(共50张PPT)
n.
人造的
adj.
大自然的
n.
奇观;奇迹
n.
讨论;商讨
adj.
在东边的;来自东
边的
conj.
虽然;但是
adj.
(声音)响亮的
man-made
natural
wonder
discussion
eastern
though
loud
Words
and
expressions
wow
opinion
in
one’s
opinion
more
than
electricity
millions
of
int.
呀,哇(用于表
示惊讶或赞叹)
n.
看法;主张
按某人的意见;据
某人看来
超过
n.
电
无数的
Words
and
expressions
discussion
n.
讨论;
商讨
electricity
n.
电
eastern
adj.
在东边的;
来自东边的
loud
adj.
(声音)响亮的
ancient
adj.
古代的
modern
adj.
现代的
man-made
adj.
人造的
natural
adj.
大自然的
1.
What
did
you
do
in
the
summer
holiday?
2.
Do
you
like
traveling?
3.
If
you
have
enough
time
and
money,
where
would
you
like
to
go
most?
4.
Have
you
ever
visited
the
Great
Wall?
It
is
a
wonder
of
the
world.
It?is?in?the?north?of?Beijing,?and?it
is
one?part?of?the?great?buildings.
It
was
built
by
Qin
Shihuang.
Where
is
the
Great
Wall?
It
is
at
Lintong
District
of
Xi’an,
Shanxi
Province.
It
is
huge
and
it’s
more
than
2000
years
old.
Where
is
the
Terracotta
Army?
[,ter?`k?t?]
兵马俑
The?Three
Gorges
Dam?is?in
Hubei
Province.
It
produces
electricity
for
people.
Where
is
the
Three
Gorges
Dam?
[g?:d?
]
[d?m]
三峡大坝
It
is
made
up
of
40,000
rocks.
It
is
in
Northern
Ireland.
Where
is
the
Giant’s
Causeway?
['d?a??nt
]
['k?:zwe?]
['n????n]
['a??l?nd]
巨人之路
Victoria
Falls
is
about
1,700
meters
wide
and
100
meters
high.
It
is
in
Africa.
Where
are
Victoria
Falls?
[vik`t?:ri?]
维多利亚瀑布
a)
The
Terracotta
Army
b)
The
Three
Gorges
Dam
c)
The
Giant’s
Causeway
d)
The
Victoria
Falls
1
Match
the
names
of
the
wonders
with
the
pictures
on
the
right
and
on
the
next
page.
4
2
1
3
2
Look
at
the
pictures
and
answer
the
question.
Use
the
words
in
the
box
to
help
you.
Which
two
are
natural
wonders?
ancient
man-made
modern
natural
wonder
1
3
2.
Which
two
are
man-made
wonders?
4
2
3.
Which
is
an
ancient
wonder?
4.
Which
is
a
modern
wonder?
4
2
Now
listen
and
check.
1.
Which
one
did
Tony
visit?
A.
the
Giant’s
Causeway
B.
the
Terracotta
Army
C.
the
Three
Gorges
Dam
2.
How
wide
is
Victoria
Falls?
A.
170
metres
B.
1,700
metres
C.
17,000
metres
3.
How
old
is
the
Terracotta
Army?
A.
less
than
2,000
years
old
B.
more
than
2,000
years
old
C.
more
than
3,000
years
old
Tony:
Let’s
call
Wonders
of
the
World
and
join
in
the
discussion.
I
think
natural
wonders
are
more
interesting
than
man-made
ones.
And
I
think
the
Giant’s
Causeway
is
the
most
fantastic
natural
wonder.
Lingling:
Hm,
I’ve
never
seen
it,
so
I’m
not
sure
I
agree
with
you.
Why
do
you
like
it,
Tony?
Tony:
Well,
I
visited
the
Giant’s
Causeway
two
years
ago.
It’s
huge.
There’re
about
40,000
rocks,
most
of
them
with
six
sides.
It
runs
for
several
hundred
metres
on
the
eastern
coast
of
Northern
Ireland.
Jingling:
That
sounds
great,
though
I
think
the
Victoria
Falls
in
Africa
is
even
more
fantastic.
