Unit 5 My future 单元测试（含答案）

Unit
5
My
future（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语-八年级上册冀教版（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.﹣I'm
sorry
for
causing
you
so
much
trouble.
﹣________
A.
You
are
kind.?????B.
It
is
certain.
C.
It
doesn't
matter.?????D.I
am
sorry,
too.
2.—Who
will
you
ask
to
help
with
the
work,
Lucy
or
Lily?
—Lily.
She
is
much______.
A.careful???????????B.more
careful
C.most
careful?????????D.more
carefully
3.My
mother
is
hard-working.
________
she
does
for
my
family,
________
she
feels.
A.More;
happier
B.The
much;
the
happy
C.The
more;
the
happier
D.The
most;
the
happiest
4.—Home
is?________
place
wherever
you
go.
—Yes.
There’s
no
place
like
home.
A.warm???????B.warmer?????C.warmest?????D.the
warmest
5.I
want
to
be
a
scientist
like
Tu
Youyou
when
I
________
in
the
future.
A.grow
up?????B.wake
up?????C.stay
up?????D.set
up
6.Our
teachers
always
encourage
us
________more
English
in
and
out
of
class.
A.speak??????B.spoke??????C.to
speak?????D.speaking
7.We
should
try
to
stop
the
factories
________
waste
water
into
our
rivers.
A.to
pour??????????????B.from
pour
C.to
pouring?????????????D.from
pouring
8.—Where
are
you
going
this
month?
—We
???????go
to
Xiamen,
but
we’re
not
sure.
A.needn’t?????B.must???????C.might??????D.mustn’t
9.Everyone
knows
the
Yellow
River
isn't
so
________
as
the
Yangtze
River.
A.long???????B.longer?????C.longest?????D.the
longest
10.Did
the
policeman
give
much
________
on
how
to
protect
personal
information?
A.note???????B.tip????????C.advice?????D.book
11.—We
must
be
strict?_____
ourselves.
—I
think
so.
A.with???????B.on?????????C.in?????????D.by
12.—Do
you
know
the
________
of
the
mountain?
—Yes.
It's
about
8,844
meters.
A.speed???????????????B.mile
C.height???????????????D.transportation
13.May
________
dance
when
she
grows
up
because
she
wants
to
be
a
dancer.
A.studies???????????B.is
going
to
study
C.studied???????????D.studying
14.—How
are
you
feeling
now,
Jim?
—I'm
feeling
much________
than
before.
Take
me
to
see
the
doctor,
please.
A.bad????????B.worse??????C.worst??????D.the
worst
15.China
is
famous
________
the
Great
Wall.
A.of?????????B.for????????C.as?????????D.with
二、连词成句
1.maybe,
now,
you,
home,
go,
should
___________________________________________________.
2.wish,
to,
your,
photo,
new,
see,
I
______________________________________________.
3.doesn't,
he,
like,
football,
playing
____________________________________________________.
4.for,
your,
is,
advice,
what,
her
_____________________________________________.
5.it's,
doctor,
hard,
be,
a,
to
_____________________________________________.
三、完形填空
My
name
is
Sara
and
I'd
like
to
tell
you
about
my
Dream(梦想的)
holiday.
I
always
dream
about
going
to
Egypt.
This
summer
my
dream
will
come
true.
My?????1????
will
go
to
Egypt
on
holiday.
I
have
a
plan.
???
I
will
go
with
my
mother
and
my
sister.
My
father
is?????2????
with
an
important
programme,
so
he
can't
go
with
us.
My
mother,
my
sister
and
I
will
leave
our?????3??
in
Costa
Rica
early
in
the
morning.
We
won't?????4???
in
Egypt
till
the
morning
of
the
next
day,?????5???
we'll
have
to
take
different
fights(航班):First,
from
Costa
Rica
to
the
United
States,
then
to
Spain
and
at
last
to
Egypt.
We
will
stay
in
Egypt?????6???
two
weeks.
I
think
I
will
ride
a
camel(骆驼)
and
try
special
food.
Of
course
I
will?????7???
the
pyramids(金字塔).
They
are
a
must-see
for
all
visitors
there.
???
The
weather
is
really?????8???
in
Egypt,
so
I'll
take
shorts,
T-shirt
and
a
big
hat
with
me.
I
think
I
won't?????9???
many
things
there.
People
say
things
there
are
very
expensive.
