中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6单元测试卷
第一卷
选择题50分
Ⅰ
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Chengdu
is
hot
and
spicy,
but
also
sweet.
After
a
two-day
train
ride,
my
train
stopped
at
the
Chengdu
Railway
Station.
I
expected
to
have
an
1
trip
in
this
city.
And
my
expectations
were
realized.
I
found
the
city
to
be
like
a
cake
with
different
flavors（味道）-not
only
in
terms
of
its
food,
but
also
2
people.
Food
in
Chengdu
is
spicy.
Each
dish
has
a
special
name.
Mapo
tofu,
for
example,
is
named
after
the
person
3
first
made
it.
This
dish
is
not
very
spicy,
so
most
people
can
4
it.
The
spiciest
food
I’ve
ever
had
has
a
funny
name
-cold
noodles
with
sadness（伤心凉面）.
It
doesn’t
mean
you
will
feel
5
when
you
eat
it.
But
it
means
it
is
so
spicy
that
it
will
make
you
6
.
Hotpot
is
also
a
good
example
of
Chengdu
food.
The
7
of
Chengdu
is
also
sweet.
One
of
the
local
foods
there
is
called
“three
artiilery（三大炮）”,
its
name
8
me
at
first-I
thought
it
was
a
kind
of
weapon.
In
fact,
I
only
saw
three
balls
made
of
rice
that
were
covered
with
red
syrup（糖浆）.
It
was
as
sweet
as
9
.
People
in
Chengdu
are
friendly.
If
you
get
lost,
you
can
ask
for
directions
on
the
street.
Everyone
is
smiling.
Their
smiles
are
so
sweet
that
it
makes
you
want
to
10
at
others
too.
All
in
all,
Chengdu
is
an
amazing
city.
It
is
a
good
chance
for
you
to
visit.
1．A．exciting
B．terrible
C．bad
D．useful
2．A．her
B．its
C．his
D．their
3．A．who
B．which
C．what
D．where
4．A．drink
B．plant
C．cook
D．enjoy
5．A．happy
B．sad
C．lonely
D．peaceful
6．A．laugh
B．say
C．breathe
D．cry
7．A．feeling
B．taste
C．height
D．popularity
8．A．scared
B．told
C．asked
D．taught
9．A．salt
B．chocolate
C．juice
D．honey
10．A．smile
B．run
C．talk
D．shout
II．阅读理解。（40
分）
第一节
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello,
friends.
I’ve
got
a
plan
for
you
which
may
help
you
learn
about
Chinese
culture.
I’d
like
to
introduce
tea.
It
has
a
long
history.
It
is
said
that
Shen
Nong
discovered
it
as
a
drink.
Tea
is
one
of
the
most
popular
drinks
in
China.
We
will
have
some
interesting
activities
about
tea
for
you.
On
Saturday
morning,
you
are
going
to
visit
a
big
farm
where
you
can
learn
about
tea
processing
（加工）.
On
Saturday
afternoon,
you
are
going
to
a
tea
house
where
you
can
watch
a
tea
art
show.
Why
do
we
plan
a
visit
to
a
tea
house
for
you?
Because
you
can
learn
a
lot
more
about
tea
culture
there.
You
can
see
a
young
lady
in
a
Chinese
traditional
dress
who
will
show
you
how
a
cup
of
tea
is
made.
You
can
enjoy
it
and
relax
while
listening
to
Chinese
traditional
folk
music.
Hope
you
will
have
a
good
time!
11．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1?
A．Tea
is
the
best
drink.
B．Tea
is
the
most
popular
in
the
world.
C．Chinese
people
like
tea
very
much.
12．What
is
planned
to
do
on
Saturday
morning?
A．Visit
a
farm.
B．Have
a
tea
party.
C．Watch
a
tea
art
show.
13．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
visiting
the
tea
house?
A．To
drink
tea.
B．To
get
relaxed.
C．To
learn
about
tea
culture.
14．How
long
do
all
the
activities
last?
A．One
day.
B．Two
days.
C．Three
days.
15．What
is
the
speaker
most
probably?
A．A
teacher.
B．A
guide.
C．A
visitor.
B
Dear
Peter,
I
know
that
you
are
coming
to
Hefei
next
week.
Welcome
to
my
home.
Let
me
tell
you
the
way
to
my
house.
You
will
live
in
Changjiang
Hotel
on
Changjiang
Street,
won’t
you?
OK!
