成实外教育集团学校高中
2021
级新生入学统一考试
英语学科试题
本试卷分
A
卷和
B
卷两部分。A
卷
1
至
6
页,B
卷
7
至
9
页,共
9
页,满分
150
分,考试时间
120
分钟。
A卷
(共100分)
第一部分
听力
(共
30
小题;计
30
分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
1.
A.
In
three
months.
B.
When
she
was
12.
C.
Since
she
was
12.
2.
A.
Yes,
sure.
B.
You’d
better
not.
C.
No,
you
can’t.
3.
A.
Sounds
terrible.
B.
It’s
difficult.
C.
That’s
all
right.
4.
A.
You’re
welcome.
B.
Congratulations!
C.
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
5.
A.
I
think
so.
B.
Good
idea.
C.
It's
delicious.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
6.
________
7.
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
11.
A.
The
short
black
one.
B.
The
long
black
one.
C.
The
short
yellow
one.
12.
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bus.
C.
He
ran
to
work.
13.
A.
Jane
Eyre
B.
War
and
Peace
C.
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
14.
A.
Having
breakfast.
B.
Listening
to
the
radio.
C.
Watching
the
weather
forecast.
15.
A.
The
train
crashed
into
a
bus.
B.
The
train
couldn’t
stop.
C.
The
bus
didn’t
follow
the
traffic
rules.
16.
A.
A
librarian.
B.
A
tour
guide.
C.
A
shop
assistant.
17.
A.
Because
he’s
full.
B
Because
he
doesn’t
like
cakes.
C.
Because
he
wants
to
eat
something
else.
18.
A.
She
has
been
on
a
diet.
B.
She
has
had
an
illness.
C.
She
has
exercised
a
lot.
19.
A.
Kate's
friends.
B.
Today's
weather.
C.
Jim's
weekend.
20.
A.
Ten
miles.
B.
Fifty
miles.
C.
Sixty
miles.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共
6
小题;每小题
1
分,计
6
分)
A
21.
What
is
the
woman
most
interested
in?
A.
News.
B.
Sports.
C.
Entertainment.
22.
What
is
the
woman
looking
for
now?
A.
A
job.
B.
A
good
university.
C.
News
about
stars.
23.
What
does
the
man
want
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
Find
a
job
at
university.
C.
Receive
further
education.
B
24.
What
are
the
speakers
discussing?
A.
The
man’s
house.
B.
The
man’s
job.
C.
The
effects
of
global
warming.
25.
What
is
always
nice
according
to
the
man?
A
He
lives
by
the
sea.
B.
Animals
can
get
more
food.
C.
Green
can
be
seen
all
year
round.
26.
What
does
the
man
have
near
his
house?
A.
Trees.
B.
Vegetables.
C.
Grass.
五、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共
4
小题,每小题
1
分;计
4
分)
27.
Who
wanted
the
speaker
to
learn
Spanish
at
first?
A.
His
parents.
B.
His
teacher.C.
His
friend
28.
What
did
the
speaker
have
in
common
with
Gene?
A.
They
played
the
same
sport.
B.
They
had
the
same
type
of
pet.
C.
They
loved
speaking
to
each
other.
29.
What
was
Mrs.
Ramos'
final
solution
to
the
problem?
A.
She
shouted
at
them
to
stop.
B.
She
moved
Gene
across
the
room.
C.
She
asked
them
to
talk
in
Spanish.
30.
What
did
the
speaker
change
about
his
daily
routine?
A.
He
stopped
playing
computer
games.
B.
He
listened
more
in
English
class.
C.
He
changed
language
classes.
第二部分
基础知识运用
(共
30
小题;计
40
分)
六、选择填空
(共
15
小题;计
20
分)
A.
从以下各题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选择正确答案。(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
1.
-
You
say
you
want
to
watch
________
amazing
movie,
don’t
you?
-
Oh,
yes.
________
movie
is
called
Spiderman
-
No
way
home.
A.
a,
the
B.
an,
the
C.
the,
the
2.
The
wild
animals
are
in
great
danger
now.
Let’s
protect
________.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
3.
—Linda,
________?
—She’s
got
lovely
blonde
hair
and
big
blue
eyes.
A.
How
is
your
new
friend?
B.
What
does
your
new
friend
like?
C.
What
does
your
new
friend
look
like?
4.
Our
English
teacher
is
nice
and
patient
________
she
is
very
strict
with
us.
A.
if
B.
as
C.
although
5.
-
The
air
here
is
much
fresher
than
before.
-
Exactly!
We
________
a
lot
of
trees
in
the
past
few
years.
A.
planted
B.
have
planted
C.
are
planting
6.
——Could
you
tell
me
________
we
can
start
a
conversation
with
a
foreigner?
——
Talking
about
weather
is
a
good
choice.
A.
where
B.
when
C.
how
7.
We
are
supposed
to
________
smartphones
and
take
more
exercise
instead.
A.
give
out
B.
put
away
C.
take
up
8.
—
My
parents
are
________
me.
I
don’t
like
the
rules
they
make
for
me.
—
They
just
want
to
help
you
become
a
better
person.
A.
bored
with
B.
friendly
to
C.
strict
with
9.
It
is
in
Afghanistan
________
people
generally
live
to
age
45.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
10.
-
I
am
a
little
nervous
every
time
I
take
exams.
-
Don’t
worry.
Just
try
your
best.
________,
grades
are
not
everything.
A.
After
all
B.
As
a
result
C.
In
the
same
way
B.
补全对话
根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,计
10
分)
Anne:We’ve
walked
for
a
long
time.
I’m
hungry,
Jack.
Jack:Me,
too.
____11____
Anne:Yeah.
What
shall
we
eat?
Do
you
have
any
good
ideas?
Jack:Erm…____12____
Anne:That’s
great.
Jack:Let’s
go
to
Peter’s.
Their
durian
(榴莲)
pizzas
are
delicious.
Anne:Really?
____13____
Jack:It’s
on
Long
Street.
____14____
Anne:Oh,
I
see.
How
can
we
get
there
then?
Jack:It’s
not
far.
____15____
Anne:
Ok.
Let’s
go.
A
Where
is
Peter’s?
B.
We
can
walk
there.
C.
How
about
some
pizzas?
D.
Why
don’t
we
get
something
to
eat?
E.
And
it’s
across
from
the
Sunshine
Park.
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从
A、B、C
三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共
15
小题;计
20
分。A
篇每小题
2
分,计
10
分;B
篇每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
A
Get
ready!
Robots
are
now
teaching
English.
Robots
are
about
to____16____
our
classrooms.
From
Korea
to
Japan
to
the
United
States,
schools
are
putting
English-speaking
robots
in
front
of
their
students.
In
Korea,
robots
are
the
new
teaching
assistants
in
some
kindergartens.
The
young
students
say
that
the
robots
are____17____,
but
are
these
children
really
learning
anything?
I____18____think
a
computer
will
ever
be
able
to
do
what
a
teacher
does.
A
teacher
has
to
be
able
to
respond
to
students
as
____19____.
Each
student
is
different,
and
a
teacher
has
to
____20____
his
or
her
teaching
style
to
fit
the
needs
of
the
students.
I
seriously
doubt
that
a
computer
will
ever
be
able
to
do
this
even
though
the
big
data
is
widely
used
in
the
world.
16.
A.
leave
B.
fight
C.
enter
17.
A.
fun
B.
new
C.
strange
18.
A.
generally
B.
hardly
C.
always
19.
A.
robots
B.
individuals
C.
partners
20.
A.
change
B.
keep
C.
strengthen
B
A
Swedish
couple
on
holiday
were
travelling
around
Italy,
and
wanted
to
go
to
Capri.
Capri
is
an
island
in
the
south
of
the
country,
____21____
for
its
beautiful
coastline
and
a
popular
tourist
destination.
The
couple
put
their
destination
into
their
car’s
GPS,
____22____
they
made
a
spelling
mistake.
They
____23____
typed
CARPI
instead
of
CAPRI.
There
is
a
real
place
called
Carpi
in
Italy,
but
it
is
a
small
town
in
the
____24____
of
the
country.
The
couple
followed
the
GPS
directions.
Although
they
were
travelling
to
an
island,
it
didn’t
____25____
them
that
they
didn’t
even
cross
a
bridge
or
see
the
sea.
When
they
arrived
in
Carpi,
they
went
to
the
tourist
office.
They
asked
____26____
they
could
go
to
the
Blue
Grotto,
a
well-known
sea
cave
in
Capri.
Of
course,
the
office
worker
there
couldn’t
____27____
them.
He
thought
they
wanted
to
go
to
a
____28____
called
the
Blue
Grotto
for
dinner.
When
the
man
realized
that
the
couple
thought
they
were
in
Capri,
he
____29____
their
mistake.
The
couple
got
back
into
their
car
and
started
driving
south.
The
office
worker
said,
―They
were
______30______
,
but
not
angry.
It
was
a
spelling
mistake
that
took
the
couple
600
kilometers
from
their
destination.
21.
A.
suitable
B.
good
C.
famous
22.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
23.
A.
carelessly
B.
patiently
C.
clearly
24.
A.
north
B.
south
C.
west
25.
A.
relax
B.
worry
C.
touch
26.
A.
how
B.
where
C.
why
27.
A.
refuse
B.
doubt
C.
understand
28.
A.
restaurant
B.
museum
C.
station
29.
A.
accepted
B.
explained
C.
repeated
30.
A.
interested
B.
excited
C.
surprised
第三部分
阅读理解
(共
15
小题;计
30
分)
八、
(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂
“A”,
错误的涂
“B”。
We
are
collecting
more
news
for
our
school
English
newspaper.
Would
you
like
to
be
reporters
for
it?
Welcome!
Here
are
two
pieces
from
the
news
page.
The
Best
Runner
We
had
a
sports
day
at
school
yesterday.
Last
year’s
best
runner,
Li
Yu,
only
won
the
second
prize
in
the
800-meter
race.
Instead,
Yang
Liu
from
Class
2
came
first
by
two
seconds.
Next
year
the
race
is
going
to
be
more
Interesting!
Who
will
be
the
best
runner?
I
wonder.
