Unit 2 School life 单元复习课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
八上
Unit
2
School
life
单元复习
school
life
What
comes
to
your
mind
when
we
talk
about
school
life?
school
life
Lives
in
a
British
school
and
in
an
American
school
词汇精讲
British
adj.
英国的
the
British
英国人民
British
English
英式英语
___________
n.
大不列颠;
英国
你能说说英式英语与美式英语之间的区别吗？
Can
you
tell
____________________________________________________________________________?
Britain
the
difference
between
British
English
and
American
English
mixed
adj.
男女混合的；混合的
动词形式：__________
mix
(...)
with
...
（把）......与......混合/结合
mix
sb/sth
up
(with
sb/sth)
混淆......与......
油和水不能混合。
Oil
_______________________
water.
I
always
________________________________（把他和他的哥哥认错）.
They
look
so
much
alike.
词汇精讲
mix
does
not
mix
with
mix
him
up
with
his
brother
foreign
adj.
外国的
____________
n.
外国人
外语：_________________；外国学生：__________________
外国：_________________；对外贸易：__________________
从她的穿着你能看出她是个外国人。
You
could
tell
____________________________________________
by
the
way
she
dressed.
词汇精讲
foreigner
foreign
languages
foreign
students
foreign
countries
foreign
trade
she
was
foreign
/
she
was
a
foreigner
during
prep.
在......期间
He
was
in
hospital
for
six
weeks
______________________.
他在夏天住了
6
个星期的医院。
He
stayed
there
_______________________________
他整个夏天都住在那儿。　　
他在巴黎期间，与他的朋友住在一起。　　
During
he
was
in
Paris,
he
lived
with
his
friends.　　
While
he
was
in
Paris,
he
lived
with
his
friends.　　
During
his
stay
in
Paris,
he
lived
with
his
friends.
词汇精讲
during
the
summer
during
the
whole
summer.
F
T
T
discuss
vt.
讨论
注意：不能与about连用。可以说：discuss
sth
with
sb.
名词形式：______________
在讨论中：_____________________
你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。
经过三小时的讨论，他们决定把它卖了。
词汇精讲
discussion
under
discussion
You
should
discuss
this
problem
with
your
teacher.
After
three
hours
of
discussion
they
decided
to
sell
it.
end
vt.
&
vi.
结束
World
War
II
ended
in
1945.
第二次世界大战于1945年结束。
还可以做名词，意思是：结束，末端，终点。
在......尽头
最后
到......末
从始至终
在周五下午我们放学比平时更早。
词汇精讲
at
the
end
of
in
the
end
by
the
end
of
from
beginning
to
end
On
Friday
afternoon
our
school
ends
earlier
than
usual.
offer
vt.
主动提出，自愿给予
1、offer后跟名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,即offer
sb
sth
=offer
sth
to
sb。
他在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人。
He
_________________________________________
on
the
bus.
2、offer后接不定式，表示"主动提出做某事"。
他主动提出开车送我们去机场。
He
___________________________
the
airport.
词汇精讲
offered
his
own
seat
to
the
old
man
offered
to
drive
us
to
win
vt.
赢得，赢，获胜
获胜者：________
赢得选举/游戏/战争
你觉得谁会赢得这次演讲比赛？
______________________________
the
English
Speech
Contest?
孙杨在这次比赛中获得几枚金牌？
_______________________________________
in
the
competition?
词汇精讲
winner
win
an
election
/
a
game
/
a
war
Who
do
you
think
will
win
How
many
gold
medals
did
Sun
Yang
win
Practice
One
1.
Thank
you
for
______________
us
such
useful
advice.
2.
We
are
looking
forward
to
_______________
the
next
match.
3.
The
plans
are
still
under
________________.
4.
Mr.
Wu
usually
____________
his
class
with
a
song.
5.
I
had
_____________
feelings
about
meeting
Laura
again.
6.
He
was
born
in
France
but
his
parents
are
_____________.
7.
