Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 同步练习（含解析）

2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册
Unit
8
It
must
belong
to
Carla.同步练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—What
is
your
father
doing,
Peter?
—He
________
an
online
meeting
in
his
room.
A．will
attend
B．attended
C．is
attended
D．is
attending
2．—
Anne,
the
information
you
gave
is
really
__________.
Thank
you
very
much.
—
Not
at
all.
I
am
happy
I
can
help
you.
A．useless
B．ordinary
C．valuable
3．—Do
you
know
the
girl
________
is
talking
with
our
teacher?
—Oh,
she’s
my
sister.
A．who
B．whose
C．whom
D．where
4．We
still
remember
the
lovely
teachers
________
have
taught
us
for
3
years.
A．who
B．whose
C．whom
D．which
5．Could
you
please
tell
me
　　　　
shirt
that
is?
A．who
B．whom
C．who’s
D．whose
6．—I?think?the?girl?under?the?tree?must?be?Alice.
?—No,it?　　　　be?her.She?is?in?the?gym?now.
A．can’t
B．mustn’t
C．may
D．may?not
7．Thank?you?so?much?for?　　　　my?mistakes?in?the?homework.
A．giving?out
B．looking?out
C．pointing?out
D．picking?up
8．—Who
is
going
to
fly
a
kite
with
you?
—________,
I’m
going
to
do
it
alone.
A．Everybody
B．Somebody
C．Anybody
D．Nobody
9．No
one
in
our
class
can
work
out
this
problem,
so
it
_________
be
very
difficult.
A．can
B．may
C．must
D．need
10．________
she?
She
is
Tom’s
sister.
A．Whose
B．Who’s
C．Where’s
D．How’s
11．She
is
_________
poor
_________
afford
the
expensive
suit.
A．so;
that
B．enough;
to
C．too;
to
D．such;
that
12．—Must
I
hand
in
my
book
report
today,
Mr
Brown?
—No,
you
_________
.
The
book
report
is
due
in
two
weeks.
A．can’t
B．mustn’t
C．shouldn’t
D．needn’t
13．My
sister
is
so
_________
that
she
always
gets
good
results
on
the
exams.
A．hard-working
B．popular
C．lively
D．valuable
14．—Is
there
_________
in
today’s
morning
news
on
CCTV-1?
—Yes.
France
Team
beat
Republic
of
Korea
Team
by
4:0
in
the
8th
FIFA
Women’s
World
Cup
in
France
_________
June
8,
2019.
A．anything
special;
on
B．something
special;
in
C．special
something;
on
D．anything
special;
in
15．—Do
you
know
the
boy
________
is
under
the
tree?
—Oh,
he
is
my
cousin.
A．who
B．whose
C．whom
D．which
二、完型填空
Billy
is
a
boy
of
fifteen.
His
parents
died
three
years
ago.
One
day
when
he
was
walking
in
the
street,
he
16
a
wallet.
He
returned
it
to
the
owner,
Mr.
Baker.
He
gave
his
17
to
the
boy.
As
the
boy
had
no
job,
Mr.
Baker
made
him
work
for
him
in
his
18
.
Billy
worked
so
hard
that
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Baker
were
19
with
him.
Mr.
Baker
loved
planting
20
.
The
week
before
last，
he
brought
a
few
trees
home，planted
them
in
the
21
himself
and
watered
them
every
day.
Several
days
22
,
he
had
to
leave
for
another
city.
Before
he
started,
he
said
to
Billy
“Take
good
care
of
the
trees.
Some
boys
near
our
house
always
want
to
steal
them.”
“Don’t
23
about
them.
“answered
Billy.
Six
days
passed
and
Mr.
Baker
came
back.
He
asked,
“
24
anyone
ever
come
to
steal
the
trees?”
“No,
sir.
“said
Billy,”
To
stop
someone
from
stealing
the
trees,
I
25
them
up
six
days
ago.
I
have
hidden
them
for
almost
a
week.”
16．A．found
B．brought
C．carried
D．wanted
17．A．wallet
B．pity
C．thanks
D．excuses
18．A．factory
B．office
C．town
D．home
19．A．pleased
B．angry
C．strict
D．popular
20．A．flowers
B．grass
C．vegetables
D．trees
21．A．garden
B．office
C．city
D．room
22．A．ago
B．later
C．before
D．after
23．A．think
B．talk
C．learn
D．worry
24．A．Did
B．Does
C．Has
D．Will
25．A．sent
B．pulled
C．put
D．picked
三、阅读理解
It
was
really
a
big
day
for
Mrs.