Good-bey,
Mr.
White!
Our
English
teacher,
Mr.
White,
has
finished
his
two
years’
teaching
at
our
school
and
will
leave
next
month.
Mr.
White
is
an
excellent
teacher
and
he’s
always
friendly
to
us.
We’ll
never
forget
his
lively
and
interesting
teaching.
We
are
lucky
to
be
his
students.
We
thank
him
for
all
his
hard
work
and
wish
him
a
nice
journey
home.
We
will
miss
you,
Mr.
White!
31.
You
are
welcome
to
be
reporters
for
our
school
English
newspaper.
32.
Li
Yu
won
the
second
prize
in
the
800-meter
race
yesterday.
33.
Yang
Liu
was
the
best
runner
last
year.
34.
Mr.
White
will
teach
us
English
for
two
years
at
our
school.
35.
We’ll
always
remember
Mr.
White’s
lively
and
interesting
teaching.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共
10
小题;每小题
2
分,计
20
分)
A
Carrots
are
grown
all
over
the
world.
They
are
easy
to
plant
and
easy
to
harvest.
They
have
a
good
taste.
When
people
think
about
carrots,
they
usually
think
they
are
a
kind
of
long,
thin,
orange-colored
vegetable.
In
fact,
carrots
are
in
many
different
sizes
and
shapes.
And
not
all
carrots
are
orange.
Carrots
should
be
grown
in
a
field
that
does
not
have
water
for
a
long
time.
The
earth
also
should
not
be
too
hard.
To
prepare
your
carrot
garden,
dig
up
the
earth
and
turn
it
over
(翻土).
Weather,
soil
condition
(土壤状况),
and
time
affect
the
taste
of
carrots.
Warm
days
and
cool
nights
are
the
best
time
to
grow
great
delicious
carrots.
The
best
way
to
decide
if
a
carrot
is
ready
to
be
harvested
is
by
its
color.
Usually,
the
brighter
the
color
is,
the
better
the
taste
is.
Most
people
do
not
know
that
carrots
can
be
grown
during
the
winter
months.
If
the
winter
is
not
cold
enough
to
freeze
the
ground,
you
can
grow
carrots
the
same
way
as
you
do
during
the
summer
months.
Carrots
are
prepared
and
eaten
in
many
different
ways.
They
are
cut
into
thin
pieces
and
cooked
with
other
vegetables
or
meat.
Or,
they
are
washed,
and
eaten
just
as
they
come
out
of
the
ground.
36.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“harvest”
mean?
A.
品尝
B.
收获
C.
种植
37.
What
can
affect
the
taste
of
carrots?
A.
Weather
and
time
B.
Weather
and
soil
condition
C.
Weather,
time
and
soil
condition
38.
________carrots
have
a
better
taste.
A.
The
long
B.
The
thin
C.
The
bright
39
Which
is
the
right
order
according
to
the
article?
a.
Carrots
are
eaten
in
different
ways.
b.
Carrots
are
in
many
sizes
and
shapes.
c.
Dig
up
the
earth
and
turn
it
over
before
planting
carrots.
d.
The
best
way
to
decide
if
a
carrot
is
ready
to
be
harvested
is
by
its
color.
A.
b→a→c→d
B.
b→c→d→a
C.
c→b→d→a
B
Delia
was
a
young
pianist.
Her
husband,
Joe,
was
a
young
artist.
Each
of
them
was
taking
lessons:
Joe
with
a
famous
art
teacher,
and
Delia
with
a
great
pianist
from
Germany.
Their
teachers
were
the
very
best,
so
lessons
were
expensive,
more
than
they
could
really
afford,
but…when
you
love
your
art,
nothing
is
too
much.
But
soon
the
money
began
to
run
out,
and
they
couldn’t
afford
the
lessons
anymore.
Then
one
day
Delia
came
back
home
and
told
Joe
that
she
had
met
a
man
whose
daughter,
Sally,
wanted
to
learn
the
piano,
and
he
was
going
to
pay
her
$
50
an
hour.
“Delia,”
Joe
said,
“I’ll
be
much
happier
if
you
keep
up
your
lessons,”
Delia
said
it
didn’t
matter.
“When
I’ve
had
some
money,
I’ll
continue.”
But
Joe
also
decided
to
stop
his
lessons,
to
draw
pictures
and
sell
them.
A
few
days
later,
Joe
came
home
and
proudly
took
$
200
from
his
pocket.
“I
met
a
man
from
Vermont,”
he
said,
“who
bought
one
of
my
pictures.
And
he
wants
to
buy
more!”
________.
They
didn’t
have
to
worry
any
more
about
money.
Then,
one
day,
Joe
came
home
and
saw
that
Delia’s
hand
was
wrapped
in
a
bandage(绷带).
He
asked
her
what
had
happened.
“Oh,”
said
Delia.
“My
student,
Sally,
asked
me
to
make
some
coffee
for
her.
I
dropped
the
coffee
and
burned
my
hand.
Sally
went
straight
to
the
drugstore
and
got
this
bandage
for
me.
”
“Delia,
what
have
you
been
doing
the
last
two
weeks?”
Joe
asked.
She
tried
not
to
tell
him,
but
the
tears
came.
“Oh
Joe,
I
couldn’t
get
any
students,
so
I
worked
as
a
waitress
in
a
restaurant.
Today,
I
burned
my
hand
with
hot
water.
So
I
can’t
work
anymore.
But
we’ll
still
have
money
from
the
man
in
Vermont,
won’t
we?”
Joe
looked
at
her.
“There’s
no
man
in
Vermont,”
he
said.
“I’ve
been
working
in
a
drugstore,
and
today
someone
came
in
to
buy
bandages
for
a
woman
who’s
burned
her
hand.
So
when
I
saw
you,
well,
I
guessed.”
They
both
laughed.
[A
story
by
O.
Henry
—
adapted(改编)]
40.
Who
was
Delia’s
teacher?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
German.
C.
A
man
whose
daughter
was
named
Sally.
41.
The
writer
of
the
story
is
________.
A.
Joe
B.
Delia
C.
O.Henry
42.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
the
―________
in
Paragraph
7?
A.
So
the
two
of
them
were
very
happy
B.
Since
then
Joe
became
very
famous
C.
Delia
stopped
her
lessons
and
stayed
home
43.
Both
of
them
laughed
in
the
end
because
________.
A.
they
would
go
on
with
their
lessons
soon
B.
they
had
both
told
lies
to
make
the
other
happy
C.
they
didn’t
have
to
worry
about
money
any
more
44.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
voice
of
the
city
B.
A
pleasant
gift
C.
A
service
of
love
B
卷
(共50分)
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分;计
5
分)
45.
About
two-thirds
of
students
have
a
habit
of
taking
mobile
phones
to
bed
at
night,
p________
them
from
getting
enough
rest.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
46.
Kate
was
desperate
to
become
an
actress
even
though
she
had
d________
in
reading
and
writing
in
English.
In
the
end,
she
made
it.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
47.
An
intelligent
student
always
knows
how
to
c________
what
he
has
learned
from
the
book
with
the
real
life
situation.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
48.
They
realize
that
in
South
Korea
people
can
hardly
accept
buying
p________
made
in
Japan.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
49.
Enjoying
the
n________
beauty
of
the
spring
in
the
countryside
with
my
family
is
exciting.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
二、完成对话(共
10
小题,每小题1分;计10分)
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词
(含缩写词)。
A:
Look,
there
are
so
many
milkweed
plants
(乳草植物)
here.
Did
you
plant
them?
B:
No.
They
were
planted
by
my
son
and
it’s
he
who
takes
care
of
them.
A:
Why
did
he
want
to
plant
such
plants
____50____?
I
mean,
what
made
him
start
the
work
at
the
very
beginning.
B:
It
was
seven
years
ago.
Aiden’s
teacher
taught
them
about
monarch
butterflies
…
A:
Wait
a
minute.
Monarch
butterflies?
What
are
they?
B:
Monarch
butterflies
are
____51____
found
in
North
America
and
occasionally
on
islands
around
thethe
Caribbean.
They
are
known
for
their
large
____52____
,
well,
unbelievably
huge.
A:
I
see.
B:
Aiden’s
teacher
explained
that
they
were
in
____53____
because
of
the
illegal
logging(伐木).
After
Aiden
learned
butterflies
need
milkweed
plants
to
survive,
he
decided
to
take
____54____.
A:
Do
the
plants
really
attract
monarch
butterflies?
B:
No
doubt.
And
they
love
to
____55____
eggs
on
them.
When
Aiden
saw
the
first
monarch
butterfly
in
our
garden,
he
was
wild
with
joy.
A:
So
how
many
monarch
butterflies
has
Aiden
helped?
B:
399
butterflies
____56____.
He
also
calls
on
the
students
to
do
that
at
school.
A:
Aiden
is
really
great.
He
has
set
a
good
____57____
to
us.
I
think
we
all
should
grow
milkweed
to
help
butterflies.
B:
That’s
what
Aiden
often
tells
others.
It’s
a
bit
____58____
here
now.
Let’s
get
into
the
house
for
a
cold
drink.
I’ll
show
you
some
pictures
of
monarch
butterflies
I
took.
A:
_____59_____
great.
三、短文填空
(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
从下面方框中选出
10
个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)
call
like
live
necessary
research
separatesuccess
that
think
violent
where
worry
Human
beings
and
cats
are
believed
to
be
friends.
They
____60____
together
for
about
9,500
years.
As
cat
owners
know
well,
cats
do
not
follow
humans’
order
in
the
same
way
dogs
do.
Lots
of
cats
love
having
cat
companions,
but
if
yours
doesn’t,
it
might
act
out
by
showing
fear
or
____61____.
“This
doesn’t
____62____
mean
you
have
to
give
your
pet
up!
―Cats
are
good
learners,”
says
Kristyn
Vitale,
a
____63____
at
the
Human-Animal
Interaction
Lab
at
Oregon
State
University,
US.
She
suggests
____64____
the
cats
into
different
areas
of
the
house
and
people
should
slowly
introduce
them
to
one
another
using
a
method
____65____—Smell,
See,
Touch:
Take
a
toy
from
each
cat
and
exchange
them.