I
only
saw
her
once
_____________
my
stay
in
Rome.
8.
I
didn't
realize
he
was
a
______________
until
he
spoke.
during
foreign
Britain
win
offer
discuss
mix
end
offering
winning
discussion
ends
mixed
British
during
foreigner
短语归纳
1.
一所男女混合学校
2.
我所有的学科当中
3.
学习外语
4.
在阅读周期间
5.
从图书馆借更多的书
6.
从家里带来书和杂志
7.
在这周快结束的时候
8.
和某人讨论某事
9.
在八年级
a
mixed
school
among/of
all
my
subjects
learn
foreign
languages
during
the
Reading
Week
borrow
more
books
from
the
library
bring
in
books
and
magazines
from
home
near
the
end
of
the
week
discuss
something
with
somebody
in
Year
8
/
in
the
8th
grade
短语归纳
10.
帮助某人了解某事
11.
仔细倾听我的问题
12.
向某人提供某物
13.
结束比平时早
14.
放学后打棒球
15.
努力训练
16.
一周两次
17.
赢两场比赛
18.
读一篇美国男孩写的文章
help
somebody
learn
about
something
listen
carefully
to
my
problems
offer
somebody
something／
offer
something
to
somebody
end
earlier
than
usual
play
baseball
after
school
practice
hard
twice
a
week
win
two
games
read
an
article
by
a
boy
from
the
USA
Practice
Two
Nancy
studies
in
a
_________
school.
Nancy
likes
French
best
________________________.
Every
year
they
have
a
Reading
Week.
_________
the
week
they
can
___________
more
books
__________
the
school
library
and
___________
them
with
their
classmates
____________________
the
Reading
week.
John
is
in
the
_______________
in
Rocky
Mountain
High
School.
Every
Monday,
he
goes
to
the
_______________.
There
his
friend
Tony
_________________
more
about
the
school.
Tony
also
listens
carefully
to
his
problems
and
_____________________.
John
loves
to
play
baseball.
He
__________________
every
time.
Last
month
their
team
______________________.
mixed
among
all
her
subjects
During
borrow
from
discuss
near
the
end
of
eighth
grade
Buddy
Club
helps
him
learn
offers
him
help
practices
hard
won
two
games
句型分析
1.
—What's
school
like?
学校是什么样子的？
—It's
like
watching
TV,
but
there
are
fewer
advertisements.
学校就像看电视，但是广告更少。
此句中like意思是“像”，常用于词组look
like和be
like中。反义词是：_______。
like还可以作动词“喜欢”讲，反义词是：___________。
be
like用于询问某人的外表、品行或某物的情况；而look
like则用于询问某人的相貌。如：
—What
does
Cathy
look
like?　卡西长得什么样?
—She's
tall,
and
she
has
black
hair.
她个子很高，一头黑发。
—What's
Ruth
like?
鲁思是个什么样的人呢？
—She's
quiet
and
a
little
shy.
她很文静，有点害羞。
unlike
dislike
句型分析
2.
Learning
foreign
languages
is
fun.
学外语很很有趣。
这里的learning
foreign
languages是一个动名词短语，在句中充当主语。在英语中，当动名词(短语)用作主语时视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。此句还可以转换为：It's
fun
_______________________________.
如：
Living
in
the
country
is
much
quieter
than
living
in
the
city．
住在乡下比住在城里要安静得多。
句中的fun是不可数名词，意思是：乐趣。常用的搭配有：
have
(great/lots
of)
fun
(doing
sth)
愉快地做某事
Doing
sth
is
fun.
做某事很有乐趣。
do
sth
for
fun
为了好玩做某事
make
fun
of
sb/sth
取笑某人/某事
to
learn
foreign
languages
句型分析
3.
During
the
Reading
Week,
we
can
borrow
more
books
from
the
school
library.
在阅读周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。
句中during已经在前面“词汇精讲”讲过，此处不再重复。
borrow
sth
from
sb
向某人借某物，即：“借进”
lend
sth
to
sb
把某物借给某人，即：“借出”。
keep“保存，保留”是可延续性动词，可以与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
May
I
borrow
your
bike?
