Unit
2
My
favourite
School
Subject(单元测试)2021-2022学年英语-八年级上册冀教版(含答案)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.—Thanks
________
our
government,
we
can
play
sports
on
the
new
playground
next
week.
—That's
for
sure!
And
we'll
have
a
sports
meeting
_________
one
month.
A.
for;
in
B.
to;
in
C.
for;
after
D.
to;
after
2.______
2000,
this
company
has
seen
much
new
development.
It
has
become
one
of
the
biggest
companies
in
the
country.
A.
For
B.
In
C.
By
D.
Since
3.To
our
surprise,
the
computer
________
won
the
chess
game
against
the
human
player.
A.certainly?????B.usually?????C.finally?????D.mostly
4.The
plane
didn't
arrive
at
4:30
p.m.,
________
the
snow
was
too
heavy.
A.so?????????B.because?????C.however?????D.but
5.Mr.
Li
often
________
us
to
do
more
exercise.
It's
good
for
health.
A.agrees?????B.discusses?????C.hates??????D.advises
6.We
all
went
to
Beijing
________
Lin
Tao.
He
went
on
a
trip
to
Hainan.
A.along??????B.above??????C.except?????D.with
7.Betty
________
hard
since
last
term.
That's
why
her
exam
results
are
so
good!
A.has
worked?????B.will
work?????C.worked?????D.was
working
8.—Is
the
new
bike
yours?
—Yes,
it's
________.
It's
a
gift
from
my
uncle.
A.me?????????B.my?????????C.mine???????D.I
9.It's
not
good
to
be
late
________
school.
A.to?????????B.for????????C.from???????D.on
10.We
each________
passed
the
Chinese
exam.
A.have???????B.has????????C.do?????????D.does
11.Please________
your
English
book
________
school.
A.take;
for????????????B.bring;
for
C.bring;
to????????????D.bring;
towards
12.She________
Beijing
for
ten
years.
A.have
been
to????????????B.has
been
to
C.have
been
in????????????D.has
been
in
13.The
photo
reminds
me________
the
pleasant
trip
to
Xi'an.
A.to?????????B.at?????????C.of?????????D.for
14.I________
for
nearly
two
hours,
but
I
still
need
to
work
another
hour.
A.worked?????B.had
worked?????C.have
worked?????D.work
15.Our
friend
Bob
will
leave
for
his
hometown.
Let's
say________
to
him.
A.hello??????B.sorry??????C.welcome?????D.goodbye
二、连词成句
1.about,
what,
you,
talking,
are
________________________?
2.went,
except,
Li
Ming,
we,
to,
all,
the
cinema
__________________________________.
3.Danny,
have,
your,
finished,
you,
homework
_________________________________?
4.way,
to,
English,
what,
the,
is,
best,
learn
____________________?
5.be,
don't,
late,
school,
for,
time,
next
____________________________.
三、完形填空
???I'm
a
boy.
My
name
is
Jack.??
1??
is
my
school.
There
is
a??
2??
in
it.
It
is
very
big.
We
can
get
books??
3??
there.
I
have
some
new
friends,
but
I
have
only(仅仅)??
4??
good
friends.??
5??
are
Tom
and
Jenny.
Tom
is
a
boy.
He
is
my
classmate.
Jenny
is
a??
6??
.
She??
7??
from
China.
Look,
that??
8??
our
classroom.
We
have??
9??
there.
Our
English
teacher
is
Mr.
Li
and
Chinese
teacher
is
Miss
Green.
They
have
a
new
office.
They??
10??
their
lessons
there.
They
are
good
teachers.
We
like
them
very
much.
1.A.She????B.This????C.They????D.He
2.A.room????B.lab????C.classroom????D.library
3.A.from????B.to????C.for????D.on
4.A.four????B.three????C.one????D.two
5.A.He????B.She????C.We????D.They
6.A.boy????B.girl????C.name????D.teacher
7.A.come????B.comes????C.are????D.am
8.A.am????B.is????C.are????D.have
9.A.sports????B.pens????C.lessons????D.books
10.A.get????B.play????C.plan????D.meet
四、阅读理解
(一)?