Changjiang
Street
is
a
famous
and
busy
street
in
our
city.
You
can
start
from
your
hotel
and
go
straight
along
Tongcheng
Street.
You
pass
two
small
streets:
Hongxing
Street
and
Lujiang
Street.
When
you
see
an
overbridge
(高架桥),
please
turn
right
and
go
along
Huangcheng
Street.
It’s
an
old
street,
but
it’s
clean.
There’s
a
big
park
on
the
street.
It’s
beautiful
and
clean.
When
you
get
to
Jinzhai
Street,
please
turn
left
and
go
along
it.
You
will
pass
Wuhu
Street
and
Tunxi
Street.
Then
you
can
see
a
KFC
on
your
right.
There’s
a
supermarket
across
from
the
KFC
and
my
house
is
near
the
supermarket.
There’s
a
pay
phone
in
front
of
the
KFC．You
can
call
me
there
and
I
will
go
to
meet
you.
I
hope
you
will
have
a
good
trip.
Yours,
Li
Li
16．Where
will
Peter
live
in
Hefei?
A．Li
Li’s
room.
B．Changjiang
Hotel.
C．Anhui
Hotel.
D．His
friend’s
house.
17．How
is
Changjiang
Street
by
Li
Li’s
words?
A．It’s
beautiful.
B．It’s
famous.
C．It’s
old.
D．It’s
famous
and
busy.
18．How
many
streets
are
mentioned
(提及)
in
this
letter?
A．6.
B．7.
C．8.
D．9.
19．How
is
the
park?
A．It’s
old
but
it’s
clean.
B．It’s
on
Tongcheng
Street.
C．It’s
beautiful
and
clean.
D．It’s
quiet
and
dirty.
20．Where’s
the
KFC?
A．It’s
near
Li
Li’s
home.
B．It’s
across
from
the
pay
phone.
C．It’s
in
front
of
the
supermarket.
D．It’s
between
the
supermarket
and
the
pay
phone.
C
How
do
you
spend
your
spare
time?
There
will
be
different
answers
to
it.
Most
people
in
Poland
(波兰)
have
their
own
ways
of
spending
free
time.
Sometimes
they
just
want
to
take
a
rest,
but
they
try
to
do
something
more
pleasant
most
of
the
time.
They
have
many
different
hobbies,
which
help
them
to
get
away
their
everyday
problems
and
spend
their
free
time
happily.
Many
Polish
(波兰的)
people
like
travelling.
They
always
look
for
new
places
that
they
have
never
been
to
and
add
new
and
exciting
experiences
to
their
journey.
Some
of
them
like
to
climb
mountains,
others
like
to
go
to
a
sea
or
a
lake
to
swim,
because
these
can
make
them
get
exercise
and
are
good
for
their
health.
Many
Polish
people
also
like
to
do
sports
in
their
free
time.
They
are
usually
crazy
about
football,
and
football
is
regarded
as
the
Polish
national
sport.
Many
football
fans
may
support
a
certain
team,
so
they
go
to
watch
every
match
of
the
team
they
support,
and
they
buy
many
things
that
have
any
relation
with
the
team.
Watching
sport
and
doing
it
both
are
good
ways
to
relax.
In
addition,
doctors
say
that
doing
sports
is
very
good
for
health.
Many
people
in
town,
especially
young
men,
often
go
to
the
gym
to
attend
the
exercise
classes
to
keep
it.
Besides
these
ways,
Polish
people
have
many
other
ways
to
spend
their
free
time.
And
they
really
enjoy
their
free
time.
21．Polish
people
have
many
hobbies
in
order
to
________.
A．make
more
friends
B．finish
all
their
work
C．solve
their
daily
problems
D．relax
themselves
in
their
spare
time
22．Why
do
some
Polish
people
like
climbing
mountains?
A．Because
they
hate
travelling.
B．Because
they
can
get
exercise
from
it.
C．Because
they
can
find
a
new
place.
D．Because
it
is
comfortable
and
funny.
23．Which
of
the
following
sports
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A．Playing
football.
B．Climbing
mountains.
C．Swimming.
D．Skating.
24．What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3?
A．Young
Polish
people
often
go
to
the
gym.
B．Most
Polish
people
like
watching
sport.
C．All
the
Polish
people
do
sports
in
their
spare
time.
D．Football
is
many
Polish
people’s
favourite
sport.
25．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A．Polish
culture
is
colourful.
B．It
is
no
need
doing
sport
activities.
