2021-2022学年人教新目标英语九年级全册
Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.同步练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.Tu
Youyou
(屠呦呦)is
the
only
Chinese
woman
scientist
________
won
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Medicine.
________
fantastic
news
it
is!
A.that;
What
a
B.that;
What
C.who;
How
D.who;
What
a
2.The
boy
is
sad.
Let’s
cheer
him
________.
A.down
B.in
C.around
D.up
3.________
music
it
is!
I’d
like
to
listen
to
it
again.
A.How
beautiful
B.How
a
beautiful
C.What
beautiful
D.What
a
beautiful
4.—What
about
dancing?
—Oh,
the
music
is
too
quick,
I
can’t
dance
________
it.
A.to
B.with
C.on
D.in
5.—When
we
fail
an
exam,
we
may
be
________
in
a
bad
mood.
—Yes,
I
have
had
such
kind
of
experience.
A.shut
B.stuck
C.sentenced
6.That
good
news
made
all
of
us
________.
A.excited
B.exciting
C.excite
D.to
excite
7.—Have
you
seen
the
documentary
named
A
Bite
of
China
(《
舌尖上的中国》)?
—Yeah!
It’s
the
most
funny
one
________
I
have
ever
seen.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
8.I
really
like
the
photo
of
my
family
________
my
sister
took
in
the
city
park
last
year.
A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whom
9.The
arrow
(箭)
________
her
in
the
chest
ten
years
ago.
A.injure
B.wounded
C.hurts
D.wound
10.—
After
a
lot
of
effort,
they
won
the
competition
at
last.
—
Great!
We
are
really
proud
of
these
players
________
never
give
up.
A.why
B.who
C.which
D.whom
11.—Do
you
know
the
man
________
is
cooking
in
the
kitchen?
—Sure.
He
is
my
uncle.
A.whose
B.which
C.who
D.whom
12.The
woman
_______
is
the
most
important
in
my
life
is
my
mother.
A.which
B.what
C.whom
D.who
13.—CCTV
has
produced
a
TV
show
—Chinese
Poetry
Competiton.
Have
you
seen
it?
—Sure.
Wu
Yishu,
16,
_______
studies
at
the
High
School
Affiliated
to
Fudan,
is
the
winner.
A.which
B.where
C.who
D.whom
14.—What
do
you
think
of
the
music?
—It’s
very
_________
,
and
I’d
like
to
listen
to
it
again.
A.strange
B.awful
C.smooth
D.common
15.—Mary,
I
remember
you
_________
several
years
ago.
—Yes,
I
_________
for
3
years.
A.married;
have
married
B.married;
married
C.married;
have
been
married
D.have
married;
have
been
married
二、完型填空
Many
parents
want
their
children
to
be
famous
one
day.
But
do
children
have
the
same
16
?
A
new
17
—
Hi,
Ke’ai
is
on
at
Beijing
Children’s
Art
Theater.
It
tells
the
story
of
a
boy
called
Ke’ai.
His
parents
would
like
him
to
become
a
painter
or
a
18
one
day.
They
teach
him
to
19
and
to
play
the
violin,
but
Ke’ai
doesn’t
enjoy
these
activities.
Then
one
day
Ke’ai’s
parents
see
Liu
Xiang
win
a
gold
20
,
and
they
want
him
to
be
a
sportsman.
“
21
do
they
want
me
to
be
someone
else?”
Ke’ai
asks
and
says,
“I
only
want
to
be
22
.”
The
play
shows
us
that
it
is
good
for
parents
to
learn
to
23
their
children.
It
helps
parents
to
think
about
what
kids
want
to
do.
Young
audience(观众)
enjoy
the
story
and
the
24
in
the
play.
There
are
two
songs
in
the
play.
One
of
them,“Ke’ai’s
Song”,
is
very
25
to
learn,
so
the
audience
can
sing
the
song
on
their
way
home
after
the
play!
16.A.job
B.dream
C.habit
D.hobby
17.A.song
B.film
C.play
D.opera
18.A.writer
B.teacher
C.sportsman
D.musician
19.A.paint
B.write
C.run
D.drive
20.A.match
B.ring
C.medal
D.race
21.A.How
B.Why
C.When
D.Where
22.A.myself
B.different
C.alone
D.great
23.A.encourage
B.understand
C.criticize
D.inspire
24.A.light
B.clothes
C.skill
D.music
25.A.easy
B.difficult
C.important
D.necessary
三、阅读理解
There
are
many
kinds
of
music
in
the
world,
pop
music,
classical
music,
folk
music
and
so
on.
