北师大版（2019）选择性必修一：Unit2 Success Topic Talk（46张ppt）

(共46张PPT)
PartⅠ　Topic
Talk
【学习目标】
话题语境
人与自我之生命的意义和价值
课时词汇
determined,
committed,
injury,
employee,
appreciative,
enthusiastic
常用短语
make
sense,
in
no
sense,
work
on,
be
tired
of,
believe
in,
remind
sb.
of
sth.,
be
committed
to,
come
up
with,
for
example
重点句式
(1)way后接定语的用法
(2)that引导的同位语从句
(3)while的用法
(4)动词不定式短语作表语
双基夯实·课前排查
Ⅰ.核心单词练习：请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词
1．________________
n.
合作，协作
2．________________
n.
投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺
3．________________
n.
职业，事业
4．________________
n.
伤，损害
5．________________
adj.
感激的
6．________________
adj.
有抱负的，有雄心的
7．________________
adj.
热心的，热衷的
8．________________
adj.
坚定的；尽心尽力的
9．________________
adj.
乐观的，乐观主义的
10．________________
adj.
坚定的，坚决的
cooperation
commitment
career
injury
appreciative
ambitious
enthusiastic
committed
optimistic
determined
Ⅱ.常用单词练习：根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示写出符合句中单词的正确形式
1．We
would
like
to
see
closer
_________
(合作)
between
parents
and
schools.
2．A
career
as
a
teacher
requires
one
hundred
percent
___________
(投入)．
3．She
started
her
________
(事业)
as
an
English
teacher.
4．Someone
who
is
________
(有抱负的)
has
a
strong
desire
to
be
successful,
rich,
or
powerful.
cooperation
commitment
career
ambitious
5．A(n)
________
(雇员)
is
a
person
who
is
paid
to
work
for
an
organisation
or
for
another
person.
6．If
you
are
e__________
about
something,
you
show
how
much
you
like
or
enjoy
it
by
the
way
that
you
behave
and
talk.
7．The
party
has
a
core
of
c_________
supporters.
8．We
shall
all
have
a
very
o________
outlook
for
our
future.
9．Roy
seems
very
d__________
about
his
plan,
but
I
do
not
think
he
will
go
through
with
it.
10．In
the
crash
he
suffered
severe
i________
to
the
head
and
arms.
employee
enthusiastic
committed
optimistic
determined
injuries
Ⅲ.阅读本课内容，翻译相关短语
1．谈论
___________
2．提醒，使想起
__________
3．处理
____________
4．有意义；解释得通
_____________
5．在很年轻的时候
_________________
6．例如
____________
7．提出，想出
_____________
8．信任，信赖
____________
9．致力于
________________
10．从事于，忙于
___________
talk
about
remind
of
deal
with
make
sense
at
a
very
young
age
for
example
come
up
with
believe
in
be
committed
to
work
on
核心突破·要点讲解
?第一版块：重点单词
1.determined
adj.
坚决的，坚定的；决心，决定　determine
vt.决定，决心；确定　determination
n．[U]决心，果断，坚定
(教材P28)be
passionate
and
determined
about
what
you
do
对你所做的事情保持热情和决心
be
determined
to
do
sth.
决心/决定做某事
be
determined
that...
决心……
determine
on/upon
sth.
决定某事
?Surprised
at
how
skillful
they
were，I
was
determined
to
be
just
as
good.
惊奇于他们的技术是如此娴熟，我决心要跟他们一样优秀。
?Determined
to
increase
the
production
of
rice,
Yuan
Longping,
with
his
team,
has
overcome
many
difficulties.
一心想要增加大米产量，袁隆平和他的团队克服了很多困难。
?He
was
determined
that
the
same
mistake
would
not
be
repeated.
他决心不重蹈覆辙。
特别提醒：
determine
to
do
sth.和be
determined
to
do
sth.都表示“决心做某事”，但前者强调动作，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用；后者强调状态，表示已经下定决心，可与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
?
?
