Unit 3 Spending a day out together 学案（无答案）

教学主题：
学习Oxford6AU3
Spending
a
day
out
together
教学重难点：
重点：U3重点词汇和句型学习。
难点：一般将来时复习。
教学过程：
导入：入门测--不规则动词过去式和过去分词（上节课遗留问题）。
A-A-A
let
put
read
A-B-A
become
come
A-B-C
am/is
are
begin
drink
ring
sing
swim
A-B-C
do/does
draw
drive
eat
know
see
write
A-B-B
过去式和过去分词同形式
buy
catch
teach
build
lend
lose
send
spend
get
meet
sit
go
have
2.呈现
第一部分：词汇讲解。
1.
spend：（v）度过，花费
拓展：表示花费的还有：pay，cost，take
用法：it
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth
做某事花费某人多少时间
Sb
spend
some
time/money
on
sth.
/
(in)
doing
sth.
Sb
pay
some
money
for
sth.
Sth
cost
sb
some
money
Note:
注意谓语动词的变化。
2.island:
(n)岛屿
可数名词
islands
an
island
3.bay:
(n)海湾
可数名词
bays
4.weekend：（n）周末
可数名词
weekends
词组：at
weekends
在周末
=
at
the
weekend
在周末
5.usually
(adv.)通常，经常
拓展：usual
（adj）通常的，惯例的
词组：as
usual________________
联想：类似的时间副词
___________
_________
________
__________
6.
seaside
n.
海边，海滨
e.g.
We
spent
the
weekend
at
the
seaside.
7.
lucky
adj.
幸运的，好运的
拓展：名词____________
副词________________
反义词_______________
8.
market
n.
市场
拓展：超市_______________________
9.
museum
n.
博物馆，复数直接加s
拓展：science
museum
科学博物馆
____________
______________
历史博物馆
10.
activity
n.
活动
拓展：act
v.扮演；n.
行动
active
adj.
积极的
男演员_____________
女演员_______________
11.
sandcastle
n.
沙堡
复数：sandcastles
类似构成的词有：brainstorm
sweetheart
football
basketball
12.
collect
v.
收集
拓展：collection
n.
收集品
13.
album
n.
集邮册，相册
复数：albums
14.
plan：（v,
n）计划
词组：make
a
plan制定计划
plan
to
do
sth
计划做某事
15.
shall
情态动词
将要；…….好吗？
助动词shall常用于征询对方的意见，往往用于第一人称。
16.
trip
n.
旅行
同义词：journey
搭配：go
on
a
trip
(to)…../
make
a
trip
(to)（去）…….旅行
第二部分：句型讲解。
1.
What
do
you
usually
do
at
weekends?
你周末一般干嘛呢？
I
usually
do
sth.
in
sp我通常在什么地方做什么
拓展：对地点进行提问_____________
对原因进行提问______________
对方式进行提问_____________
对时间提问______________
对价格提问_____________
怎么样_____________
2.
Is………near
or
far
away
from………?
那离这远还是近呢？
提问：本句是否为一般疑问句？
It’s
near\far
away
from……离这……
near
是介词，“在……附近，靠近”
or为连词，“或者”
3.
This
is
a
photo
of
my
family
(mother/brother/sister)
and
me.
区分：a
photo
of
me
与
a
photo
of
mine
前者强调照片里有“我”；后者强调照片是“我”的，归我所有，但是照片里不一定有我，相当于a
photo
among
all
of
my
photos.
4.
We’re
shopping
together.
我们正一起购物。
“be
+
v-ing”形式构成的现在进行时，用于描述说话时正在发生的事情，或者是图片、照片中的人或物当时发生的活动。
5.
Where
have
you
been
in
……?
你曾到哪……
I’ve
been
to…sp.
in\on……with
my……
注意介词的选用。通常表示“在某个区域内”用介词in，表示“在某个岛上”用介词on。
第三部分：语法讲解--一般将来时。
一．目标展示。朗读并观察下列例句，找出规律，进行梳理。
1.