Smith.
Her
husband,
an
ordinary
office
worker
gave
her
ten
pounds
for
her
birthday—ten
pretty
pound
notes.
She
could
at
last
buy
the
beautiful
thing
she
had
always
wanted.
So
the
day
after
her
birthday
Mrs.
Smith
went
shopping.
She
got
on
a
bus
and
sat
down
next
to
an
old
lady.
After
a
while
she
noticed
that
the
old
lady’s
bag
was
open.
Inside
it,
she
found
a
wad
of
pound
notes
like
the
one
her
husband
had
given
her
the
day
before.
She
quickly
looked
into
her
own
bag—the
notes
were
gone.
Mrs.
Smith
was
sure
that
the
old
lady
sitting
next
to
her
must
have
stolen
them.
She
thought
she
would
not
have
to
call
the
police
as
she
didn’t
like
getting
people
into
trouble.
So
she
decided
to
take
back
the
money
from
the
lady’s
bag
and
say
nothing
about
it.
She
looked
around
the
bus
to
make
sure
nobody
was
watching,
then
she
carefully
put
her
hand
into
the
old
lady’s
handbag,
tookout
the
notes
and
put
them
into
the
bag
of
her
own.
When
she
returned
home
that
evening,
she
showed
her
husband
the
beautiful
hat
she
had
bought.
“How
did
you
pay
for
it?”
he
asked
in
surprise.
“With
the
money
you
gave
me
for
my
birthday
of
course.”
“Oh,what’s
that
then?”
he
asked,
as
he
pointed
to
a
wad
of
pound
notes
on
the
table.
26．When
did
Mrs.
Smith
go
shopping?
A．After
she
bought
the
hat.
B．Before
her
birthday.
C．The
day
after
her
birthday.
D．During
her
birthday.
27．On
the
bus
Mrs.
Smith
found___________.
A．she
had
left
her
money
home
B．the
old
lady
stealing
her
money
C．her
money
missing
D．the
old
lady
wearing
a
beautiful
hat
28．How
did
she
get
the
money
from
the
old
lady?
A．She
asked
the
police
for
help.
B．She
made
the
old
lady
give
back
the
money.
C．She
got
it
out
of
her
pocket.
D．She
took
it
in
a
secret
way.
29．How
did
her
husband
feel
when
she
showed
him
the
hat
she
had
bought?
A．He
felt
surprised.
B．He
felt
happy.
C．He
felt
unpleasant.
D．He
liked
the
hat
very
much.
30．In
the
end
Mrs.
Smith
found
she
had___________.
A．been
lucky
enough
that
day
B．greatly
improved
herself
in
something
C．lost
her
money
D．made
a
serious
mistake
四、多句选词填空
用could,
must,
might,
can’t,
mustn’t,
needn’t,
have
to填空。
31．—Who
is
the
man
over
there?
Is
it
Mr.
Li?
—No,
it
____
be
him.
Mr.
Li
is
much
taller.
32．When
you
cross
the
street,
you
____
be
careful.
33．Liu
Hai
____
be
in
the
street,
because
I
have
just
seen
him
in
the
classroom.
34．—Must
they
come
to
the
party
at
five
tomorrow?
—No,
they
____.
35．It’s
late.
I
____
go
home
now.
36．—____
I
speak
to
Miss
Green,
please?
—Speaking.
37．It’s
dangerous.
You
____
play
football
on
the
street.
38．The
guitar
____
be
Alice’s.
She
plays
it.
五、完成句子
39．他不但聪明而且很活泼。
He
is
______________
______________
clever
______________
______________
outgoing.
40．昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢足球。
These
children
______________
______________
______________
football
yesterday
afternoon.
41．听！一定有人在隔壁房间唱歌。
Listen!
There
________
________
somebody
________
in
the
next
room.
42．图书馆中的书是以某种特定的方式放置的。
The
books
in
the
library
are
placed
________
________
________
________.
43．今天的报纸上没什么特别的。
There
is
________
________
in
today’s
newspaper.
