Unit
1
A
new
start测试卷
（Ａ卷基础篇）
【外研版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；
满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Little
children
ask
lots
of
questions
because
they
are
______
about
the
world.
curious
B.
confident
C.
intelligent
D.
frightened
You`ve
got
to
start
the
______
to
get
the
car
going.
investigation
B.
engine
C.
struggle
D.
performance
We
may
meet
______
in
our
senior
high
school
life,
but
we
will
never
give
up.
descriptions
B.
moments
C.
challenges
D.
exchanges
Because
we
are
______
about
ourselves,
we
will
overcome
any
difficulty
in
our
studies.
curious
B.
sharp
C.
specific
D.
confident
Mary
is
much
too
______
about
food.
She
eats
only
what
she
likes.
specific
B.
particular
C.
calm
D.
careful
People
were
left
______
when
they
saw
the
flood
water
rising
so
fast.
in
panic
B.
in
particular
C.
in
sight
D.
in
order
We
are
______
meeting
our
new
teachers
on
the
first
day
of
school.
going
all
out
B.
referring
to
C.
looking
forward
to
D.
depending
on
8.
Senior
high
school
students
should
______
their
precious
school
time
so
that
they
may
have
the
opportunity
to
enter
a
top
university.
A.
keep
an
open
mind
about
B.
hold
their
heads
up
at
C.
leave
an
impression
on
D.
make
the
most
of
9.
We
thought
there
were
35
students
in
the
dining
hall,
______,
in
fact,
there
were
more
than
40.
A.
while
B.
whether
C.
what
D.
which
10.
He
always
does
______
he
thinks
he
should.
A.
it
B.
and
C.
what
D.
how
11.
______,
but
he
still
didn’t
understand.
A.
Although
he
had
been
told
many
times
B.
Having
been
told
many
times
C.
Having
told
him
many
times
D.
He
had
been
told
many
times
12.
An
Olympic
Marathon
distance
is
26
miles
and
385
yards,
approximately
______
from
Marathon
to
Athens.
A.
should
be
the
distance
B.
is
the
distance
C.
the
distance
D.
of
the
distance
13.
There
are
400
workers
in
the
factory,
most
of
______
are
women.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
them
D.
whose
14.
Jim
passed
the
driving
test,
______
surprised
everybody
in
the
office.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
this
D.
it
15.
______,
so
we
will
go
for
an
outing.
A.
Being
a
fine
day
B.
As
a
fine
day
C.
It
was
a
fine
day
D.
Because
it
was
a
fine
day
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
One
day
a
farmer’s
donkey
fell
down
into
a
well.
The
animal
cried
16
for
hours
as
the
farmer
tried
to
figure
out
17
to
do.
Finally,
he
decided
the
animal
was
18
and
the
well
needed
to
be
19
up
anyway,
so
it
just
wasn’t
20
it
to
rescue
the
donkey.
He
invited
all
his
21
to
come
over
and
help
him.
They
all
grabbed
(握起)
a
shovel
(铁铲)
and
began
to
shovel
22
into
the
well.
At
first,
the
donkey
23
what
was
happening
and
cried
horribly.
Then,
to
everyone’s
24
，
he
was
quiet.
A
few
shovel
loads
later,
the
farmer
looked
25
the
well
and
was
26
at
what
he
saw.
With
every
shovel
of
dirt
that
27
his
back,
the
donkey
was
doing
something
amazing.
He
would
28
it
off
and
take
a
step
up.
As
the
farmer’s
neighbors
29
to
shovel
dirt
on
top
of
the
animal,
he
would
shake
it
off
and
take
another
30
up.
Pretty
soon,
everyone
was
surprised
as
the
donkey
stepped
up
over
the
31
of
the
well
and
ran
off.
Life
is
going
to
shovel
dirt
on
you,
all
kinds
of
dirt.
The
best
way
of
32
out
of
the
well
is
to
shake
it
off
and
take
a
step
up.
Each
of
our
33
is
a
stepping-stone.
We
can
get
out
of
the
deepest
34
just
by
not
stopping,
never
35
!
Shake
it
off
and
take
a
step
upward!
16.
A.
sadly
B.
confidently
C.
frequently
D.
gradually
17.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
that
D.
which
18.
A.
strong
B.
old
C.
stubborn
D.
powerful
19.
A.
dug
B.
flowed
C.
covered
D.
emptied
20.
A.
important
B.
possible
C.
necessary
D.
worth
21.
A.
neighbors
B.
relatives
C.
partners
D.
friends
22.
A.
dust
B.
pain
C.
stone
D.
dirt
23.
A.
determined
B.
recognized
C.
realized
D.
admitted
24.
A.
relief
B.
surprise
C.
fear
D.
joy
25.
A.
down
B.
around
C.
for
D.
after
26.