C．A
doctor
can
give
you
good
advice.
D．We
can
have
many
ways
of
spending
our
free
time.
第二节
以下是一篇日记，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)
When
you
travel
to
different
countries,
you’ll
find
that
people
have
different
habits
of
giving
directions（方向）.
26．.
In
Japan,
people
often
use
landmarks（地标）instead
of
street
names.
For
example,
the
Japanese
will
say
to
travelers,
“Go
along
and
turn
left
at
the
big
hotel.
Then
go
past
a
fruit
market.
The
post
office
is
across
from
the
bus
stop.”
27．.
In
Kansa,
America,
people
will
tell
you
directions
and
distance.
For
example,
people
will
say,
“Go
north
two
miles（英里）.
Turn
east,
and
then
go
another
mile.
28．.
People
in
Greece
sometimes
do
not
even
try
to
give
directions
because
few
visitors
understand
the
Greek
language.
A
Greek
will
often
say,
“Follow
me.”
Then
he
or
she
will
lead
you
to
the
place.
29．.
Sometimes
if
a
person
doesn’t
know
the
answer
to
your
question,
he
or
she
might
say,
“Sorry,
I
have
no
idea.”
But
in
Yucatan,
Mexico,
no
one
answers,
“I
don’t
know.”
They
usually
give
an
answer,
often
a
wrong
one.
A
visitor
can
often
get
lost
in
Yucatan!
30．.
You
might
not
understand
a
person’s
words,
but
maybe
you
can
understand
his
body
language.
He
or
she
will
usually
turn
and
then
point
in
the
correct
direction.
Go
in
that
direction,
and
you
may
find
the
place.
A．To
draw
a
map
B．To
point
to
landmarks
C．To
use
body
language
D．To
give
a
wrong
answer
E.
To
lead
you
there
F.
To
tell
directions
and
distance
第三节:
信息匹配
31．
Sally
is
from
Japan.
She
is
going
to
visit
Australia
with
her
nine-year-old
daughter
Adele
and
Adele
is
a
big
fan
of
cute
animals.
32．
Jane
is
22
years
old.
She
wants
to
visit
a
big
city
in
Australia.
She
likes
plays
and
other
art
shows.
33．
Frank
comes
from
South
Africa.
In
his
hometown,
there
are
few
lakes
and
rivers.
So
Frank
really
wants
to
see
waterfalls.
34．
Mr.
Smith
is
from
Canada.
He
wants
to
travel
with
his
wife.
He
likes
drinking
wine
and
his
wife
just
wants
to
stay
on
a
farm
and
enjoy
the
fresh
air.
35．
Bill
is
24
years
old.
He
is
from
India.
He
plans
to
go
to
some
beautiful
beaches.
He
also
wants
to
try
some
great
food
in
Australia.
A．AdelaideThe
city
in
South
Australia
is
famous
for
its
farm
and
wine.
It’s
also
a
great
place
for
people
to
relax.
B．Australian
AlpsYou
can
visit
beautiful
snowy
mountains
here.
Many
people
also
like
going
for
a
walk
here
in
summer.
You
will
have
great
fun.
C．SydneySydney
is
Australia’s
largest
city.
You
can
visit
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
It
is
a
big
art
center
in
Sydney.
You
can
enjoy
some
plays
and
shows
here.
D．BrisbaneIt
is
a
big
city
in
the
northeast
of
Australia.
You
can
enjoy
the
sun
and
many
beautiful
beaches
here.
There
is
also
lots
of
delicious
food
and
wine.
E.
Kakadu
National
ParkThis
park
is
in
the
north
of
Australia.
There
are
more
than
1,
700
kinds
of
plants
in
the
park.
There
you
can
also
watch
the
Jim
Jim
Falls.
It
is
a
fantastic
waterfall（瀑布）.
F.
Phillip
IslandIt
is
popular
with
visitors.
You
can
visit
the
Penguin
Parade（企鹅列队）at
Phillip
Island
Nature
Park.
Little
penguins
here
are
very
lovely.
第二卷
非选择题
III.
语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Michael
Jackson
was
one
of
the
world's
best
36．
(sing)．He
was
born
in
the
middle
west
of
the
city
of
Gary，Indiana，in
1958.He
began
singing
with
his
four
brothers.They
called
the
group“The
Jackson
Five”．The
group
became
very
popular
after
37．
(appear)on
a
television
program.In
1970
the
group
made
their
38．
(one)record
with
the
name
of
I
Want
You
Back.It
was
very
popular.One
of
their
hit
records
was
Never
Say
Goodbye.