Give
each
cat
the
other
cat’s
toy
along
with
lots
of
praise
and
rewards
so
they
connect
the
smell
with
good
things.
After
doing
this
a
few
times,
set
up
a
space
____66____
the
cats
will
be
able
to
see
one
another
through
a
physical
barrier,
____67____
a
glass
door
or
gate.
Then
feed
them,
so
they
start
to
connect
positive
feelings
(food)
with
the
sight
of
the
other
cat.
After
a
few
____68____
feeding
times,
you
can
try
to
introduce
the
cats
without
a
barrier—keep
each
cat
with
toys
during
their
first
meeting
in
the
same
room,
so
they
have
less
time
_____69_____.
—If
owners
go
slow
and
give
lots
of
rewards,
many
cats
can
learn
to
accept
a
companion
cat,
Vitale
says.
四、阅读表达
(共
10
小题;计
10
分)
A.
补全短文
根据短文内容,
从短文后的
A
~
F
选项中,选出
5
个适当的选项补全短文。(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
Do
you
get
lots
of
reading
assignments
as
part
of
your
homework?
You
might
wish
that
you
could
read
faster.
____70____
But
experts
have
dismissed
this
claim.
“____71____”
said
Elizabeth
Schotter,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
South
Florida,
US.
Schotter
pointed
out
that
people
who
claim
that
they
can
teach
others
how
to
speed
read
are
usually
doing
it
to
make
money
by
selling
courses
and
books.
In
fact,
speed
reading
has
been
advertised
since
1959,
when
US
educator
Evelyn
Wood
introduced
a
speed
reading
program.
Several
US
presidents
have
even
asked
their
staff
to
take
speed
reading
courses.
____72____
Schotter
explained
that
reading
is
a
complicated
task.
It
involves
four
stages:
seeing
a
word,
retrieving
its
meaning
from
your
memory,
relating
it
to
other
words
in
the
same
sentence,
and
then
moving
on
to
the
next
word.
____73____
It
can’t
be
sped
up.
Some
people
who
claim
to
be
able
to
speed
read
are
simply
skimming.
Skimming
involves
reading
a
passage
quickly
and
only
looking
for
certain
words
or
sentences.
Skimmers
can
figure
out
the
main
idea
of
a
passage—especially
if
it’s
a
topic
they’re
familiar
with—but
they
will
not
be
able
to
recall
all
of
the
details.
____74____
Research
suggests
that
you
should
try
to
improve
your
vocabulary
and
simply
read
more.
A.
Speed
reading
is
not
actually
possible.
B.
So
is
there
a
way
to
become
a
faster
reader?
C.
This
is
where
speed
reading
comes
into
play.
D.
This
process
uses
many
parts
of
the
brain
at
one
time.
E.
However,
there
is
no
real
science
behind
speed
reading.
F.
Some
people
claim
that
you
can
learn
to
read
at
super-high
speeds.
B.
(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
When
HAMLET
meets
PEKING
OPERA
I
thought
I
knew
a
lot
about
Hamlet.
As
a
high
school
student
with
English
literature
as
one
of
my
main
subjects,
I
have
to!
Shakespeare’s
Hamlet
is
probably
the
most
important
play
by
the
most
important
writer
in
English.
Almost
everybody
knows
―To
be,
or
not
to
be‖,
right?
Having
seen
quite
a
few
productions
of
Hamlet
and
read
the
play
many
times,
I
was
full
of
confidence
-
until
the
Peking
Opera
came
to
town!
Dating
back
to
the
18th
century,
Peking
Opera
has
over
two
hundred
years
of
history.
Does
this
mean
it’s
easier
than
a
Shakespeare
play
to
understand?
To
find
out
the
answer,
I
just
had
to
go
and
see
The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan
-
the
Peking
Opera
version
of
Hamlet.
Starting
with
an
orchestra(管弦乐队)playing
traditional
Chinese
instruments,
the
opera
brought
a
completely
new
sound
to
my
Western
ears.
At
first,
I
thought
what
I
heard
was
a
violin,
but
later
I
learnt
that
it
was
an
instrument
with
two
strings
called
jinghu.
Then,
seeing
the
main
characters
come
on
stage,
I
was
surprised!
The
costumes
and
masks
were
amazing.
The
performers
of
course
sang
in
Chinese,
but
the
music,
unbelievable
movements
and
mime
(哑剧)helped
get
the
meanings
across
to
the
audience.
The
voices
themselves
sounded
really
unique
-
some
of
the
female
voices
were
so
high
that
I
was
sure
they
could
break
glass!
And
the
stage
was
really
simple:
a
decorated
whip(鞭子)stood
for
a
horse,
and
a
screen
with
Chinese
characters,
a
study.
Using
such
techniques,
the
opera
had
turned
a
small
stage
into
the
whole
universe.
Easily
my
favorite
part
of
the
show
was
how
the
characters
moved
on
stage.
I
had
never
seen
Prince
Hamlet
do
a
backflip
before!
That
was
simply
incredible.
It
was
so
impressive
and
energetic
that
I
wasn’t
sure
if
the
characters
were
performers
or
athletes!
Everyone
was
clapping.
Before
experiencing
The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan,
I
wasn’t
sure
if
I
would
enjoy
it.
But,
in
fact,
I
was
on
the
edge
of
my
seat!
Feeling
the
strong
emotions
of
love,
anger,
fear
and
grief
in
the
performance,
I
could
easily
recognize
the
theme
of
Hamlet.
So,
if
you
want
to
see
a
show
that
combines
music,
singing,
drama,
poetry
and
costume
design
with
dramatic
effect,
The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan
ticks
all
the
right
boxes!
The
Revengeof
Prince
Zidan
Before
the
performance
He
was
very
confident
that
he
could
understand
Peking
Opera
____75____,
because
he
knows
Shakespeare’s
works
so
well.
____76____
the
performance
He
was
surprised
because:A.
the
costumes
and
masks
were
amazing;B.
The
voices
sounded
really
unique
-
some
of
the
female
voiceswere
____77____
to
break
glass;C.
The
stage
was
simply
designed;D.
The
movements
of
the
characters
were
impossible
____78____.
After
the
performance
He
was
impressed
with
mixed
feelings
of
love,
fear,
sadness
and
____79____.
五、书面表达
(计
15
分)
80.
不惧碾作尘,无意苦争春。感动中国的张桂梅精神值得我们学习,她的行为值得我们敬佩。在你的成长路上,
也一定出现过值得你敬佩的人。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或你的朋友.....。你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以―The
person
I
respect"为题,写一篇短文参赛。
内容包含:
1.
人物介绍(如职业、性格、外貌等,至少要有两个要点)
;
2.
敬佩他/她的原因(讲述他/她具体做了哪些事情)
;
3.
他/她对你的影响。
作文要求:
1.
字迹工整,
语句连贯,
意思连贯;
2.
不得在作文中出现学生的真实姓名和所在学校;
3.
词数
100
字左右。
The
person
I
respect成实外教育集团学校高中
2021
级新生入学统一考试
英语学科试题
本试卷分
A
卷和
B
卷两部分。A
卷
1
至
6
页,B
卷
7
至
9
页,共
9
页,满分
150
分,考试时间
120
分钟。
A卷
(共100分)
第一部分
听力
(共
30
小题;计
30
分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
1.
A.
In
three
months.
B.
When
she
was
12.
C.
Since
she
was
12.
2.
A.
Yes,
sure.
B.
You’d
better
not.
C.
No,
you
can’t.
3.
A.
Sounds
terrible.
B.
It’s
difficult.
C.
That’s
all
right.
4.
A.
You’re
welcome.
B.
Congratulations!
C.
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
5.
A.
I
think
so.
B.
Good
idea.
C.
It's
delicious.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
6.
________
7.
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
11.
A.
The
short
black
one.
B.
The
long
black
one.
C.
The
short
yellow
one.
12.
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bus.
C.
He
ran
to
work.
13.
A.
Jane
Eyre
B.
War
and
Peace
C.
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
14.
A.
Having
breakfast.
B.
Listening
to
the
radio.
C.
Watching
the
weather
forecast.
15.
A.
The
train
crashed
into
a
bus.
B.
The
train
couldn’t
stop.
C.
The
bus
didn’t
follow
the
traffic
rules.
16.
A.
A
librarian.
B.
A
tour
guide.
C.
A
shop
assistant.
17.
A.
Because
he’s
full.
B.
Because
he
doesn’t
like
cakes.
C.
Because
he
wants
to
eat
something
else.
18.
A.
She
has
been
on
a
diet.
B.
She
has
had
an
illness.
C.
She
has
exercised
a
lot.
19.
A.
Kate's
friends.
B.
Today's
weather.
C.
Jim's
weekend.
20.
A.
Ten
miles.
B.
Fifty
miles.
C.
Sixty
miles.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共
6
小题;每小题
1
分,计
6
分)
A
21.
What
is
the
woman
most
interested
in?
A.
News.
B.
Sports.
C.
Entertainment.
22.
What
is
the
woman
looking
for
now?
A.
A
job.
B.
A
good
university.
C.
News
about
stars.
23.
What
does
the
man
want
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
Find
a
job
at
university.
C.
Receive
further
education.
B
24.
What
are
the
speakers
discussing?
A.
The
man’s
house.
B.
The
man’s
job.
C.
The
effects
of
global
warming.
25.
What
is
always
nice
according
to
the
man?
A.
He
lives
by
the
sea.
B.
Animals
can
get
more
food.
C.
Green
can
be
seen
all
year
round.
26.
What
does
the
man
have
near
his
house?
A.
Trees.
B.
Vegetables.
C.
Grass.
五、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共
4
小题,每小题
1
分;计
4
分)
27.
Who
wanted
the
speaker
to
learn
Spanish
at
first?
A.
His
parents.
B.
His
teacher.C.
His
friend
28.
What
did
the
speaker
have
in
common
with
Gene?
A.
They
played
the
same
sport.
B.
They
had
the
same
type
of
pet.
C.
They
loved
speaking
to
each
other.
29.
What
was
Mrs.
Ramos'
final
solution
to
the
problem?
A.
She
shouted
at
them
to
stop.
