Unit 4 My neighbourhood(单元测试)2021-2022学年冀教版英语八年级上册(word版含答案)

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名称 Unit 4 My neighbourhood(单元测试)2021-2022学年冀教版英语八年级上册(word版含答案)
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Unit
4
My
neighbourhood(单元测试)2021-2022学年英语-八年级上册冀教版(含答案)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.The
workers
are
busy
________
windows
to
the
new
building
these
days.
A.fix????????B.fixed??????C.fixing?????D.to
fix
2.―It’s
reported
that
Chinese________more
than
40
minutes
a
day
reading
WeChat
(
微信).
―It's
true.?but
I
think
WeChat
is
taking
too
much
of
our
time.
A.spend??????B.cost???????C.pay????????D.take
3.Jenny
and
Brian
met
an
old
woman
________.
A.on
their
way
to
home?????B.on
their
way
home
C.in
their
way
to
home?????D.in
their
way
home
4.—________?
—She
has
two
big
eyes
and
a
small
nose.
A.What's
the
matter
with
her
B.What
is
she
C.What
does
she
look
like
D.How
does
she
look
like
5.A
bird
flew
into
the
kitchen
???????
?the
widow.
A.across?????B.above??????C.through?????D.under
6.“I
must
get
to
school
early
tomorrow!”
the
boy
said
to
________.
A.himself?????B.herself?????C.myself?????D.mine
7.—Do
you
like
the
songs
by
Taylor
Swift?
—Yes.
Country
music
________
nice
and
full
of
feelings.
A.sounds?????B.listens?????C.hears??????D.looks
8.The
flight
was
delayed
by
the
storm,
________
the
passengers
had
to
wait
at
the
airport.
A.but????????B.or?????????C.so?????????D.for
9.You
needn't
________
“Thanks”
to
me.
A.to
say?????B.say????????C.saying?????D.said
10.Sometimes
it
is
hard________
a
person________
in
a
new
neighbourhood.
A.for;
to
live????????????B.of;
to
live
C.of;
living?????????????D.for;
living
11.Let's
walk________
Zhongshan
Road.
A.along??????B.at?????????C.of?????????D.for
12.When
you
swim________the
river,
you
must
be
careful.
A.across?????B.below??????C.over???????D.through
13.There
are
two
bottles
on
the
desk.
One
is
full
________
beer
and
the
other
is
filled
________
water.
A.of;
of?????B.with;
with?????C.of;
with?????D.with;
of
14.It________
a
good
idea
so
I
will
do
as
what
he
said.
A.sounds
like?????B.sounds
as?????C.is
like?????D.looks
like
15.The
kite
is
broken.
Can
you
________
it?
A.fix????????B.blow???????C.post???????D.join
二、连词成句
1.the,
ahead,
movie,
straight,
theatre,
be,
will
___________________________________________________.
2.way,
haven't,
the,
I,
lost,
my,
in,
city
________________________________________________________________________.
3.they,
window,
walk,
store,
by,
big,
a
______________________________________________.
4.the,
way,
which,
to,
is,
the,
park
___________________________________________.
5.doing,
am,
homework,
busy,
I,
my
_____________________________________________________.
三、完形填空
??
Our
neighborhood
used
to
be
very
quiet.
However,
these
days,?????1???
things
are
happening
in
our
neighborhood
and
everyone
is
unhappy.
Zhao
Jun,
the
local
school
teacher
is
extremely?????2???
.When
he
was
interviewed,
he
said,
“Every
night
we
hear
strange
noises?????3???
our
window.
My
wife
thinks
that
it
could
be
an?????4???
,
but
my
friends
and
I
think
it
must
be
teenagers
having?????5???
.My
parents
called
the
police,
but
they
couldn't??????6????
anything
strange.
They
thought
it
might
be
the
sound
of
the?????7???
.
I
don't
think
so!”
???
Zhao
Jun's
next-door
neighbour
Xiang
Dan
is?????8???