六、书面表达
下面六幅图片描述的是今天早晨发生的一件事。假设你是图中的小男孩，请用英语写一篇日记，记述事件发生的经过。
要求：1.语句规范、通顺，情节合理、完整。
2.记述过程中要适当使用对话，使描述更加生动、形象。
3.词数：80—100词。
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
【解析】
句意：——彼得，你爸爸正在做什么？——他正在房间里参加一个在线会议。
考查现在进行时。根据“What
is
your
father
doing,
Peter?”可知时态是现在进行时，答语也应该用现在进行时，主语he后面应接is+doing。故选D。
2．C
【解析】
句意：——安妮，你给的信息真的是太有价值了，非常感谢你。——不客气，我很高兴帮助你。
考查形容词。useless无用的；ordinary普通的；valuable有价值的。根据下文“Thank
you
very
much”可知，此处指的是信息有价值。故选C。
3．A
【解析】
句意：——你知道正在与我们的老师交谈的那个女孩吗？——哦，她是我姐姐。
考查引导定语从句的关系词。先行词girl指人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who或that，结合选项，故选A。
4．A
【解析】
句意：我们仍然记得教了我们3年的那些可爱的老师。
考查定语从句。who关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，先行词指人或物，在从句中作定语；whom关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作宾语；which关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；句子先行词是teachers，指人，关系词在从句中作主语；应用who引导，故选A。
5．D
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我那是谁的衬衫吗？
考查宾语从句引导词。who谁，可作主语或宾语；whom谁，宾格；who’s谁是；whose谁的，表所属。分析句子可知，设空处作定语修饰shirt，只有whose在名词前作定语。故选D。
6．A
【解析】
句意：——我觉得树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽丝。——不，不可能是她。她现在在体育馆。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；不会；mustn’t禁止；may可能；may
not可能不。由答句“She
is
in
the
gym
now.”可知说话人很确定树下的女孩不可能是爱丽丝，表示“不可能是”用can’t
be。故选A。
7．C
【解析】
句意：非常感谢你为我指出家庭作业中的错误。
考查动词短语辨析。give
out分发，发出；look
out小心，向外看；point
out指出；pick
up捡起，开车接某人。根据“…my
mistakes”可知，此处表示“指出错误”，故选C。
8．D
【解析】
句意：——谁将和你一起放风筝？——没人，我一个人去放。
考查代词。Everybody每个人；Somebody有人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；根据“I’m
going
to
do
it
alone.”可知，没有人一起去放风筝，故选D。
9．C
【解析】
句意：我们班上没有人能解出这道题，因此它一定非常难。
考查情态动词。can能，可以；may可能；must必须，一定；need需要。根据“No
one
in
our
class
can
work
out
this
problem”
没有人能解出这道题，可知表达肯定的推测，用“must”表示“一定”。故选C。
10．B
【解析】
句意：她是谁？她是汤姆的妹妹。
考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；who’s是谁；where’s在哪里；how’s是怎样。根据下文“She
is
Tom’s
sister”可知询问她是谁；故选B。
11．C
【解析】
句意：她太穷了，买不起这套昂贵的衣服。
考查句型句式。so...that/such...that如此……以至于，that后接从句；...enough
to
do
sth.
足够……以至于能做某事；too...to太……而不能，后接动词原形。根据“She
is…poor
…afford
the
expensive
suit”可知，太穷了买不起衣服；第二空格后是动词原形afford，故用too…to连接。故选C。
12．D
【解析】
句意：——我必须在今天上交读书报告吗，布朗老师？——不，你不必。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应当；needn’t不必。回答以must
开头的一般疑问句时，否定回答常用needn’t，表示不必。故选D。
13．A
【解析】
句意：我妹妹如此勤奋以至于她考试总是能取得好成绩。
考查形容词词义辨析。hard-working勤劳的；popular受欢迎的；lively活泼的；valuable有价值的。根据空后“that
she
always
gets
good
results
on
the
exams.”可推知，应是很勤奋。故选A。
14．A
【解析】
句意：——在今天的中国中央电视台1频道的早间新闻中有没有一些特别的东西？——有。在2019年6月8日法国举办的第八届国际足联女子世界杯中，法国队以4：0击败了韩国队。
