Module
11
2021-2022学年英语外研版八年级上册课后逆袭练
1.—Must
I
finish
the
work
today,
Mum?
—No,
you
_______.
You
can
finish
it
tomorrow.
A.
mustn't
B.
can't
C.
shouldn't
D.
needn't
2.—Who
helped
you
clean
the
classroom
yesterday?
—_______.
I
did
it
all
by
myself.
A.Someone
B.Anyone
C.Everybody
D.No
one
3._____
needs
one
or
two
close
friends
to
share
his
happiness
and
sadness
with.
A.Someone
B.No
one
C.None
D.Everyone
4.—Is
there
_____
in
your
life?
—Yes.
My
parents
mean
a
lot
to
me.
A.
someone
important
B.
important
someone
C.
important
anyone
D.
anyone
important
5.I
found
a
car
hit
a
man
on
my
way
home.
I
took
out
my
mobile
phone
and
called
the
police
_____.
A.
clearly
B.
quietly
C.
immediately
D.
nearly
6.When
I
went
past,
I
noticed
Lisa
_____
with
her
sister
in
the
garden.
I
came
up
to
her
and
said
hello
to
them.
A.
to
play
B.
plays
C.
playing
D.
play
7.—_____
I
go
back
home
immediately
after
school,
Dad?
—No,
you
needn't.
You
can
do
sports
with
your
friends
for
some
time.
A.
Must
B.
May
C.
Could
D.
Shall
8.—Let's
go
to
the
amusement
park
after
the
exams!
—______
good
idea!
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
an
D.
What
a
9.That
was
a
_____
game.
We
were
all
_____
at
it.
A.
surprise;
surprising
B.
surprise;
surprise
C.
surprising;
surprise
D.
surprising;
surprised
10.According
to
the
traffic
law,
children
under
12
_____
ride
bicycles
on
the
road.
A.
won't
B.
wouldn't
C.
needn't
D.
mustn't
11._____
amazing
the
story
is!
I
want
to
read
it
again.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
an
12.We
should
stand
up
and
shake
hands
with
them
when
we
meet
them
_____
the
first
time.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
for
13.Children,
follow
your
heart
and
never
let
_____
steal
your
dreams.
A.
someone
B.
any
one
C.
everyone
14.—It's
said
that
Miss
Miller
will
teach
us
math
next
term.
—Great.
She
has
lots
of
teaching
_____.
A.
schoolwork
B.
education
C.
experience
D.
preparation
15.—_____
interesting
the
story
is!
—Really?
Let's
read
it
together.
A.
How
B.
How
an
C.
What
D.
What
an
16.???
Family
traditions
are
special
habits
or
customs
that
your
family
have.
For
example,
in
the
family
of
Bill
Gates,
his
parents
keep
the
tradition
of
reading
with
children.
And
what’s
the
tradition
in
your
family?
Nick,
15,
England
???
On
every
family
member’s
birthday,
we
give
him
or
her
a
surprise.
Last
Sunday,
it
was
my
mother's
birthday.
And
I
knew
that
she
wanted
to
see
a
film.
So
I
bought
a
ticket
without
telling
her
first.
This
made
her
really
happy.
Jack,
15,
Cuba
???
Every
weekend,
my
parents
and
I
go
to
my
grandparents9
home.
My
grandparents
cook
many
delicious
foods.
I
meet
all
my
cousins.
We
talk
about
interesting
things
at
school.
Sometimes
my
parents
also
join
us
in
playing
games.
Yu
Xin,14,
China
???
During
every
summer
or
winter
holiday,
we
have
a
family
trip
across
the
country.
I'm
always
the
one
who
chooses
where
to
go.
We
have
visited
Qingdao,
Xiamen
and
Beijing.
I
enjoy
the
trips.
1.The
family
of
Bill
Gates
keeps
the
tradition
of?
????????????????
????
??with
children.
A.playing
B.reading
C.singing
D.traveling
2.????????????????bought
a
film
ticket
for
his
mother.
A.Bill
B.Jack
C.Nick
D.Yu
Xin
3.Sometimes
Jack's
parents
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
when
the
family
get
together.
A.cook
food
B.talk
about
interesting
things
C.meet
cousins
D.play
games
with
the
children
4.Yu
Xin
has
visited
some
places
EXCEPT
????????
????????????.
A.Xiamen
B.Hangzhou
C.Beijing
D.Qingdao
5.The
three
children
are
talking
about
their?
?????????????
??????
.
A.school
life
B.birthday
parties
C.holiday
plans
D.family
traditions
17.People
in
different
countries
celebrate
their
birthdays
in
different
ways.
China—Noodles
for
dinner.
The
birthday
child
receives
money
as
a
present.
Friends
come
to
dinner
and
eat
noodles
to
wish
the
birthday
person
a
long
life.
Russia—Birthday
pies.
Many
Russian
children
receive
birthday
pies
instead
of
birthday
cakes.
They
often
share
the
pies
with
their
family
and
friends.
Britain—The
birthday
celebration
for
the
whole
day.
At
school,
the
birthday
children
often
lift
up
their
arms.
It
means
growing
taller.