Students
who
get
tired
of
looking
at
the
four
walls
of
a
classroom
might
like
to
take
the
nature
course
being
offered
by
Carvel
College
again
this
summer.
Groups
of
about
a
dozen
students
each,
led
by
an
experienced
guide,
will
go
on
ten-day
camping
trips
to
the
mountains
to
study
the
plants
and
animals
that
grow
and
live
there.
???
Students
carry
their
own
things,
which
includes
sleeping
bags,
warm
clothing,
food
and
water,
and
other
useful
tools.
And
what
do
the
students
do
all
day?
Well,
as
soon
as
the
sun
comes
up,
they
eat
breakfast
and
start
climbing
up
the
mountain
trail
to
the
next
campground,
which
is
five
to
ten
miles
away.
As
the
students
take
notes,
the
guide
points
out
different
plants
and
animals
alongside
the
trail.
The
climb
is
usually
over
by
early
afternoon,
so
the
group
spends
the
rest
of
the
day
resting
or
swimming
in
a
mountain
lake.
Before
dinner
each
night,
they
all
come
together
and
discuss
the
day’s
activities.
???
At
the
end
of
the
course,
the
students
write
reports
using
the
information
they
have
collected.
But
they
don’t
mind
at
all.
What
they
do
mind
is
leaving
the
beauty
of
the
wilderness
and
the
good
friends
they’ve
made
to
return
to
their
normal
lives
in
the
city.
1.What
can
the
course
offer
to
the
students?
A.Better
grades
in
tests.
B.Free
vacations
in
mountains.
C.A
different
learning
experience.
D.Better
chance
to
study
in
Carvel
College.
2.How
far
does
a
student
have
to
walk
throughout
the
course?
A.About
five
to
ten
miles.
B.About
two
hundred
miles.
C.About
fifty
to
one
hundred
miles.
D.About
sixty
to
one
hundred
and
twenty
miles
3.What
do
the
students
have
to
do
before
dinner?
A.Wash
themselves
up
in
a
mountain
lake.
B.Attend
classes
by
the
experienced
guide.
C.Write
about
what
they
see
along
the
trail.
D.Review
what
they
learn
through
discussion.
4.What
can
we
tell
about
the
course?
A.They
will
change
campgrounds
everyday.
B.The
students
have
to
learn
all
by
themselves.
C.Pens
and
books
will
be
useless
in
the
course.
D.Carvel
College
will
provide
everything
for
the
students.
5.From
the
last
paragraph
we
know
the
students
are_______.
A.serious
with
the
final
report
B.unwilling
to
go
back
to
the
city
C.looking
forward
to
returning
home
D.too
tired
to
stay
in
the
course
any
longer
(二)?I
am
in
Class
Eight,
Grade
Eight.
This
is
a
special
English
class,
so
the
English
teacher
in
this
class
is
the
best
in
school.
His
name
is
Zhang
Jie.
Usually
we
call
him
Mr.
Zhang.
Sometimes
we
call
him
Zhang
Sir.
He's
a
tall
man
with
a
pair
of
glasses.
He
looks
young
and
he
is
good
at
English
teaching.
He
is
very
friendly
to
us,
and
his
lessons
are
very
interesting
and
attractive(吸引人的).
When
he
grades
our
exercises,
he
always
corrects
them
carefully,
and
often
explain
to
us
clearly
why
they
are
wrong
and
how
to
avoid
the
same
mistakes.
He
often
lets
us
watch
English
cartoons
and
movies
in
his
English
classes
because
he
often
says
only
when
we
know
some
more
English,
we
can
learn
English
better.
He
is
very
humorous(幽默的),
too.
He
can
make
his
class
lively.
But
sometimes
he
is
a
little
angry
if
we
make
the
same
mistakes
again
and
again,
because
he
is
very
strict
with
us
in
study.