考查复合不定代词、介词辨析。something某事，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；根据空格1是在疑问句中，形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置，排除B和C；在世纪、年、季、月前面介词用in；具体到某一天，介词用on；根据“June
8,
2019”可知介词用on。故选A。
15．A
【解析】
句意：——你认识树下的那个男孩吗？——哦，他是我的表哥。
考查定语从句的关系词。who先行词指人，在从句中作主语；whose谁的，在从句中作定语；whom先行词指人，在从句中作宾语；which哪一个，先行词指物。本句中先行词the
boy指人，且从句中缺少主语，故用who引导定语从句。故选A。
16．A
17．C
18．D
19．A
20．D
21．A
22．B
23．D
24．C
25．B
【分析】
这篇短文讲述的是Baker先生因为感谢Billy归还了他丢失的钱包，让他在自己家里工作。Baker先生喜欢种树，他刚刚种下的树，害怕被人偷走，所以交代Billy要照顾好它们。没想到，Billy把这些树都拔出来藏起来了。
16．
句意：一天，他在街上散步的时候，发现了一个钱包。
found的原形是find,
发现；bought的原形是buy，意思是买；carried的原形是carry，意思是携带；want想要。根据下句话中“He
returned
it
to
the
owner”的描述可知，他把钱包还给了失主，这个钱包是他在大街上发现的。故选A。
17．
句意：Baker先生向这个孩子表示了感谢。
wallet钱包；pity遗憾；thanks感谢；
excuse借口。根据文意可知，Billy把钱包还给了失主，故失主Baker先生应该向他表示感谢。故选C。
18．
句意：因为这个孩子没有工作，所以Baker先生就让他在自己的家里给他工作。
factory工厂；office办公室；town城镇；home家。根据下文的文意可知，Baker先生是让Billy在他自己的家里工作。故选D。
19．
句意：Billy工作十分努力，所以贝克夫妇十分满意。
pleased高兴的，满意的；angry生气的；strict严格的；popular流行的。根据句意可知，Billy工作很努力，所以Baker先生和夫人都对他很满意。be
pleased
with
sb.
对某人感到满意。故选A。
20．
句意：Baker先生喜欢种树。
flowers花；grass草；vegetables蔬菜；trees树。根据下句话中“he
brought
a
few
trees
home,
planted
them…”的描述可知，Baker先生带回家来一些树，种在家里，故他是喜欢种树。故选D。
21．
句意：前一周，他带回家来一些树，亲自把他们种在花园里，每天给他们浇水。
garden花园；office办公室；city城市；room房间。根据文意可知，Baker先生带回来一些树，所以应该是种在花园里。故选A。
22．
句意：几天后，他不得不离开去另外一个城市。
ago……之前；later……之后；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据文意可知，在种下树后几天，Baker先生要外出了。later用在一段时间的后面，表示一段时间之后。故选B。
23．
句意：Billy回答说：先生，不要为他们担心。
think思考，认为；talk谈论；learn学习，学会；worry担心。根据上句话可知，Baker先生担心家附近的小孩偷他的树。故这里Billy应该对Baker先生说不要担心。故选D。
24．
句意：Baker先生问：有没有来偷树？
did
是do
的过去式，用在过去时态中；does
是第三人称单数形式；has
和空后的come
构成现在完成时；will是一般将来时。根据句意可知，这里是Baker先生回来后问Billy，有没有人来偷树，故应该用现在完成时。故选C。
25．
句意：Billy说：为了防止有人来偷树，六天前，我把它们都拔出来并藏起来了。
sent的原形是send，意思是寄，发送；pull拉，拔；put
放；pick捡起。根据句意可知，Billy害怕有人来偷树，所以把树都拔出来藏起来了。故选B。
26．C
27．B
28．D
29．A
30．D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍史密斯夫人带着10英镑去买礼物。坐公交车时，她发现一个老太太包里的一叠钞票跟她的一样，她以为是老太太偷拿了自己的钱。为了避免麻烦，她悄悄从老太太包里拿回了那10英镑。到家后，发现自己的钱在桌子上。
26．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“So
the
day
after
her
birthday
Mrs.
Smith
went
shopping.”可知，史密斯夫人是在她生日的第二天去购物的。故选
C。
27．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Mrs.
Smith
was
sure
that
the
old
lady
sitting
next
to
her
must
have
stolen
them.”可知，史密斯夫人发现，老妇人偷了她的钱。故选B。
28．
细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“She
looked
around
the
bus
to
make
sure
nobody
was
watching,
then
she
carefully
put
her
hand
into
the
old
lady’s
handbag,
took
out
the
notes
and
put
them
into
the
bag
of
her
own”可知，她是悄悄地把钱拿回来的。故选D。
29．
细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“he
asked
in
surprise.