Michael
was
good
at
dancing
as
39．
as
singing.He
40．
(ask)to
act
in
a
film
in
1978
for
the
first
time，and
in
the
same
year
he
made
a
record
on
his
41．
，which
sold
eight
million
copies
all
over
the
world.
Michael
nearly
didn't
go
out
42．
he
was
too
famous.
Once
his
fans
went
off
in
a
faint(晕倒)when
they
saw
him
at
the
concert.He
lived
in
a
large
house
and
kept
43．
(lot)of
animals.He
never
ate
meat.He
often
raised
money
for
charity.This
made
him
44．
(win)the
Guinness
World
Records(吉尼斯世界纪录)in
2006.He
45．
(die)on
June
25，2009，but
he
would
live
in
our
hearts
forever.
IV.
书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
假设你是导游，请根据下列提示，写一篇短文，介绍北京的旅游情况（吃、玩、购物等）。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
写作要点：
1．介绍北京的位置；
2．介绍北京的风景、名胜；
3．介绍北京的购物地点以及特色小吃情况。
参考词汇：wonderful,
WangfuJing,
the
Great
Wall,
the
Palace
Museum,
Beijing
Roast
Duck,
in
the
north
of,
capital
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I.
1-5
ABADB
6-10
DBADA
II.
11-15
CACAB
16-20
BDCCA
21-25
DBDDD
26-30
BFEDC
31-35
FCEAD
III.
36．singers
37．Appearing
38．first
39．well
40．was
asked
41．own
42．because
43．lots
44．win
45．died
IV.
Beijing
is
calling
Beijing,
the
capital
of
China,
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful
cities
in
the
world．It
lies
in
the
north
of
China．
It
has
famous
attractions
such
as
the
Palace
Museum,
Summer
Palace
and
the
Great
Wall．There
are
some
amusement
parks
in
Beijing．People
with
children
will
find
the
Happy
Valley
and
Beihai
Park
good
places
to
visit．
There
are
also
many
interesting
places
in
Beijing．If
you
enjoy
shopping,
Wangfujing
street
will
be
a
good
choice．
Beijing
is
also
world
famous
for
its
nice
food．
You
can
taste
traditional
Chinese
food
such
as
dumplings
and
spring
rolls（春卷）．Especially,
Beijing
Roast
Duck．
I
am
sure
you
will
enjoy
yourself
in
the
wonderful
city
of
Beijing．The
trip
will
be
both
exciting
and
amazing．Why
not
spread
your
wings
and
visit
Beijing?
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Unit
6
Travelling
around
Asia
复习课件
牛津深圳广州版
七年级上
Lead
in
重要短语
1.
旅游手册?
2.
名胜?
3.
在……的中心?
4.
点亮；照亮?
5.
在……的西北部?
6.
沿着……走?
7.
……的中间?
travel
guide
place
of
interest
in
the
centre
of
light
up
in
the
north-west
of
walk
along
the
middle
of
8.
周游?
9.
离开，从……离去?
10.
查阅?
11.
发现；找出?
12.
来自世界各地?
13.
鸟瞰?
14.
向四面八方?
travel
around
be
away
from
look
up
find
out
from
all
over
the
world
a
bird’s
eye
view
in
every
direction
Presentation
重要句型
1.The
Bund
is
where
old
Shanghai
meets
new
Shanghai.?
2.If
you
walk
along
the
Bund,
you
will
see
many
old
buildings.?
3.If
you
enjoy
history
and
natural
beauty,
you
will
love
this
garden.?
4.If
you
go
to
Beijing,
you
can
visit
the
Summer
Palace.?
5.I
do
not
know
what
homework
to
do.?
Language
points
重要知识点
across
介词，意为“在....对面”。
across
from意为“在....对过”。
辨析across
与through
across
着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边
Don’t
walk
across
the
road.
through
着重从物体内部穿过
The
train
goes
through
the
cave.
2.
likely
可能的
likely可以作定语或构成be
likely
to
do
sth.结构，likely在此结构中作表语。
e.g.The
likely
time
to
find
him
is
at
night.
辨析likely与possible
likely
表示有充分根据的预测
既可由人作主语，也可由物作主语，通常用于“It
is
likely
that....”句型中
possible
指客观上潜在的可能性
不能由人作主语
3.
advice
不可数名词，意为“建议；劝告；忠告”。
一条建议用“a
piece
of
advice”。
e.g.