,
too.“At
first,
I
thought
it
might
be
a
cat,
but
I
can't
see
a
cat,
and
I
still
hear
the
noises
outside.”Everyone
in
our
neighborhood
is
worried,
and
everyone
has
his
or
her
own?????9???
.
There
must
be
something?????10???
the
homes
in
our
neighborhood,
but
what
is
it?
1.A.interesting????B.exciting????C.strange????D.good
2.A.worried????B.pleased????C.satisfied????D.relaxed
3.A.of????B.outside????C.on????D.inside
4.A.actor????B.accident????C.object????D.animal
5.A.trouble????B.fun????C.lessons????D.supper
6.A.find????B.think????C.make????D.look
7.A.school????B.laughter????C.music????D.wind
8.A.happy????B.glad????C.unhappy????D.mad
9.A.ways????B.matters????C.habits????D.ideas
10.A.cleaning????B.visiting????C.breaking????D.moving
四、阅读理解
(一)We
often
face
the
following
situations
in
our
daily
life:
???
?The
woman
next
door
plays
her
piano
after
12
o'clock
at
night.
???
?The
family
across
the
street
never
cleans
up
their
yard.
The
rubbish
blows
into
your
yard.
???
?The
man
next
door
always
parks
his
car
in
front
of
your
driveway.
???
Have
things
like
this
ever
happened
to
you?
If
so,
you
may
ask
yourself,
"Who
are
these
people?
Why
are
they
doing
these
things
to
me?"
???
These
days,
many
people
don't
know
their
neighbors.
Sometimes
we
share
a
friendly
smile
or
say
hello,
but
lots
of
people
don't
even
know
their
neighbor's
names!
When
you
don't
know
someone,
it's
easy
to
be
angry
when
something
has
happened
that
you
think
is
unfair.
You
think,
"Maybe
they
like
to
make
me
angry,"
or
"Maybe
they
do
it
on
purpose."
Believe
it
or
not,
your
neighbors
probably
don't
mean
to
irritate(激怒)
you.
Often,
they
don't
even
know
that
they're
making
you
feel
angry.
So
before
you
take
unusual
steps
to
fix
the
problem,
you
should
discuss
it
with
them
first.
???
When
you
move
towards
your
neighbors,
you
should
talk
to
them
in
a
friendly
manner.
Praise
their
children
to
make
them
feel
good.
Then
explain
the
situation.
And
if
you
can
think
of
a
simple
way
to
solve
the
problem,
suggest
it.
???
If
talking
doesn't
work,
ask
another
person
to
help.
This
person
can
listen
to
both
sides
of
the
story
and
help
you
and
your
neighbor
solve
the
situation.
???
Finally,
sometimes
it's
a
good
idea
to
avoid
the
problem.
Depending
on
the
problem,
it
might
be
best
to
just
stay
out
of
your
neighbor's
way.
(二)??
Dear
Alice,
???
I
hear
from
you
three
days
ago.
I'm
all
right.
???
Good
news!We
moved
to
a
new
flat
yesterday!There
are
more
rooms
here
than
in
our
old
one.
You
know,I
shared
a
room
with
my
sister
in
the
old
flat.
But
now
I
have
my
own
bedroom!It
is
small
but
it's
my
favorite
room!I
can
be
alone
in
it.
I
can
read
books,draw
pictures,listen
to
my
radio
and
play
CDs.
I
can
also
play
games
on
my
computer
and
send
emails
to
my
friends.
???
I
also
love
the
new
bigger
kitchen.
I
love
helping
my
mother
with
our
meals.
Mom
cooks
well.
She
always
teaches
me
how
to
make
different
kinds
of
dishes.
She
lived
in
China
when
she
was
young,so
she
can
cook
Chinese
food.
It's
delicious.
???
Write
to
me
soon
and
tell
me
about
your
home.
Please
get
on
the
Internet
so
that
we
can
chat
with
each
other.
???
All
good
wishes!
???
Lily
1.Lily
and
her
family
moved
to
a
new
flat________.
A.yesterday
B.last
week
C.last
month
D.three
days
ago
2.Lily
is
very
happy
mainly
because________.
