(共46张PPT)
Unit5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?
人教新目标版
九年级上
SectionB
2a-2e
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Warming-up
Each
different
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.
Brainstorm
Let's
list
some
Chinese
traditional
forms.
2a
What
you
know
about
folk
or
traditional
art,
like
paper
cutting?
Tell
your
partner
about
it.
—
Do
you
know
what
they
are?
—
Yeah.
They
are
Chinese
paper
cuttings.
It’s
one
of
the
Chinese
traditional
arts.
During
the
Spring
Festival
and
wedding
celebrations
,
they
are
used
to
decorate
doors,
rooms
and
windows.
The
color
most
frequently
used
is
red.
Look
at
the
title
and
pictures,
predict
the
passage.
What
common
things
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
How
many
traditional
art
forms
are
mentioned?
What
are
they?
Prediction
sky
lanterns
Chinese
clay
paper
cutting
2b
Read
the
passage
and
complete
the
chart
below.
Traditional
art
form
Materials
used
sky
lanterns
Chinese
clay
art
bamboo
and
paper
paper
cutting
paper
clay粘土
Read
and
find
the
topic
sentence
of
each
paragraph?
每段中心句一般会出现在每段的开头或结尾。
Skimming
Para.
1
Each
different
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
troditional
art.
Para.
2
Sky
laterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming.
Para.
3
Paper
cutting
has
been
around
for
over
1500
years.
Para.
4
Chinese
clay
art
is
famous
because
the
clay
pieces
are
so
small
but
they
look
very
real.
A
general
introduction
总体介绍
Specific
details
and
examples
细节和例子
MOVING
FROM
GENERAL
TO
SPECIFIC从概括到具体
A
general
introduction
of
the
topic
is
usually
followed
by
specific
details
and
examples.
主题的总体介绍后往往跟着具体的细节和例子。
Read
para1
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
Beauty
in
Common
Things
1
Each
different
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.
These
usually
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
The
most
common
things,
from
paper
to
clay
to
bamboo,
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
Careful
reading
Read
paragraph
1
and
take
notes.
A
general
introduction
The
topic
of
this
passage
is
___________________________.
special
forms
of
traditional
art
Important
things
in
life
are
____________________.
love,
beauty
and
family
Common
things
mentioned
are
_____________________.
paper,
clay
and
bamboo
1.翻译：They
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
2.What
are
the
most
common
things
mentioned
in
the
passage?
Clay,
paper
and
bamboo.
3.What
can
they
be
turned
into?
They
can
be
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
=They
can
be
changed
into
objects
of
beauty.
Finish
the
tasks
below.
这些传统艺术形式通常都是努力表现生活中重要的方面，比如爱、美和家。
中国民俗文化
---孔明灯
孔明灯又叫天灯，俗称许愿灯。是一种古老的汉族手工艺品，在古代多做军事用途。现代人放孔明灯多作为祈福之用。男女老少亲手写下祝福的心愿，象征丰收成功，幸福年年。一般在元宵节，中秋节等重大节日施放。相传是由三国时的诸葛孔明（即诸葛亮）所发明。
2
According
to
Chinese
history,
sky
lanterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming.
He
sent
them
out
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.
Today,
sky
lanterns
are
used
at
festivals
and
other
celebrations.
They
are
made
of
bamboo
and
covered
with
paper.
When
the
lanterns
are
lit,
they
slowly
rise
into
the
air
like
small
hot-air
balloons
for
all
to
see.
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes.
Read
para2
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
Careful
reading
be
first
used
by
________________.
Zhuge
Kongming
Sky
lanterns
symbols
of
___________
and
_____________
be
made
of_______
be
covered
with
_____
_______
the
air
like
small
hot-air
_________
bamboo
paper
rise
into
balloons
be
used
for__________
____________
in
the
past.
be
used
at
______
and
____________
asking
for
festivals
other
celebrations
help
when
in
trouble
happiness
good
wishes
Say
something
about
sky
lanterns
Fill
in
the
chart.
Product
First
User
Materials(材料)
Functions(功能)
Occasions(场合)
Symbols
Sky
lanterns
have
a
long
history.
They
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming.
They
are
made
of
bamboo
and
paper.
They
were
sent
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.
They
are
used
at
festivals
and
celebrations.
They
are
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes.