I
need
some
advice
from
you.
相关短语：
①give
sb.
advice/give
advice
to
sb.
给某人提建议
②give
sb.
advice
on
sth.
在某方面给某人提建议
③ask
sb.
for
advice
征求某人的意见
④take/follow
sb.’s
advice
接受/听从某人的意见/劝告
【拓展】advice的动词形式为advise。advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
建议某人做某事。
4.
whole
①adj.
全部的，所有的，完整的。e.g.
the
whole
school
②n.
全部，整体。e.g.I
have
finished
the
whole
of
it.
辨析whole
与all
whole
一般与普通形容词一样，将冠词、物主代词等限定词放在其前
一般不修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰可数名词复数时一般在其前加数量词
all
要把限定词等放在其后
all能用于各种情况
5.
in
the
centre
of
在....的中心
centre强调的是一个点，习惯上指空间的中央，如圆、球体、靶子的“正中心”；另外，centre还可表示中心区、中心站或重要活动的中心。
辨析in
the
centre
of
与in
the
middle
of
in
the
centre
of
强调“在...中心；在.....中央”
He
lives
in
the
centre
of
the
town.
in
the
middle
of
“在....（时间、长度、过程等）的中间
Don’t
stand
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
6.
refer
to
提到；涉及；指的是
辨析refer
to
与refer...to...
refer
to
refer为不及物动词
Please
don’t
refer
to
it
again.
refer...to...
意为“把....提交给.....”“把.....归功于....”，refer为及物动词
They
refer
the
thief
to
the
police.
7.
make
the
wheels
round
使轮子变圆
the
wheels
作宾语，形容词round作宾语补足语。“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使....怎么样”。
【拓展】省略to的不定式也可作宾语补足语，即“make+宾语+动词原形”结构，意为“使...做....”
e.g.
He
makes
me
happy.
Tom
often
makes
us
laugh.
8.
put
on
穿上，戴上。反义词是take
off，意为“脱下”。这两个词组都强调动作，但不能用来表示状态。put
on和take
off均为“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，名词作宾语时，放在副词前后均可；代词作宾语时，必须将代词宾格置于副词之前，动词之后。
e.g.
Please
put
it
on.
辨析put
on与wear
put
on
强调动作，时间较短暂
Tom
is
putting
on
a
white
shirt.
wear
强调状态
Tom
is
wearing
a
white
shirt.
练习
It’s
cold
outside.
You’d
better
your
coat.
A.
put
on
B.
take
off
C.
put
away
9.
go
bad
变质
go此处为连系动词，意为“使.....处于....状态”，其后多跟形容词作表语。
【拓展】表示“变”的连系动词有四个：
get
多支时间、天气的变化
It’s
getting
dark.
turn
多指颜色的变化
His
face
turns
red.
become
多指逐渐变化
He
is
becoming
famous.
go
多指质的变化
The
milk
is
sour.It
goes
bad.
10.
in
the
north-west
of
在....西北部
“in+the+方位名词+of”表示“在....的某个方位”。
辨析：in，to与on表达方位的用法区别
in
表示在所管辖范围内的东、西、南、北部
Shandong
is
the
east
of
China.
to
表示在所管辖范围之外，且两个地方不接壤
Guangdong
is
to
the
south
of
Shangdong.
on
在所管辖范围之外且两者接壤
Shangdong
is
on
the
south
of
Hebei.
11.
the
third
most
第三多
形容词最高级前加序数词，常表示“第几最”。
e.g.
The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.
12.
My
head
was
made
there.
我的头就产于那儿。
“be
made
in
+地点”意为“产于某地”，由于there是地点副词，故去掉介词in。
【拓展】be
made
...的其他用法：
①成品+be
made
by+制造者
e.g.
The
birthday
cake
is
made
by
my
mother.
②成品+be
made
of+材料
e.g.
The
table
is
made
of
woods.
③材料/原料+be
made
into+成品
e.g.
Grapes
are
made
into
wine.
④成品+be
made
from+原料
e.g.
Wine
is
made
from
grapes.
练习
—Do
you
believe
that
paper
is
made
wood?
—Yes,
I
do.
And
you
can
see
that
books
are
made
paper.
A.
from;
from
B.
from;
of
C.
of;
from
D.
of;
of
13.
Shanghai
is
one
of
the
largest
cities
in
the
world.
“one
of（+the+形容词最高级）+复数名词/代词”意为“（最）....之一”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g.