The
boys
will
have
a
picnic
tomorrow.
The
boy
is
going
to
have
a
picnic
tomorrow.
2.
I
am
going
to
take
a
walk
in
two
hours.
3.
He
won’t
call
you
this
evening.
4.
They
aren’t
going
to
clean
the
classroom
next
Monday.
二．一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
三．一般将来时的标志词：tomorrow，
next
week/year/month，soon,
this
evening/afternoon,
from
now
on；in
the
future,
the
day
after
tomorrow,
tomorrow
morning/afternoon/evening,in+一段时间/one
day,
someday（未来的）某天。
四．一般将来时的两种形式：
㈠
will
/
shall
肯定句：主语
+
will
/
shall
+
动词原形
+
其他成分.
否定句：主语
+
will
/
shall
+
not
+
动词原形
+
其他成分.
一般疑问句：Will
/
Shall
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其他成分？
Eg:
He
will
be
back
soon.
I
won’t
go
shopping
with
you
this
weekend.
---Will
you
come
to
my
birthday
party
on
Sunday?
---Yes,
I
will.
/
No,
I
won’t.
注意：will可以用于所有人称，而shall用于第一人称I和we；You
and
I为主语时，要用will。
㈡
be
going
to（此时be动词只能是从am
/
is
/
are中选取）
肯定句：主语
+
be
going
to
+
动词原形
+
其他成分.
否定句：主语
+
be
+
not
+
going
to
+
动词原形
+
其他成分.
一般疑问句：Be
+
主语
+
going
to
+
动词原形
+
其他成分？
Eg:
I
am
going
to
fly
to
Hong
Kong
next
Monday.He
is
not
going
to
play
basketball
at
three.
---Are
you
going
to
clime
the
Wu
Tong
Mountain
this
weekend?
---Yes,
I
am.
/
No,
I
am
not.
注意：1）一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改any,
and改or，第一二人称互换
We
are
going
to
go
on
an
outing
this
weekend.
Are
you
going
to
go
on
an
outing
this
weekend?
2）will
常简略为
'll，并与主语连写在一起，
如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll；will
not
常缩写成won’t。
五．Will
和be
going
to的区别
Will：
1)表示“带意愿色彩的将来”
I
will
stay
with
and
help
you
在征求对方意见或表示客气的要求、命令时
Will
you
go
to
the
park
with
me?
/
will
you
please
open
the
door?
表示不以人的意志为转移，自然发展的未来的事，只用will
I
will
be
14-year-
old
next
year.
Tomorrow
will
be
Sunday.
Be
going
to：
1)常用于口语中，用来表示即将发生的动作或存在的状态
we
are
going
to
help
the
farmers
in
the
farm.
2)有迹象表明必将发生某事
Look
at
these
clouds.
It's
going
to
rain.
注意：There
be
句型的一般将来时：There
will
be…
/
There
is
going
to
be…
练习与检测
词汇复习：
1.
We
will
go
to
the
seaside
this
Sunday.
A.
海边
B.
海岸
C.
海洋
D.
角落
2.
The
little
boy
is
very
lucky.
A.
幸运的
B.
开心的
C.
难过的
D.
不幸的
3.
We
can
buy
a
lot
of
things
in
that
market.
A.
超市
B.
市场
C.
商店
D.
百货商店
4.
Shanghai
Museum
is
near
my
home.
A.
博物馆
B.
动物园
C.
公园
D.
音乐厅
5.
Running
is
a
good
activity.
A.
习惯
B.
活动
C.
运动
D.
方法
6.
I
often
have
a
barbecue
with
my
brother.
A.
烧烤
B.
野餐
C.
钓鱼
D.
购物
7.
Look,
the
students
are
flying
kites.
A.
飞机
B.
玩具
C.
风筝
D.
篮球
8.
I
like
to
make
sandcastles
on
the
beach.
A.
沙子
B.
城堡
C.
沙堡
D.
沙滩
9.