A.
annoyed
B.
delighted
C.
astonished
D.
disappointed
27.
A.
attacked
B.
packed
C.
recovered
D.
hit
28.
A.
shake
B.
blow
C.
take
D.
wash
29.
A.
decided
B.
continued
C.
pretended
D.
volunteered
30.
A.
base
B.
stage
C.
step
D.
breath
31.
A.
bottom
B.
track
C.
appearance
D.
entrance
32.
A.
holding
B.
getting
C.
sorting
D.
sticking
33.
A.
troubles
B.
happiness
C.
successes
D.
losses
34.
A.
reality
B.
distance
C.
caves
D.
wells
35.
A.
setting
up
B.
blowing
up
C.
giving
up
D.
picking
up
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We
walked
in
so
quietly
that
the
nurse
at
the
desk
didn't
even
lift
her
eyes
from
the
book.
Mum
pointed
to
a
big
chair
by
the
door
and
I
knew
she
wanted
me
to
sit
down.
While
I
watched
mouth
open
in
surprise,
Mum
took
off
her
hat
and
coat
and
gave
them
to
me
to
hold.
She
walked
quietly
to
the
small
room
by
the
lift
and
took
out
a
wet
mop.
She
pushed
the
mop
past
the
desk
and
as
the
nurse
looked
up,
Mum
nodded
and
said,
"Very
dirty
floor."
"Yes.
I'm
glad
they've
finally
decided
to
clean
them,"
the
nurse
answered.
She
looked
at
Mum
strangely
and
said,
"But
aren't
you
working
later?"
Mum
just
pushed
harder,
each
swipe(拖一下)
of
the
mop
taking
her
farther
and
farther
down
the
hall.
I
watched
until
she
was
out
of
sight
and
the
nurse
had
turned
back
to
writing
in
the
big
book.
After
a
long
time，Mum
came
back.
Her
eyes
were
shining.
She
quickly
put
the
mop
back
and
took
my
hand.
As
we
turned
to
go
out
of
the
door,
Mum
bowed
politely
to
the
nurse
and
said,
"Thank
you."
Outside,
Mum
told
me,
"Dagmar
is
fine.
No
fever."
"You
saw
her,
Mum?"
"Of
course.
I
told
her
about
the
hospital
rules,
and
she
will
not
expect
us
until
tomorrow.
Dad
will
stop
worrying
as
well.
It's
a
fine
hospital.
But
such
floors!
A
mop
is
no
good.
You
need
a
brush."
36.When
she
took
a
mop
from
the
small
room，what
Mum
really
wanted
to
do
was________.
A.
to
clean
the
floor
B.
to
please
the
nurse
C.
to
see
a
patient
D.
to
surprise
the
story-teller
37.
When
the
nurse
talked
to
Mum
she
thought
Mum
was
a
________.
A.
nurse
B.
visitor
C.
patient
D.
cleaner
38.
After
reading
the
story
what
can
we
infer
about
the
hospital?
A.
It
is
a
children's
hospital.
B.
It
has
strict
rules
about
visiting
hours.
C.
The
conditions
there
aren't
very
good.
D.
The
nurse
and
doctors
there
don't
work
hard.
39.
From
the
text
we
know
that
Dagmar
is
most
likely
_________.
A.
the
story-teller's
sister
B.
Mum's
friend
C.
the
story-teller's
classmate
D.
Dad's
boss
40.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
Mum?
A.
Strange.
B.
Warm-hearted.
C.
Clever.
D.
Hard-working.
B
U.S.
Open
Championships
The
US
Open
has
been
in
existence
for
more
than
120
years.
The
first
tournament
was
held
in
1881
at
the
Newport
Casino.
It
was
called
the
US
National
Singles
Championship.
Entry
was
limited
to
only
those
clubs
which
were
members
of
the
United
States
National
Lawn
Tennis
Association,
and
the
competitors
were
all
male,
competing
in
both
singles
and
doubles.
Richard
Sears
won
the
men's
championship
and
he
went
on
to
win
the
next
six
men's
singles
championships.
The
Wimbledon
In
1875,
the
All
England
Croquet
Club
was
troubled
financially
due
to
declining
membership.
A
new
sport
called
lawn
tennis
was
gaining
fast
in
popularity
and
taking
away
the
members.
Two
years
later,
a
new
roller
was
needed
for
maintaining
(维护)
its
lawns
so
the
club
proposed
to
hold
a
tournament
to
raise
money.
Twenty-two
players
entered
that
first
Wimbledon
tournament
which
was
won
by
Spencer
Gore
in
straight
sets
over
W.
C.
Marshall.
Two
hundred
spectators
each
paid
a
shilling
to
watch
the
final
game,
enabling
the
club
to
buy
the
needed
roller
plus
some
extra
cash.