Tom
is
one
of
the
tallest
boys
in
our
class.
练习
If
it
fine
tomorrow,
I
will
go
hiking
with
you.
A.is
B.
are
C.
will
be
14.
If
you
like
sightseeing,
you
will
love
it!
本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。主句也可用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。if意为“如果”。
15.
....you
will
know
which
books
to
bring......
which
books
to
bring
是疑问词与不定式连用，作动词know的宾语。在英语中，动词不定式可以用在疑问词what,
how,
where,
which等后面，构成“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。
e.g.
I
don’t
know
what
to
do.
语法复习
条件状语从句表示主句动作发生的条件。条件状语从句用if，unless等引导。在使用含有条件状语从句的主从复合句时要注意条件状语从句中时态的对应：主句中用一般将来时，从句中的动词要用现在时表示将来的动作。
e.g.
If
I
can’t
find
my
umbrella,
I’ll
buy
another
one.
We
will
have
a
picnic
if
it
doesn’t
rain.
if
引导的条件状语从句
练习
1.
If
the
robot
strong,
you
can
get
a
new
one
for
free
or
get
all
your
money
back.
A.
went
B.
goes
C.
would
go
D.
will
go
2.
If
Bob
away
from
the
junk
food,
he
will
be
in
good
health.
A.
stay
B.
will
stay
C.
staying
D.
stays
3.
Kevin
will
give
less
homework
to
his
students
if
he
a
teacher.
A.
becomes
B.
become
C.
became
D.
becoming
4.
Studying
in
groups
is
necessary
you
want
to
do
well
in
school.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
unless
D.
though
假设你是导游，请根据下列提示，写一篇短文，介绍香港的旅游情况（吃、玩、购物等）。80词左右。
写作要点：
1．介绍香港的位置；
2．介绍香港的风景、名胜；
3．介绍香港的购物地点以及特色小吃情况。
参考词汇：Ocean
Park,
Disney
land,
Italian
food,
a
dolphin
show
写作复习
【写作指导】
◆审题：
（一）注意时态。全文应以一般现在时为主。
（二）书写正文。把题目中所给的提示内容组句成文，切不可遗漏要点。可适当发挥，但要注意对词数的限制。
（三）检查全文。特别注意以下几点：时态和人称是否正确；要点是否齐全；表达是否准确；单词拼写和标点符号是否正确。
◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇、短语和句型
词汇：Ocean
Park,
Disney
land
短语：place
of
interest,
Italian
food,
a
dolphin
show,
take
photos,
department
stores
句型：one
of
the
most…
A
travel
guide
Hong
Kong
lies
in
the
south
of
China．It
is
a
wonderful
place
to
visit．
Hong
Kong
has
many
famous
places
of
interest．Disney
land
is
one
of
the
most
famous
places．You
can
have
fun
and
take
photos
there．
There
are
also
many
department
stores．If
you
like
shopping,
you
will
go
there．There
are
some
expensive
shops
and
also
some
cheap
ones．You
can
buy
most
of
the
things
from
all
over
the
world．
If
you
want
to
go
sightseeing,
you
can
visit
Ocean
Park．You
can
see
some
animals
and
watch
a
dolphin
show
in
it．
In
the
centre
of
the
city,
you
can
taste
many
delicious
food,
such
as
French
food,
Japanese
food
and
Italian
food．You
will
have
a
wonderful
time
in
Hong
Kong．
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
Travelling
around
Asia复习学案
一、重要短语
1.
旅游手册?__________________________
2.
名胜?__________________________
3.
在……的中心?__________________________
4.
点亮；照亮?__________________________
5.
在……的西北部?__________________________
6.
沿着……走?__________________________
7.
……的中间?__________________________
8.
周游?__________________________
9.
离开，从……离去?__________________________
10.
查阅?__________________________
11.
发现；找出?__________________________
12.
来自世界各地?__________________________
13.
鸟瞰?__________________________
14.
向四面八方?__________________________
二、重要句型
1.The
Bund
is
where
old
Shanghai
meets
new
Shanghai.?
2.If
you
walk
along
the
Bund,
you
will
see
many
old
buildings.?
3.If
you
enjoy
history
and
natural
beauty,
you
will
love
this
garden.?
4.If
you
go
to
Beijing,
you
can
visit
the
Summer
Palace.?
5.I
do
not
know
what
homework
to
do.?