试比较：
For
a
long
time
he
was
determined
to
propose
to
her.他决定要向她求婚已经很久了。(√)
For
a
long
time
he
determined/has
determined
to
propose
to
her.
(×)
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①Through
the
activity,
what
I
felt
is
that
I
am
able
to
shoulder
the
responsibility
and
become
more
__________(determine)．
②Johnson
had
made
up
his
mind
to
give
it
up,
but
on
second
thought,
he
determined
________
(try)
a
third
time.
③Write
a
poem
about
how
courage,
___________
(determine),
and
strength
have
helped
you
face
challenges
in
your
life.
④Encouraged
by
a
famous
dancer,
the
little
girl
is
determined
________
(do)
what
she
is
interested
in.
⑤Mark
told
Jenny
he
would
only
complete
half
the
plan
if
he
started
next
Tuesday.
Later,
he
determined
________
an
early
start.
determined
to
try
determination
to
do
on
2.committed
adj.尽心尽力的，坚定的，坚信的
(教材P106)You've
seemed
very
committed
to
your
studies
recently.
你最近似乎对学习很投入。
(1)commit
vt.
承诺，保证；做(错事)，犯(罪)
commit
oneself
to
(doing)
sth.
承诺(做)某事
be
committed
to
(doing)
sth.
承诺(做)某事
commit
a
crime/a
mistake
犯罪/犯错误
commit...to...
投入……于……
(2)commitment
n.
[C，U]许诺，承诺；[U](对工作或活动的)献身，奉献，投入；[C，U]花费，使用(资金、时间、人力)
make
a
commitment
to
sb./sth.
对某人/某物作出承诺
make
a
commitment
to
do
sth.
保证/承诺做某事
?Mr
Li
is
a
committed
teacher,
who
is
very
popular
among
students.
李老师是一位尽职尽责的老师，很受学生欢迎。
?The
party
has
a
lot
of
committed
supporters.
这个政党有很多坚定的支持者。
?We
are
fully
committed
to
these
educational
policies.
我们完全支持这些教育政策。
?I
have
committed
myself
to
joining
the
task
for
at
least
the
coming
year.
我已答应至少明年要参与这项工作。
?A
lot
of
money
has
been
committed
to
this
project.
这个项目已经投入了很多钱。
典型例句：
(1)John
made
a
commitment
to
his
mother
that
he
would
be
a
musician.
Since
then,
he
has
been
committed
to
practising
the
piano.
约翰对他的妈妈承诺，他会成为一名音乐家。从那时起，他一直坚持练习弹钢琴。
(2)I
have
committed
myself
to
helping
them.我已承诺帮助他们。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①We
will
remain__________(commit)to
the
path
of
peaceful
development
and
shoulder
more
international
responsibilities.
②But
he
quickly
found
that
he
loved
playing
this
instrument
(乐器)，and
was
committed
to
_________
(practice)
it
so
that
within
a
couple
of
months
he
was
playing
reasonably
well.
③The
President
made
a___________
(commit)
to
the
nation
that
he
would
struggle
for
lower
taxes
and
improve
health
care
after
taking
office.
committed
practicing
commitment
3.enthusiastic
adj.热情的，热心的，热烈的
(教材P28)enthusiastic
and
ambitious热情且雄心勃勃的
(1)enthusiasm
n.
[U]热情，热心，热忱
with
enthusiasm
怀着热情
(2)enthusiast
n.
[C]热心者，爱好者
(3)enthusiastically
adv.
热情地
be
enthusiastic
about
(doing)
sth.
对(做)某事热心/感兴趣
?He
doesn't
know
much
about
this
subject,
but
he's
very
enthusiastic.
他对这个话题所知不多，但他极感兴趣。
?Little
Tom
was
so
enthusiastic
about
Chinese
and
after
six
months'
learning,
he
could
speak
it
quite
fluently.
小汤姆对中文十分感兴趣。学习了六个月后，他能说得相当流利。
?The
proposal
was
greeted
with
great
enthusiasm.