中国民俗文化
---剪纸
中国民间剪纸源远流长，剪纸艺术家之多难计其数。唯有王老赏被专家学者记载的最为突出，也比较全面。王老赏成为承上启下的一代民间剪纸艺人，他主要的技艺创新是刻纸的刻刀、点染技法和构图的创新，同时，他培养和影响了蔚县及周边地区的一大批剪纸艺人。
Read
para3
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
3
Paper
cutting
has
been
around
for
over
1500
years.
Paper
cutting
sounds
very
easy
but
it
can
be
difficult
to
do.
The
paper,
usually
red,
is
folded
before
it
is
cut
with
scissors.
The
most
common
pictures
are
flowers,
animals,
and
things
about
Chinese
history.
During
the
Spring
Festival,
they
are
put
on
windows,
doors
and
walls
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
Careful
reading
paper
cutting
History:
________________
The
common
pictures
:_________
_____________________________
The
color
of
paper:
__________
over
1500
years
flowers
,
animals
and
things
about
Chinese
history
_______
before
it
is
cut
with
_____
scissors
is
folded
Where:_______________________
be
put
on
windows,
doors,
and
walls
Symbols:______________________
_______________________________
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year
red
Complete
the
information
about
paper
cutting.
1.
How
long
has
paper
cutting
been
around
us?
2.
Is
paper
cutting
easy?
3.
What
are
the
common
pictures?
4.
How
do
people
use
paper
cuttings?
For
over
1500
years.
/
…
has
been
around
us...
It
sounds
very
easy
but
it
can
be
difficult
to
do.
Flowers,
animals,
and
things
about
Chinese
history.
They
are
put
on
windows,
doors
and
walls
as
symbols
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
No.
Finish
the
tasks
below.
中国民俗文化
---泥人张
天津泥人张始于清道光年间，创始人张明山。它在继承传统的基础上创造自己的风格，其作品取材广泛，塑造人物生动，塑与绘的结合使作品更具生命力。其艺术地位获得国际认可。泥人张经过几代人的传承，成为我国泥塑艺术的又一个高峰。
Read
para4
carefully
and
finish
the
tasks.
4
Chinese
clay
art
is
famous
because
the
clay
pieces
are
so
small
but
they
look
very
real.
The
pieces
are
usually
cute
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.
The
pieces
are
carefully
shaped
by
hand
from
a
very
special
kind
of
clay
and
then
allowed
to
air-dry.
After
drying
,
they
are
fired
at
a
very
high
heat.
They
are
then
polished
and
painted.
It
takes
several
weeks
to
complete
everything.
These
small
pieces
of
clay
art
show
the
love
that
all
Chinese
people
have
for
life
and
beauty.
Careful
reading
Why
is
it
famous?
What
are
the
shapes?
What
is
symbol
of
it？
Because
the
clay
pieces
are
so
small
but
they
look
very
real.
They
are
usually
cute
children
or
lively
character
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
orb
history
story.
The
love
that
all
Chinese
people
have
for
life
and
beauty.
Finish
the
tasks
below.
shaped
by
hand
allowed
to
air-dry
First,
…
polished
painted
And
then,
…
After
drying,
…
fired
at
a
very
high
heat
Find
out
the
key
expressions
of
steps
for
making
clay
art
pieces.
2c
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
do
traditional
Chinese
art
forms
try
to
show?
These
usually
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
2.
What
were
sky
lanterns
used
for
before
and
what
are
they
used
for
now?
They
were
used
for
asking
for
help
when
in
trouble
in
the
past.
Today
sky
lanterns
are
used
at
festivals
and
other
celebrations
as
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes.
3.
What
kinds
of
pictures
are
usually
found
on
paper
cuttings?
The
most
common
pictures
are
flowers,
animals,
and
things
about
Chinese
history.
4.
How
do
people
use
paper
cuttings
during
the
Spring
Festival?
Paper
cuttings
are
put
on
windows,
doors
and
walls
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
6.
Which
art
form
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting?
Why?
5.
What
are
the
steps
for
making
clay
art
pieces?
First,
the
pieces
are
carefully
shaped
by
hand
from
a
very
special
kind
of
clay
and
then
allowed
to
air-dry.
Second,
after
drying,
they
are
fired
at
a
very
high
heat.
