人教新目标版英语八年级上Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2d-3c课件+嵌入音频（36张PPT）

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Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
Section
A
2d-3c
Learning
goals
At
the
end
of
the
class,
you
will
be
able
to:
Summarize
the
comparative
forms
of
adjectives
and
adverbs
through
observation
describe
the
differences
between
two
items
by
using
comparatives
in
different
situations
describe
the
similarities
between
two
items
by
using
“both”
and
“as…
as…”
Julie
and
Anna
are
talking
about
a
singing
competition
at
school.
Listen
and
answer
the
questions.
What
does
Anna
think
of
the
singing
competition?
Who
danced
better,
Lisa
or
Nelly?
She
thinks
it
was
fantastic.
Nelly.
2d.
Role-play
the
conversation.
Julie:
Did
you
like
the
singing
competition
yesterday,
Anna?
Anna:
Oh,
it
was
fantastic!
Nelly
sang
so
well!
Julie:
Yes,
I
think
Lisa
sang
better
than
Nelly.
Anna:
Oh,
which
one
was
Lisa?
Julie:
The
one
with
shorter
hair.
I
think
she
sang
more
clearly
than
Nelly.
Anna:
Yes,
but
Nelly
danced
better
than
Lisa.
Julie:
You
can
tell
that
Lisa
really
wanted
to
win,
though.
Anna:
Well,
everyone
wants
to
win.
But
the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
though
Though
she
was
tiny,
she
had
a
very
loud
voice.
2d.
Role-play
the
conversation.
Retell
the
conversation
in
2d.
Lisa
Nelly
Julie
sang
well
sang
clearly
Anna
danced
well
Julie
and
Anna
are
talking
about
yesterday’s
singing
competition.
They
have
different
ideas.
Julie
thinks
Lisa
sang
better
than
Nelly.…
Everyone
wants
to
win,
but
the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
Comparatives
比较级
什么时候使用比较级？
形容词和副词的比较级用法有什么区别？
含有形容词或副词比较级的句子结构有什么不同？
形容词和副词的比较级构成是怎么样的？
1.什么时候使用比较级呢？
In
grammar,
the?comparative?form
of
an
adjective
or
adverb
shows
that
something
has
more
of
a
quality
than
something
else
has.?
A:
Which
one
is
Peter?
B:
The
taller
one.
And
Peter
is
heavier
than
Paul.
2.
Comparative
forms
of
adjectives
形容词的比较级
We
use
the
comparative
forms
of
adjectives
to
describe
the
differences
between
two
items.
A
+
be动词
+
形容词比较级
+
than
+
B
Peter
is
heavier
than
Paul.
Paul
is
shorter
than
Peter.
Peter
is
stronger
than
Paul.
Peter
is
not
stronger
than
Paul.
Is
Peter
stronger
than
Paul?
Yes,
he
is.
/
No,
he
isn’t.
2.
Comparative
forms
of
adjectives
形容词的比较级
Tom
______________
Sam.
Tom
________________
Sam.
_______________________
_____________________
is
funnier
than
isn’t
funnier
than
Is
Tom
funnier
than
Sam？
Yes,
he
is.
/
No,
he
isn’t.
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
肯定、否定回答
Can
you
make
sentences
with
comparatives?
Who
is
funnier?
Tom
or
Sam?
2.
Comparative
forms
of
adverbs
副词比较级
We
use
comparative
forms
of
adverbs
describe
the
differences
between
two
actions.
Tina
sings
more
loudly
than
Tara.
A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B
Tina
sings
more
loudly
than
Tara.
Tina
doesn’t
sing
more
loudly
than
Tara.
Does
Tina
sing
more
loudly
than
Tara?
Yes,
she
does.
/
No,
she
doesn’t.
2.
Comparative
forms
of
adverbs
副词比较级
Can
you
make
sentences
with
comparatives?
The
boy
______________
the
girl.
The
boy
____________________
the
girl.
________________________________
_________________________
runs
faster
than
Who
runs
faster?
The
boy
or
the
girl?
doesn’t
run
faster
than
Does
the
boy
run
faster
than
the
girl？
Yes,
he
does.
/
No,
he
doesn’t.
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
肯定、否定回答
Peter
is
much
heavier
than
Paul.
Paul
is
a
little
shorter
than
Peter.