My
aunt
likes
to
collect
stamps.
A.
收集
B.
保护
C.
观看
D.
欣赏
10.
There
are
many
photos
in
this
album.
A.
小册子
B.
书本
C.
照相机
D.
相册
句型转换。
1.
He
is
going
to
see
a
film.（改为否定句）
He
is
________
________
to
see
a
film.
2.
They
are
going
to
have
a
barbecue.（改为一般疑问句）
________
________
________
to
have
a
barbecue?
3.
Will
you
go
with
me?（作否定回答）No,
________
________.
4.
Is
he
going
to
be
a
teacher?（作否定回答）No,
________
________.
5.
He
is
going
to
wash
dishes.（就划线部分提问）________
is
he
going
to
________?
6.
They
are
going
to
have
a
holiday
in
the
Space
Hotel.
(改为一般疑问句)
(1)
___________
_________
________
_______
________
a
holiday
in
the
Space
Hotel.
(2)
__________,________
___________(肯定回答)
(3)
__________,________
___________(否定回答)
7.
I
will
tell
you
something
exciting.(改为同义句)
_______
_______
_________
________
_________
you
something
exciting.
8.
Will
Aunt
Alice
talk
about
the
trip
plan?
(改为同义词)
___________
Aunt
Alice
___________
___________
__________
about
the
trip
plan?
9.
We
are
not
going
to
travel
in
space.(改为同义句)
________
____________
___________
in
space.
Bobby
is
going
to
move
to
Beijing
next
month.
(对划线部分提问)
_____________
____________
Bobby
______
_________
__________to
Beijing?
4.小结
本次课主要是对6AU3的词汇和句型进行学习，能灵活运用于词性转换和句型转换。
本次课的重点语法是一般将来时。
5.作业
1.语法练习。
A:单项选择：
1.
Tina
is
interested
in
Chinese
culture.
She
________
Chinese
at
Fudan
University
next
year.
A.
studies
B.
studied
C.
will
study
D.
had
studied
2.
---Don’t
forget
the
meeting
this
afternoon.
---Sorry,
I
________.
A.
won’t
B.
don’t
C.
will
D.
do
3.
---Please
bring
your
homework
to
school
tomorrow,
Steven.
---OK.
I
________.
A.
don’t
B.
won’t
C.
do
D.
will
4.
________
you
________
basketball
this
afternoon?
A.
Shall;
go
to
play
B.
Will;
going
to
play
C.
Are;
going
to
play
D.
Will;
goes
to
play
5.
Charlie
________
here
next
month.
A.
isn’t
working
B.
doesn’t
working
C.
isn’t
going
to
working
D.
won’t
work
6.
Mother
________
me
a
nice
present
on
my
next
birthday.
A.
will
gives
B.
will
give
C.
gives
D.
give
7.
He
________
her
a
beautiful
hat
on
her
next
birthday.
A.
gives
B.
gave
C.
will
giving
D.
is
going
to
give
8.
He
________
in
three
days.
A.
coming
back
B.
came
back
C.
will
come
back
D.
is
going
to
coming
back
9.
The
train
________
at
11.
A.
going
to
arrive
B.
will
be
arrive
C.
is
going
to
D.
is
arriving
10.
---Will
his
parents
go
to
see
the
film
tomorrow?
---No,
________（不去）.
A.
they
will
B.
they
won’t
C.
they
aren’t
D.
they
don’t
11.
We
________
the
work
this
way
next
time.
A.
do
B.
will
do
C.
going
to
do
D.
will
doing
12.
Tomorrow
he
________
a
kite
in
the
open
air
first,
and
then
________
boating
in
the
park.
A.
will
fly;
will
go
B.
will
fly;
goes
C.
is
going
to
fly;
will
goes
D.
flies;
will
go
13.
The
day
after
tomorrow
they
________
a
volleyball
match.
A.
will
watching
B.
watches
C.
is
watching
D.
are
going
to
watch
14.
There
________
a
birthday
party
this
Sunday.