India—Colorful
dresses
and
chocolates.
At
school,
the
birthday
girl
wears
a
colorful
dress
and
gives
chocolates
to
the
whole
class.
Italy—Pulling(扯)
ears.
When
the
children
celebrate
their
birthdays,
people
will
pull
the
children's
ears
as
many
times
as
their
ages.
Argentina—Dance
the
waltz.
When
girls
turn
15,
they
have
a
huge
party
and
dance
the
waltz
with
their
fathers
and
other
boys.
1.How
many
countries
are
mentioned(提及)
in
this
passage?
A.
Five.
B.
Six.
C.
Seven.
D.
Eight.
2.
What
do
Russian
children
usually
eat
on
their
birthdays?
A.
Noodles.
B.
Birthday
cakes.
C.
Chocolates.
D.
Birthday
pies.
3.
If
an
Italian
child
is
14
years
old
this
year,
how
many
times
will
people
pull
his/
her
ears?
A.15
times.
B.14
times.
C.13
times.
D.12
times.
4.
Which
is
NOT
TRUE
about
birthday
celebrations?
A.
Chinese
people
eat
noodles
to
celebrate
the
birthday.
B.
Girls
dance
the
waltz
in
Argentina
to
celebrate
their
15th
birthday.
C.
The
birthday
children
in
Britain
lift
up
their
legs
at
school.
D.
The
birthday
girl
gives
chocolates
to
her
classmates
in
India.
5.
In
which
part
of
a
magazine
may
we
read
this
passage?
A.
World
Tradition
B.
Science
Study
C.
School
Life
D.
Sports
Time
答案以及解析
1.答案:D
2.答案:D
解析:问句的含义是"昨天谁帮你打扫教室了?",
根据答语中的"我打扫的"可知,
"没有人"帮忙,
No
one符合题意,
故答案为D。
3.答案:D
解析:考查不定代词辨析。句意:每个人都需要一两个亲密的朋友来分享他的幸福和分担他的忧愁。根据句意可知选D。
4.答案:D
解析:根据答语“是的,我的父母对我来说意义非凡”可推断,问句的含义是“你的生命中有什么重要的人吗?”,形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要后置,先排除B和C;通常情况下,
anyone用在一般疑问句中,故答案为D。
5.答案:C
解析:根据本题语境可知,在我回家的路上,我发现一辆汽车撞了一个人,我马上掏出我的手机报了警。表示“立刻;马上”要用immediately。
6.答案:C
解析:根据notice
sb.
doing
sth.的固定搭配可知答案为C,该短语意为“注意到某人正在做某事”。
7.答案:A
解析:根据答语中的“No,
you
needn't.”可知,问句问的是“爸爸,我放学后必须马上回家吗?”,所缺的词是Must“必须”,故答案为A。
8.答案:D
解析:感叹名词idea要用what,先排除选项A;
idea意为“主意;想法”,是可数名词,其前要用不定冠词修饰,
good前的不定冠词要用a,故答案为D。
9.答案:D
解析:句意:那是一场令人惊讶的比赛,我们都对它感到很吃惊。两个空都要用形容词,修饰game要用surprising,修饰We要用surprised,故答案为D。
10.答案:D
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:根据交通法规,12岁以下的儿童不准在马路上骑自行车。表示“不准;不许”要用mustn't。
11.答案:A
解析:根据设空处所在句句意“这个故事多棒啊!”可知,这个句子是感叹句,
amazing是形容词,感叹形容词或副词要用how,故答案为A。
12.答案:D
解析:for
the
first
time是固定搭配,意为“第一次”。
13.答案:B
解析:本题考查someone,
anyone和everyone的区别。句意:孩子们,要听从你们的内心,永远不要让任何人偷走你们的梦想。never是否定词,在否定句中要用anyone,故答案为B。
14.答案:C
解析:四个选项的含义分别是:
schoolwork功课;
education教育;
experience经历,经验;
preparation准备。句意:——据说米勒老师下学期会教我们数学。——太棒了。她有许多教学经验。根据句意可知,符合题意的词是experience,故答案为C。
15.答案:A
解析:感叹形容词interesting要用how,先排除选项C和D;对应的结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”,
how之后不必加不定冠词,故答案为A。
16.答案:1-5
BCDBD
解析:
17.答案:1-5
BDBCA
解析:1.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文一共提到了六个国家,故答案为B。
2.细节理解题。根据Russia描述中的Birthday
pies可知,俄罗斯的孩子在生日的时候会吃的食物是“生日馅饼”,故答案为D。
3.细节理解题。根据Italy描述中的“When
the
children
celebrate
their
birthdays,
people
will
pull
the
children's
ears
as
many
times
as
their
ages.”可知,在意大利,孩子过几岁生日,人们就会扯几下孩子的耳朵,根据题干中的“14岁”可知答案为B。
4.推理判断题。根据Britain描述中的“At
school,
the
birthday
children
often
lift
up
their
arms.
It
means
growing
taller.”可知,选项C是错误的描述。
5.推理判断题。本文讲的是六个国家的人过生日时的习俗,合适的出处是“世界各地的传统”,故答案为A。