北师大版（2019）必修一：Unit 1 Life Choices Understanding and Coping with Stress 同步练习（含答案）

Unit1
Life
Choices
Section
B
Understanding
and
Coping
with
Stress
一、完成句子
1.We
should
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(努力)
overcome
the
difficulty.?
2.The
beautiful
flowers
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(吸引我的注意)
when
I
entered
the
park.?
3.She
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(坐下来)
by
the
window
and
started
to
have
lunch.?
4.It’s
not
a
good
idea
for
you
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(把所有的时间花在)
your
study.?
5.His
father
was
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(那么生气以至于)
he
couldn’t
say
a
word.?
二、阅读理解
A
Are
you
a
high
school
student?
Then
consider
spending
your
summer
at
Harvard,
where
you
can
explore
a
variety
of
college?level
courses,
and
live
and
learn
with
students
from
different
countries.
TWO
CHOICES
TO
CHOOSE
FROM：
Pre?College
Program
A
two?week
residential
(住宿的)
experience
featuring
noncredit
courses
SESSION
(期)
Ⅰ：June
24—July
6
SESSION
Ⅱ：July
8—20
SESSION
Ⅲ：July
22—August
3
The
program
features：
●A
choice
of
over
100
noncredit
courses
designed
for
pre?college
students.
●On?campus
(校内的)
housing
with
fellow
pre?college
students
and
residential
staff.
●Structured
days,
with
weekday
class
meetings
and
pre?college
activities.
The
fee
for
the
Harvard
Pre?College
Program
session
is
$4,500.
The
Pre?College
Program
cost
includes：
●Courses
●Housing
and
all
meals
●Off?campus
activities—transportation
and
most
entrance
fees
Secondary
School
Program
College
courses
for
credits
in
a
seven?week
session,
June
23—August
11
The
program
features：
●College
courses
(over
200
to
choose
from),
which
you
attend
with
college
students,
other
high
school
students,
and
professionals
from
around
the
world.
●Credits
you
can
transfer
to
a
college
in
the
future.
●The
choice
to
live
on
campus,
commute
(走读),
or
study
online.
●The
freedom
to
schedule
your
days.
For
students
living
on
campus,
the
average
cost
of
attending
the
program
is
$11,900,
which
includes
fees
for
two
4?credit
courses
($3,050
for
each
course)
or
one
8?credit
course
($6,100),
room
and
meal
fees,
and
a
health
insurance
fee.
For
those
attending
as
a
commuting
or
online
student,
the
cost
ranges
from
$3,050
to
$6,100
depending
on
the
number
of
courses
taken.
1.What
do
we
know
about
the
Harvard
Pre?College
Program?
A．You
don't
need
to
gain
credits.
B．You
are
free
to
arrange
your
day.
C．You
can
live
with
the
local
family.
D．You
have
over
200
courses
to
choose
from.
2．What
should
you
pay
for
besides
the
Pre?College
Program
cost?
A．Courses.
B．All
meals.
C．Off?campus
activities.
D．The
transportation
to
Harvard.
3．How
much
should
you
pay
to
take
one
4?credit
course
online?
A．$3,050.
B．$4,500.
C．$6,100.
D．$11,900.
B
After
I
made
it
to
the
city
center,
I
started
to
feel
it
might
be
easy
for
a
foreigner
to
deal
with
the
great
size
of
Beijing.
With
growing
confidence,
I
decided
to
take
the
subway
to
the
hotel,
not
realizing
that
the
network
didn't
go
that
far.
Impressed
with
the
cleanliness
of
the
station,
I
bought
a
ticket
and
boarded
the
first
subway
that
came
along.
After
a
few
minutes
I
asked
in
English
a
young
man
seated
next
to
me
where
I
should
get
off
closest
to
the
Friendship
Hotel.
Wearing
a
smart
business
suit
and
tie,
he
would
surely
speak
English,
wouldn't
he?
Unfortunately,
he
couldn't
understand
me
but
seemed
very
friendly.
I
showed
him
the
room
card
with
all
the
information
of
the
Friendship
Hotel
in
Chinese
characters
(汉字).
He
looked
at
it,
and
then
his
eyes
moved
quickly
to
the
carriage
(车厢)
subway
map.
Next,
he
raised
three
fingers
of
his
right
hand.
In
Australia,
raising
fingers
at
someone
is
not
usually
nice,
but
this
man
wasn't
smiling.
At
the
next
station
he
showed
me
two
fingers.
Now
in
Australia,
that's
really
rude,
but
I
got
the
message.
When
we
stopped
at
the
third
station,
he
didn't
just
point
to
the
door,
but
got
up,
took
me
out
of
the
train,
and
led
me
to
the
top
of
the
stairs,
and
out
onto
the
street.