The
French
Open
The
very
first
French
Championship
was
held
way
back
in
1891,
and
the
tournament
has
since
grown
into
one
of
the
four
tennis
Grand
Slam
tournaments
we
know
today.
The
first
competition
was
a
one-day
national
championship
which
was
won
by
a
British.
The
competition
was
poorly
attended
by
world
class
players.
It
took
24
years
before
it
became
fully
international
and
an
accepted
tennis
grand
slam
event.
After
the
First
World
War,
French
tennis
was
achieving
stature.
Suzanne
Lenglen
was
the
predominant
French
player,
winning
the
championships
six
times
between
1920
and
1926.
The
Australian
Open
The
very
first
tennis
tournament
ever
played
in
Australia
was
held
in
January
1880,
on
the
courts
of
the
Melbourne
Cricket
Club.
In
1905,
the
Australian
Open
was
established
as
the
Australasian
Tennis
Championship
and
was
played
at
the
Warehouseman's
Cricket
Ground
in
Melbourne.
It
became
the
Australian
Championship
in
1927
and
the
Australian
Open
in
1969.
Women's
events
were
added
in
1922.
41.
What
is
special
about
the
first
U.S.
Open?
A.
It
has
a
history
of
more
than
120
years.
B.
Only
men
were
allowed
to
play
in
the
game.
C.
Richard
Sears
won
six
championships.
D.
It
has
remained
about
the
same
through
all
these
years.
42.
The
purpose
of
the
first
Wimbledon
tournament
was
to
______.
A.
raise
some
fund
for
a
lawn
roller
B.
attract
more
people
to
play
tennis
C.
attract
more
audience
to
watch
the
game
D.
celebrate
the
renaming
of
the
club
43.
According
to
what
is
said
about
the
first
French
Open,
______.
A.
the
tournament
has
been
played
in
the
same
place
all
these
years
B.
twenty-two
players
played
in
the
first
tournament
C.
few
good
tennis
players
took
part
in
the
first
French
Championship
D.
the
players
played
in
singles
and
doubles
in
the
tournament
44.
What
is
common
about
the
four
international
tournaments
is
that
______.
A.
they
were
all
born
in
the
same
year
B.
they
all
had
only
male
players
in
the
first
tournament
C.
they
have
all
experienced
financial
difficulties
D.
they
all
have
had
a
history
of
120
years
or
more
45.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
______.
A.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
came
into
being
B.
how
long
it
took
for
women
to
have
the
right
to
play
in
the
game
C.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
get
their
present
names
D.
why
the
tennis
tournaments
are
held
in
these
four
countries
C
The
Great
Fire
of
London
started
in
the
early
hours
of
2
September
1666.
In
four
days
it
destroyed
more
than
three-quarters
of
the
old
city,
where
most
of
the
houses
were
wooden
and
close
together.
One
hundred
thousand
people
became
homeless,
but
only
a
few
lost
their
lives.
The
fire
started
on
Sunday
morning
in
the
house
of
the
King's
baker(面包师)
in
Pudding
Lane.
The
baker,
with
his
wife
and
family,
was
able
to
get
out
through
a
window
in
the
roof.
A
strong
wind
blew
the
fire
from
the
bakery(面包房)
into
a
small
hotel
next
door.
Then
it
spread
quickly
into
Thames
Street.
That
was
the
beginning.
By
eight
o'clock
three
hundred
houses
were
on
fire.
On
Monday
nearly
a
kilometer
of
the
city
was
burning
along
the
River
Thames.
Tuesday
was
the
worst
day.
The
fire
destroyed
many
well-known
buildings,
old
St
Paul's
and
the
Guidhall
among
them.
Samuel
Pepys,
the
famous
writer,
wrote
about
the
fire.
People
threw
their
things
into
the
river.
Many
poor
people
stayed
in
their
houses
until
the
last
moment.
Birds
fell
out
of
the
air
because
of
the
heat.
The
fire
stopped
only
when
the
King
finally
ordered
people
to
destroy
hundreds
of
buildings
in
the
path
of
the
fire.
With
nothing
left
to
burn,
the
fire
became
weak
and
finally
died
out.
After
the
fire,
Christopher
Wren,
the
architect(建筑师),wanted
a
city
with
wider
streets
and
fine
new
houses
of
stone.
In
fact,
the
streets
are
still
narrow,
but
he
did
build
more
than
fifty
churches,
among
them
the
new
St
Paul's.
The
fire
caused
great
pain
and
loss,
but
after
it
London
was
a
better
place,
a
city
for
the
future
and
not
just
of
the
past.
46.
The
fire
began
in
______.
A.
a
hotel
B.
the
palace
C.
Pudding
Lane
D.
Thames
Street
47.
The
underlined
word
“family”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
_____.
A.
home
B.
children
C.
wife
and
husband
D.
wife
and
children
48.