I
will
take
a
lot
of
pictures
and
show(展示)?????10????
to
my
father
when
we
come
back.
I'm
sure
we'll
have
a
great
holiday.
1.A.friends????B.family????C.class????D.teachers
2.A.popular????B.bored????C.busy????D.strict
3.A.school????B.station????C.office????D.home
4.A.arrive????B.move????C.sleep????D.wait
5.A.or????B.but????C.so????D.because
6.A.in????B.of????C.for????D.to
7.A.visit????B.build????C.sell????D.miss
8.A.cool????B.windy????C.cloudy????D.hot
9.A.see????B.buy????C.enjoy????D.decide
10.A.me????B.us????C.it????D.them
四、阅读理解
(一)
Zhang
Shiyuan,
13
???
I
am
very
interested
in
all
kinds
of
dramas,
especially
those
by
William
Shakespeare.
But
it
is
impossible
to
watch
stage(舞台)
dramas
every
week.
So
my
small
goal
is
to
watch
at
least
one
movie
online
from
Shakespear's
works.
It
will
not
only
improve
my
English,
but
also
help
me
have
my
own
taste
in
dramas.
???
Wu
Qianhui,
14
???
For
me,
the
small
goal
is
to
run
3,000
meters
every
day.
It
isn't
an
easy
thing,
especially
to
do
it
every
day.
But
I
will
not
shy
away
from
the
challenge.
I
have
the
confidence(信心)
to
make
it.
I
believe
I
can
hold
on
and
achieve
my
goal.
???
Gu
Jiayi,
13
???
My
goal
is
to
master
a
skill
like
cooking.
It
is
not
very
difficult,
but
it
takes
a
lot
of
time.
So
I'll
make
myself
learn
how
to
cook
during
holidays.
The
aim
will
help
me
make
good
use
of
time
and
be
more
independent.
???
Zhen
Yishi,
14
???
I
want
to
finish
reading
two
English
novels
this
year.
Reading
plays
an
important
role
in
our
life.
It
will
not
only
improve
my
English
reading
and
writing
skills,
but
also
develop
my
knowledge
in
many
fields.
It
is
not
a
big
goal.
But
to
achieve
this
goal,
I
need
patience
and
persistence(坚持).
???
Shen
Botao,
14
???
My
present
small
goal
is
to
pass
the
piano
grade
exams.
When
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
began
to
learn
to
play
the
piano.
I
not
only
took
a
great
interest
in
music,
but
also
relaxed
myself.
I
want
to
play
the
piano
better.
I
think
I
can
make
it
by
the
end
of
this
term.
1.Which
goal
is
NOT
mentioned?
A.To
win
a
running
competition.
B.To
learn
cooking.
C.To
read
two
English
novels.
D.To
pass
the
piano
grade
exams.
2._______
can
improve
their
English
while
they
are
achieving
their
goals.
A.Wu
Qianhui
and
Zhen
Yishi
B.Zhang
Shiyuan
and
Zhen
Yishi
C.Zhang
Shiyuan
and
Gu
Jiayi
D.Zhen
Yishi
and
Shen
Botao
3.According
to
the
passage,
we
can
know
________.
A.Zhang
Shiyuan
has
good
taste
in
drama
B.Gu
Jiayi
is
not
independent
at
all
C.reading
can
help
Zhen
Yishi
develop
her
knowledge
D.Shen
Botao
doesn't
like
playing
the
piano
4.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.We
should
have
a
goal,
maybe
just
a
small
one.
B.We
should
be
confident.
C.We
need
patience
and
persistence
to
achieve
a
goal.
D.All
above.
5.You
can
find
this
passage
in
________.
A.a
guidebook
B.a
storybook
C.a
news
report
D.a
teen
magazine
(二)??
When
I
was
in
the
eighth
grade,
my
teacher
asked
us
to
write
an
article
about
what
we
would
like
to
do
when
we
grew
up.
All
I
could
think
of
was
one
sentence—I
want
to
help
other
people!
Over
the
years,
I
met
many
difficulties
and
failures(失败).
But
I
never
thought
of
giving
up.
I
realized
that
to
help
other
people
I
have
to
help
myself
first.
I
encouraged
myself
after
I
experienced
failures,
and
I
cheered
for
myself
when
I
did
well.
???
Finally,
my
dream
really
came
true.