三、重要知识点
1.
across
介词，意为“在....对面”。
across
from意为“在....对过”。
辨析across
与through
across
着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边
Don’t
walk
across
the
road.
through
着重从物体内部穿过
The
train
goes
through
the
cave.
2.
likely
可能的
likely可以作定语或构成be
likely
to
do
sth.结构，likely在此结构中作表语。
e.g.The
likely
time
to
find
him
is
at
night.
辨析likely与possible
likely
表示有充分根据的预测
既可由人作主语，也可由物作主语，通常用于“It
is
likely
that....”句型中
possible
指客观上潜在的可能性
不能由人作主语
3.
advice
不可数名词，意为“建议；劝告；忠告”。
一条建议用“a
piece
of
advice”。
e.g.
I
need
some
advice
from
you.
相关短语：
①give
sb.
advice/give
advice
to
sb.
给某人提建议
②give
sb.
advice
on
sth.
在某方面给某人提建议
③ask
sb.
for
advice
征求某人的意见
④take/follow
sb.’s
advice
接受/听从某人的意见/劝告
【拓展】advice的动词形式为advise。advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
建议某人做某事。
4.
whole
①adj.
全部的，所有的，完整的。e.g.
the
whole
school
②n.
全部，整体。e.g.I
have
finished
the
whole
of
it.
辨析whole
与all
whole
一般与普通形容词一样，将冠词、物主代词等限定词放在其前
一般不修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰可数名词复数时一般在其前加数量词
all
要把限定词等放在其后
all能用于各种情况
5.
in
the
centre
of
在....的中心
centre强调的是一个点，习惯上指空间的中央，如圆、球体、靶子的“正中心”；另外，centre还可表示中心区、中心站或重要活动的中心。
辨析in
the
centre
of
与in
the
middle
of
in
the
centre
of
强调“在...中心；在.....中央”
He
lives
in
the
centre
of
the
town.
in
the
middle
of
“在....（时间、长度、过程等）的中间
Don’t
stand
in
the
middle
of
the
road.
6.
refer
to
提到；涉及；指的是
辨析refer
to
与refer...to...
refer
to
refer为不及物动词
Please
don’t
refer
to
it
again.
refer...to...
意为“把....提交给.....”“把.....归功于....”，refer为及物动词
They
refer
the
thief
to
the
police.
7.
make
the
wheels
round
使轮子变圆
the
wheels
作宾语，形容词round作宾语补足语。“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使....怎么样”。
【拓展】省略to的不定式也可作宾语补足语，即“make+宾语+动词原形”结构，意为“使...做....”
e.g.
He
makes
me
happy.
Tom
often
makes
us
laugh.
8.
put
on
穿上，戴上。反义词是take
off，意为“脱下”。这两个词组都强调动作，但不能用来表示状态。put
on和take
off均为“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，名词作宾语时，放在副词前后均可；代词作宾语时，必须将代词宾格置于副词之前，动词之后。
e.g.
Please
put
it
on.
辨析put
on与wear
put
on
强调动作，时间较短暂
Tom
is
putting
on
a
white
shirt.
wear
强调状态
Tom
is
wearing
a
white
shirt.
练习
It’s
cold
outside.
You’d
better
your
coat.
A.
put
on
B.
take
off
C.
put
away
9.
go
bad
变质
go此处为连系动词，意为“使.....处于....状态”，其后多跟形容词作表语。
【拓展】表示“变”的连系动词有四个：
get
多支时间、天气的变化
It’s
getting
dark.
turn
多指颜色的变化
His
face
turns
red.
become
多指逐渐变化
He
is
becoming
famous.
go
多指质的变化
The
milk
is
sour.It
goes
bad.
10.
in
the
north-west
of
在....西北部
“in+the+方位名词+of”表示“在....的某个方位”。
辨析：in，to与on表达方位的用法区别
in
表示在所管辖范围内的东、西、南、北部
Shandong
is
the
east
of
China.
to
表示在所管辖范围之外，且两个地方不接壤
Guangdong
is
to
the
south
of
Shangdong.
on
在所管辖范围之外且两者接壤
Shangdong
is
on
the
south
of
Hebei.
11.
the
third
most
第三多
形容词最高级前加序数词，常表示“第几最”。
e.g.
The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.
12.My
head
was
made
there.
我的头就产于那儿。
“be
made
in
+地点”意为“产于某地”，由于there是地点副词，故去掉介词in。
【拓展】be
made
...的其他用法：
①成品+be
made
by+制造者
e.g.