They’re
about
1,700
metres
wide
and
100
metres
high.
You
can
hear
the
loud
noise
a
few
kilometres
away.
Betty:
Wow,
that’s
huge!
But
in
my
opinion,
man-made
wonders
are
more
exciting
than
natural
ones.
Look
at
the
Terracotta
Army.
It’s
more
than
2,000
years
old.
Daming:
I
agree
with
you,
Betty.
And
I
think
the
Three
Gorges
Dam
is
fantastic
too.
It’s
about
2,
300
metres
long,
185
metres
high
and
15
metres
wide
at
the
top.
It
produces
electricity
for
millions
of
people
in
China.
Betty:
Now
who’d
like
to
call
first?
【知识点1】wonder
(1)作可数名词,意为“奇迹,奇观”。例如:
The
Great
Pyramid
in
Egypt
is
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
world.
埃及金字塔是世界奇观之一。
(2)
wonder作及物动词,意为“想知道;对……感到怀疑”,常见的用法有:
1)后接who,
what,why,where
等引导的宾语从句。例如:
I
wonder
who
she
is.
我想知道她是谁。
I
wonder
why
Ann
is
late.
我想知道安为什么迟到了。
2)后接
that
引导的宾语从句,表示“对……感到惊讶”,
that常可省去。例如:
I
wonder
(that)
she
has
won
the
race.
我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。
3)后接
if
或
whether
引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。例如:
I
wonder
if
he
will
succeed.
我不知道他会不会成功。
1.
—
Gina,
have
you
ever
heard
of
the
Giant’s
Causeway?
—
Sure,
it’s
one
of
the
most
fantastic
in
the
world.
A.
news
B.
wonders
C.
trips
D.
dreams
B
【知识点2】join,join
in,take
part
in的用法辨析:
①join意为“参加,加入”,指加入党派、团体等组织,并成为其中一员。join的宾语往往是the
army/party/team/club/sb.。如:
He
joined
the
Party
at
the
age
of
18.
他18岁入了党。
②join
in意为“参加,加入到”,多指参加小规模的活动,如竞赛/娱乐/游戏/讨论/辩论/谈话等,常用于口语中,此时可与take
part
in互换。表示“与某人一起做某事;加入某人做某事”,则用join
sb.
in
sth./in
doing
sth.。如:
We
all
joined
in
the
game.
我们都参与了游戏。
He’ll
join
us
in
singing
the
song.
他将和我们一道唱歌。
③take
part
in指参加群众性的活动、会议、劳动、游行等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起一定作用,有时与join
in互换。如:
Students
took
an
active
part
in
the
sports
meeting.
学生们积极参加运动会。
1.
我们会参加今晚的英语晚会。
We’ll
_____________
the
English
evening
tonight.
2.
你哥哥什么时候参军的?
When
did
your
brother
______
the
army?
3.
你参加我们的讨论吗?
Will
you
_______
us
in
the
discussion?
4.
May
I
______
the
competition?
A.
join
B.
join
in
C.
take
part
D.
take
part
in
take
part
in
join
join
B
【知识点3】one,that与it的用法辨析:
①one
所替代的是前面提到的同类事物,但不是同一件(同类异物、可数),表示“泛指”;它只能代替可数名词,相当于a/an+名词,其复数形式是ones。如:
I
can’t
find
my
hat.
I
think
I
must
buy
one.
我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。
I
don’t
like
these
apples.
Can
you
give
me
some
red
ones.
我不喜欢这些苹果。你能给我一些红的吗?
②that代替前面提到过的同类事物中的另一样东西(同类异物),既可代替可数名词单数,也可代替不可数名词,表示特指,常用于比较级句型中,相当于the+名词,其复数形式为those。如:
The
water
in
the
cup
is
hotter
than
that
in
the
pot.
茶杯里的水比壶里的水更热。
③it
所替代的,与前面的名词是同一事物(同类同物);它常替代限定词the,
this,
that
和形容词性物主代词所修饰的单数名词,表示“特指”,相当于the+名词,其复数形式是them。如:
I
want
to
ride
your
bike.
Lend
it
to
me,
please.