Do
you
know
country
music?
It’s
a
traditional
kind
of
music,
from
the
southern
states
of
America.
I
like
it
very
much!
It
will
take
me
away
for
a
while
after
I
am
tired.
The
guitars
and
songs
will
take
me
to
mountains
and
fields.
Country
music
usually
talks
of
everyday
life
and
feelings.
It’s
the
spirit
of
America,
easy
to
understand,
slow
and
simple.
Country
music
developed
in
the
Southern
United
States.
It
was
the
folk
music
of
American
countryside.
Many
of
songs
tell
about
the
lives
of
farmers.
They
talk
about
love,
crops
or
death.
The
life
of
the
countryside
can
be
hard,
so
the
words
in
country
music
are
often
sad.
At
first,
people
played
the
music
only
at
family
parties.
But
it
became
more
popular
later.
In
the
1920s,
people
played
country
songs
on
the
radio,
and
they
made
them
into
records.
When
people
in
the
countryside
moved
to
towns
and
cities
to
look
for
work,
they
took
their
music
with
them.
Country
music
continued
to
change
and
became
popular
across
America.
John
Denver
was
one
of
America’s
most
famous
country
singers
in
the
1970s.
His
song
“Take
Me
home,
Country
Roads”
is
well
-
known
and
people
still
play
it
today.
26.Country
music
developed
________.
A.in
John
Denver’s
city
B.in
the
Northern
United
States
C.in
the
Southern
United
States
D.in
the
Western
United
States
27.Country
music
is
usually
about
________.
A.everyday
life
and
feelings
B.workers’
feelings
C.the
lives
of
workers
D.farmers’
feelings
28.People
began
to
make
country
song
records
________.
A.in
1920
B.in
the
1920s
C.in
the
1970s
D.in
1970
29.Why
did
country
music
become
popular
in
America?
A.Because
city
people
liked
the
music.
B.Because
farmers
moved
to
cities
with
their
music
and
it
continued
to
change.
C.Because
country
music
talked
about
city
people’s
lives.
D.Because
city
people
liked
the
country.
30.Who
is
famous
for
the
song
“Take
Me
home,
Country
Roads”?
A.A
farmer
in
the
countryside.
B.A
farmer
who
moved
to
towns.
C.Denver
John.
D.John
Denver.
四、多句选词填空
cheer
strawberry
soon
Australia
nobody
31.Students
are
happy
to
know
they’ll
have
a
school
trip
to
the
zoo
_______.
32.Betty
went
to
the
market
and
bought
two
kilos
of
_______.
Those
were
her
favourite
fruit.
33.I
got
an
email
from
my
_______
friend
last
night.
She
told
me
a
lot
about
her
life
in
a
new
school
in
Sydney.
34.This
Friday,
there
is
going
to
be
a
tennis
match
in
my
school.
My
friend
and
I
_______
for
the
players.
35.The
girl
hurt
her
leg
and
couldn’t
move
in
the
forest.
She
shouted
for
help
but
_______
came.
五、完成句子
36.为了准备圣诞节,我们有大量事情要做。
We
have
________
________
things
to
do
to
prepare
for
the
Christmas
Day.
37.关上厨房里的自来水。
________
________
the
water
in
the
kitchen!
38.一旦你下定决心,坚持它。
Once
you
make
a
decision,
________
________
it.
39.很多年前那幅画作为国宝被故宫收藏了。
That
picture
was
collected
by
the
Palace
Museum
as
a(n)
______________
______________
many
years
ago.
40.在他的有生之年,马克·吐温写了很多短篇小说。
Mark
Twain
wrote
many
short
novels
______________
______________
______________
.
六、书面表达
近期,一部片名为《摔跤吧,爸爸!》的印度电影在各地热映,引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议,为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这一话题。假设你是Alice,上周随父亲一起观看了此片,请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论,内容提示见下表:
总体印象
一部充满正能量的电影
内容概要
一个印度父亲和他两个女儿的故事
父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练
起先两人都不愿意,但父亲非常严厉,最后成功了。
热议焦点
父母是否该为孩子决定未来?