It
seems
that
the
writer
of
the
text
was
most
sorry
for
the
fact
that
___________.
A.
some
people
lost
their
lives
B.
the
birds
in
the
sky
were
killed
by
the
fire
C.
many
famous
buildings
were
destroyed
D.
the
King's
bakery
was
burned
down
49.
Why
did
the
writer
cite(引用)
Samuel
Pepys?
A.
Because
Pepys
was
among
those
putting
out
the
fire.
B.
Because
Pepys
also
wrote
about
the
fire.
C.
To
show
that
poor
people
suffered
most.
D.
To
give
the
reader
a
clearer
picture
of
the
fire.
50.
How
was
the
fire
put
out
according
to
the
text?
A.
The
King
and
his
soldiers
came
to
help.
B.
All
the
wooden
house
in
the
city
were
destroyed.
C.
People
managed
to
get
enough
water
from
the
river.
D.
Houses
standing
in
the
direction
of
the
fire
were
pulled
down.
第II卷（非选择题
共25分）
第三部分：写作（共两节；满分25分）
第一节:
单词拼写
51.
It
is
natural
that
a
child
is
______(好奇的)
about
everything
that
he
sees..
Scientists
have
been
working
hard
to
______(探索)
the
unknown
world.
She
tried
turning
her
car
key
several
times,
but
the
______
(发动机)
just
won’t
start.
Some
young
people
in
HongKong
made
trouble
by
______
(挑战)
the
law.
The
military
training
we
took
before
the
start
of
the
new
school
year
has
made
us
more
______
(有信心的)
about
ourselves.
There
have
been
______
（各种各样的）
sayings
about
how
the
child
got
lost.
By
doing
______
（志愿者）
work,
we
learn
to
care
for
other
people.
______
（机会）
are
only
given
to
those
who
are
well-prepared.
The
good
news
is
that
the
patient
is
slowly
______
（改善）.
Group
work
is
good
for
______
（交流）ideas
and
finding
common
ground.
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
61.
假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
欢迎他的到来
帮他分析原因
(至少两点)?；?
给他提出建议（至少一条）；??
陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
注意：词数不少于80
。
Dear
Li
Ming，
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best
regards,
Zhang
HuaUnit
1
A
new
start测试卷
（Ａ卷基础篇）
【外研版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；
满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Little
children
ask
lots
of
questions
because
they
are
______
about
the
world.
curious
B.
confident
C.
intelligent
D.
frightened
You`ve
got
to
start
the
______
to
get
the
car
going.
investigation
B.
engine
C.
struggle
D.
performance
We
may
meet
______
in
our
senior
high
school
life,
but
we
will
never
give
up.
descriptions
B.
moments
C.
challenges
D.
exchanges
Because
we
are
______
about
ourselves,
we
will
overcome
any
difficulty
in
our
studies.
curious
B.
sharp
C.
specific
D.
confident
Mary
is
much
too
______
about
food.
She
eats
only
what
she
likes.
specific
B.
particular
C.
calm
D.
careful
People
were
left
______
when
they
saw
the
flood
water
rising
so
fast.
in
panic
B.
in
particular
C.
in
sight
D.
in
order
We
are
______
meeting
our
new
teachers
on
the
first
day
of
school.
going
all
out
B.
referring
to
C.
looking
forward
to
D.
depending
on
8.
Senior
high
school
students
should
______
their
precious
school
time
so
that
they
may
have
the
opportunity
to
enter
a
top
university.
A.
keep
an
open
mind
about
B.
hold
their
heads
up
at
C.
leave
an
impression
on
D.
make
the
most
of
9.
We
thought
there
were
35
students
in
the
dining
hall,
______,
in
fact,
there
were
more
than
40.
A.
while
B.
whether
C.
what
D.
which
10.
He
always
does
______
he
thinks
he
should.
A.
it
B.
and
C.
what
D.
how
11.
______,
but
he
still
didn’t
understand.
A.
Although
he
had
been
told
many
times
B.
Having
been
told
many
times
C.
Having
told
him
many
times
D.
He
had
been
told
many
times
12.
An
Olympic
Marathon
distance
is
26
miles
and
385
yards,
approximately
______
from
Marathon
to
Athens.
A.
should
be
the
distance
B.
is
the
distance
C.
the
distance
D.
of
the
distance
13.
There
are
400
workers
in
the
factory,
most
of
______
are
women.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
them
D.
whose
14.
Jim
passed
the
driving
test,
______
surprised
everybody
in
the
office.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
this
D.
it
15.
______,
so
we
will
go
for
an
outing.
A.
Being
a
fine
day
B.
As
a
fine
day
C.
It
was
a
fine
day
D.