这个提议得到了热情的响应。
The
enthusiasts
for
environmental
protection
are
planting
trees
with
great
enthusiasm,
which
makes
us
more
enthusiastic
about
environmental
protection.
环保热心人士正在热情十足地植树，这使我们对环保更加感兴趣了。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①Moore
is
enthusiastic
________
the
candy
she
created,
and
she's
also
positive
about
what
the
future
might
bring.
②Although
Rosemary
had
suffered
from
a
serious
illness
for
years,
she
lost
none
of
her
__________
(enthusiastic)
for
life.
about　句意：Moore对她做的糖果很有热情，她对未来可能带来的前景也很乐观。
enthusiasm　句意：Rosemary尽管患一种严重的疾病很多年了，但从来没有失去对生活的热情。
4.injury
n．伤，损害
(教材P106)Despite
many
injuries
in
his
career,
he
always
remained
determined
and
focused.
尽管他在职业生涯中多次受伤，但他始终保持着决心和专注。
(1)do
an
injury
to
sb.＝do
sb.
an
injury
伤害某人
have/get/receive/suffer
an
injury
受伤
a
head/leg/knee
injury
头部/腿部/膝盖受伤
personal
injury
人身伤害
(2)injure
vt.
(尤指在事故中)伤害，使受伤
(3)injured
adj.
受伤的；有伤的
an
injured
leg
一条受伤的腿
the
injured
伤员；受伤的人
get
injured
受伤
?The
driver
of
the
car
received
serious
injuries
to
the
legs
and
arms.
这辆车的司机腿和手臂都受了严重的伤。
?If
you
don't
warm
up
before
taking
exercise,
you
risk
injuring
yourself.
如果你在锻炼之前不热身，你就有使自己受伤的风险。
?Ambulances
took
the
injured
to
a
nearby
hospital.
救护车把伤者送到了附近的一家医院。
易混辨析　injury，hurt和wound的用法区别
易混词
用法
例句
injury
尤指因意外事故使身体某部位受到的伤害。
There's
a
chance
of
injury
in
almost
any
sports.几乎任何运动都可能使人受伤。
hurt
n.伤害；痛苦
指情感方面受到的伤害。
Her
brave
smile
concealed
a
deep
hurt.她勇敢的微笑背后隐藏着深深的痛苦。
wound
n.伤口；创伤；伤害(＝injury)
指在战争或殴打中受到刀、枪等武器的伤害；也可指感情或精神上的伤害。
The
nurse
cleaned
the
wound.护士清洗了伤口。
词语辨析：
injury,
wound,
hurt,
harm,
damage
injury指平时的大小创伤或伤害；wound指战斗中刀或枪的创伤、伤口；hurt指精神上和感情上的伤害，肉体上的伤痛；harm与damage表示损失、损害，不表示伤痛。
[助记]injury包括；
cut(割伤)；burn(烧伤)；scratch(抓伤)；bruise(擦伤)等
?名师指津：
英语中常常见到“the＋形容词”或“the＋过去分词”在句中作主语、表语或宾语，表示一类人，是复数概念。
如：We
often
see
the
young
support
the
old
up
and
down
the
bus
at
the
station.在车站我们常常看到年轻人搀扶老年人上下车。
这里the
young指年轻人，the
old指老年人。另外还有the
wounded伤员；the
injured受伤的人(们)。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空
①The
increasing
traffic
accidents
have
caused
many
________(injury)
and
deaths.
②The
________(injure)
are
being
sent
to
hospital
after
the
accident.
③The
women
________(injure)
in
the
accident
should
be
given
first
aid.
④There
were
no
________(injury)
in
the
crash.
⑤When
the
horse
suffered
a
back
________(injure),
the
vet
cured
it
with
his
own
expert
hands.
injuries
injured
injured
injuries
injury
?第二版块：重点短语
1.make
sense有意义；解释得通
(教材P106)Yes,
that
makes
a
lot
of
sense.是的，这很有道理。
common
sense
常识
a
sense
of
humour/direction/responsibility
幽默/方向/责任感
make
sense
of...