你的观点
……
注意事项:
1.
英文信须包括表格中所有提及内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.
表格中“你的观点”一栏须用2-3句话进行合理阐述,可作适当发挥;
3.
词数在90个左右,信的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数,信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
参考词汇:正能量(positive
energy)
世界冠军(world
champion)
Dear
editor,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Alice
参考答案
1.B
【解析】
句意:屠呦呦是唯一一位获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国女科学家。这是多么棒的消息啊!
考查定语从句和感叹句。分析句子结构可知,从句是定语从句,用来修饰先行词“scientist”,而先行词又有only修饰,因此定语从句的关系代词用that;根据“fantastic
news
it
is”可知,此处使用“What
+
adj.
+不可数名词
+
主谓!”结构,所以第二空使用what。故选B。
2.D
【解析】
句意:那个男孩很难过,我们一起使他高兴起来。
考查介词辨析。down下;in里面;around周围;up上。cheer
sb.
up意为“使某人高兴起来”。故选D。
3.C
【解析】
句意:这音乐多好听啊!我想再听一遍。
考查感叹句。music是不可数名词,不能用a修饰;beautiful修饰名词music,感叹词what可修饰名词,而how不可以,故选C。
4.A
【解析】
。句意:——跳舞怎么样?——哦,这音乐太快了,我跟不上。
考查介词辨析。to去,到……;with和……一起;on在……上面;in在……里面;dance
to
(the
music)“伴随着(音乐)跳舞”;故选A。
5.B
【解析】
句意:——当我们考试不及格时,我们可能会心情不好。——是的,我有过这样的经历。
考查动词辨析。shut关闭;stuck被困住;sentenced审判。根据“When
we
fail
an
exam,
we
may
be…in
a
bad
mood”可知,心情不好就会陷入不好的情绪里,be
stuck
in沉浸在,陷入,是固定搭配,故选B。
6.A
【解析】
句意:这条好消息让我们所有人都很兴奋。
考查形容词用法。excited“兴奋的”用于修饰人;exciting“令人兴奋的”用于修饰事或物;excite使激动;to
excite动词不定式。空前面的us指人,因此用形容词excited。故选A。
7.A
【解析】
句意:——你看过那部叫做《舌尖上的中国》的纪录片吗?——看过!那是我看过的最有趣的纪录片。
考查定语从句的引导词。此题需要关系代词作从句的宾语;先行词“one”指代上文的纪录片,且被最高级修饰,关系代词只能用that。故选A。
【点睛】
难点突破:定语从句先行词前有最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。
8.A
【解析】
句意:我真的喜欢我姐姐去年在城市公园拍的那张全家福。
考查定语从句的关系词。who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。whom指人。在定语从句中作宾语;what不能引导定语从句。分析句子可知,
“...my
sister
took
in
the
city
park
last
year.”是定语从句。先行词photo指物,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,故关系代词用which或that,故选A。
9.B
【解析】
句意:十年前那支箭射中了她的胸部。
考查动词辨析。injure伤害;wounded
(用武器)
伤害,过去式;hurts伤害;wound
(用武器)
伤害。wound指在暴力、战争等中受伤,符合句意。由ten
years
ago可知为一般过去时,故选B。
10.B
【解析】
句意:——经过一番努力,他们终于赢得了比赛。——太棒了!我们真为这些从不放弃的运动员感到骄傲。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知,句子是定语从句,先行词是人,关系词在从句中作主语,用who引导。故选B。
11.C
【解析】
句意:——你认识在厨房做饭的那个人吗?——当然。他是我的叔叔。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词the
man指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选C。
12.D
【解析】
句意:在我生命中最重要的女人是我的母亲。
考查定语从句。which指物,作主语或宾语;what不引导定语从句;whom指人,作宾语;who指人,作主语或宾语。本句是定语从句,先行词是The
woman,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故选D。
13.C
【解析】
句意:——中央电视台推出了一档电视节目——《中国诗词大会》。你看了吗?——当然。复旦附属中学学生16岁的武亦姝是冠军。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;where关系副词,先行词指地点,在从句中作状语;who关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom关系代词,先行词指人,在从句中作宾语;句子先行词是Wu
Yishu,指人且在从句中作主语,用who,故选C。
14.C
【解析】
句意:——你认为这音乐怎么样?——非常悦耳,我想再听一次。
考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的;awful糟糕的;smooth平缓的,悦耳的;common普通的,平常的。根据后面句子可知,回答的人觉得音乐不错,想再听一遍,所以应该选中性词或褒义词。故选C。
15.C
【解析】
句意:——玛丽,我记得你几年前结婚了。——是的,
我结婚三年了。
考查动词时态。several
years
ago几年前,是一般过去时的标志,前空用一般过去时,可排除D选项;for
3
years三年,是一段持续的时间,应和现在完成时搭配,可排除B项;结合语境可知,这里表示已婚的状态,应用系表结构,故选C。
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.B
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.A
【分析】
短文主要通过介绍一部剧作来告诉我们父母,应该多了解自己的孩子,而不是千方百计塑造自己的孩子。
16.