However,
we
all
like
him.
He
teaches
us
so
well
that
we
can
read
and
speak
English
very
well.
1.What's
the
English
teacher
look
like?
A.He
likes
teaching
Chinese.
B.He
is
good
at
teaching
English.
C.He
is
friendly
to
his
students.
D.He
is
tall
and
has
a
pair
of
glasses
on
his
nose.
2.Does
Mr.
Zhang
often
help
his
students
with
their
English?
A.Yes,
he
is.
B.No,
he
isn't
C.Yes,
he
does.
D.No,
he
doesn't.
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“grades”
mean
in
Paragraph
2?
A.年级
B.划分
C.批改
D.级别
4.When
is
the
teacher
angry
with
his
students?
A.They
are
too
naughty.
B.They
don't
study
English
well.
C.They
make
the
same
mistakes
again
and
again.
D.They
speak
English
badly.
5.Why
do
the
students
like
this
English
teacher?
A.Because
he
is
very
strict
with
them.
B.Because
he
is
humorous.
C.Because
he
teaches
them
well.
D.A,
B
and
C
五、句型转换
1.What's
your
favourite
subject?
(改为同义句)
What
subject
do
you________
________?
2.Lucy
has
been
away
since
two
weeks
ago.(改为同义句)
Lucy
has
been
away________
________
________.
3.Mary
helps
me
to
learn
English.(改为同义句)
Mary
helps
me
________
my
English.
4.He
has
been
a
teacher
for
ten
years.(改为一般疑问句)
________
________
________
a
teacher
for
ten
years?
5.I
didn't
go
to
school
yesterday.?
Because
I
was
ill.(合并为一句)
I
was
ill,________
I
didn't
go
to
school
yesterday.
六、词汇互译
1.自……以后________
2.可怜的________
3.咳嗽________
4.因为________
5.好像________
6.convenient________
七、填空题
Jane
was
a
good
girl.
She
studied
hard
①?__________she
was
weak.
She
often
②__________(miss)
class.
Her
parents
were
worried.
③__________(late),
her
teacher,Mr.
Green,
had
a
④__________(discuss)
with
her.
He
⑤__________Jane
to
do
exercise
every
day.
It
⑥__________(seem)
that
her
teacher's
advice
works.
⑦__________(recent),she
has
⑧__________(build)
up
her
body.
Her
parents
don't
worry
about
her
⑨__________health
any
⑩__________.
八、写作题
假设你是八年级三班的张伟,现在有很多学科需要学习。在这些学科中,你最喜欢哪个科目呢?请根据提示和要求,以“My
favourite
school
subject”为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1.What
is
your
favourite
subject
at
school?
2.Why
do
you
like
it
best?
3.What
do
you
learn
from
it?
要求:
1.语句通顺、连贯、条理清晰;
2.70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案:B
考查介词辨析。句意:——多亏我们的政府,下周我们就能在新操场上进行体育活动了。——那是肯定的!