我可以借一下你的自行车吗？
Mike
lent
a
book
to
John.
=
Mike
lent
John
a
book.
迈克借给约翰一本书。
—
How
long
can
I
keep
this
book?
这本书我可借多长时间？
—
You
can
keep
it
for
two
weeks.
你可以借两周.
句型分析
4.
Time
seems
to
go
faster
when
we
are
reading
interesting
books.
当我们在阅读有趣书籍时，时间似乎过得更快。
seem
的用法有四点：
①sb./sth.
+
seem
+
(to
be+)形容词。如：
She
seems
to
be
busy.
她看上去似乎很忙。
②sb./sth.
+
seem
like
+
...
如：
This
area
seems
like
another
country.
这个区域看上去像别的国家。
③sb/sth
+
seem
+
to
do
sth.
如：
He
seems
to
have
found
a
job.
他似乎已经找到了工作。
④It
seems
that
+
从句。如：
It
seems
that
nobody
else
will
do
such
a
foolish
thing.
好像没有别人会做出如此愚蠢的事情来。
句型分析
5.
On
Friday
afternoon
our
school
ends
earlier
than
usual.
周五下午，我们学校放学比平时更早。
此句中end已经在前面“词汇精讲”中讲过，此处不再重复。
此句中的earlier是副词early的比较级。early既可以做形容词，也可以作副词。
副词的比较级和最高级的构成方法与形容词基本相同。如：
My
uncle
drives
faster
than
my
father.
我叔叔开车比爸爸快。
Daniel
got
to
school
the
latest
this
morning.
今天早晨丹尼尔到校最晚。
Simon
jumps
higher
than
anyone
else
in
our
class.
西蒙比我们班其他人跳得都高。
Practice
Three
1.
—What
do
you
think
our
city
_______
in
twenty
years?
—I
have
no
idea.
Let's
wait
and
see.
A.
be
like
B.
will
like
C.
was
like
D.
will
be
like
2.
—What
great
fun
it
is
_______
climbing!
—Indeed.
We
had
a
great
time
_______
up
the
rocks
in
the
forest.
A.
to
go;
to
climb
B.
going;
to
climb
C.
go;
climbing
D.
to
go;
climbing
3.
Daniel
is
a
careful
driver,
but
he
drives
_______
of
my
friends.
A.
more
carefully
B.
the
most
carefully
C.
less
carefully
D.
the
least
carefully
4.
—How
long
can
I
_________
the
book?
—Until
next
Monday.
But
you
can't
________
it
to
others.
A.
borrow;
keep
B.
lend;
lend
C.
keep;
lend
D.
keep;
borrow
5.
今天天气怎么样？
6.
取笑处于困境的人们是不礼貌的。
7.
这个学期他学习比以前努力多了。
8.
你不应该把我的东西借给别人。
9.
父母亲似乎知道我的秘密。
10.
对于我们来说学会一门外语很有用。
11.
我们在观看无聊电影时时间似乎过得更慢。
What's
the
weather
like
today?
It's
not
polite
to
make
fun
of
people
in
trouble.
He
works/studies
harder
than
before
this
term.
You
shouldn't
lend
my
things
to
others.
My
parents
seem
to
know
my
secret.
It's
useful
for
us
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
Time
seems
to
go
more
slowly
when
we
are
watching
boring
films.
文化理解
The
American
English
is
different
from
British
English
in
the
following
aspects:
I.
Vocabulary
（词汇）
Am.
Br.
subway
underground
candy
sweet
mail
post
can
tin
II.
Spelling（拼写）
Am.
Br.
color
colour
favorite
favourite
center
centre
traveling
travelling
文化理解
III.
Accent（口音）
Am.
Br.
blow
[blo?]
[bl??]
clerk
[kl??k]
[klα:k
]
dance
[d?ns
]
[
dα:ns]
文化理解
文化理解
IV.