B.
She
moved
Gene
across
the
room.
C.
She
asked
them
to
talk
in
Spanish.
30.
What
did
the
speaker
change
about
his
daily
routine?
A.
He
stopped
playing
computer
games.
B.
He
listened
more
in
English
class.
C.
He
changed
language
classes.
第二部分
基础知识运用
(共
30
小题;计
40
分)
六、选择填空
(共
15
小题;计
20
分)
A.
从以下各题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选择正确答案。(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
1.
-
You
say
you
want
to
watch
________
amazing
movie,
don’t
you?
-
Oh,
yes.
________
movie
is
called
Spiderman
-
No
way
home.
A.
a,
the
B.
an,
the
C.
the,
the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:——你说你想看一部很棒的电影,是吗?——哦,是的,这部电影叫《蜘蛛侠——有家难回》。第一空名词movie为可数名词,泛指,且形容词amazing发音
以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。第二空名词movie为特指《蜘蛛侠——有家难回》这部电影,所以用定冠词the。故选B。
2.
The
wild
animals
are
in
great
danger
now.
Let’s
protect
________.
A.
they
B.
them
C.
their
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意:野生动物现在处于极大的危险中。让我们保护它们。代指前句中的wild
animals,在句中作动词protect的宾语,所以用人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。
3.
—Linda,
________?
—She’s
got
lovely
blonde
hair
and
big
blue
eyes.
A.
How
is
your
new
friend?
B.
What
does
your
new
friend
like?
C.
What
does
your
new
friend
look
like?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——琳达,你的新朋友长什么样?——她有一头漂亮的金发和一双蓝色的大眼睛。A.
How
is
your
new
friend?你新朋友身体怎么样?B.
What
does
your
new
friend
like?
你新朋友喜欢什么?C.
What
does
your
new
friend
look
like?
你新朋友长什么样?根据“She’s
got
lovely
blonde
hair
and
big
blue
eyes.”可知,询问长相。故选C。
4.
Our
English
teacher
is
nice
and
patient
________
she
is
very
strict
with
us.
A.
if
B.
as
C.
although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然我们的英语老师对我们很严格,但她很和蔼,很有耐心。A.
if如果;B.
as因为;C.
although虽然;尽管。根据前后句意可知,前后句为转折关系,所以用连词although。故选C。
5.
-
The
air
here
is
much
fresher
than
before.
-
Exactly!
We
________
a
lot
of
trees
in
the
past
few
years.
A.
planted
B.
have
planted
C.
are
planting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:——这里的空气比以前新鲜多了。——完全正确!在过去的几年中,我们种了很多树。根据句中时间状语in
the
past
few
years可知,用现在完成时。故选B。
6.
——Could
you
tell
me
________
we
can
start
a
conversation
with
a
foreigner?
——
Talking
about
weather
is
a
good
choice.
A.
where
B.
when
C.
how
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意:——你能告诉我怎样开始和外国人交谈吗?——谈论天气是一个不错的选择。A.
where在哪里;B.
when在何时;C.
how怎样,如何。根据回答的“——
Talking
about
weather
is
a
good
choice.”可知,此处问的是“如何”开始和外国人交谈。故选C项。
7.
We
are
supposed
to
________
smartphones
and
take
more
exercise
instead.
A.
give
out
B.
put
away
C.
take
up
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我们应该把智能手机收起来,多做运动。A.
give
out分发;B.
put
away收起来;放好;C.
take
up开始,从事。根据“and
take
more
exercise
instead.”可知,应该把手机收起来多运动。故选B
8.
—
My
parents
are
________
me.
I
don’t
like
the
rules
they
make
for
me.
—
They
just
want
to
help
you
become
a
better
person.
A.
bored
with
B.
friendly
to
C.
strict
with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:——我的父母对我很严厉。我不喜欢他们为我制定的规则。——他们只是想帮助你成为一个更好的人。A.bored
with对…厌倦;B.friendly
to对…友好;C.strict
with对…要求严格。根据“
I
don’t
like
the
rules
they
make
for
me.”(我不喜欢他们为我制定的规则。)可知,我父母对我很严格,故选C。
9.
It
is
in
Afghanistan
________
people
generally
live
to
age
45.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:在阿富汗,人们一般都能活到45岁。分析句子可知,这是由It
is/was
+被强调部分
+that/who
+其他部分构成的强调句型,本句被强调部分是地点状语。因此使用that引导主句部分。故选A项。
【点睛】
10.
-
I
am
a
little
nervous
every
time
I
take
exams.
-
Don’t
worry.
Just
try
your
best.
________,
grades
are
not
everything.
A.
After
all
B.
As
a
result
C.
In
the
same
way
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:——每次考试我都有点紧张。——别担心。尽你最大的努力。毕竟,成绩并不是一切。A.
After
all毕竟,终究;B.
As
a
result结果;C.
In
the
same
way以相同的方式。根据“grades
are
not
everything.”可知,这里表示让步意义。故选A。
B.
补全对话
根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,计
10
分)
Anne:We’ve
walked
for
a
long
time.
I’m
hungry,
Jack.
Jack:Me,
too.
____11____
Anne:Yeah.
What
shall
we
eat?
Do
you
have
any
good
ideas?
Jack:Erm…____12____
Anne:That’s
great.
Jack:Let’s
go
to
Peter’s.
Their
durian
(榴莲)
pizzas
are
delicious.
Anne:Really?
____13____
Jack:It’s
on
Long
Street.
____14____
Anne:Oh,
I
see.
How
can
we
get
there
then?
Jack:It’s
not
far.
____15____
Anne:
Ok.
Let’s
go.
A.
Where
is
Peter’s?
B.
We
can
walk
there.
C.
How
about
some
pizzas?
D.
Why
don’t
we
get
something
to
eat?
E.
And
it’s
across
from
the
Sunshine
Park.
【答案】11.
D
12.
C
13.
A
14.
E
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇对话填空。是Anne和Jack两个人因饥饿而寻找饭店的对话。
【11题详解】
根据上文“I’m
hungry,
Jack.”可知,Anne饿了;根据下文“Yeah.
What
shall
we
eat?”可知,
Anne同意了Jack要吃东西的建议。故此处是Jack回应Anne,建议要吃点东西,“为什么我们不吃点东西呢?”符合语境。故选D项。
【12题详解】
根据上文“What
shall
we
eat?
Do
you
have
any
good
ideas?”可知,Anne征求Jack要吃什么,并请Jack出主意,故此可知,这里是Jack回应Anne的话,“来点披萨怎么样?”符合语境,商量吃点披萨。故选C项。
【13题详解】
根据上文“Let’s
go
to
Peter’s.”可知,Jack建议去Peter’s,根据下文“It’s
on
Long
Street.”可知,Jack陈述Peter’s的位置。故此可知,这里是Anne询问Peter’s
的位置,“Peter’s在哪里?”符合语境。故选A项。
【14题详解】
根据上文“It’s
on
Long
Street.”可知,Jack回答Anne的问题“Peter’s在哪里?”陈述Peter’s位置,故此可知,此处继续准确描述Peter’s位置,“它就在阳光公园的对面”符合语境。故选E项。
【15题详解】
根据上文“How
can
we
get
there
then?”可知,Anne询问Jack“去的方式”,故此可知,此处是Jack回答Anne的问题,“我们可以步行去”符合语境。故选B项。
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从
A、B、C
三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共
15
小题;计
20
分。A
篇每小题
2
分,计
10
分;B
篇每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
A
Get
ready!
Robots
are
now
teaching
English.
Robots
are
about
to____16____
our
classrooms.
From
Korea
to
Japan
to
the
United
States,
schools
are
putting
English-speaking
robots
in
front
of
their
students.
In
Korea,
robots
are
the
new
teaching
assistants
in
some
kindergartens.
The
young
students
say
that
the
robots
are____17____,
but
are
these
children
really
learning
anything?
I____18____think
a
computer
will
ever
be
able
to
do
what
a
teacher
does.
A
teacher
has
to
be
able
to
respond
to
students
as
____19____.
Each
student
is
different,
and
a
teacher
has
to
____20____
his
or
her
teaching
style
to
fit
the
needs
of
the
students.
I
seriously
doubt
that
a
computer
will
ever
be
able
to
do
this
even
though
the
big
data
is
widely
used
in
the
world.
16.
A.
leave
B.
fight
C.
enter
17.
A.
fun
B.
new
C.
strange
18.
A.
generally
B.
hardly
C.
always
19.
A.
robots
B.
individuals
C.
partners
20.
A.
change
B.
keep
C.
strengthen
【答案】16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
19.
B
20.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍在一些国家,机器人进入了校园,成为了新助教,有些人觉得机器人很有趣,但有些人觉得可能学不到知识。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:机器人即将进入我们的教室。A.
leave离开;B.
fight打架;C.
enter进入。根据下文“schools
are
putting
English-speaking
robots
in
front
of
their
students.”可知学校把机器人引进到课堂,由此可知机器人将进入我们的教室。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:年纪小的学生说机器人很有趣,但这些孩子真的学到了什么吗?
A.
fun有趣的;B.
new新的;C.
strange奇怪的。根据上文“robots
are
the
new
teaching
assistants
in
some
kindergartens.”可知机器人被引进到幼儿园,幼儿园教学主要为了娱乐,由此可推知年纪较小的学生会觉得机器人很有趣。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义的辨析。句意:我不认为计算机能做到老师所做的事情。A.generally大概;B.
hardly几乎不;
C.
always总是。根据下文“I
seriously
doubt
that
a
computer
will
ever
be
able
to
do
this
even
though
the
big
data
is
widely
used
in
the
world.(
我非常怀疑,即使大数据在世界上被广泛使用,计算机也永远无法做到这一点。)”可知作者不认为计算机能做到老师所做的事情。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义的辨析。句意:教师必须把学生作为独立的个体做出回应。A.robots机器人;B.
individuals个人;个体;C.
partners伙伴。根据下文“Each
student
is
different,”可知每个学生都是不同的,是独立的个体。故选B。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义的辨析。句意:每个学生都是不同的,老师必须改变他或她的教学风格,以适应学生的需要。A.
change改变;B.
keep保持;C.
strengthen加强。根据上文“Each
student
is
different,”可推知教师要根据学生的不同来改变教学方式,做到因材施教。故选A。
B
A
Swedish
couple
on
holiday
were
travelling
around
Italy,
and
wanted
to
go
to
Capri.