A.she
has
just
heard
from
Alice
B.she
has
got
her
own
bedroom
C.she
has
a
bigger
bedroom
now
D.she
shares
a
room
with
her
sister
3.Lily
________on
her
computer.
A.reads
books
and
draws
pictures
B.learns
to
make
different
dishes
C.plays
CDs
and
listens
to
the
radio
D.plays
games
and
sends
emails
4.From
the
letter
we
know
all
the
following
EXCEPT
that________.
A.there
is
a
computer
in
Lily's
room
B.Lily
often
helps
her
mother
cook
C.Lily's
mother
is
good
at
cooking
D.Lily's
mother
is
Chinese
5.Is
Lily
living
in
China
now?
A.Yes,
she
is.
B.We
don't
know.
C.She
is
in
America.
D.She
is
in
Canada.
五、句型转换
1.I
want
to
show
you
our
neighbourhood.(改为同义句)
I
want
to
show
our
neighbourhood________
________.
2.We
can't
stop
because
we
will
probably
be
late
for
school.(对画线部分提问)
________
can't
you
stop?
3.They
go
past
a
big
store
when
they
go
to
school.(改为同义句)
They________
a
big
store
when
they
go
to
school.
4.My
mother
always
walks
to
work.(改为同义句)
My
mother
always________
to
work________
________.
5.Xiao
Xue
goes
to
school
by
bus.(改为同义句)
Xiao
Xue________
________
________
to
school.
六、翻译题
1.在书店的对面,有一个美丽的公园。
________
________
the
bookstore,
there's
a
beautiful
park.
2.我必须告诉你我患流感了。
?I
have
to
tell
you
that
I________
________
________.
3.他们所有人都很友好,采访令人愉快。
All
of
them
were________
and
the
interviews
were________.
4.他正忙着缝补一条裤子……
He
was________
________
a
pair
of
pants…
5.我们的老师让我们就人们的职业采访他们。
Our
teacher________us________
________
people
about
their
jobs.
七、填空题
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
???
My
family
moved
to
a
new
neighbourhood.
I
am
very
happy.?①__________it's
not
easy
to
live
in
a
new
neighbourhood.
I
got
②__________(lose)
at
first.
Two
weeks
later,
I
got
to
know
my
new
neighbourhood.
There
③__________(be)
a
big
shopping
centre
in
my
neighbourhood.
It
④__________(have)
a
coffee
shop,
a
grocery
store
and
a
⑤__________.
It's
five
⑥__________(mile)
from
our
home,
so
my
mother
often
⑦__________(shop)
at
the
grocery
store
in
the
shopping
centre.
Sometimes
I
go
with
her.
Then
I
ask
⑧__________(she)
to
buy
my
favourite
food
and
drinks
there.
Across
⑨__________?the
shopping
centre,
it's
a
park.
I
have
the
⑩__________?of
playing
the
violin
in
it.
八、七选五
补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项
W:
①?__________
M:
I'm
drawing
a
map
of
my
perfect
neighbourhood.
W:
What
are
you
drawing
on
your
map?
M:
②__________
W:
Why?
M:
③__________when
I
am
hungry.
They
are
so
delicious.④__________
W:
I
want
to
have
a
bookstore.
M:
⑤__________
W:
Yes!
I
like
reading
books.
Reading
books
makes
me
happy.
M:
Okay!
I
will
draw
a
big
bookstore
on
my
map,
too.
A.Because
I
want
to
eat
donuts
in
the
bakery
B.I
want
to
go
to
the
video
store.
C.What
about
you?
D.I'm
drawing
a
big
bakery.
E.What
are
you
doing,
Danny?
F.There's
a
new
bookstore
on
the
street.
G.Do
you
like
reading
books?