理解……；弄懂……
in
a
sense/in
one
sense/in
some
senses
从某种/一定意义上来讲
there
is
no
sense
in(doing)
sth.
(做)某事是没有道理/必要的
make
no
sense
没意义
?His
strange
habit
makes
sense
when
you
consider
that
he's
an
environmental
scientist
who
studies
how
to
reduce
litter...
考虑到他是一位研究如何减少垃圾的环境科学家，他这个奇怪的习惯就解释得通了。
?Before
she
found
the
solution
to
the
problem,
she
must
try
to
make
sense
of
what
had
happened.
在她找到解决问题的方法之前，她必须设法弄清楚发生了什么。
?What
he
says
is
right，in
a
sense.他所说的是对的，从某种意义上来说是这样。
?There
is
no
sense
in
being
anything
but
practical
though,
he
thought.
然而实用还是最有意义的，他想。
?Planning
so
far
ahead
makes
no
sense—so
many
things
will
have
changed
by
next
year.
提前这么久计划没意义，到明年许多事情可能都已经变了。
句型归纳：
There
is
no＋名词＋in
doing
sth.
(1)“名词”是表示“利弊、用途”的抽象名词
如：There
is
no
good
in
going.去没有什么好处。
There
is
no
harm
in
doing
that.那样做并无害处。
There
is
no
use
in
doing
it.＝It
is
no
use
doing
it.干此事毫无用处。
(2)“名词”是表示“价值，意义”的抽象名词。如：
There
is
no
sense
in
waiting
here.在这里等下去毫无意义。
There
is
no
point
in
doing
so.这样做毫无意义。
There
is
no
disgrace
in
failing
once.一旦失败也不丢脸。
注意：此结构中介词in可省略。可说There
is
no
use
asking
her.
[即学即练]　根据汉语意思完成句子。
①作为一个伴侣，最重要的素质之一是幽默感。
One
of
the
most
important
qualities
in
a
partner
is
__________________.
②现在没必要为这件事担忧。
________________
in
worrying
about
it
now.
③你能看懂这篇文章吗？
Can
you
____________
this
article?
④整天上网聊天是没有意义的，你最好做点别的。
It
______________
to
chat
online
all
day
long.
You'd
better
do
something
else.
a
sense
of
humour
There
is
no
sense
make
sense
of
makes
no
sense
2.come
up
with想出，找到
(教材P106)Well,
I
have
come
up
with
a
few
tips
for
success.
噢，我正找到几条成功秘诀。
come
up
上来，上升，走近，靠近，发生，被提到
come
to
sb.
被某人想到
to
come
(放在名词后)将来，未来
when
it
comes
to
(doing)
sth.
(当)说到(做)某事时
come
out
出现，出来；出版，发行；公布；结果
句型there
is＋no＋doing
sth.归纳：
(1)动词多为表“转述”或“认知”等意义的动词
(如：say,
know,
tell等)其后一般跟疑问词when,
what等。
There
is
no
saying
what
may
happen.很难说会发生什么事儿。
There
is
no
telling
when
he
will
return.说不清他会何时回来。
There
is
no
knowing
when
we
shall
meet
again.不知何时我们再相会。
(2)其他动词，其意义相当灵活
There
is
no
mistaking
what
ought
to
be
done.应该做什么是清楚的。
There
is
no
denying
the
fact.事实无可否认。
There
is
no
holding
back
the
wheel
of
history.历史的车轮不能倒转。
[即学即练]　根据汉语意思完成句子
①我希望一切顺利。
I
hope
everything
comes
________
fine.
②她的新书将于下月出版。
Her
new
book
will
come
________
next
mouth.
③结果发现他一直在撒谎。
It
came
________
that
he
had
been
lying
all
the
time.
out
out
out
④圣诞节快要到了。
Christmas
is
coming
________
soon.
⑤他想出了解决这个问题最好的办法。
He
came
up
________
the
best
solution
to
the
problem.
⑥说到英语，她是全班第一。
When
it
comes
________
English,
she
is
the
best
in
the
class.