Capri
is
an
island
in
the
south
of
the
country,
____21____
for
its
beautiful
coastline
and
a
popular
tourist
destination.
The
couple
put
their
destination
into
their
car’s
GPS,
____22____
they
made
a
spelling
mistake.
They
____23____
typed
CARPI
instead
of
CAPRI.
There
is
a
real
place
called
Carpi
in
Italy,
but
it
is
a
small
town
in
the
____24____
of
the
country.
The
couple
followed
the
GPS
directions.
Although
they
were
travelling
to
an
island,
it
didn’t
____25____
them
that
they
didn’t
even
cross
a
bridge
or
see
the
sea.
When
they
arrived
in
Carpi,
they
went
to
the
tourist
office.
They
asked
____26____
they
could
go
to
the
Blue
Grotto,
a
well-known
sea
cave
in
Capri.
Of
course,
the
office
worker
there
couldn’t
____27____
them.
He
thought
they
wanted
to
go
to
a
____28____
called
the
Blue
Grotto
for
dinner.
When
the
man
realized
that
the
couple
thought
they
were
in
Capri,
he
____29____
their
mistake.
The
couple
got
back
into
their
car
and
started
driving
south.
The
office
worker
said,
―They
were
______30______
,
but
not
angry.
It
was
a
spelling
mistake
that
took
the
couple
600
kilometers
from
their
destination.
21.
A.
suitable
B.
good
C.
famous
22.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
23.
A.
carelessly
B.
patiently
C.
clearly
24.
A.
north
B.
south
C.
west
25.
A.
relax
B.
worry
C.
touch
26.
A.
how
B.
where
C.
why
27.
A.
refuse
B.
doubt
C.
understand
28.
A.
restaurant
B.
museum
C.
station
29.
A.
accepted
B.
explained
C.
repeated
30.
A.
interested
B.
excited
C.
surprised
【答案】21.
C
22.
C
23.
A
24.
A
25.
B
26.
A
27.
D
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲一对夫妇在意大利度假,想要去卡普里岛,却因在导航中拼写错地名而去了一个目的地相反方向的小镇。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:卡普里岛是该国南部的一个岛屿,以其美丽的海岸线和受欢迎的旅游目的地而闻名。
A.
suitable适合的;B.
good好的;C.
famous出名的。根据“a
popular
tourist
destination.”可知,因为是受欢迎的的旅游目的地,所以应该是因为其美丽的海岸线而闻名。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇把目的地输入了汽车的GPS,但他们犯了一个拼写错误。
A.
so因此;B.
or或者;C.
but但是。根据“they
made
a
spelling
mistake.”及下文可知,前后句之间为转折关系,所以用转折连词。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们粗心地输入了CARPI而不是CAPRI。
A.
carelessly粗心地;B.
patiently耐心地;C.
clearly清晰地。根据“typed
CARPI
instead
of
CAPRI.”可知,他们粗心地输错了地址。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在意大利有一个真正的地方叫卡尔皮,但它是国家北部的一个小镇。A.
north北方;B.
south南方;C.
west西方。根据“Capri
is
an
island
in
the
south
of
the
country,”和下文“The
couple
got
back
into
their
car
and
started
driving
south.”可知,卡尔皮是意大利北部的一个小镇。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然他们是在一个岛上旅行,但他们甚至没有过桥,也没有看到大海,他们并不担心。A.
relax放松;B.
worry担心;C.
touch感动。根据“The
couple
put
their
destination
into
their
car’s
GPS,
”及常识可知,因为夫妇二人认为输入GPS的地址是正确的,所以他们并不担心。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意:他们问怎样才能去卡普里岛一个著名的海洞——蓝色岩洞。A.
how怎么;B.
where哪里;C.
why为什么。本句是宾语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,所以用连接副词how引导。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当然,那里的办公室职员无法理解他们。A.
refuse拒绝;B.
doubt怀疑;C.
understand理解。根据“He
thought
they
wanted
to
go
to
a
____8____
called
the
Blue
Grotto
for
dinner.”可知,办公室职员以为他们要去餐馆吃饭,所以是没有理解他们的意思。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他以为他们想去一家叫蓝洞的餐馆吃晚饭。A.
restaurant餐馆;B.
museum博物馆;C.
station车站。根据“
for
dinner.”可知,吃饭的地方应该是去餐馆。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当这名男子意识到这对夫妇以为他们在卡普里岛时,他解释了他们的错误。A.
accepted接受;B.
explained解释;C.
repeated重复。根据“The
couple
got
back
into
their
car
and
started
driving
south.”可知,办公室职员为这对夫妇解释了他们所犯的错误。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们很惊讶,但并没有生气。
A.
interested感兴趣的;B.
excited激动的;C.
surprised惊讶的。根据常识可知,知道了错误之后应该会感到惊讶。故选C。
第三部分
阅读理解
(共
15
小题;计
30
分)
八、
(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂
“A”,
错误的涂
“B”。
We
are
collecting
more
news
for
our
school
English
newspaper.
Would
you
like
to
be
reporters
for
it?
Welcome!
Here
are
two
pieces
from
the
news
page.
The
Best
Runner
We
had
a
sports
day
at
school
yesterday.
Last
year’s
best
runner,
Li
Yu,
only
won
the
second
prize
in
the
800-meter
race.
Instead,
Yang
Liu
from
Class
2
came
first
by
two
seconds.
Next
year
the
race
is
going
to
be
more
Interesting!
Who
will
be
the
best
runner?
I
wonder.
Good-bey,
Mr.
White!
Our
English
teacher,
Mr.
White,
has
finished
his
two
years’
teaching
at
our
school
and
will
leave
next
month.
Mr.
White
is
an
excellent
teacher
and
he’s
always
friendly
to
us.
We’ll
never
forget
his
lively
and
interesting
teaching.
We
are
lucky
to
be
his
students.
We
thank
him
for
all
his
hard
work
and
wish
him
a
nice
journey
home.
We
will
miss
you,
Mr.
White!
31.
You
are
welcome
to
be
reporters
for
our
school
English
newspaper.
32.
Li
Yu
won
the
second
prize
in
the
800-meter
race
yesterday.
33.
Yang
Liu
was
the
best
runner
last
year.
34.
Mr.
White
will
teach
us
English
for
two
years
at
our
school.
35.
We’ll
always
remember
Mr.
White’s
lively
and
interesting
teaching.
【答案】31.
A
32.
A
33.
B
34.
B
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了作者学校的英语报纸的两则消息。一则是报道校运动会最好的运动员;一则报道是英语老师怀特先生要离开学校。
【31题详解】
细节判断题。根据第一段句子
“We
are
collecting
more
news
for
our
school
English
newspaper.
Would
you
like
to
be
reporters
for
it.
(我们正在为我们学校的英语报纸收集更多的新闻。你愿意当记者吗?)”可知,欢迎你成为学校英语报纸的记者,所以此句表述正确。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节判断题。根据The
Best
Runner中的句子“Last
year’s
best
runner,
Li
Yu,
only
won
the
second
prize
in
the
800-meter
race.(去年的最佳选手李宇在800米赛跑中只获得了第二名。)可知,李宇在昨天的800米赛跑中获得了第二名,所以此句表述正确。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节判断题。根据The
Best
Runner中的句子“Last
year’s
best
runner,
Li
Yu,
only
won
the
second
prize
in
the
800-meter
race.
Instead,
Yang
Liu
from
Class
2
came
first
by
two
seconds.
(去年的最佳选手李宇在800米赛跑中只获得了第二名。相反,二班的杨柳以两秒的优势得了第一。)可知,去年最好的赛跑运动员李宇,而非杨柳。所以此句表述错误。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节判断题。根据Good-bey,
Mr.
White!中的句子“Our
English
teacher,
Mr.
White,
has
finished
his
two
years’
teaching
at
our
school
and
will
leave
next
month.
(我们的英语老师怀特先生已经结束了在我们学校两年的教学工作,将于下个月离开。)可知,怀特先生已经在学校工作两年且下个月将要离开,而非将在我们学校教我们两年英语。所以此句表述错误。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节判断题。根据Good-bey,
Mr.
White!中的句子“We’ll
never
forget
his
lively
and
interesting
teaching.
(我们永远不会忘记他生动有趣的教学。)可知,我们将永远记住怀特先生生动有趣的教学,所以此句表述正确。故选A。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共
10
小题;每小题
2
分,计
20
分)
A
Carrots
are
grown
all
over
the
world.
They
are
easy
to
plant
and
easy
to
harvest.
They
have
a
good
taste.
When
people
think
about
carrots,
they
usually
think
they
are
a
kind
of
long,
thin,
orange-colored
vegetable.
In
fact,
carrots
are
in
many
different
sizes
and
shapes.
And
not
all
carrots
are
orange.
Carrots
should
be
grown
in
a
field
that
does
not
have
water
for
a
long
time.
The
earth
also
should
not
be
too
hard.
To
prepare
your
carrot
garden,
dig
up
the
earth
and
turn
it
over
(翻土).
Weather,
soil
condition
(土壤状况),
and
time
affect
the
taste
of
carrots.
Warm
days
and
cool
nights
are
the
best
time
to
grow
great
delicious
carrots.
The
best
way
to
decide
if
a
carrot
is
ready
to
be
harvested
is
by
its
color.
Usually,
the
brighter
the
color
is,
the
better
the
taste
is.
Most
people
do
not
know
that
carrots
can
be
grown
during
the
winter
months.
If
the
winter
is
not
cold
enough
to
freeze
the
ground,
you
can
grow
carrots
the
same
way
as
you
do
during
the
summer
months.
Carrots
are
prepared
and
eaten
in
many
different
ways.
They
are
cut
into
thin
pieces
and
cooked
with
other
vegetables
or
meat.
Or,
they
are
washed,
and
eaten
just
as
they
come
out
of
the
ground.
36.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“harvest”
mean?