句意:但是孩子们有同样的梦想吗?
jobs工作;dreams梦想;habits习惯;hobby爱好。根据文章首句“Many
parents
want
their
children
to
be
famous
one
day.”可知父母望子成龙,推知此处意为“但是孩子们有同样的梦想吗?”。故选B。
17.
句意:一部新的剧本—《嗨,可爱》正在北京儿童艺术剧院上演。
song歌曲;film电影;play戏剧;opera歌剧。根据第四段的“The
play
shows...”可知此处指“戏剧”。故选C。
18.
句意:他的父母希望他将来有一天能成为一名画家或音乐家。
writer作家;teacher教师;sportsman运动员;musician音乐家。根据下文的“play
the
violin”可知希望可爱成为音乐家。故选D。
19.
句意:他们教他画画,拉小提琴。
paint画画;write写作;run跑步;drive驾驶。由上文的“painter”可知此处指“画画”。故选A。
20.
句意:一天,可爱的父母看到刘翔赢得了一枚金牌,他们想要他成为一名运动员。
match比赛;ring戒指;medal奖牌;race比赛。此处指刘翔获得了金牌。a
gold
medal意为“一枚金牌”。故选C。
21.
句意:为什么他们想让我成为别人?
How怎样;如何;Why为什么;When何时;Where哪儿。结合句意可知表示原因,故选B。
22.
句意:我只想做我自己。
myself我自己;different不同的;alone独自,一个人;great伟大的。myself意为“我自己”,与上文中的“someone
else”构成对比。故选A。
23.
句意:这出戏向我们表明,父母学会理解孩子是有益的。
。
encourage鼓励;understand理解;criticize批评;inspire激励。结合语境可知此处指的是如何了解他们的孩子。故选B。
24.
句意:青年观众喜欢这个故事,也喜欢剧中的音乐。
light光;clothes衣服;skill技能;music音乐。根据下文中的“There
are
two
songs
in
the
play.”可以判断此处指剧里面好听的音乐。故选D。
25.
句意:“Ke’ai’s
Song”很容易学。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;important重要的;necessary必需的;必要的。由下文提到的“so
the
audience
can
sing
the
song
on
their
way
home
after
the
play!”可推知。这首歌很容易学会。故选A。
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述美国乡村音乐如何变成流行音乐的。
26.
细节理解题。根据“Country
music
developed
in
the
Southern
United
States”可知,乡村音乐是在美国南部发展起来的。故选C。
27.
细节理解题。根据“Country
music
usually
talks
of
everyday
life
and
feeling”可知,乡村音乐通常是关于日常生活和情感的。故选A。
28.
细节理解题。根据“In
the
1920s,
people
played
country
songs
on
the
radio,
and
they
made
them
into
records”可知,人们在20世纪20年代开始制作乡村歌曲唱片。故选B。
29.
细节理解题。根据“When
people
in
the
countryside
moved
to
towns
and
cities
to
look
for
work,
they
took
their
music
with
them.
Country
music
continued
to
change
and
became
popular
across
America”当农村的人们搬到城镇去找工作时,他们带着他们的音乐。乡村音乐不断变化,在美国各地流行起来。可知,乡村音乐在美国流行起来,是因为农民带着他们的音乐搬到了城市,音乐也在不断地变化。故选B。
30.