Because
it
was
a
fine
day
【答案与解析】
1-5
ABCDB
6-10
ACDAC
11-15
DCBAC
（1-8题考查本单元的重点词汇和短语；9-15题考查本单元语法《句子结构》）
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
One
day
a
farmer’s
donkey
fell
down
into
a
well.
The
animal
cried
16
for
hours
as
the
farmer
tried
to
figure
out
17
to
do.
Finally,
he
decided
the
animal
was
18
and
the
well
needed
to
be
19
up
anyway,
so
it
just
wasn’t
20
it
to
rescue
the
donkey.
He
invited
all
his
21
to
come
over
and
help
him.
They
all
grabbed
(握起)
a
shovel
(铁铲)
and
began
to
shovel
22
into
the
well.
At
first,
the
donkey
23
what
was
happening
and
cried
horribly.
Then,
to
everyone’s
24
，
he
was
quiet.
A
few
shovel
loads
later,
the
farmer
looked
25
the
well
and
was
26
at
what
he
saw.
With
every
shovel
of
dirt
that
27
his
back,
the
donkey
was
doing
something
amazing.
He
would
28
it
off
and
take
a
step
up.
As
the
farmer’s
neighbors
29
to
shovel
dirt
on
top
of
the
animal,
he
would
shake
it
off
and
take
another
30
up.
Pretty
soon,
everyone
was
surprised
as
the
donkey
stepped
up
over
the
31
of
the
well
and
ran
off.
Life
is
going
to
shovel
dirt
on
you,
all
kinds
of
dirt.
The
best
way
of
32
out
of
the
well
is
to
shake
it
off
and
take
a
step
up.
Each
of
our
33
is
a
stepping-stone.
We
can
get
out
of
the
deepest
34
just
by
not
stopping,
never
35
!
Shake
it
off
and
take
a
step
upward!
16.
A.
sadly
B.
confidently
C.
frequently
D.
gradually
17.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
that
D.
which
18.
A.
strong
B.
old
C.
stubborn
D.
powerful
19.
A.
dug
B.
flowed
C.
covered
D.
emptied
20.
A.
important
B.
possible
C.
necessary
D.
worth
21.
A.
neighbors
B.
relatives
C.
partners
D.
friends
22.
A.
dust
B.
pain
C.
stone
D.
dirt
23.
A.
determined
B.
recognized
C.
realized
D.
admitted
24.
A.
relief
B.
surprise
C.
fear
D.
joy
25.
A.
down
B.
around
C.
for
D.
after
26.
A.
annoyed
B.
delighted
C.
astonished
D.
disappointed
27.
A.
attacked
B.
packed
C.
recovered
D.
hit
28.
A.
shake
B.
blow
C.
take
D.
wash
29.
A.
decided
B.
continued
C.
pretended
D.
volunteered
30.
A.
base
B.
stage
C.
step
D.
breath
31.
A.
bottom
B.
track
C.
appearance
D.
entrance
32.
A.
holding
B.
getting
C.
sorting
D.
sticking
33.
A.
troubles
B.
happiness
C.
successes
D.
losses
34.
A.
reality
B.
distance
C.
caves
D.
wells
35.
A.
setting
up
B.
blowing
up
C.
giving
up
D.
picking
up
【答案与解析】
16-20
ABBCD
21-25
ADCBA
26-30
CDABC
31-35
DBADC
16.
驴子掉到水井里，
痛苦地喊叫。
17.
考查语法。What
to
do
构成名词性不定式短语，做宾语。
18.
农夫确定驴子年岁已高，此外水井也需要填埋。
19.
水井需要被盖上。
20.
因此，从水井里费力把驴子拯救上来就不值得了。（18-20几道题都是在营造对驴子来说不利的气氛，为下文驴子的努力埋下伏笔。）
21.
下文29空前面有明确指示。
22.
第27空，29空，以及最后一段第一句话都有明确指示。
23.
起初，驴子意识到（明白）它会被埋掉，因此叫喊得很厉害。
24.
后来，驴子一声不出，使得上面的人们很吃惊。
25.
农夫向井下看。
26.
农夫看到驴子的作为，很是惊讶不已。
27.
定语从句。落在驴子背上的土。
28.
驴子会把土从后背上抖落下来，然后就可以踩在土上，往上面走一步。
29.
邻居们一边往井里铲土，驴子一边把土抖落下来，垫在脚下。
30.
然后，往上走一步。（可以根据上文中的相同情节判断。）
31.
此处是说井口，因为后面有驴子跑掉的情节。
32.
最后一段是我们从这个故事中得到的启迪。Get
out
of
the
well字面意思是从井里面出来，寓意是克服不利局面。
33.
每一个不利局面对我们来说都是一块垫脚石。Troubles
理解为不利局面。
34.
我们能从最深的井里出来，寓意战胜困难，克服不利局面。
35.