A.
品尝
B.
收获
C.
种植
37.
What
can
affect
the
taste
of
carrots?
A.
Weather
and
time
B.
Weather
and
soil
condition
C.
Weather,
time
and
soil
condition
38.
________carrots
have
a
better
taste.
A.
The
long
B.
The
thin
C.
The
bright
39.
Which
is
the
right
order
according
to
the
article?
a.
Carrots
are
eaten
in
different
ways.
b.
Carrots
are
in
many
sizes
and
shapes.
c.
Dig
up
the
earth
and
turn
it
over
before
planting
carrots.
d.
The
best
way
to
decide
if
a
carrot
is
ready
to
be
harvested
is
by
its
color.
A.
b→a→c→d
B.
b→c→d→a
C.
c→b→d→a
【答案】36.
B
37.
C
38.
C
39.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于胡萝卜的知识。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词前句“Carrots
are
grown
all
over
the
world.
They
are
easy
to
plant(世界各地都种植胡萝卜。它们易于种植)”可知,胡萝卜容易种植业容易收获。所以harvest为“收获”之意。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Weather,
soil
condition
(土壤状况),
and
time
affect
the
taste
of
carrots.
(天气,土壤状况和时间影响胡萝卜的味道。)”可知,天气、时间和土壤状况会影响胡萝卜的味道。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Usually,
the
brighter
the
color
is,
the
better
the
taste
is.
(通常,颜色越亮,味道越好。)”可知,鲜亮的胡萝卜味道更好。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In
fact,
carrots
are
in
many
different
sizes
and
shapes.(
事实上,胡萝卜有许多不同的大小和形状。)”、第三段“To
prepare
your
carrot
garden,
dig
up
the
earth
and
turn
it
over
(翻土).
(准备你的胡萝卜园,挖土和翻土。)”、第五段“The
best
way
to
decide
if
a
carrot
is
ready
to
be
harvested
is
by
its
color.(判断胡萝卜是否可以收获的最好方法是看它的颜色。)”和第七段“Carrots
are
prepared
and
eaten
in
many
different
ways.
(胡萝卜的制作和食用有许多不同的方式。)”可知,文章介绍胡萝卜的顺序为:胡萝卜有许多大小和形状;在种胡萝卜之前,先把土翻一翻;判断胡萝卜是否可以收获的最好方法是看它的颜色;胡萝卜有不同的吃法。所以顺序为b→c→d→a。故选B。
B
Delia
was
a
young
pianist.
Her
husband,
Joe,
was
a
young
artist.
Each
of
them
was
taking
lessons:
Joe
with
a
famous
art
teacher,
and
Delia
with
a
great
pianist
from
Germany.
Their
teachers
were
the
very
best,
so
lessons
were
expensive,
more
than
they
could
really
afford,
but…when
you
love
your
art,
nothing
is
too
much.
But
soon
the
money
began
to
run
out,
and
they
couldn’t
afford
the
lessons
anymore.
Then
one
day
Delia
came
back
home
and
told
Joe
that
she
had
met
a
man
whose
daughter,
Sally,
wanted
to
learn
the
piano,
and
he
was
going
to
pay
her
$
50
an
hour.
“Delia,”
Joe
said,
“I’ll
be
much
happier
if
you
keep
up
your
lessons,”
Delia
said
it
didn’t
matter.
“When
I’ve
had
some
money,
I’ll
continue.”
But
Joe
also
decided
to
stop
his
lessons,
to
draw
pictures
and
sell
them.
A
few
days
later,
Joe
came
home
and
proudly
took
$
200
from
his
pocket.
“I
met
a
man
from
Vermont,”
he
said,
“who
bought
one
of
my
pictures.
And
he
wants
to
buy
more!”
________.
They
didn’t
have
to
worry
any
more
about
money.
Then,
one
day,
Joe
came
home
and
saw
that
Delia’s
hand
was
wrapped
in
a
bandage(绷带).
He
asked
her
what
had
happened.
“Oh,”
said
Delia.
“My
student,
Sally,
asked
me
to
make
some
coffee
for
her.
I
dropped
the
coffee
and
burned
my
hand.
Sally
went
straight
to
the
drugstore
and
got
this
bandage
for
me.
”
“Delia,
what
have
you
been
doing
the
last
two
weeks?”
Joe
asked.
She
tried
not
to
tell
him,
but
the
tears
came.
“Oh
Joe,
I
couldn’t
get
any
students,
so
I
worked
as
a
waitress
in
a
restaurant.
Today,
I
burned
my
hand
with
hot
water.
So
I
can’t
work
anymore.
But
we’ll
still
have
money
from
the
man
in
Vermont,
won’t
we?”
Joe
looked
at
her.
“There’s
no
man
in
Vermont,”
he
said.
“I’ve
been
working
in
a
drugstore,
and
today
someone
came
in
to
buy
bandages
for
a
woman
who’s
burned
her
hand.
So
when
I
saw
you,
well,
I
guessed.”
They
both
laughed.
[A
story
by
O.
Henry
—
adapted(改编)]
40.
Who
was
Delia’s
teacher?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
German.
C.
A
man
whose
daughter
was
named
Sally.
41.
The
writer
of
the
story
is
________.
A.
Joe
B.
Delia
C.
O.Henry
42.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
the
―________
in
Paragraph
7?
A.
So
the
two
of
them
were
very
happy
B.
Since
then
Joe
became
very
famous
C.
Delia
stopped
her
lessons
and
stayed
home
43.
Both
of
them
laughed
in
the
end
because
________.
A.
they
would
go
on
with
their
lessons
soon
B.
they
had
both
told
lies
to
make
the
other
happy
C.
they
didn’t
have
to
worry
about
money
any
more
44.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
voice
of
the
city
B.
A
pleasant
gift
C.
A
service
of
love
【答案】40.
B
41.
C
42.
A
43.
B
44.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对年轻的夫妻为了对方能够继续学业而从事服务行业辛苦赚钱的故事,展现两人之间的爱。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Each
of
them
was
taking
lessons:
Joe
with
a
famous
art
teacher,
and
Delia
with
a
great
pianist
from
Germany.(
他们每个人都在上课:乔师从一位著名美术老师,迪莉娅师从一位来自德国的伟大钢琴家。)”可知,迪莉娅的老师是一名德国人。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后“A
story
by
O.
Henry
—
adapted(改编)
(故事来自于欧·亨利——已改编)”可知,这个故事的作者是欧·亨利。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第七段后句“They
didn’t
have
to
worry
any
more
about
money.(他们再也不用担心钱的问题了。)”并结合上文可推断,夫妇不再为钱担心,所以他们二人都很高兴。故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。通读文章可知,夫妻俩为了能够互相支持都跟对方说了一个善意的谎言,他们的初衷源于对彼此的爱。从而推断他们最后都笑了,因为他们都说了谎,为了让对方高兴。故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。结合全文,文章主要讲述了一对年轻的夫妻为了对方能够继续学业而从事服务行业辛苦赚钱的故事,展现两人之间的爱。选择项C“A
service
of
love(爱的牺牲)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。
B
卷
(共50分)
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分;计
5
分)
45.
About
two-thirds
of
students
have
a
habit
of
taking
mobile
phones
to
bed
at
night,
p________
them
from
getting
enough
rest.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】preventing##reventing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:约三分之二的学生有晚上睡觉时看手机的习惯,使他们得不到足够的休息。prevent
sb.
from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事。用动词的现在分词形式在句中作结果状语,表示一种必然的结果。根据首字母提示及句意,故填preventing。
46.
Kate
was
desperate
to
become
an
actress
even
though
she
had
d________
in
reading
and
writing
in
English.
In
the
end,
she
made
it.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】difficulty##ifficulty
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:凯特不顾一切地想成为一名演员,尽管她在英语阅读和写作方面有困难。最后,她成功了。根据首字母提示可知,这里使用名词性成分作宾语,且have
difficulty
in
doing
sth是固定搭配意为“做......有困难”,符合语境。故填difficulty。
【点睛】
47.
An
intelligent
student
always
knows
how
to
c________
what
he
has
learned
from
the
book
with
the
real
life
situation.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】combine
【解析】
【详解】考查动词原形。句意:一个聪明的学生总是知道如何将他从书本上学到的东西与现实生活中的情况结合起来。根据首字母提示可知,这里使用动词原形与to构成不定式结构,combine是动词意为“结合”符合本句语境。故填combine。
48.
They
realize
that
in
South
Korea
people
can
hardly
accept
buying
p________
made
in
Japan.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】products##roducts
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他们意识到,韩国人很难接受购买日本制造的产品。动词buy后接名词作宾语。这里表示各种产品,所以用复数形式。根据首字母提示及句意,故填products。
49.
Enjoying
the
n________
beauty
of
the
spring
in
the
countryside
with
my
family
is
exciting.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】natural##atural
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:和我的家人在乡下享受春天的自然美景是令人兴奋的。修饰名词beauty,前用形容词形式。根据首字母提示及句意,故填natural。
二、完成对话(共
10
小题,每小题1分;计10分)
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词
(含缩写词)。
A:
Look,
there
are
so
many
milkweed
plants
(乳草植物)
here.
Did
you
plant
them?
B:
No.
They
were
planted
by
my
son
and
it’s
he
who
takes
care
of
them.
A:
Why
did
he
want
to
plant
such
plants
____50____?
I
mean,
what
made
him
start
the
work
at
the
very
beginning.
B:
It
was
seven
years
ago.
Aiden’s
teacher
taught
them
about
monarch
butterflies
…
A:
Wait
a
minute.
Monarch
butterflies?
What
are
they?
B:
Monarch
butterflies
are
____51____
found
in
North
America
and
occasionally
on
islands
around
thethe
Caribbean.
They
are
known
for
their
large
____52____
,
well,
unbelievably
huge.
A:
I
see.
B:
Aiden’s
teacher
explained
that
they
were
in
____53____
because
of
the
illegal
logging(伐木).
After
Aiden
learned
butterflies
need
milkweed
plants
to
survive,
he
decided
to
take
____54____.
A:
Do
the
plants
really
attract
monarch
butterflies?
B:
No
doubt.