I
found
a
part-time
job
in
a
charity.
I
began
to
spend
my
days
doing
things
for
people
in
need.
I
have
a
happy
life.
That
doesn't
mean
that
this
kind
of
life
is
easy,
or
that
my
work
is
always
enjoyable.
I
am
happy
because
I
am
doing
what
I
want
to
do.
???
What
do
you
want
to
do?
Write
it
down
now.
If
you
don't
know,
you
can
ask
yourself,
“What
would
I
do
if
this
was
the
last
day
of
my
life?”
Then
write
down
the
first
thing
that
comes
to
your
mind,
no
matter
how
silly
or
how
impossible
it
is.
Once
you
have
an
answer,
you
will
know
what
your
dream
is.
1.The
passage
is
developed
by________.
A.space
B.time
C.giving
an
example
D.giving
reasons
2.The
writer
dreams
of
________.
A.having
a
good
life
B.being
a
rich
man
C.helping
others
D.working
for
a
charity
3.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.The
writer
never
have
experienced
failures
in
his
dream.
B.The
writer
could
encourage
himself
when
he's
in
trouble.
C.Everyone
could
make
his
dream
come
true
if
he
has
an
idea.
D.No
one
can
make
his
dream
true.
4.The
writer
mainly
wants
to
tell
us________.
A.to
believe
in
our
dreams
and
never
give
up
B.how
to
help
people
C.how
to
have
a
happy
and
easy
life
D.that
it
is
good
to
help
other
people
5.The
best
title
for
the
passage
is________.
A.Having
a
Dream
B.To
Be
with
Your
Dream
C.My
Dream
D.Making
Your
Dream
Come
True
（三）What
will
the
school
life
be
like
in
the
future?Here
are
four
students'
ideas.
???
My
school
in
the
future
will
have
a
big
swimming
pool
and
two
soccer
fields.
There
will
also
be
a
cinema,
a
gym
and
a
shopping
center.
My
school
has
none
of
these
now.
And
I
think
there
will
be
more
pleasant
things
for
students
to
do
in
the
future.
???
Richard,
from
the
USA
???
I
think
there
will
be
a
music
room
in
my
future
school.
There
will
also
be
a
room
where
I
can
relax
and
play
computer
games
and
a
big
playground
where
I
can
play
all
kinds
of
games
and
have
fun
with
my
classmates.
???
Sonia,
from
Italy
??
?I
think
we
will
have
another
day
off
every
week
besides
the
weekend
in
the
future.
It
may
be
a
Friday
or
a
Monday.
What
fun!
I
also
think
school
will
start
later,
at
about
10
a.m.
and
finish
earlier,
at
about
4
p.m.
???
Wu
Xia,
from
China
???
In
my
future
school,
I
think
the
teachers
will
gives
us
more
freedom.
And
we
won't
have
to
wear
school
uniforms.
I
really
don't
like
wearing
them.
And
I
hope
we
can
have
more
freedom
to
choose
the
things
we
like
to
do.
???
Hanna,
from
Australia
1.Richard
is
a
student
from
________.
A.the
USA
B.Italy
C.China
D.Australia
2.Sonia
thinks
there
will
be
________
in
the
future
school.
A.a
big
swimming
pool
and
two
soccer
fields
B.a
cinema,
a
gym
and
a
shopping
center
C.a
big
swimming
pool,two
soccer
fields
and
a
music
room
D.a
music
room
and
a
room
where
she
can
relax
and
play
computer
games
3.How
many
days
off
does
Wu
Xia
want
to
have
a
week
in
the
future?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.Richard's
school
has
a
cinema,
a
gym
and
a
shopping
center
now.
B.Sonia
is
a
student
from
Australia.
C.Wu
Xia
thinks
school
will
start
later
and
finish
earlier
in
the
future.
D.Hanna
likes
wearing
school
uniforms.
5.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.School
today
B.Students
and
schools
C.Future
school
life
D.Different
schools
in
different
countries
五、词汇互译
1.女警察________
2.艺术家________
3.选择________
4.渔夫________
5.严厉的________
6.处罚________
7.ambition________
8.path________
六、翻译题
1.但无论如何,我都一直是你的朋友!
But________
________
________,
I
will
always
be
your
friend!
2.她在报社上班,并给人们提供一些建议。
She________
________
the
newspaper
and________
________?
to
people.