战胜困难的条件是不停止（努力），不放弃（努力）。
第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We
walked
in
so
quietly
that
the
nurse
at
the
desk
didn't
even
lift
her
eyes
from
the
book.
Mum
pointed
to
a
big
chair
by
the
door
and
I
knew
she
wanted
me
to
sit
down.
While
I
watched
mouth
open
in
surprise,
Mum
took
off
her
hat
and
coat
and
gave
them
to
me
to
hold.
She
walked
quietly
to
the
small
room
by
the
lift
and
took
out
a
wet
mop.
She
pushed
the
mop
past
the
desk
and
as
the
nurse
looked
up,
Mum
nodded
and
said,
"Very
dirty
floor."
"Yes.
I'm
glad
they've
finally
decided
to
clean
them,"
the
nurse
answered.
She
looked
at
Mum
strangely
and
said,
"But
aren't
you
working
later?"
Mum
just
pushed
harder,
each
swipe(拖一下)
of
the
mop
taking
her
farther
and
farther
down
the
hall.
I
watched
until
she
was
out
of
sight
and
the
nurse
had
turned
back
to
writing
in
the
big
book.
After
a
long
time，Mum
came
back.
Her
eyes
were
shining.
She
quickly
put
the
mop
back
and
took
my
hand.
As
we
turned
to
go
out
of
the
door,
Mum
bowed
politely
to
the
nurse
and
said,
"Thank
you."
Outside,
Mum
told
me,
"Dagmar
is
fine.
No
fever."
"You
saw
her,
Mum?"
"Of
course.
I
told
her
about
the
hospital
rules,
and
she
will
not
expect
us
until
tomorrow.
Dad
will
stop
worrying
as
well.
It's
a
fine
hospital.
But
such
floors!
A
mop
is
no
good.
You
need
a
brush."
36.When
she
took
a
mop
from
the
small
room，what
Mum
really
wanted
to
do
was________.
A.
to
clean
the
floor
B.
to
please
the
nurse
C.
to
see
a
patient
D.
to
surprise
the
story-teller
37.
When
the
nurse
talked
to
Mum
she
thought
Mum
was
a
________.
A.
nurse
B.
visitor
C.
patient
D.
cleaner
38.
After
reading
the
story
what
can
we
infer
about
the
hospital?
A.
It
is
a
children's
hospital.
B.
It
has
strict
rules
about
visiting
hours.
C.
The
conditions
there
aren't
very
good.
D.
The
nurse
and
doctors
there
don't
work
hard.
39.
From
the
text
we
know
that
Dagmar
is
most
likely
_________.
A.
the
story-teller's
sister
B.
Mum's
friend
C.
the
story-teller's
classmate
D.
Dad's
boss
40.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
Mum?
A.
Strange.
B.
Warm-hearted.
C.
Clever.
D.
Hard-working.
【答案与解析】
36-40
CDBAC
36.
推理判断题。根据上下文，我们可以确定，妈妈是在装扮成清洁工，以便能“骗过”护士，去看望生病的女儿。
37.
推理判断题。根据护士和妈妈的对话判断，护士以为妈妈真的是清洁工。
38.
推理判断题。因为医院的探视规则很严格，所以，妈妈才不得已要装扮成清洁工。
39.
推理判断题。根据文中提到Dad确定。
40.
推理判断题。妈妈能想出这样的主意，说明妈妈很聪明。
B
U.S.
Open
Championships
The
US
Open
has
been
in
existence
for
more
than
120
years.
The
first
tournament
was
held
in
1881
at
the
Newport
Casino.
It
was
called
the
US
National
Singles
Championship.
Entry
was
limited
to
only
those
clubs
which
were
members
of
the
United
States
National
Lawn
Tennis
Association,
and
the
competitors
were
all
male,
competing
in
both
singles
and
doubles.
Richard
Sears
won
the
men's
championship
and
he
went
on
to
win
the
next
six
men's
singles
championships.
The
Wimbledon
In
1875,
the
All
England
Croquet
Club
was
troubled
financially
due
to
declining
membership.
A
new
sport
called
lawn
tennis
was
gaining
fast
in
popularity
and
taking
away
the
members.
Two
years
later,
a
new
roller
was
needed
for
maintaining
(维护)
its
lawns
so
the
club
proposed
to
hold
a
tournament
to
raise
money.
Twenty-two
players
entered
that
first
Wimbledon
tournament
which
was
won
by
Spencer
Gore
in
straight
sets
over
W.
C.
Marshall.
Two
hundred
spectators
each
paid
a
shilling
to
watch
the
final
game,
enabling
the
club
to
buy
the
needed
roller
plus
some
extra
cash.
The
French
Open
The
very
first
French
Championship
was
held
way
back
in
1891,
and
the
tournament
has
since
grown
into
one
of
the
four
tennis
Grand
Slam
tournaments
we
know
today.