And
they
love
to
____55____
eggs
on
them.
When
Aiden
saw
the
first
monarch
butterfly
in
our
garden,
he
was
wild
with
joy.
A:
So
how
many
monarch
butterflies
has
Aiden
helped?
B:
399
butterflies
____56____.
He
also
calls
on
the
students
to
do
that
at
school.
A:
Aiden
is
really
great.
He
has
set
a
good
____57____
to
us.
I
think
we
all
should
grow
milkweed
to
help
butterflies.
B:
That’s
what
Aiden
often
tells
others.
It’s
a
bit
____58____
here
now.
Let’s
get
into
the
house
for
a
cold
drink.
I’ll
show
you
some
pictures
of
monarch
butterflies
I
took.
A:
_____59_____
great.
【答案】50.
initially
51.
usually
52.
wings
53.
trouble
54.
action
55.
lay
56.
altogether
57.
example
58.
hot
59.
That's
【解析】
【分析】本文是一段对话。对话主要是关于儿子艾登为了拯救黑脉金斑蝶而采取的行动。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意:他最初为什么要种这样的植物?根据后句“I
mean,
what
made
him
start
the
work
at
the
very
beginning.”可知,这里用副词表示短语at
the
very
beginning开始,起初。故填initially。
【51题详解】
考查副词。句意:黑脉金斑蝶通常在北美发现,偶尔也在加勒比海周围的岛屿上发现。修饰动词found,前用副词形式,与后句中的occasionally相对应。故填usually。
【52题详解】
考查名词。句意:它们以巨大的翅膀而闻名,嗯,巨大得令人难以置信。根据常识可知,黑脉金斑蝶有一对大翅膀,所以用名词的复数形式。故填wings。
【53题详解】
考查名词。句意:艾登的老师解释说,因为非法伐木,它们陷入困境。in
trouble处于困境。故填trouble。
【54题详解】
考查名词。句意:艾登了解到蝴蝶需要乳草植物才能生存后,他决定采取行动。take
action采取行动。故填action。
【55题详解】
考查动词。句意:它们喜欢在它们身上产卵。lay
eggs产卵。love
to
do
sth.喜欢做某事。故填lay。
56题详解】
考查副词。句意:总共399只蝴蝶。altogether总共。根据“So
how
many
monarch
butterflies
has
Aiden
helped?”可知,艾登总共帮助399只蝴蝶。故填altogether。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:他给我们树立了一个好榜样。set
a
good
example
to为某人树立榜样。故填example。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意:现在这里有点热。根据后句“Let’s
get
into
the
house
for
a
cold
drink.”提示可知,这里与cold相对应。故填hot。
【59题详解】
考查语境。句意:太好了。That’s
great.太好了,棒极了。根据上文“
Let’s
get
into
the
house
for
a
cold
drink.
I’ll
show
you
some
pictures
of
monarch
butterflies
I
took.”可知,这里是对对方提议的赞赏。故填That's。
三、短文填空
(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,计
10
分)
从下面方框中选出
10
个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
call
like
live
necessary
research
separatesuccess
that
think
violent
where
worry
Human
beings
and
cats
are
believed
to
be
friends.
They
____60____
together
for
about
9,500
years.
As
cat
owners
know
well,
cats
do
not
follow
humans’
order
in
the
same
way
dogs
do.
Lots
of
cats
love
having
cat
companions,
but
if
yours
doesn’t,
it
might
act
out
by
showing
fear
or
____61____.
“This
doesn’t
____62____
mean
you
have
to
give
your
pet
up!
―Cats
are
good
learners,”
says
Kristyn
Vitale,
a
____63____
at
the
Human-Animal
Interaction
Lab
at
Oregon
State
University,
US.
She
suggests
____64____
the
cats
into
different
areas
of
the
house
and
people
should
slowly
introduce
them
to
one
another
using
a
method
____65____—Smell,
See,
Touch:
Take
a
toy
from
each
cat
and
exchange
them.
Give
each
cat
the
other
cat’s
toy
along
with
lots
of
praise
and
rewards
so
they
connect
the
smell
with
good
things.
After
doing
this
a
few
times,
set
up
a
space
____66____
the
cats
will
be
able
to
see
one
another
through
a
physical
barrier,
____67____
a
glass
door
or
gate.
Then
feed
them,
so
they
start
to
connect
positive
feelings
(food)
with
the
sight
of
the
other
cat.
After
a
few
____68____
feeding
times,
you
can
try
to
introduce
the
cats
without
a
barrier—keep
each
cat
with
toys
during
their
first
meeting
in
the
same
room,
so
they
have
less
time
_____69_____.
—If
owners
go
slow
and
give
lots
of
rewards,
many
cats
can
learn
to
accept
a
companion
cat,
Vitale
says.
【答案】60.
have
lived
61.
violence
62.
necessarily
63.
researcher
64.
separating
65.
called
66.
where
67.
like
68.
successful
69.
to
worry
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们认为人类和猫是朋友。他们一起生活了大约9500年。猫的主人很清楚,猫不会像狗那样听从人类的命令。还介绍了减轻猫担忧的方法。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意:他们一起生活了大约9500年。根据后文for
about
9,500
years可知应用现在完成时,主语为they,助动词用have。故填have
lived。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意:很多猫喜欢有猫伴,但如果你的猫不喜欢,它可能会表现出害怕或暴力。空处作宾语,表示“暴力”应用不可数名词violence,故填violence。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:“这并不意味着你必须放弃你的宠物!猫是很好的学习者,”美国俄勒冈州立大学人与动物互动实验室的研究员Kristyn
Vitale说。结合句意表示“必须”,且修饰动词mean应用副词necessarily,作状语。故填necessarily。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意:“这并不意味着你必须放弃你的宠物!猫是很好的学习者,”美国俄勒冈州立大学人与动物互动实验室的研究员Kristyn
Vitale说。结合句意表示“研究员”,作同位语应用名词researcher,冠词a提示用单数。故填researcher。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:她建议把猫分到房子的不同地方,人们应该用一种叫做“闻、看、摸”的方法慢慢地把它们介绍给彼此:从每只猫身上拿一个玩具,然后交换它们。结合句意表示“分开”应用动词separate,且此处为短语suggest
doing
sth.。故填separating。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:她建议把猫分到房子的不同地方,人们应该用一种叫做“闻、看、摸”的方法慢慢地把它们介绍给彼此:从每只猫身上拿一个玩具,然后交换它们。结合句意表示“叫做”应用动词call,且此处与逻辑主语method构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填called。
【66题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这样做几次后,设置一个空间,让猫咪们能够通过物理屏障看到彼此,比如玻璃门或大门。此处为定语从句修饰先行词
a
space,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。故填where。
【67题详解】
考查介词。句意:这样做几次后,设置一个空间,让猫咪们能够通过物理屏障看到彼此,比如玻璃门或大门。结合句意表示“比如”,后跟名词作宾语,应用like。故填like。
【68题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在几次成功的喂食之后,你可以尝试在没有障碍的情况下引入猫——在它们第一次见面的时候,让每只猫都带着玩具,这样它们就没有那么多时间担心了。结合句意表示“成功的”应用形容词successful,作定语修饰feeding
times。故填successful。
【69题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在几次成功的喂食之后,你可以尝试在没有障碍的情况下引入猫——在它们第一次见面的时候,让每只猫都带着玩具,这样它们就没有那么多时间担心了。结合句意表示“担心”应用动词worry,此处为短语have
time
to
do
sth.。故填to
worry。
四、阅读表达
(共
10
小题;计
10
分)
A.
补全短文
根据短文内容,
从短文后的
A
~
F
选项中,选出
5
个适当的选项补全短文。(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
Do
you
get
lots
of
reading
assignments
as
part
of
your
homework?
You
might
wish
that
you
could
read
faster.
____70____
But
experts
have
dismissed
this
claim.
“____71____”
said
Elizabeth
Schotter,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
South
Florida,
US.
Schotter
pointed
out
that
people
who
claim
that
they
can
teach
others
how
to
speed
read
are
usually
doing
it
to
make
money
by
selling
courses
and
books.
In
fact,
speed
reading
has
been
advertised
since
1959,
when
US
educator
Evelyn
Wood
introduced
a
speed
reading
program.
Several
US
presidents
have
even
asked
their
staff
to
take
speed
reading
courses.
____72____
Schotter
explained
that
reading
is
a
complicated
task.
It
involves
four
stages:
seeing
a
word,
retrieving
its
meaning
from
your
memory,
relating
it
to
other
words
in
the
same
sentence,
and
then
moving
on
to
the
next
word.
____73____
It
can’t
be
sped
up.
Some
people
who
claim
to
be
able
to
speed
read
are
simply
skimming.
Skimming
involves
reading
a
passage
quickly
and
only
looking
for
certain
words
or
sentences.
Skimmers
can
figure
out
the
main
idea
of
a
passage—especially
if
it’s
a
topic
they’re
familiar
with—but
they
will
not
be
able
to
recall
all
of
the
details.
____74____
Research
suggests
that
you
should
try
to
improve
your
vocabulary
and
simply
read
more.
A.
Speed
reading
is
not
actually
possible.
B.
So
is
there
a
way
to
become
a
faster
reader?
C.
This
is
where
speed
reading
comes
into
play.
D.
This
process
uses
many
parts
of
the
brain
at
one
time.
E.
However
there
is
no
real
science
behind
speed
reading.
F.
Some
people
claim
that
you
can
learn
to
read
at
super-high
speeds.
【答案】70.
F
71.
A
72.
E
73.
D
74.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了快速阅读的可行性以及阅读的过程。
【70题详解】
根据后文“But
experts
have
dismissed
this
claim.(但专家们驳斥了这种说法)”可知,后文提到专家驳斥了某种说话,故本句是在说明这种说法是什么。F选项中claim对应后文中this
claim。故F选项“有些人说你可以以超高的速度学习阅读”符合语境,故选F。
【71题详解】
根据后文“said
Elizabeth
Schotter,
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
South
Florida,
US.