Grammar（语法）
Am.
Br.
She
has
an
interesting
book.
She
has
got
an
interesting
book.
Different
words
for
the
same
thing
1.
biscuit
2.
autumn
3.
lorry
4.
film
5.
football
6.
holiday
7.
garden
8.
rubber
9.
shop
a.
eraser
b.
soccer
c.
vacation
d.
cookie
e.
fall
f.
store
g.
truck
h.
yard
i.
movie
British
English
American
English
文化理解
Practice
Four
1.
“Trousers”
is
______________(英国的)
English.
2.
Autumn
is
called
___________
in
American
English.
3.
The
word
“____________”
has
the
same
meaning
as
the
word
“shop”.
4.
The
Greens
are
on
v______________
in
Canada.
5.
In
the
USA
people
go
to
cinemas
when
they
go
to
see
m________.
6.
Rubber
is
another
way
of
saying
____________.
7.
Messi
is
one
of
my
favourite
s______________
players.
8.
People
in
the
UK
use
the
word
_____________
instead
of
cookie.
9.
People
in
the
UK
say
“lorry”
while
people
in
the
USA
say
“_________”.
10.
John
usually
goes
to
school
by
s_____________.
British
fall
store
acation
ovies
eraser
occer
biscuit
truck
ubway
Practice
Five
1.
—
_________?
—He
is
very
friendly
and
generous.
A.
What
is
Hepburn
like?
B.
What
does
Hepburn
like?
C.
How
does
Hepburn
like?
D.
How
is
Hepburn
like?
2.
______
the
end
of
the
meeting,
the
manager
told
them
to
finish
the
task
in
time.
A.
In
B.
At
C.
With
D.
For
3.
The
story
is
________
easier
and
_________
interesting
than
that
one．
A.
more;
much
B.
much;
more
C.
more;
more
D.
much;
much
4.
_________?is
a
mobile
society.
Friendships
between
________?can
be
close
and
real,
yet
disappear
soon.
???A.
American;?America????????
B.?America;
American
???C.
Americans;?America????????
D.?America;
Americans
5.
She?seems?_________
now.?You
had
better
turn
off
TV.
??
A.
sleeping?
B.
be
sleeping?
C.
to
sleep?
D.
to
be
sleeping
6.
I
am
spending
as
much
time
as
I
can
_________
English
for
the
mid-
term
exam
these
days.
A.
practicing
speaking
B.
practice
speaking
C.
practicing
to
speak
D.
practice
to
speak
7.
_______
children
there
are
in
a
family,
________
their
life
will
be.
A.
The
less;
the
better
B.
Fewer;
the
richer
C.
The
least;
the
best
D.
The
fewer;
the
better
8.
What
great
fun
they
had
________
with
each
other
at
the
party!
A.
to
chat
B.
chat
C.
chatting
D.
chatted
9.
English
is
_______
useful
language.
I
will
try
my
best
to
learn
______
subject
well.
A.
an；a
B.
a；the
C.
an；the
D.
a；an
10.
你能告诉我美国的学校生活是怎么样的吗?
Can
you
tell
me
__________________________________________?
11.
在苏州空气污染(pollution)要比中国其他城市少。
There
is
___________________________________________________.
12.
我们经常在课上分组谈论一些外国小说(novels)。
We
often
_________________________________________________.
13.
当我们在看有趣的电影时，时间似乎过得更快。
Time
seems
______________________________________________.
14.
他经常倾听我的问题并主动帮助我。
He
often
_________________________________________________.
15.
在上学期快结束的时候，我们队赢得了两场比赛。
Our
team
_________________________________________________.
what
life
in
an
American
school
is
like
less
air
pollution
in
Suzhou
than
in
other
cities
of
China
discuss
some
foreign
novels
in
groups
in
class
to
go
faster
when
we
are
watching
interesting
films
listens
to
my
problems
and
offers
me
help
won
two
games/matches
near
the
end
of
last
term
Thanks
for
watching.
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