The
first
competition
was
a
one-day
national
championship
which
was
won
by
a
British.
The
competition
was
poorly
attended
by
world
class
players.
It
took
24
years
before
it
became
fully
international
and
an
accepted
tennis
grand
slam
event.
After
the
First
World
War,
French
tennis
was
achieving
stature.
Suzanne
Lenglen
was
the
predominant
French
player,
winning
the
championships
six
times
between
1920
and
1926.
The
Australian
Open
The
very
first
tennis
tournament
ever
played
in
Australia
was
held
in
January
1880,
on
the
courts
of
the
Melbourne
Cricket
Club.
In
1905,
the
Australian
Open
was
established
as
the
Australasian
Tennis
Championship
and
was
played
at
the
Warehouseman's
Cricket
Ground
in
Melbourne.
It
became
the
Australian
Championship
in
1927
and
the
Australian
Open
in
1969.
Women's
events
were
added
in
1922.
41.
What
is
special
about
the
first
U.S.
Open?
A.
It
has
a
history
of
more
than
120
years.
B.
Only
men
were
allowed
to
play
in
the
game.
C.
Richard
Sears
won
six
championships.
D.
It
has
remained
about
the
same
through
all
these
years.
42.
The
purpose
of
the
first
Wimbledon
tournament
was
to
______.
A.
raise
some
fund
for
a
lawn
roller
B.
attract
more
people
to
play
tennis
C.
attract
more
audience
to
watch
the
game
D.
celebrate
the
renaming
of
the
club
43.
According
to
what
is
said
about
the
first
French
Open,
______.
A.
the
tournament
has
been
played
in
the
same
place
all
these
years
B.
twenty-two
players
played
in
the
first
tournament
C.
few
good
tennis
players
took
part
in
the
first
French
Championship
D.
the
players
played
in
singles
and
doubles
in
the
tournament
44.
What
is
common
about
the
four
international
tournaments
is
that
______.
A.
they
were
all
born
in
the
same
year
B.
they
all
had
only
male
players
in
the
first
tournament
C.
they
have
all
experienced
financial
difficulties
D.
they
all
have
had
a
history
of
120
years
or
more
45.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
______.
A.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
came
into
being
B.
how
long
it
took
for
women
to
have
the
right
to
play
in
the
game
C.
how
the
four
international
tennis
tournaments
get
their
present
names
D.
why
the
tennis
tournaments
are
held
in
these
four
countries
【答案与解析】
41-45
BACDA
41.
细节理解题。根据第一段中…and
the
competitors
were
all
male确定。
42.
细节理解题。根据第二段中Two
years
later,
a
new
roller
was
needed
for
maintaining
(维护)
its
lawns
so
the
club
proposed
to
hold
a
tournament
to
raise
money.确定。
43.
细节理解题。根据第三段中The
competition
was
poorly
attended
by
world
class
players.确定。
44.
细节理解题。综合四个公开赛的创办时间，可以确定它们都有着120年以上的历史。
45.
主旨大意题。本篇文章介绍了四个公开赛的历史。
C
The
Great
Fire
of
London
started
in
the
early
hours
of
2
September
1666.
In
four
days
it
destroyed
more
than
three-quarters
of
the
old
city,
where
most
of
the
houses
were
wooden
and
close
together.
One
hundred
thousand
people
became
homeless,
but
only
a
few
lost
their
lives.
The
fire
started
on
Sunday
morning
in
the
house
of
the
King's
baker(面包师)
in
Pudding
Lane.
The
baker,
with
his
wife
and
family,
was
able
to
get
out
through
a
window
in
the
roof.
A
strong
wind
blew
the
fire
from
the
bakery(面包房)
into
a
small
hotel
next
door.
Then
it
spread
quickly
into
Thames
Street.
That
was
the
beginning.
By
eight
o'clock
three
hundred
houses
were
on
fire.
On
Monday
nearly
a
kilometer
of
the
city
was
burning
along
the
River
Thames.
Tuesday
was
the
worst
day.
The
fire
destroyed
many
well-known
buildings,
old
St
Paul's
and
the
Guidhall
among
them.
Samuel
Pepys,
the
famous
writer,
wrote
about
the
fire.
People
threw
their
things
into
the
river.
Many
poor
people
stayed
in
their
houses
until
the
last
moment.
Birds
fell
out
of
the
air
because
of
the
heat.
The
fire
stopped
only
when
the
King
finally
ordered
people
to
destroy
hundreds
of
buildings
in
the
path
of
the
fire.
With
nothing
left
to
burn,
the
fire
became
weak
and
finally
died
out.
After
the
fire,
Christopher
Wren,
the
architect(建筑师),wanted
a
city
with
wider
streets
and
fine
new
houses
of
stone.
In
fact,
the
streets
are
still
narrow,
but
he
did
build
more
than
fifty
churches,
among
them
the
new
St
Paul's.