The
birthday
cake
is
made
by
my
mother.
②成品+be
made
of+材料
e.g.
The
table
is
made
of
woods.
③材料/原料+be
made
into+成品
e.g.
Grapes
are
made
into
wine.
④成品+be
made
from+原料
e.g.
Wine
is
made
from
grapes.
练习
—Do
you
believe
that
paper
is
made
wood?
—Yes,
I
do.
And
you
can
see
that
books
are
made
paper.
A.
from;
from
B.
from;
of
C.
of;
from
D.
of;
of
13.
Shanghai
is
one
of
the
largest
cities
in
the
world.
“one
of（+the+形容词最高级）+复数名词/代词”意为“（最）....之一”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
e.g.
Tom
is
one
of
the
tallest
boys
in
our
class.
14.
If
you
like
sightseeing,
you
will
love
it!
本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。主句也可用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。if意为“如果”。
练习
If
it
fine
tomorrow,
I
will
go
hiking
with
you.
A.is
B.
are
C.
will
be
15.
....you
will
know
which
books
to
bring......
which
books
to
bring
是疑问词与不定式连用，作动词know的宾语。在英语中，动词不定式可以用在疑问词what,
how,
where,
which等后面，构成“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。
e.g.
I
don’t
know
what
to
do.
四、语法复习
if
引导的条件状语从句
条件状语从句表示主句动作发生的条件。条件状语从句用if，unless等引导。在使用含有条件状语从句的主从复合句时要注意条件状语从句中时态的对应：主句中用一般将来时，从句中的动词要用现在时表示将来的动作。
e.g.
If
I
can’t
find
my
umbrella,
I’ll
buy
another
one.
We
will
have
a
picnic
if
it
doesn’t
rain.
练习
1.
If
the
robot
strong,
you
can
get
a
new
one
for
free
or
get
all
your
money
back.
A.
went
B.
goes
C.
would
go
D.
will
go
2.
If
Bob
away
from
the
junk
food,
he
will
be
in
good
health.
A.
stay
B.
will
stay
C.
staying
D.
stays
3.
Kevin
will
give
less
homework
to
his
students
if
he
a
teacher.
A.
becomes
B.
become
C.
became
D.
becoming
4.
Studying
in
groups
is
necessary
you
want
to
do
well
in
school.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
unless
D.
though
五、写作复习
假设你是导游，请根据下列提示，写一篇短文，介绍香港的旅游情况（吃、玩、购物等）。80词左右。
写作要点：
1．介绍香港的位置；
2．介绍香港的风景、名胜；
3．介绍香港的购物地点以及特色小吃情况。
参考词汇：Ocean
Park,
Disney
land,
Italian
food,
a
dolphin
show
【写作指导】
◆审题：
（一）注意时态。全文应以一般现在时为主。
（二）书写正文。把题目中所给的提示内容组句成文，切不可遗漏要点。可适当发挥，但要注意对词数的限制。
（三）检查全文。特别注意以下几点：时态和人称是否正确；要点是否齐全；表达是否准确；单词拼写和标点符号是否正确。
◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇、短语和句型
词汇：Ocean
Park,
Disney
land
短语：place
of
interest,
Italian
food,
a
dolphin
show,
take
photos,
department
stores
句型：one
of
the
most…
答案
一、
travel
guide
place
of
interest
in
the
centre
of
light
up
in
the
north-west
of
walk
along
the
middle
of
travel
around
be
away
from
look
up
find
out
from
all
over
the
world
a
bird’s
eye
view
in
every
direction
三、8.
A
12.B
14.A
四、BDAA
五、
A
travel
guide
Hong
Kong
lies
in
the
south
of
China．It
is
a
wonderful
place
to
visit．
Hong
Kong
has
many
famous
places
of
interest．Disney
land
is
one
of
the
most
famous
places．You
can
have
fun
and
take
photos
there．
There
are
also
many
department
stores．If
you
like
shopping,
you
will
go
there．There
are
some
expensive
shops
and
also
some
cheap
ones．You
can
buy
most
of
the
things
from
all
over
the
world．
If
you
want
to
go
sightseeing,
you
can
visit
Ocean
Park．You
can
see
some
animals
and
watch
a
dolphin
show
in
it．
In
the
centre
of
the
city,
you
can
taste
many
delicious
food,
such
as
French
food,
Japanese
food
and
Italian
food．You
will
have
a
wonderful
time
in
Hong
Kong．
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