At
last,
they
are
polished
and
painted.
I
think
the
sky
lantern
is
the
most
interesting.
Because
it’s
not
too
difficult
for
me
to
make
one
by
myself.
And
it’s
exciting
to
see
the
lantern
flying
away
in
the
sky.
The
pieces
are
usually
cute
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.
这些作品通常是可爱的孩子或出自中国童话或历史故事的活泼人物。
lively
adj.
生气勃勃的；(颜色)鲜艳的。
Our
English
teacher
often
makes
his
class
lively
and
interesting.
我们英语老师经常使他的课变得生动有趣。
Language
points
【语境领悟】Young
children
are
usually
lively.
This
is
a
live(=living)
fish.(=This
is
a
fish
alive.)
Who's
the
greatest
man
alive(=living
man)?
The
living
are
more
important
to
us
than
the
dead.
【辨析】
alive/live/living和lively的异同
(1)lively有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思,
可以指人或物,
可作定语或表语;
但它不可意为“活着的”,
而其他三个可以。
(2)alive,
live,
living都可意为“活的、有生命的”,
与dead意义相反。但live通常只作前置定语,
且一般用于动物;
alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后;
living一般置于名词前,
也可置于名词后),
也可以作表语。
(3)
living主要指在某个时候是活着的，而alive指本来有死的可能，但仍活着的。而且，作主语补足语或宾语补足语时，只能用alive；作比喻义（如“活像...”、“活生生的”等）解时，要用living。
(4)只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”,
作主语时,
视作复数。
【学以致用】
1.小汤姆非常活泼。Little
Tom
is
very__________
.
2.他是我们班里的活雷锋。
He
is
a__________
Lei
Feng
in
our
class.
根据句意用live/lively/living/alive填空。
3.
The
_______
people
must
continue
what
those
dead
didn’t
finish.
4.
The
World
Cup
in
France
was
the
biggest
_______
football
match
in
the
world.
5.
Mr
Brown
always
makes
his
class
______
and
keeps
his
students
interested
in
class.
lively
living
lively
live
living
The
most
common
things,
…,
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
turn
into
（使）变成
turn
into
=
change
into
turn
的常见短语：
turn
up
调高
turn
down
调低
turn
on
打开
turn
off
关掉
turn
to
转向；翻到(某页)
；求教于
turn
around
环顾四周
【运用】1.整件事酿成了争吵。
____________________________________
2.
痛苦的经历使她变得更坚强了。
__________________________
The
whole
thing
turned
into
a
quarrel.
Her
bitter
experience
has
turned
her
into
a
stronger
person.
It
takes
several
weeks
to
complete
everything.完成这一切要花好几周的时间。
It
takes
(sb.)
some
time
to
do
sth.
是英语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。
complete作为动词,
意为“完成”;
作为形容词,
意为“完整的;
完全的;
完成的;
结束的”。其副词形式为completely,
意为“完全地;
彻底地”
【学以致用】1._______________________
make
the
model
plane.
杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小时。
2.你什么时候能完成这项工作?
When
will
you____________________
the
job?
3.I
forgot
it______________
(complete).
complete/finish
completely
It
took
Jack
three
hours
to
作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征
依据…
放出孔明灯
其他的庆祝活动
升入
用剪刀剪
中国陶艺
陶艺作品
活灵活现的人物
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a…
according
to…
send
out
sky
lanterns
other
celebrations
rise
into
the
sky
be
cut
with
scissors
Chinese
clay
art
clay
pieces/works
lively
characters
Phrases
summary
历史故事
在高温下
完成某事/做某事
被变成…
被….首先使用
被点燃
被看作…
被贴在…
被塑造
被火烧
被抛光和上色
historical
story
at
a
very
high
heat
complete
sth./doing
sth..
be
turned
into…
be
first
used
by…
be
lit
be
seen/regarded
as
be
put
on…
be
shaped
be
fired
be
polished
and
painted
Traditional
Chinese
art
forms
Sky
lanterns
Paper
cutting
Clay
art
Materials
used
Symbol
meanings
bamboo,
paper
happiness,
good
wishes
They
are
made
of
_______________.
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of________________________.
bamboo
and
paper
happiness
and
good
wishes
Materials
used
Symbol
meanings
paper
good
luck,
a
happy
new
year
The
pieces
are
made
of
____.
They
are
put
on
as
symbols
of
________________________________
.
paper
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year
Materials
used
Symbol
meanings
Traditional
Chinese
art
forms
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
the
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
Common
things
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
special
clay
love
for
life
and
beauty
The
pieces
of
clay
art
are
made
from
______.
They
show_____________________.
special
clay
love
for
life
and
beauty
Summary
2d
Complete
the
sentences
using
the
correct
forms
of
the
phrases
in
the
box.
such
as
turn…into
send
out
cover
with
rise
into
put…on
1.