Then
he
stopped
a
taxi
and
told
the
driver
where
to
take
me.
All
this
came
from
a
man
who
couldn't
speak
my
language,
and
I
couldn't
speak
his.
I
was
now
speechless,
especially
when
he
refused
my
offer
of
money.
I
felt
a
little
embarrassed
having
even
thought
he
would
accept
a
tip.
This
experience
made
it
clear
I
had
to
learn
some
Chinese
quickly
or
my
adventures
might
start
turning
into
misadventures.
4．The
author
decided
to
take
the
subway
because
________.
A．he
believed
in
his
ability
to
deal
with
the
trip
B．the
network
covered
most
of
the
stops
C．he
lived
near
the
city
center
D．he
had
a
good
impression
of
its
cleanliness
5．Having
been
shown
the
room
card,
the
young
man
________.
A．still
remained
puzzled
B．understood
the
author
well
C．answered
the
author
directly
D．pointed
at
the
subway
map
6．Which
of
the
following
can't
be
used
to
describe
the
young
man?
A．Helpful.
B．Rude.
C．Warm?hearted.
D．Caring.
7．The
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
passage
is
mainly
to
________.
A．prove
the
importance
of
being
careful
B．introduce
a
young
man
who
didn't
know
English
C．complain
some
cultural
misunderstanding
D．describe
one
of
his
adventurous
experiences
三、应用文写作
假定你是李华。在你升入高中的第一天，你想给你的美国笔友Tom写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．对开学第一天感受颇多；
2．展望与同学和老师将来的相处；
3．表达决心。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
一、完成句子
1.make
an
effort
to
　2.caught
my
eye　3.took
a
seat　4.to
spend
all
the
time
on　5.so
angry
that
1．A　细节理解题。由Pre?College
Program中的“A
two?week
residential
(住宿的)
experience
featuring
noncredit
courses”可知，该项目不修学分。
2．D　细节理解题。由Pre?College
Program中的“The
Pre?College
Program
cost
includes”可知，该项目的收费包括课程学习、食宿以及课外活动的交通和大部分的门票费用。D项需要另付费。
3．A　细节理解题。由Secondary
School
Program最后一段中的“...which
includes
fees
for
two
4?credit
courses
($3,050
for
each
course)．..
For
those
attending
as
a
commuting
or
online
student,
the
cost
ranges
from
$3,050
to
$6,100
depending
on
the
number
of
courses
taken.”可知，假如你在线参加Secondary
School
Program，选择一门4个学分的课程，需要付款3,050美元。
4．A　细节理解题。根据第一段中“With
growing
confidence,
I
decided
to
take
the
subway
to
the
hotel,
not
realizing
that
the
network
didn't
go
that
far.”可知，作者是出于自信才决定乘坐地铁的。
5．B　推理判断题。根据第二段中“I
showed
him
the
room
card
with
all
the
information
of
the
Friendship
Hotel
in
Chinese
characters.
He
looked
at
it,
and
then
his
eyes
moved
quickly
to
the
carriage
subway
map.
Next,
he
raised
three
fingers
of
his
right
hand.”可知，作者展示房卡后，年轻人快速看了一下车厢的地铁地图，并且伸出了右手的三根手指。因此可推知年轻人理解了作者的意思。
6．B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“When
we
stopped
at
the
third
station,
he
didn't
just
point
to
the
door,
but
got
up,
took
me
out
of
the
train,
and
led
me
to
the
top
of
the
stairs,
and
out
onto
the
street.
Then
he
stopped
a
taxi
and
told
the
driver
where
to
take
me.”可知，年轻人不仅提示作者下车而且帮作者打出租车并告诉司机作者要去的地方，所以这个年轻人是热心、体贴、乐于助人的，故选B。
7．D　主旨大意题。通读本文可知，本文讲述了作者作为一个外国人在北京乘坐地铁到酒店时一路上的冒险经历。故选D。
三、应用文写作
Dear
Tom，
In
the
new
environment,
I
feel
a
bit
excited.
Being
able
to
know
a
large
number
of
new
classmates
and
teachers
is
my
greatest
gains.
In
the
next
three
years,
we
will
learn,
work
and
make
progress
together
to
make
our
dreams
come
true.
I
will
have
many
new
friends,
who
can
share
joy
and
sadness
with
me.
Similarly,
I
might
have
some
difficulty
in
learning
and
getting
along
with
some
classmates.
In
a
nutshell,
I
will
work
hard
and
get
along
well
with
my
classmates
by
helping
with
each
other
in
my
following
three
years.
Yours，
Li
Hua
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