⑦将来我将更加努力学习。
I
will
study
harder
in
the
days
________
come.
up
with
to
to
?第三版块：典型句式
It
is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分
(教材P106)Everyone
can
fail
but
it's
how
you
deal
with
failure
that
counts.
每个人都可能失败，但重要的是你如何处理失败。
强调句型
基本句式
It
is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分．(指人时用that/who，指物时用that)
一般疑问句
Is/Was
it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分？
特殊疑问句
疑问词＋is/was
it＋that/who＋其他部分？
not...until
句型的强调句
It
is/was
not
until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分.
名师提醒：
(1)“It
is/was＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他部分”这种句型只能对句子的主语、宾语和状语进行强调，不能对句子谓语进行强调。
(2)对句子谓语进行强调的方式是：当句子是一般现在时或一般过去时时，可用“助动词do/does/did＋动词原形”进行强调。如：
①He
does
see
her
on
the
street
every
day.他确实每天在大街上看到她。
②We
do
work
hard
at
lessons.我们在功课上确实很用功。
③John
did
listen
to
English
record
this
morning.今天早上约翰确实听英语录音了。
[即学即练]　根据要求用强调句型单句写作/完成句子/句型转换
①I
met
Li
Ming
at
the
railway
station.(强调宾语)
___________________________________________________________
②They
cleaned
the
classroom
yesterday.(强调主语)
___________________________________________________________
③I
met
her
father
in
the
street.(强调地点状语)
___________________________________________________________
④I
didn't
realise
she
was
a
famous
film
star
until
she
took
off
her
dark
glasses.(强调时间状语从句)
___________________________________________________________
It
was
Li
Ming
that/who
I
met
at
the
railway
station.
It
was
they
that/who
cleaned
the
classroom
yesterday.
It
was
in
the
street
that
I
met
her
father.
It
was
not
until
she
took
off
her
dark
glasses
that
I
realised
she
was
a
famous
film
star.
⑤他是因为表现太差才受到老师惩罚的吗？
____________
he
behaved
badly
_____
he
was
punished
by
his
teacher?
⑥他因为什么受到老师的惩罚呢？
_____________
he
was
punished
by
his
teacher?
⑦He
didn't
realise
the
importance
of
study
until
he
lost
his
job.
→___________________________he
realised
the
importance
of
study.(改为强调句)
→Not
until
he
lost
his
job
___________
the
importance
of
study.(改为倒装句)
Was
it
because
that
Why
was
it
that
It
was
not
until
he
lost
his
job
that
did
he
realise
夯实基础·一遍落实
Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本部分所学单词)
1．Looking
up
from
the
moon's
surface,
the
a________
were
able
to
see
the
great
shining
earth.
2．Until
now,
I
still
feel
greatly
a__________
of
his
helping
me
without
hesitation
when
I
was
in
trouble.
3．He
suffered
a
serious
knee
i________
that
forced
him
to
dropped
out
of
the
team.
4．Being
a
high
school
teacher
is
a
very
demanding
c________，
however,
it
is
also
very
rewarding.
5．Light?hearted
and
o________，
she
is
the
sort
of
woman
to
spread
sunshine
to
people
through
her
smile.
6．This
is
important
if
you
want
to
be
a
high
achiever
in
life.
Every
successful
person
is
highly
__________(遵守纪律的)．
astronauts
appreciative
injury
career
optimistic
disciplined
7．It's
been
reported
that
76
percent
of
____________(雇员)in
some
western
countries
are
using
emojis(表情符号)at
work.
8．The
__________(坚定的)look
in
their
eyes
told
us
that
nothing
could
make
them
change
their
mind.
9．We
need
to
make
_________(尽心尽力的)efforts
to
address
these
problems.
10．If
they
win
the
final
tonight,
the
team
are
going
to
tour
the
city
to
be
cheered
by
their
___________(热情的)supporters.
11．She's
an
________(有抱负的)young
professional
that
any
company
would
be
glad
to
have.