而且一个月后我们要举行运动会。thanks
to意为
"多亏”;“in+—段时间"表示段时间之后"。故选B。
2.答案:D
考查介词的用法。句意:自从2000年以来,这家公司已经有了很多新的发展。它已经成了这个国家最大的公司之一。句中has
seen是现在完成时态,而且空格处后面2000是表示过去的一个时间点,"since+过去时间点"意为"自从……以来",是现在完成时的标志词。故选D。
3.答案:C
4.答案:B
句意:因为雪太大,飞机在4:30没有到达。so所以,表示结果;
because因为,表示原因;
however然而,表示转折;
but但是。结合句意,后半句the
snow
was
too
heavy是原因,故用连词because。故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
5.答案:D
句意:李先生经常建议我们多做运动。这对健康有好处。agrees同意;discusses讨论;hates讨厌;advises建议。根据It’s
good
for
health.可知锻炼对健康有好处,故此处应是建议做锻炼。advise
sb
to
do
sth“建议某人做某事”,故选D。
考点:
考查动词的用法。
6.答案:C
句意:除了林涛之外,我们都去了北京。他去海南旅行了。along沿着;above在……之上;except除了……之外;with和……一起;根据He
went
on
a
trip
to
Hainan.可知此处林涛没有去北京,因此是除了他之外。故选C。
考点:
考查介词的用法。
7.答案:A
8.答案:C
9.答案:B
10.答案:A
11.答案:C
12.答案:D
13.答案:C
14.答案:C
15.答案:D
二、
1.答案:What
are
you
talking
about
2.答案:We
all
went
to
the
cinema
except
Li
Ming
3.答案:Danny,
have
you
finished
your
homework
4.答案:What
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English
5.答案:Don't
be
late
for
school
next
time
三、
答案:1.B;
2.D;
3.A;
4.D;
5.D;
6.B;
7.B;
8.B;
9.C;
10.C
1.结合句意及句子结构可知:这是我的学校。故用This
is…句型。
2.根据后面句子We
can
get
books
________
there.可知是图书馆,故选D。
3.get
books
from
…从……借书。
4.根据后面句子“________are
Tom
and
Jenny.”可知,我有两个好朋友,故选D。
7.主语是she,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
9.根据上句提示可知,在教室里上课,故选C。
10.句意:他们在那里备课。plan
lessons备课。
四、
(一)答案:1.C;
2.C;
3.D;
4.A;
5.B
1.推理判断题.根据Students
who
get
tired
of
looking
at
the
four
walls
of
a
classroom
might
like
to
take
the
nature
course
being
offered
by
Carvel
College
again
this
summer可知这样的课程能够提供和平时在教室里上课不一样的学习经历,故选C.
2.推理判断题.根据Groups
of
about
a
dozen
students
each,led
by
an
experienced
guide,will
go
on
ten-day
camping
trips
to
the
mountains
to
study
the
plants
and
animals
that
grow
and
live
there.可知他们要待十天,as
soon
as
the
sun
comes
up,they
eat
breakfast
and
start
climbing
up
the
mountain
trail
to
the
next
campground,which
is
five
to
ten
miles
away可知每天要爬五到十英里到下一个营地,乘以十天就是五十到一百英里,再加上返程乘以二,故也就是整个课程需要大约两百英里,故选B.
3.推理判断题.根据Before
dinner
each
night,they
all
come
together
and
discuss
the
day's
activities.可知晚饭前需要通过讨论的方式复习白天学过的东西,故选D.
4.推理判断题.根据,as
soon
as
the
sun
comes
up,they
eat
breakfast
and
start
climbing
up
the
mountain
trail
to
the
next
campground,which
is
five
to
ten
miles
away.可知每天都要去下一个营地,也就是每天都要改变营地,故选A.
5.推理判断题.根据What
they
do
mind
is
leaving
the
beauty
of
the
wilderness
and
the
good
friends
they've
made
to
return
to
their
normal
lives
in
the
city.可知他们不想回归城市,在教室上课,故答案是B.
(二)答案:1.D;
2.C;
3.C;
4.C;
5.D
五、
1.答案:like
best
2.答案:for
two
weeks
3.答案:with
4.答案:Has
he
been
5.答案:so
六、
答案:1.since;
2.poor;
3.cough;
4.because;
5.seem;
6.方便的;便捷的
七、
答案:but;
missed;
Later;
discussion;
advised;
seems;
Recently;
built;
poor;
more
八、
答案:
My
favourite
school
subject
????
Hello!
I'm
Zhang
Wei.
I'm
in
Class
Three,
Grade
Eight.
Of
all
the
subjects,
P.E.
is
my
favourite
subject.
During
the
P.E.
class,
we
often
play
football.
I
like
playing
football
best.
I
think
it
is
interesting
and
exciting.
It
can
help
me
keep
healthy
and
teach
me
how
to
work
together
with
others.
I've
joined
the
football
team
in
our
school.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
famous
football
player
in
the
future.
So
I
like
P.E.
best.
What
about
you?