Schotter
pointed
out
that
people
who
claim
that
they
can
teach
others
how
to
speed
read
are
usually
doing
it
to
make
money
by
selling
courses
and
books.(美国南佛罗里达大学的科学家Elizabeth
Schotter说。Schotter指出,那些声称自己可以教别人如何快速阅读的人,通常是通过出售课程和书籍来赚钱)”可知,后文提到Schotter指出那些声称自己可以教别人如何快速阅读的人,通常是通过出售课程和书籍来赚钱,即Schotter认为快速阅读实际上不可能。故A选项“快速阅读实际上是不可能的”符合语境,故选A。
72题详解】
根据上文“In
fact,
speed
reading
has
been
advertised
since
1959,
when
US
educator
Evelyn
Wood
introduced
a
speed
reading
program.
Several
US
presidents
have
even
asked
their
staff
to
take
speed
reading
courses.(事实上,自1959年美国教育家伊芙琳·伍德推出快速阅读计划以来,快速阅读就一直在宣传。一些美国总统甚至要求他们的工作人员参加快速阅读课程)”以及下一段中“It
can’t
be
sped
up.(它不能被加速)”可知,上文提到了快速阅读的宣传情况,后文则说阅读不能被加速,可见快速阅读背后并没有真正的科学。故E选项“然而,快速阅读背后并没有真正的科学”符合语境,故选E。
【73题详解】
根据上文“Schotter
explained
that
reading
is
a
complicated
task.
It
involves
four
stages:
seeing
a
word,
retrieving
its
meaning
from
your
memory,
relating
it
to
other
words
in
the
same
sentence,
and
then
moving
on
to
the
next
word.(
Schotter解释说,阅读是一项复杂的任务。它包括四个阶段:看到一个单词,从记忆中提取它的意思,将它与句子中的其他单词联系起来,然后继续阅读下一个单词)”可知,本句承接上文主要在解释阅读的过程,故D选项“这个过程一次使用大脑的许多部分”符合语境,故选D。
【74题详解】
根据后文“Research
suggests
that
you
should
try
to
improve
your
vocabulary
and
simply
read
more.(研究表明,你应该试着增加词汇量,多阅读)”可知,后文提到了成为更快阅读者的方法,选项要疑问有没有成为一个更快的读者的方法。故B选项“那么有没有办法让你成为一个更快的读者呢?”符合语境,故选B。
B.
(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
When
HAMLET
meets
PEKING
OPERA
I
thought
I
knew
a
lot
about
Hamlet.
As
a
high
school
student
with
English
literature
as
one
of
my
main
subjects
I
have
to!
Shakespeare’s
Hamlet
is
probably
the
most
important
play
by
the
most
important
writer
in
English.
Almost
everybody
knows
―To
be,
or
not
to
be‖,
right?
Having
seen
quite
a
few
productions
of
Hamlet
and
read
the
play
many
times,
I
was
full
of
confidence
-
until
the
Peking
Opera
came
to
town!
Dating
back
to
the
18th
century,
Peking
Opera
has
over
two
hundred
years
of
history.
Does
this
mean
it’s
easier
than
a
Shakespeare
play
to
understand?
To
find
out
the
answer,
I
just
had
to
go
and
see
The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan
-
the
Peking
Opera
version
of
Hamlet.
Starting
with
an
orchestra(管弦乐队)playing
traditional
Chinese
instruments,
the
opera
brought
a
completely
new
sound
to
my
Western
ears.
At
first,
I
thought
what
I
heard
was
a
violin,
but
later
I
learnt
that
it
was
an
instrument
with
two
strings
called
jinghu.
Then,
seeing
the
main
characters
come
on
stage,
I
was
surprised!
The
costumes
and
masks
were
amazing.
The
performers
of
course
sang
in
Chinese,
but
the
music,
unbelievable
movements
and
mime
(哑剧)helped
get
the
meanings
across
to
the
audience.
The
voices
themselves
sounded
really
unique
-
some
of
the
female
voices
were
so
high
that
I
was
sure
they
could
break
glass!
And
the
stage
was
really
simple:
a
decorated
whip(鞭子)stood
for
a
horse,
and
a
screen
with
Chinese
characters,
a
study.
Using
such
techniques,
the
opera
had
turned
a
small
stage
into
the
whole
universe.
Easily
my
favorite
part
of
the
show
was
how
the
characters
moved
on
stage.
I
had
never
seen
Prince
Hamlet
do
a
backflip
before!
That
was
simply
incredible.
It
was
so
impressive
and
energetic
that
I
wasn’t
sure
if
the
characters
were
performers
or
athletes!
Everyone
was
clapping.
Before
experiencing
The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan,
I
wasn’t
sure
if
I
would
enjoy
it.
But,
in
fact,
I
was
on
the
edge
of
my
seat!
Feeling
the
strong
emotions
of
love,
anger,
fear
and
grief
in
the
performance,
I
could
easily
recognize
the
theme
of
Hamlet.
So,
if
you
want
to
see
a
show
that
combines
music,
singing,
drama,
poetry
and
costume
design
with
dramatic
effect,
The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan
ticks
all
the
right
boxes!
The
Revengeof
Prince
Zidan
Before
the
performance
He
was
very
confident
that
he
could
understand
Peking
Opera
____75____,
because
he
knows
Shakespeare’s
works
so
well.
____76____
the
performance
He
was
surprised
because:A.
the
costumes
and
masks
were
amazing;B.
The
voices
sounded
really
unique
-
some
of
the
female
voiceswere
____77____
to
break
glass;C.
The
stage
was
simply
designed;D.
The
movements
of
the
characters
were
impossible
____78____.
After
the
performance
He
was
impressed
with
mixed
feelings
of
love,
fear,
sadness
and
____79____.
【答案】75.
easily
76.
During
77.
able
78.
incredibility
79.
anger
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者去看了京剧版的哈姆雷特,十分喜欢,被深深吸引了。在表演中感受到爱、愤怒、恐惧和悲伤的强烈情绪,作者很容易就能认出哈姆雷特的主题。
【75题详解】
考查副词。根据文章第一段“Having
seen
quite
a
few
productions
of
Hamlet
and
read
the
play
many
times,
I
was
full
of
confidence
-
until
the
Peking
Opera
came
to
town!(看了好几部《哈姆雷特》的演出,读了很多遍,我充满了信心——直到京剧来到这里!)”可知,作者非常自信自己能容易地理解京剧,因为他对莎士比亚的作品了如指掌。修饰understand,用副词形式easily符合题意。故填easily。
【76题详解】
考查介词。根据第二列表格中的Before
the
performance(演出前)和After
the
performance(演出后)并结合后面作者看演出时的感受可知,这里表示“演出期间”。故填During。
【77题详解】
考查形容词。根据文章第三段“The
voices
themselves
sounded
really
unique
-
some
of
the
female
voices
were
so
high
that
I
was
sure
they
could
break
glass!
(声音本身听起来真的很独特——一些女性的声音是如此之高,我确信他们可以打破玻璃!)”可知,这些声音听起来真的很独特——一些女性的声音能够打破玻璃。原文中的情态动词could转换成短语be
able
to。故填able。
【78题详解】
考查名词。根据文章第四段“Easily
my
favorite
part
of
the
show
was
how
the
characters
moved
on
stage.
I
had
never
seen
Prince
Hamlet
do
a
backflip
before!
That
was
simply
incredible.
(这部剧我最喜欢的部分就是角色在舞台上的动作。我以前从没见过哈姆雷特王子做后空翻!简直难以置信。)”可知,作者认为角色的动作简直令人难以置信。形容词impossible后接名词形式。原文中的形容词incredible转化成名词incredibility。故填incredibility。
【79题详解】
考查名词。根据文章最后一段“But,
in
fact,
I
was
on
the
edge
of
my
seat!
Feeling
the
strong
emotions
of
love,
anger,
fear
and
grief
in
the
performance,
I
could
easily
recognize
the
theme
of
Hamlet.
(在表演中,我感受到了爱,愤怒,恐惧和悲伤的强烈情感,我可以很容易地识别出哈姆雷特的主题。)”可知,作者在看表演过程中,他心中充满了爱、怕、悲、怒的复杂感情。原文中的名词anger为原词再现。故填anger。
五、书面表达
(计
15
分)
80.
不惧碾作尘,无意苦争春。感动中国的张桂梅精神值得我们学习,她的行为值得我们敬佩。在你的成长路上,
也一定出现过值得你敬佩的人。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或你的朋友.....。你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以―The
person
I
respect"为题,写一篇短文参赛。
内容包含:
1.
人物介绍(如职业、性格、外貌等,至少要有两个要点)
;
2.
敬佩他/她的原因(讲述他/她具体做了哪些事情)
;
3.
他/她对你的影响。
作文要求:
1.
字迹工整,
语句连贯,
意思连贯;
2.
不得在作文中出现学生的真实姓名和所在学校;
3.
词数
100
字左右。
The
person
I
respect
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The
person
I
respect
The
person
I
respect
is
my
English
teacher,
Miss
Li.
She
is
very
kind
and
hard-working.
She's
so
helpful
that
she
is
ready
to
help
almost
every
student
in
our
class.
Two
years
ago,
I
was
afraid
to
speak
English
and
was
poor
at
English.
But
Miss
Li
tried
her
best
to
help
me
solve
my
problem.
Thanks
to
her
help,
I
made
great
progress
in
my
English
study.
Now
I
can
speak
English
in
public
and
don't
feel
nervous
any
more.
Miss
Li
teaches
me
not
only
to
learn
but
also
to
be
a
kind
and
warm-hearted
person.
I'
ll
remember
her
forever.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文,要求考生写在自己的成长路上出现过的值得你敬佩的人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
热心的:kind→warm-hearted
愿意做:be
willing
to
do
sth→be
ready
to
do
sth
一直的:all
the
time→forever
取得进步:improve→make
great
progress
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The
person
I
respect
is
my
English
teacher,
Miss
Li.
She
is
very
kind
and
hard-working.
拓展句:The
person
I
respect
is
my
English
teacher,
Miss
Li,
who
is
very
kind
and
hard-working.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
She's
so
helpful
that
she
is
ready
to
help
almost
every
student
in
our
class.(运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2]
The
person
I
respect
is
my
English
teacher.
(运用了省略that或者which的定语从句)