
just
their
normal
life!
A.
Make
friends
with
him/her.
B.
But
it
also
goes
much
deeper
than
that.
C.
Show
respect
towards
people
from
other
cultures.
D
You
may
think
you
know
a
lot
about
a
culture
or
place.
E.
Differences
between
us
are
what
makes
life
so
interesting.
F.
There
are
many
ways
to
understand
other
people's
cultures.
G.
Also
don't
ignore
novels
that
have
been
translated
from
other
languages.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This
Federal
Express
(FedEx)
driver
is
being
___21___
for
going
above
and
beyond
the
call
of
duty
to
help
out
a
neighbor
during
an
everyday
delivery
run.
Jodi
Lafreniere
is
a
kindergarten
teacher
who
was___22___
her
home
in
Manistique,
Michigan
when
the
good
deed
took
place
last
week.
Since
her
doorbell
security
camera
was
activated,
she
got
a
notification
___23___
on
her
cellphone
about
someone
___24___
her
home.
Upon
looking
at
the
video
from
____25____,
she
saw
a
FedEx
driver
carrying
a
___26___
up
to
her
door.
When
he____27____sight
of
all
the
snow
on
her
doorstep,
however,
he____28____the
package,
took
a
shovel,and
began
clearing
away
the
___29___.
“Although
we
see
many
acts
of____30____in
this
area,
it
was
still____31____to
see
that
he
went
the
extra
step,"
Lafreniere
told
CNN.
“I
___32___
it
with
my
co-workers
immediately
___33___
I
couldn't
believe
it.
It
____34____my
day.
”
The
delivery
driver,
Melvin
J.
Marlett,
has
reportedly
been
working
for
FedEx
for
23
years.
Although
Lafreniere
is
usually
never
home
to
greet
him
during
his
deliveries,
her
husband
said
he
was
___35___
to
share
many
conversations
with
the
driver.
Lafreniere
later
reached
out
to
Marlett
and
asked
for
his
___36___
to
post
the
video
in
the
hope
that
it
would____37____others
on
social
media—and
her
wish
has
now
come
true,
since
her
Facebook
video
of
the
incident
has
been
____38____viewed
more
than
57,
000
times.
“I
would
hope
it's
___39___
that
anybody
would
have
done,"
Marlett
said.
“If
you
take
care
of
your
____40____,
they
take
care
of
you."
21.
A.
blamed
B.
praised
C.
demanded
D.
applied
22.
A.
back
to
B.
away
from
C.
ahead
of
D.
next
to
23.
A.
mark
B.
book
C.
signal
D.
message
24.
A.
knocking
B.
breaking
C.
robbing
D.
approaching
25.
A.
neighbor
B.
radio
C.
camera
D.
TV
26.
A.
package
B.
gift
C.
dog
D.
hammer
27.
A.
caught
B.
lost
C.
held
D.
kept
28.
A.
took
up
B.
broke
down
C.
made
up
D.
put
down
29.
A.
deliveries
B.
leaves
C.
snow
D.
tracks
30.
A.
kindness
B.
celebration
C.
justice
D.
appreciation
31.
A.
worrying
B.
surprising
C.
embarrassing
D.
annoying
32.
A.
informed
B.
learned
C.
refused
D.
shared
33.
A.
so
B.
because
C.
but
D.
unless
34.
A.
worked
B.
did
C.
made
D.
left
35.
A.
delighted
B.
afraid
C.
proud
D.
difficult
36.
A.
suggestion
B.
order
C.
direction
D.
permission
37.
A.
inspire
B.
shock
C.
amuse
D.
puzzle
38.
A.
really
B.
normally
C.
constantly
D.
sincerely
39.
A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
40.
A.
passengers
B.
customers
C.
workers
D.
colleagues
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes
it
can
feel
like
getting
along
with
your
parents____41____(be)impossible.
However,
they
are
perhaps
your
best
teachers,
and
will____42____(possible)influence
many
of
the
decisions
you
make.
If
you
are
feeling
like
you
and
your
parents
can't
get
on
the
same
page,
take____43____(step)
to
try
to
get
along
better
with
your
parents.
Your
parents
won't
always
be
around,
so
spend
time
with
them
while
you're
able
to.
This
doesn't
mean
just____44____(sit)in
front
of
the
TV
together.
Instead,
find
activities
to
do
together
so
that
you
can
learn
more
about
what
your
parents
enjoy
doing.
When
you
have____45____conflict
with
your
parents,
look
at
it
from
their
point
of
view.
Sometimes,
it
can
be____46____(help)
to
try
and
imagine
that
you
were
in
their
situation.
You
might
see
that
they
are
worried
for
your
safety.
This
doesn't
mean
it
should
make
you
agree____47____them,
but
it
can
help
you
find
the
source
of
the
conflict.
When
talking
about
the
conflict
with
your
parents,
do
think
about
what
you____48____(say)
before
you
say
it.
Once
your
relationship
with
your
parents
has
been
improved,
do
your
best____49____(keep)it.
For
this,
be
kind
and
appreciative
to
them.
For
example,
do
something
nice
for
your
parents,
such
as
making
a
card
for
them.
Give
your
parents
a
kiss
or
a
hug
when
they
do
something_____50_____is
good
for
you.
Most
importantly,
try
to
always
stay
in
touch
with
them!
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My
job
is
model-making.
I
make
small
copy
of
large
buildings.
When
I
was
at
school
it
was
which
I
wanted
to
do.
But
I
chose
a
college
course
of
woodwork.
Now
I've
finished
quite
a
little
tasks.
The
toughest
task
I
had
was
from
Ireland.
I
was
asked
do
a
model
of
part
of
a
large
house
that
had
been
burnt
down
years
before.
Since
then,
I
had
done
all
sorts
of
buildings.
The
one
I
liked
most,
though,
was
a
theatre
I
rebuilt
it.
The
originally
building
was
gone,
but
fortunately
I
used
the
previously
preparing
drawings
to
finish
it.
My
model
is
now
showing
in
an
exhibition
in
London.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你校英文报正在招聘“中国文化”版专栏编辑,你对此很感兴趣。请你写一封邮件应聘,内容包括:
1.表明意图;
2.个人优势;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear
Sir/Madam
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
Senior
Two
student.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________