九、写作题
假如你是李梅,明天是你的生日,爸爸妈妈将在家里举办生日宴会,你想邀请好友林波来参加宴会。请你根据下列提示,给林波写一封电子邮件,告诉他具体的路线。
提示:
1.乘21路公共汽车,在第三站下车;
2.下车后沿着黄海路走,经过一个公园和一家购物中心;
3.看到交通灯时向右拐,之后看到一家电影院,李梅家就在电影院的对面。
要求:
1.语句通顺,语法正确;
2.80词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案:C
点拨:固定搭配法。be
busy
doing
sh.
“忙于做某事”.
2.答案:A
句意:
——据报道中国人每天花费40多分钟的时间读微信。
——是真的。但是我认为微信占据了我们太多的时间。
spend
花费,主语为人;cost花费,主语为物;pay付钱,常用于短语pay…for..为…而付钱;take也可以表示花费,常用于句型It
takes
sb.
+一段时间+to
do
sth.。根据句意可知选A。
3.答案:B
4.答案:C
5.答案:C
句意:一只鸟通过窗子飞进了厨房。A.
across都有“穿过”之意,都可指从一定范围的一边到另一边,across的含义与on有关,表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的;B.
above
表示高于;
C.
through与in有关,表示动作是在某一物体的空间里进行的;
D.
under表示在垂直的下方。这里指从某个空间穿过,故选C。考点:考查介词辨析。
6.答案:A
7.答案:A
8.答案:C
9.答案:B
10.答案:B
11.答案:A
12.答案:A
句意:当你游过这条河时一定要小心。across意为“穿过”,指从表面穿过。根据句意可知是在河的表面穿过。故选A。
13.答案:C
14.答案:A
15.答案:A
二、
1.答案:The
movie
theatre
will
be
straight
ahead.
2.答案:I
haven't
lost
my
way
in
the
city
3.答案:They
walk
by
a
big
store
window.
4.答案:Which
is
the
way
to
the
park?
5.答案:I
am
busy
doing
my
homework.
三、
答案:1.C;
2.A;
3.B;
4.D;
5.B;
6.A;
7.D;
8.C;
9.D;
10.B
四、
(一)答案:1.B;
2.C;
3.A;
4.B;
5.A
1.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,第一、二段中列举发生在我们身边的日常小事,主要为引出后面如何处理邻里关系这个话题。
2.细节理解题。根据文中的"Believe
it
or
not,
your
neighbors
probably
don’t
mean
to
irritate
(使烦恼)
you.
Often,
they
don’t
even
know
that
they’re
making
you
feel
angry"可知,邻居可能并不知道他们让你不高兴。
3.细节理解题。根据文中的"Praise
their
children
to
make
them
feel
good"可知,和邻居谈话可以从表扬他们的孩子入手。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Finally,
sometimes
it’s
a
good
idea
to
avoid
the
problem"可知,有时候避开这个问题即对发生的事视而不见也是一个解决问题的最佳方法。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要是通过一些事例介绍与邻居相处的方法。
(二)答案:1.A;
2.B;
3.D;
4.D;
5.B
五、
1.答案:to
you
2.答案:Why
3.答案:pass
4.答案:goes;
on
foot
5.答案:takes
a
bus
六、
1.答案:Across
from
2.答案:had
the
flu
3.答案:friendly;
enjoyable
4.答案:busy
fixing
5.答案:asked;
to
interview
七、
答案:But;
lost;
is;
has;
bank;
miles;
shops;
her;
from;
pleasure
八、
答案:E;
D;
A;
C;
G
九、
答案:Dear
Lin
Bo,
???
It's
my
birthday
tomorrow.
My
parents
will
have
a
party
for
me
at
home.
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
party
tomorrow?I'll
tell
you
how
to
get
to
my
house.
???
You
can
take
Bus
No.
21
and
get
off
the
bus
at
the
third
stop.
Then
walk
along
Huanghai
Road,
and
you'll
go
past
a
park
and
a
shopping
centre.
Turn
right
when
you
see
the
traffic
lights.
Then
you
will
see
a
movie
theater.
My
house
is
across
from
it.
I
think
you
can
find
my
house
easily.
???
See
you
tomorrow!
Yours,
Li
Mei
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