3.今年我高多了。
I'm________
________
this
year.
4.他们正在谈论他们的梦想。
They
are________
________
their
dreams.
5.他们对子女非常严格。
They
are
very
________
________
their
children.
七、填空题
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
???
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
Different
children
have
different
①__________,
and
my
dream
is
to
be
an
②__________(engine).
???
I
am
always
③__________(interest)
in
different
kinds
of
machines.
And
I
always
want
to
find
out
④__________?they
work.
It
is
fun.
And
I
am
also
good
at
⑤__________(fix)
small
things.
You
can
come
to
me
⑥__________?there
is
something
wrong
with
your
watches
or
radios.
My
classmates
often
ask
me
to
help
them
when
their
bikes
are
⑦__________(break).
???
After
6
years
of
middle
school,
I
will
go
to
college
to
study
mechanical
engineering(机械工程学).
I
want
to
be
a
great
engineer.
I
hope
I
can
design
the
⑧__________(cool)
thing
in
the
world
in
the
⑨__________.
It
is
like
a
dream,
right?
But
I
will
try
my
best
to
make
it
⑩__________(come)
true.
八、写作题
现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国,实现中国梦而奋斗。请根据下列图示,谈谈以下几种职业是怎样做贡献的。作为学生,你又该怎么做?
要求:
1.短文需包含提示要点,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;
3.语句通顺,结构合理,书写规范;
4.词数:80词左右。(短文开头部分已给出,不计入总词数)
Building
Beautiful
China
Doctors
(save)
Farmers
(grow)
Scientists
(invent)
Policemen
(protect)
???
Now
all
the
Chinese
people
are
trying
their
best
to
build
beautiful
China
and
realize
the
Chinese
Dream.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案：C
考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦.﹣﹣没关系.".A你是善良的.B这是一定的.C没关系.D我也很抱歉.结合语境"很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦.",应该回答"没关系.",选C.
2.答案：B
3.答案：C
4.答案：D
5.答案：A
6.答案：C
7.答案：D
8.答案：C
needn’t不必;must必须,一定;might可能;
mustn’t禁止。句意:这个月你要去哪儿?——我们可能去厦门,但是我们不确定。情态动词的最大区别就是表达的语气不同,结合语境可知选C。
9.答案：A
10.答案：C
11.答案：A
12.答案：C
13.答案：B
14.答案：B
句意:“你现在感觉如何,吉姆?”“我感觉比之前难受得多。请带我去看医生吧。”由“much”和“than”可知应用比较级worse。
15.答案：B
be
famous
for意为“以……而著名”。
二、
1.答案：Maybe
you
should
go
home
now.
2.答案：I
wish
to
see
your
new
photo.
3.答案：He
doesn't
like
playing
football.
4.答案：What
is
your
advice
for
her?
5.答案：It's
hard
to
be
a
doctor.
三、
答案：1.B;
2.C;
3.D;
4.A;
5.D;
6.C;
7.A;
8.D;
9.B;
10.D
四、
（一）答案：1.A;
2.B;
3.C;
4.D;
5.D
（二）答案：1.C;
2.C;
3.B;
4.A;
5.D
（三）.答案：1.A;
2.D;
3.B;
4.C;
5.C
五、
.答案：1.policewoman;
2.artist;
3.choice;
4.fisherman;
5.strict;
6.punish;
7.抱负;雄心;
8.途径;小路
六、
1.答案：no
matter
what
2.答案：works
for;
gives
advice
3.答案：much
taller
4.答案：talking
about
5.答案：strict
with
七、
答案：choices;
engineer;
interested;
how;
fixing;
if;
broken;
coolest;
future;
come
八、
答案：???
Now
all
the
Chinese
people
are
trying
their
best
to
build
beautiful
China
and
realize
the
Chinese
Dream.
Doctors
are
trying
their
best
to
save
patients'
lives
and
help
them
keep
healthy.
Policemen
work
hard
to
protect
people
from
danger.
It's
scientists'
job
to
invent
more
useful
things
to
make
the
world
better.
Farmers
try
very
hard
to
grow
rice
and
other
farming
products
for
us.
???
As
a
student,
I
must
study
hard
and
be
a
good
person.
I'll
go
out
of
my
way
to
do
a
lot
to
the
society
and
make
my
dream
come
true.
???
I
believe
if
we
pull
together,
our
country
will
be
better
and
better.