12．Contact
between
different
cultures
would
contribute
to
more
__________
(合作)and
further
communication
of
the
two
sides.
employees
determined
committed
enthusiastic
ambitious
cooperation
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Young
people
should
believe
that
anything
is
possible
and
that
nothing
can
stand
in
their
way
with
_____________
(determine)
and
perseverance.
2．If
you
are
___________
(determine)
and
focused,
you'll
be
amazed
at
what
you
can
achieve.
3．They
expressed
cautious
________
(optimistic)
about
the
solution
to
the
crisis.
4．Expressing
his
thoughts
in
colours
and
lines
was
how
this
painter
made
sense
________
the
world.
5．We
are
committed
to________
(get)
it
done
and
we
expect
real
progress
at
these
meetings.
determination
determined
optimism
of
getting
6．And
tens
of
millions
in
Africa
and
Asia
can
see
because
of
the
___________
(commit)
Wilson
made
to
preventing
the
preventable.
7．But
some
ecologists
and
fashion
(时装)
_________
(enthusiastic)
are
trying
to
bring
back
the
market
for
fur
made
from
nutria
(海狸鼠)．
8．With
high
motivation
and
_________
(enthusiastic),
we
can
keep
on
learning.
9．________
(ambitious)
plays
an
essential
role
because
it
serves
as
a
driving
force
for
people
to
achieve
success.
10．As
a
result,
she
says,
some
of
the
________
(injury)
associated
with
running,
such
as
runner's
knee,
are
uncommon
among
race
walkers.
11．It
makes
sense
________
(buy)
a
house
now
because
prices
will
certainly
go
up
soon.
commitment
enthusiasts
enthusiasm
Ambition
injuries
to
buy
Ⅲ.句子仿写：根据例句和中文提示参照黑体词仿写句子
1．【例句】I've
been
working
on
a
project
on
how
to
lead
a
successful
life.
【仿句】我在大学教英语25年了。
___________________________________________________________
2．【例句】For
example,
one
successful
person
I
admire
is
Liu
Yang,
who
is
an
astronaut.
【仿句】他有两个女儿，她们在同一所学校学习。
___________________________________________________________
3．【例句】The
final
tip
is
to
learn
from
failure.
【仿句】她将于下个月结婚。
___________________________________________________________
I
have
been
teaching
English
at
university
for
25
years.
He
has
two
daughters,
who
study
in
the
same
school.
She
is
to
be/get
married
next
month.
4．【例句】Everyone
can
fail
but
it's
how
you
deal
with
failure
that
counts.
【仿句】是我妈妈每天做饭。
___________________________________________________________
5．【例句】．..it's
important
to
work
well
with
others.
【仿句】得到充足的睡眠很重要。
___________________________________________________________
It
is
my
mother
that/who
cooks
every
day.
It
is
important
to
get
enough
sleep.
Ⅳ.短文语法填空
Leo
has
been
working
on
a
project
on
how
1.________(lead)
a
successful
life
and
has
come
up
with
a
few
2.________(tip)
for
success.
First,
if
you
want
to
be
successful,
you
really
need
to
be
passionate
and
3.___________(determine)
about
what
you
do.
You
also
need
to
work
hard.
For
example,
Liu
Yang,
4.________
astronaut,
was
passionate
about
space
and
determined
in
her
effort
and
so
was
able
to
become
China's
5.________
(one)
female
astronaut
at
a
very
young
age.
Other
secrets
of
success
are
to
believe
in
6.________
(you)
and
to
be
grateful.
to
lead
tips
determined
an
first
yourself
Being
grateful
7.________
(mean)
you're
always
appreciative
of
what
you
have
and
8.________
other
people
have
done
for
you.
In
this
way,
you
are
likely
to
stay
positive
about
life
and
be
9.________
(inspire)
to
others.
The
final
tip
is
to
learn
from
failure.
Everyone
can
fail
but
it's
how
you
deal
with
failure
10.________
counts.
A
successful
person
always
remains
committed
and
focused.
means
what
inspiring
that