在形容词和副词的比较级前，可以用
much,
a
lot,
a
little
等修饰。例如：
形容词和副词的比较级构成是怎么样的？
规则变化
不规则变化
more
hard-working
lazier
taller
heavier
more
outgoing
friendlier
earlier
better
more
clearly
Let’s
match
the
words
with
their
comparatives.
tall
heavy
lazy
friendly
early
good/well
outgoing
clearly
hard-working
taller
heavier
lazier
friendlier
earlier
better
more
outgoing
more
clearly
more
hard-working
funny
heavy
short
thin
hot
funnier
heavier
shorter
thinner
hotter
一般在词尾加er。
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”,再加er。
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加er
。
nice
late
nicer
later
以字母e结尾的词,
在词尾加r。
规则变化--单音节词和部分双音节词：
outgoing
important
loudly
clearly
quietly
more
outgoing
more
important
more
loudly
more
clearly
more
quietly
在词前加more
规则变化--多音节词和部分双音节词：
不规则变化：
good
/
well
bad
/
badly
many
/
much
little
far
better
worse
more
less
farther
/
further
Mary
Tina
Mary
runs
as
fast
as
Tina.
Both
Mary
and
Tina
have
blonde
hair.
Both
of
them
have
blonde
hair.
How
do
people
talk
about
the
similarities?
We
often
use
“both”
and
“
as…as”
to
describe
the
similarities.
Kate
is
___
happy
___
Julia.
____________
are
girls.
_____________
girls.
_________
dance
well.
Kate
Julia
as
as
They
both
Both
of
them
How
do
people
talk
about
the
similarities?
They
are
both
Let’s
practice!
1.Tara和Tina一样努力。(
as…
as
)
Tara
is
as
hard-working
as
Tina.
2.Tara和Tina都有长头发。(
both
)
Both
Tara
and
Tina
have
long
hair.
Both
of
them
have
long
hair.
3a.
Use
the
words
to
write
questions
and
answers.
1.
Julie
/
tall
/
you
Q:
__________________
A:
No,
she
isn’t.
She’s
_____
than
me.
2.
Jack
/
run
/
fast
/
Sam
Q:
__________________________
A:
No,
he
doesn’t.
He
runs
_____
than
Sam.
Is
Julie
as
tall
as
you?
taller
Does
Jack
run
as
fast
as
Sam?
faster
3.
your
cousin
/
outgoing
/
you
Q:
_____________________________
A:
No,
she
isn’t.
She’s
_____________
than
me.
4.
Paul
/
funny/
Carol
Q:
_______________________
A:
No,
he
isn’t.
He’s
______
than
Carol.
Is
your
cousin
as
outgoing
as
you?
more
outgoing
Is
Paul
as
funny
as
Carol?
funnier
3b.
Think
of
yourself
two
years
ago.
Write
about
how
you
are
different
now.
1.
Are
you
taller?
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
taller
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
much
funnier
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
10
centimeters
taller
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
as
tall
as
I
was
two
years
ago.
two
years
ago.
2.
Are
you
funnier?
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
funnier
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
a
little
funnier
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
not
as
funny
as
I
was
two
years
ago.
3.
Are
you
more
outgoing?
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
more
outgoing
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
as
outgoing
as
I
was
two
years
ago.
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
less
outgoing
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
4.
Do
you
study
English
harder?
Yes,
I
do.
I
study
harder
than
I
did
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
do.
I
study
much
harder
than
I
did
two
years
ago.
No,
I
don’t.
I
study
as
hard
as
I
did
two
years
ago.
two
years
ago.
5.
Do
you
sing
better?
Yes,
I
do.
I
sing
a
little
better
than
I
did
two
years
ago.
No,
I
don’t.
I
don’t
sing
as
well
as
I
did
two
years
ago.
Be
a
better
man!
3c.
Compare
your
parents.
Check
(
)
who
is
smarter,
funnier,
etc.
in
the
chart.
Then
ask
your
partner
about
his/her
parents.
Mother
Father
smart
funny
work
hard
outgoing
friendly
sing
well
A:
Who
is
smarter,
your
mother
or
your
father?
B:
I
think
my
mother
is
smarter
than
my
father.
Summary
Comparatives
How
to
describe
the
differences
by
using
comparatives.
Peter
is
taller
than
Paul.
The
boy
runs
much
faster
than
the
girl.
How
to
describe
the
similarities.
Tara
is
as
hard-working
as
Tina.
Both
of
them
have
long
hair.