细节理解题。根据“John
Denver
was
one
of
America's
most
famous
country
singers
in
the
1970s.
His
song
‘Take
Me
Home,
Country
Roads’
is
well-known
and
people
still
play
it
today”约翰·丹佛是20世纪70年代美国最著名的乡村歌手之一。他的歌曲《带我回家,乡村路》是众所周知的,人们至今仍在传唱。可知约翰·丹佛因《带我回家,乡村路》这首歌而出名。故选D。
31.soon
32.strawberries
33.Australian
34.will
cheer
35.nobody
【分析】
31.
句意:学生们知道他们不久将有一次学校去动物园的旅行时很高兴。根据句子结构及备选词汇可知,此处缺副词,句子用的时一般将来时,应用soon“不久,很快”符合,故填soon。
32.
句意:贝蒂去市场买了两公斤草莓。那些是她最喜欢的水果。根据“favourite
fruit”及备选词汇可知,此处是strawberry“草莓”,空前有“two
kilos
of”修饰,名词用复数形式,故填strawberries。
33.
句意:昨晚我收到一封来自澳大利亚朋友的电子邮件。她给我讲了很多她在悉尼一所新学校的生活。空处修饰其后的名词friend,应用形容词形式,结合备选词汇可知,此处是指“澳大利亚的朋友”,应用Australian“澳大利亚的”,形容词作定语,故填Australian。
34.
句意:这个星期五,我们学校将有一场网球比赛。我和我的朋友将为球员们加油。根据“there
is
going
to
be
a
tennis
match
in
my
school.”以及“for
the
players”及备选词汇可知,此处是cheer“加油”,句子表达的是将来的事情,应用一般将来时,故填will
cheer。
35.
句意:那女孩伤了腿,在森林里动弹不得。她大声呼救,但没有人来。根据句意及备选词汇可知,此处是指“没有人”来,应用不定代词nobody作主语,故填nobody。
36.plenty
of
【解析】
根据中英文对比可知,英文部分缺少的是:大量。再注意到空后是things“可数名词复数”,plenty
of“大量,许多”可修饰可数名词复数,故填plenty
of。
37.Shut
off
【解析】
根据句意和句子结构可知空处填“关上”,由语境可知这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,固定短语shut
off,句子单词首字母大写,故填Shut;off。
38.stick
to
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,英文部分缺少“坚持”这一短语,stick
to
坚持;后半句是祈使句结构,祈使句以动词原形开头,故填stick;to。
39.national
treasure
【解析】
根据语境可知此处缺少单数名词,国宝意为“国家的宝物(珍品)”,national“国家的”,treasure“宝物,珍品,珍宝”。故填national
treasure。
40.during
his
lifetime
【解析】
根据中英文对照可知,缺少“在他的有生之年”,可以转化为“在他的一生”。during在……期间;lifetime一生。during
his
lifetime在他的有生之年。故填during
his
lifetime。
六.参考范文:
Dear
editor,
I
think
the
film
Dangal
is
a
wonderful
one
and
it
is
full
of
positive
energy.
It
tells
a
story
about
a
father
and
two
daughters.
In
the
film,
the
father
wants
to
realize
his
world
champion
dream
by
training
his
two
daughters
hard.
At
first,
the
two
girls
don’t
agree.
However,
their
father
is
very
strict
with
them.
They
finally
make
a
big
success.
After
the
film,
many
people
discuss
whether
parents
should
decide
their
children’s
future.
I
suggest
our
parents
should
guide
us
to
choose
our
own
life.
When
we
have
difficulty
making
decisions,
they
should
give
us
wiser
advice.
Yours,
Alice
【解析】
题干解读:题目要求结合《摔跤吧,爸爸!》观后感受给报社写一封英文信;要求包含表格中所有提示内容,并用2-3句话阐述自己的观点。
写作指导:此作文时态以一般现在时为主,采用第一人称和第三人称口吻。此文可采用4段落格式,第一段:介绍这部电影的总体印象;第二段:介绍这部电影的主要内容;第三段:介绍人们的热议焦点;第四段:阐述自己的观点,并说明理由。