People
used
to
________
sky
lanterns
when
they
were
in
trouble.
But
today,
people
light
the
lanterns
and
watch
them
________
the
sky
with
their
wishes.
2.
The
art
of
paper
cutting
______a
simple
thing
like
a
piece
of
paper
_____
a
beautiful
piece
of
art.
People
often
____
these
art
pieces
______the
doors,
windows
and
walls
of
their
homes
to
celebrate
the
Spring
Festival.
3.
To
make
Chinese
clay
art,
the
clay
is
shaped
by
hand
into
things
_________
cute
children
or
characters
from
Chinese
fairy
tales
and
stories.
They
are
then
____________
paint.
send
out
rise
into
turns
into
put
on
such
as
covered
with
2e
Discuss
the
questions
in
your
group.
1.Which
art
form
do
you
think
is
the
easiest?
Which
is
the
most
difficult?
Why?
2.Which
art
form
do
you
want
to
learn?
Why?
E.g:In
my
opinion,
paper
cutting
is
the
easiest.
Because
we
just
need
a
piece
of
paper
and
a
pair
of
scissors.
And
it
takes
the
least
time.
So
I
want
you
to
learn
paper
cutting.
With
the
development
of
“One
Belt,
One
Road”,
international
communication
is
more
and
more
important.
We
are
supposed
to
share
and
spread
our
fantastic
culture.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?
Section
B
2a---2e阅读导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?
Section
B
2a---2e
学习目标与核心素养
1.
掌握下列词汇its，form，clay，celebration，balloon，paper
cutting，scissors，lively，fairy
tale，historical，heat，polish，complete等。2.
读懂有关描述孔明灯、剪纸和陶艺的中国传统工艺的文章。3.
通过开展小组学习活动，培养欣赏美的能力；并能学会在平凡的事物中发现美。
学习重点
掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。
学习难点
通过交流表达和阅读训练，了解中国的三种传统工艺。
一.
请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1.
它的adj.
______________
2．形式；类型n.
______________
3．气球n.
______________
4．剪刀n.(pl.)
______________
5．生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的
adj.
______________
6．热；高温n.
加热 变热v.
______________
7．完成v.
______________
二.
请认真阅读课本，找出下列重点短语。
8.
传统艺术的特殊形式
____________________
9．美丽的物体
____________________
10．根据中国的历史
____________________
11．释放
____________________
12．被……覆盖
____________________
13．天灯
____________________
14．剪纸
____________________
15．一个中国神话
____________________
16．在高温下烧制
____________________
三.
请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。
17．这些最普通的东西，从纸到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。
The
most
common
things，from
paper
to
clay
to
bamboo,
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
________．
18．它们是由竹子制成并在外面糊上纸。
They
are
made
of
bamboo
and
________
________
paper.
19．他们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的美丽象征。
They
are
seen
________
________
________
________
happiness
and
good
wishes.
20．剪纸已有1
500多年的历史了。
________
_________
has
been
around
for
over
1,500
years.
探究一：
篇章理解
Task1.Pre-reading
What
common
things
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
How
many
traditional
art
forms
are
mentioned?
What
are
they?
Task2.While-reading
1.Match
the
general
topic
with
each
paragraph.
Para.1
Paper
cutting
has
been
around
for
over
1,500
years.
Para.2
Each
different
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.
Para.3
Chinese
clay
art
is
famous
because
the
clay
pieces
are
so
small
but
they
look
very
real.
Para.4
According
to
Chinese
history,
sky
lanterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming.
2.Read
the
passage
and
complete
the
chart
below.
Traditional
art
form
Materials
used
Task3:Read
Para.1
and
finish
the
tasks.
1.翻译：They
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
2.What
are
the
most
common
things
mentioned
in
the
passage?