The
fire
caused
great
pain
and
loss,
but
after
it
London
was
a
better
place,
a
city
for
the
future
and
not
just
of
the
past.
46.
The
fire
began
in
______.
A.
a
hotel
B.
the
palace
C.
Pudding
Lane
D.
Thames
Street
47.
The
underlined
word
“family”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
_____.
A.
home
B.
children
C.
wife
and
husband
D.
wife
and
children
48.
It
seems
that
the
writer
of
the
text
was
most
sorry
for
the
fact
that
___________.
A.
some
people
lost
their
lives
B.
the
birds
in
the
sky
were
killed
by
the
fire
C.
many
famous
buildings
were
destroyed
D.
the
King's
bakery
was
burned
down
49.
Why
did
the
writer
cite(引用)
Samuel
Pepys?
A.
Because
Pepys
was
among
those
putting
out
the
fire.
B.
Because
Pepys
also
wrote
about
the
fire.
C.
To
show
that
poor
people
suffered
most.
D.
To
give
the
reader
a
clearer
picture
of
the
fire.
50.
How
was
the
fire
put
out
according
to
the
text?
A.
The
King
and
his
soldiers
came
to
help.
B.
All
the
wooden
house
in
the
city
were
destroyed.
C.
People
managed
to
get
enough
water
from
the
river.
D.
Houses
standing
in
the
direction
of
the
fire
were
pulled
down.
【答案与解析】
CBCDD
46.
细节理解题。根据第二自然段The
fire
started
on
Sunday
morning
in
the
house
of
the
King's
baker(面包师)
in
Pudding
Lane.确定。
47.
推理判断题。短语前半截已经说到wife，因此此处的family指的是孩子们。
48.
推理判断题。根据第三自然段Tuesday
was
the
worst
day.
The
fire
destroyed
many
well-known
buildings,
old
St
Paul's
and
the
Guidhall
among
them.确定。作者说周二是最糟糕的一天，下文中解释为什么周二是最糟糕的一天，其中重点说到几处著名建筑。
49.
推理判断题。引用名人的语言，具有更强大的说服力。此处借Samuel
Pepys之口，说明伦敦大火的强大破坏力。
50.
细节理解题。根据倒数第三自然段The
fire
stopped
only
when
the
King
finally
ordered
people
to
destroy
hundreds
of
buildings
in
the
path
of
the
fire.
With
nothing
left
to
burn,
the
fire
became
weak
and
finally
died
out.确定。
第II卷（非选择题
共25分）
第三部分：写作（共两节；满分25分）
第一节:
单词拼写
51.
It
is
natural
that
a
child
is
______(好奇的)
about
everything
that
he
sees..
Scientists
have
been
working
hard
to
______(探索)
the
unknown
world.
She
tried
turning
her
car
key
several
times,
but
the
______
(发动机)
just
won’t
start.
Some
young
people
in
HongKong
made
trouble
by
______
(挑战)
the
law.
The
military
training
we
took
before
the
start
of
the
new
school
year
has
made
us
more
______
(有信心的)
about
ourselves.
There
have
been
______
（各种各样的）
sayings
about
how
the
child
got
lost.
By
doing
______
（志愿者）
work,
we
learn
to
care
for
other
people.
______
（机会）
are
only
given
to
those
who
are
well-prepared.
The
good
news
is
that
the
patient
is
slowly
______
（改善）.
Group
work
is
good
for
______
（交流）ideas
and
finding
common
ground.
【答案与解析】
51.
curious
52.
explore
53.
engine
54.
challenging
55.
confident
56.
various
57.
volunteer
58.
Opportunities
59.
improving
60.
exchanging
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
61.
假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
欢迎他的到来
帮他分析原因
(至少两点)?；?
给他提出建议（至少一条）；??
陈述你帮助他的具体打算。
注意：词数不少于80
。
Dear
Li
Ming，
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best
regards,
Zhang
Hua
【答案与解析】
Dear
Li
Ming,???
My
name
is
Zhang
Hua.
I'm
one
of
your
classmates.
I'm
writing
you
this
letter
to
tell
you
something
about
the
new
environment
you're
in.???
It
seems
that
you
feel
uncomfortable
now
because
you've
just
entered
a
new
environment,
and
I'm
willing
to
help
you
through
the
hard
time.
The
reason
why
you
feel
uneasy
could
be
that
you
still
need
some
time.
And
maybe
you're
a
little
shy
to
communicate
with
others.
I
think
that
you
can
talk
with
people
around
you,
and
be
brave
to
ask
them
questions
that
you
don't
know.
Besides,
you
can
always
turn
to
me
for
help
whenever
you
need
it.
I'm
sure
that
you
will
get
used
to
this
new
place
soon.???
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Best
regards,
Zhang
Hua