”可知，丈夫感到非常吃惊。故选A。
30．
推理判断题。由
“‘With
the
money
you
gave
me
for
my
birthday
of
course.’
…as
he
pointed
to
a
wad
of
pound
notes
on
the
table.”可知，她丈夫给她的钱放在桌上，她误以为老妇人偷了她的钱，于是从老妇人那里拿了回来，她犯了一个很严重的错误。故选D。
31．can’t
32．must
33．can’t
34．needn’t
35．have
to
36．Could
37．mustn’t
38．might
【分析】
31．
句意：——那边那个人是谁？是李先生吗？——不，不可能是他。李先生高多了。根据下文“Mr.
Li
is
much
taller”可知不可能是李先生，需用can’t表否定推测，故填can’t。
32．
句意：当你过马路时，你必须小心。根据上文“When
you
cross
the
street”，可知必须小心，需用must进行强调，故填must。
33．
句意：刘海不可能在街上，因为我刚在教室里看到他。根据下文“because
I
have
just
seen
him
in
the
classroom”，可知他不可能在街上，需用can’t表否定推测，故填can’t。
34．
句意：——他们必须明天五点来参加聚会吗？——不,他们不需要。本句是must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t；根据否定回答No，可知用needn’t，故填needn’t。
35．
句意：天太晚了。我现在得回家了。根据上文“It’s
late”，可知强调客观情况，“我”不得不回家，故填have
to。
36．
句意：——我可以和格林小姐讲话吗？——我是格林小姐。分析句子可知本句是打电话用语，需用could表示客气的请求；could位于句首需大写首字母，故填Could。
37．
句意：这是危险的。你不能在街上踢足球。根据上文“It’s
dangerous”，可知是禁止在街上踢足球，需用mustn’t表禁止，故填mustn’t。
38．
句意：这把吉他可能是爱丽丝的。她弹奏它。根据下文“She
plays
it”，可知推测吉他可能是爱丽丝的；might可能，需用might
be表推测，故填might。
39．not
only
but
also
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知，缺少“不仅……而且……”。not
only...but
also...“不仅……而且……”。连接两个并列的形容词。故填not
only；but
also。
40．had
fun
playing
【解析】
高兴地干某事：have
fun
(in)
doing
sth.；踢：play，动名词形式为playing；根据时间状语“yesterday
afternoon.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式had。故填had；fun；playing。
41．must
be
singing
【解析】
一定有：there
must
be；唱歌：sing，动词，此处应用现在分词形式singing，作后置定语。故填must；be；singing。
42．in
a
certain
way
【解析】
根据句意可知空处填“以某种特定的方式”，certain意为“某种的”，考查固定短语in
a
certain
way以某种特定的方式，故填in；a；certain；way。
43．nothing
special
【解析】
根据中英文对比分析可知，此处缺失内容为“没什么特别的”，其英文分别为“nothing”和“
special”。此外，形容词在修饰复合不定代词的时候，要后置。故填nothing；special。
六．例文
Monday,
June
13
This
morning
Mum
didn't
go
to
work
and
she
wanted
to
do
some
washing
at
home.
First,
she
put
some
dirty
clothes
into
the
washing
machine,
and
then
she
went
back
to
the
bedroom
to
look
for
other
dirty
clothes
with
its
door
open.
At
that
moment,
my
pet
cat
ran
out
of
the
bedroom
happily
and
rushed
into
the
washing
machine.
When
Mum
returned,
she
didn't
notice
the
cat,
and
she
closed
the
door
of
the
washing
machine.
Just
then,
I
found
a
dirty
T-shirt,
“Mum,
could
you
please
help
me
clean
my
T-shirt?”
“Of
course,
my
dear.”
Mum
opened
the
door.
Suddenly,
my
pet
cat
rushed
out
of
the
washing
machine.
Mum
and
I
were
both
shocked.
My
god!
What
would
happen
if
I
didn't
give
Mum
the
T-shirt?
【解析】
1.?题干解读：文章属于看图写作，主要是介绍图片上的内容，图片中的人物可以自行设定，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2.?写作指导：文章主要用一般过去时，人称用第三人称展开详细描写。要描写每幅图片的内容，用简单的语言完整的表达图片内容，文章结构要完整，词语要简单，意思要通俗易懂。