北师大版（2019）选择性必修一专练：Unit3 Conservation Lesson 2 & Lesson 3（含答案）

Unit
3
Conservation
3.3
Lesson
2
&
Lesson
3
Ⅰ.
根据英语释义写出下列单词
1.
materials
used
to
wrap
_________
2.
a
person
who
uses
goods
or
services
_________
3.
inefficient
in
use
of
materials
_________
4.
cover
sth.
completely
in
material
_________
5.
a
facility
for
the
movement
of
passengers
or
goods
_________
6.
the
state
of
being
covered
with
unclean
things
_________
7.
accepting
and
trying
to
deal
with
sth.
in
a
practical
way
_________
8.
producing
something
like
nothing
created
before
_________
9.
having
or
showing
understanding
_________
10.
a
group
of
objects
that
are
collected
_________
11.
capable
of
being
used
again
_________
12.
showing
anxiety
_________
13.
a
pair
of
thin
stick
used
to
eat
things
with
_________
14.
a
body
serving
in
an
administrative
capacity
_________
15.
unable
to
move
_________
16.
a
situation
in
which
it
is
difficult
to
move
_________
17.
slightly
angry
_________
18.
the
strong
feeling
of
being
angry
_________
19.
a
period
of
ten
years
_________
20.
substance
like
air
_________
21.
a
serious
disease
_________
22.
make
a
connection
between
two
or
more
things
_________
23.
following
a
pattern
with
the
same
time
and
space
_________
24.
a
set
of
clothes
made
of
the
same
cloth
_________
Ⅱ.
根据汉语提示补全短语
1.
____________________
the
environment　对环境有害?
2.
____________________
plastic
bags
废除塑料袋?
3.
____________________
the
teacher
关注老师?
4.
____________________
the
waste
扔垃圾?
5.
____________________
rubbish
垃圾分类?
6.
____________________
traffic
jams
陷入交通阻塞?
7.
____________________
the
real
costs
与实际费用相比?
8.
____________________
traffic
pollution
与交通污染有关?
9.
____________________
playing
games
沉溺于玩游戏?
10.
____________________
and
complain
闲坐着抱怨?
Ⅲ.
根据课文及汉语提示完成句子
1.
_________________________________.
?
用塑料袋包裹椰子真是愚蠢。
2.
We
_________________________________
completely.
?
我们应该完全摒弃包装盒。
3.
_________________________________:
We
still
need
packaging.
?
让我们现实一点吧:
我们仍然需要包装盒。
4.
How
often
do
we
arrive
at
work
or
school,
_________________________________?
?
有多少次我们到达学校或工作地点的时候,
焦虑、疲惫而又愤怒?
5.
Before
you
get
into
your
car,
think
about
_________________________________.
?
在你进到你的车里之前,
考虑一下你是否真的需要跑那段路程。
IV.课文内容填空
There
are
five
easy
ways
to
(1)_____________
our
environment.
First,
we
can
(2)_____________
or
(3)_____________
if
the
journey
is
short.
And
regular
exercise
is
beneficial
to
our
health.
Second,
using
(4)_____________
transport
is
a
good
choice.
Third,
there
is
no
need
for
you
to
drive
a
(5)_____________
way
when
you
can
do
the
same
thing
(6)_____________.
Fourth,
if
we
have
to
use
a
car,
we
might
as
well
(7)_____________
journeys
with
someone
else.
Finally,
we
should
take
(8)_____________
but
not
just
(9)_____________.
It
is
our
duty
to
(10)_____________
traffic
problems
and
(11)_____________
the
planet
we
live
on.
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
materials
used
to
wrap
packaging
2.
a
person
who
uses
goods
or
services
consumer
3.
inefficient
in
use
of
materials
wasteful
4.
cover
sth.
completely
in
material
wrap
5.
a
facility
for
the
movement
of
passengers
or
goods
transportation
6.
the
state
of
being
covered
with
unclean
things
dirt
7.
accepting
and
trying
to
deal
with
sth.
in
a
practical
way
realistic
8.
producing
something
like
nothing
created
before
innovative
9.
having
or
showing
understanding
aware
10.
a
group
of
objects
that
are
collected
collection
11.
capable
of
being
used
again
reusable
12.
showing
anxiety
anxious
13.
a
pair
of
thin
stick
used
to
eat
things
with
chopsticks
14.
a
body
serving
in
an
administrative
capacity
council
15.
unable
to
move
stuck
16.
a
situation
in
which
it
is
difficult
to
move
jam
17.
slightly
angry
annoyed
18.
the
strong
feeling
of
being
angry
anger
19.
a
period
of
ten
years
decade
20.
substance
like
air
gas
21.
a
serious
disease
cancer
22.
make
a
connection
between
two
or
more
things
relate
23.
following
a
pattern
with
the
same
time
and
space
regular
24.
a
set
of
clothes
made
of
the
same
cloth
suit
Ⅱ.
1.
be
bad
for
the
environment　
对环境有害?
2.
do
away
with
plastic
bags
废除塑料袋?
3.
pay
attention
to
the
teacher
关注老师?
4.
throw
away
the
waste
扔垃圾?
5.
sort
out
rubbish
垃圾分类?
6.
get
stuck
in
traffic
jams
陷入交通阻塞?
7.
compared
to
the
real
costs
与实际费用相比?
8.
be
related
to
traffic
pollution
与交通污染有关?
9.
be
addicted
to
playing
games
沉溺于玩游戏?
10.
sit
around
and
complain
闲坐着抱怨?
Ⅲ.1.
It
is
stupid
to
wrap
coconuts
in
plastic.
?
2.
We
should
do
away
with
packaging
completely.
?
3.
Let’s
be
realistic:
We
still
need
packaging.
?
4.
How
often
do
we
arrive
at
work
or
school,
stressed
out,
tired
and
angry?
?
5.
Before
you
get
into
your
car,
think
about
whether
you
really
need
to
make
that
journey.
?
IV.
There
are
five
easy
ways
to
(1)improve
our
environment.
First,
we
can
(2)walk
or
(3)cycle
if
the
journey
is
short.
And
regular
exercise
is
beneficial
to
our
health.
Second,
using
(4)public
transport
is
a
good
choice.
Third,
there
is
no
need
for
you
to
drive
a
(5)long
way
when
you
can
do
the
same
thing
(6)nearby.
Fourth,
if
we
have
to
use
a
car,
we
might
as
well
(7)share
journeys
with
someone
else.
Finally,
we
should
take
(8)action
but
not
just
(9)complain.
It
is
our
duty
to
(10)reduce
traffic
problems
and
(11)protect
the
planet
we
live
on.