A.
shall
be
B.
will
be
C.
shall
going
to
be
D.
will
going
to
be
15.
They
________
have
a
meeting
next
Saturday.
A.
aren’t
B.
won’t
C.
would
not
D.
didn’t
16.
Do
you
know
if
__________back
tomorrow?
A.she
will
come
B.will
she
come
C.she
comes
D.she
is
going
to
come
17.
There
is
going
to
________an
art
festival
next
month.
A.have
B.be
C.is
D.has
18.
We
________fishing
next
Sunday
afternoon.
A.will
going
B.will
go
C.go
D.went
19._______you
be
at
your
office
at
eleven
o'clock
tomorrow?
A.Shall
B.Do
C.Are
D.Will
20.
Will
you
go
to
Shanghai
________next
summer
holiday?
A.on
B.不填
C.in
D.at
B:句型转换:
1.
They
had
some
dumplings
for
lunch
yesterday.
(改一般疑问句及回答和否定句)
_________
they
_______
________
dumplings
for
lunch
yesterday?
Yes,
________
________.
No,
________
________.
They
_______
_________
__________
dumplings
for
lunch
yesterday.
2.
We
are
going
to
the
museum
the
day
after
tomorrow.(
改为一般疑问句并对划线部分提问)
________
you
________
to
the
museum
the
day
after
tomorrow?
______
are
you
_______
the
day
after
tomorrow?
3.
I
often
go
fishing
on
the
weekend.
(改为一般疑问句及回答和否定句)
______
________
often
________
fishing
on
the
weekend?
Yes,
_______
_________.
No,
________
_______.
I
________
often
________
fishing
on
the
weekend.
4.
The
children
will
go
to
the
zoo
on
Children’s
Day.
(一般疑问句及回答和否定句)
_________
the
children
________
to
the
zoo
on
Children’s
Day?
Yes,
_______
_________.
No,
________
_________.
The
children
________
________
to
the
zoo
on
the
Children’s
Day.
5.
There
were
some
CDs
on
the
table.
(改为一般疑问句及回答和否定句)
________
there
______
CDs
on
the
table?
Yes,
________
________.
No,
________
_________.
There
_________
________
CDs
on
the
table.
C.完成句子:
1.看！天快要下雨啦。
Look！It
___________
___________
____________rain
soon.
2.明天他们要种树。
They
___________
____________
trees
tomorrow.
3.我6点钟要到电影院看电影。
I
________
___________
_________the
_________to
see
a
film
at
six.
4.我哥哥明年学英语。
My
brother
___________
_________
__________
next
year.
5.今天下午我打算去看足球赛。
I
_______
____________
______________
_________
the
football
match
this
afternoon.
重点词组（背诵）。
1.spend
a
day
out
together
一起在外度过一天
2.on
Green
Island
在绿岛上
3.in
Happy
Town
在快乐城
4.in
Dragon
Bay
在龙湾
5.on
Lucky
Island
在幸运岛上
6.at
weekends
=
at
the
weekend
在周末
7.be
near
sp.
离开某地近的
8.be
far
(away)
from
sp
离开某地远的
9.Seaside
Town
海边镇
10.a
photo
of
my
family
and
me
一张我家人和我的照片
11.have
lunch
together
一起吃午饭
12.Green
Market
格林市场
13.In
Sunny
Town
在太阳城
14.Space
Museum
太空博物馆
15.In
Moon
Town
在月亮城
16.an
activity
一项活动
17.have
a
barbecue
进行一次烧烤
18.fly
kites
放风筝
19.ride
bicycles
骑自行车
20.make
sandcastles
筑沙堡
21.collect
shells
收集贝壳
22.make
an
album
制作一本照片簿
23.plan
to
do
sth.
计划做某事
24.a
good
idea
一个好主意
25.which
place
哪一个地方
26.plan
a
trip
计划一次旅行
27.How
about…
……怎么样？（常用于表示建议或提议）
28.be
going
to
+
v.
打算做…