3.What
can
they
be
turned
into?
Task4:Read
Para.2
and
finish
the
tasks.
Product
First
User
Materials(材料)
Functions(功能)
Occasions(场合)
Symbols
Task5:Read
para.3
and
then
finish
the
chart.
History:
________________
The
paper,
usually
_______
,is
folded
before
it
is
cut
with
__________
The
common
pictures:_______________________________________
Where?___________________________________________________
Symbols:___________________________________________________
Questions:1.
How
long
has
paper
cutting
been
around
us?
2.
Is
paper
cutting
easy?
3.
What
are
the
common
pictures?
4.
How
do
people
use
paper
cuttings?
Task6:Read
Para.4
and
finish
the
tasks.
Why
is
it
famous?
2.What
are
the
shapes?
3.What
is
symbol
of
it？
4.How
to
make
a
Chinese
clay
art?
First,
they
are
carefully_________from
a
very
special
kind
of
______and
then
__________
air-dry.
After
that,
they
are
_________at
a
very
_________and
then
_____and
________.
It
_____several
weeks
to_________
everything.
Task7.Post
reading:Get
to
know
the
structure
and
retell
the
passage
according
the
mind
map.
探究二：
知识点解读
1.
lively
adj.
生气勃勃的；(颜色)鲜艳的。
【备课例句】Our
English
teacher
often
makes
his
class
lively
and
interesting.
我们英语老师经常使他的课变得生动有趣。
【横向辐射】alive、live、living和lively的用法
⑴
lively
有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思，可以指人或物，可作定语或标语；但它没有“活着的”意思，而其他三个都有。
【例句】Young
children
are
usually
lively.小孩子们通常是活泼的。
⑵
alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”意思，与dead意义相反。但live通常只作前置定语，且一般用于动物；alive、living不仅可作定语（alive只能置于名词后；living一般置于名词前，也可置于名词后），也可以作表语。
【例句】This
is
a
live(=living)
fish.(=This
is
a
fish
alive.)
这是一条活鱼。（指动物，且作定语时，三者均可用）
Who's
the
greatest
man
alive(=living
man)?谁是当今最伟大的人物？（指人，不能用live）
⑶
living主要h指在某个时候是活着的，而alive指本来有死的可能，但仍活着的。而且，作主语补足语或宾语补足语时，只能用alive；作比喻义（如“活像...”、“活生生的”等）解时，要用living。
【例句】The
enemy
officer
was
caught
alive.(作主语补足语，不用living）
那位敌方军官被活捉了。
He
is
the
living
image
of
his
father.(比喻义，不用alive）他活像他父亲。
⑷只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”，作主语时，视作复数。
【例句】The
living
are
more
important
to
us
than
the
dead.
活着的人对我们来说比死去的人更重要。
【学以致用】
1).小汤姆非常活泼。Little
Tom
is
very__________
.
2).他是我们班里的活雷锋。He
is
a__________
Lei
Feng
in
our
class.
根据句意用live/lively/living/alive填空。
3).
The
_______
people
must
continue
what
those
dead
didn’t
finish.
4).
The
World
Cup
in
France
was
the
biggest
_______
football
match
in
the
world.
5).
Mr
Brown
always
makes
his
class
______
and
keeps
his
students
interested
in
class.
2．The
most
common
things,
…,
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
turn
into
（使）变成=
change
into
The
icy
rain
seemed
like
to
turn
into
snow.
渐渐地冻雨又有变成雪花的模样。
【运用】整件事酿成了争吵。
____________________________________
痛苦的经历使她变得更坚强了。
__________________________
turn
的常见短语：
turn
up
调高
turn
down
调低
turn
on
打开
turn
off
关掉
turn
to
转向；翻到(某页)
；求教于
turn
around
环顾四周
3.It
takes
several
weeks
to
complete
everything.完成这一切要花好几周的时间。
It
takes
(sb.)
some
time
to
do
sth.
是英语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。
complete作为动词,
意为“完成”;
作为形容词,
意为“完整的;
完全的;
完成的;
结束的”。其副词形式为completely,
意为“完全地;
彻底地”
【学以致用】1._______________________
make
the
model
plane.
杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小时。
2.你什么时候能完成这项工作?
When
will
you____________________
the
job?
3.I
forgot
it______________
(complete).
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