我想骑你的自行车,请把它借给我。
1.
Your
new
backpack
is
so
nice.
I
want
to
buy
______
too.
A.
one
B.
it
C.
that
D.
this
2.
The
green
apples
are
sour
while
the
red
_______
are
sweet.
A.
them
B.
those
C.
ones
A
C
【知识点4】agree
with,agree
to与agree
on的用法辨析:
①agree
with后接人,意为“同意某人的观点;(气候、食物等)适合某人”。后接名词意为“与……相符,与……一致”。如:
The
climate
doesn’t
agree
with
him.
这种气侯不适合他。
He
agreed
with
me.
他同意我的看法。
I
agreed
with
what
he
said.
我同意他说的话。
②agree
to意为“同意某事”,后接表示计划、建议、安排等的名词、代词,或接动词原形。如:
He
has?agreed?to?our?plan?about?the?holiday.?
他已经同意我们度假的计划了。?
We?agree?to?leave?at?once.?我们同意马上离开。
He
doesn’t
agree
to
the
suggestion.
他不同意这个提议。
③agree
on后接名词,意为“在……方面取得一致意见”,指双方或多方就某一个问题取得了一致意见或达成某种协议。如:
Can?we
agree
on?a?date?for?the?next?meeting??
我们能为下次会议确定时间吗???
We
finally
agreed
on
the
price
for
the
house.
我们最后同意这所房子的价格。
----
I
think
drinking
milk
every
morning
is
good
____
our
health.
----
Yes.
I
agree
_____
you.
A.
to,
to
B.
with,
to
C.
at,
with
D.
for,
with
D
【知识点5】though是连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,两者大致相同,可换用,只是although比though更为正式。常用来引导让步状语从句,从句可放在主句前或主句后,但不可与but
或however
同时使用,但可与still或yet连用。如:
Though
it
was
raining,
we
went
there.
虽然下着雨,但我们还是去了那儿。
Though
it
was
barely
four
o’clock,
the
lights
were
already
on.
尽管才四点钟,灯已经亮了。
Lucy
often
helps
me
with
my
English,
though
she
is
very
busy.
尽管露西很忙,她还是经常帮我学习英语。
C
______
he
was
very
tired,
______
Mr.
Liu
went
on
working.
A.
Though;
but
B.
Because;
so
C.
Though;
/
D.
/;
so
【知识点6】英语中物体“长、宽、高、深”等的表达为:
①“基数词+名词复数(计量词)+形容词(long/wide/high/deep)”,相当于“数词+名词复数(计量词)+in
length/width/height/depth”,一般在句中作表语。如:
Jim
is
ten
years
old
this
year.
吉姆今年10岁。
The
river
is
about
2,000
metres
long.
=The
river
is
about
2,000
metres
in
length.
这条河大约两千米长。
②“基数词-名词单数(计量词)-形容词”,一般在句中作定语。如:
Han
Hai
is
a
twenty-year-old
man.
韩海是一位20岁的男子。
③“数词+名词复数(计量词)+in
length/width/height/depth”,一般在句中作表语。如:
The
river
is
about
2,000
metres
in
length.
这条河大约两千米长。
④对“长、宽、高、深”等的提问用:How+长/宽/高/深+be+sth.?。如:提问多远用How
far。
----
How
far
is
it
from
Guilin
to
Yangshuo?
从桂林到阳朔有多远?
----
It’s
about
60
kilometres.
大约60公里。
Kitty
is
__________
and
she
has
an
__________
sister.
A.
ten
years
old;
8-year-old
B.
ten-year-old;
8-year-old
C.
ten
years
old;
8
years
old
D.
ten-year-old;
8
years
old
A
—
Sara
likes
travelling
very
much.
—
So
she
does.
In
opinion,
travelling
is
relaxing
and
exciting.
A.
my
B.
his
C.
her
D.
your
C
【知识点7】in
one’s
opinion
意为“按照某人的意见,在某人看来”。例如:
In
my
opinion,
he
is
wasting
time
and
money.
依我看,他是在浪费时间和金钱。
in
one’s
opinion
中的one’s表示形容词性物主代词,也可以用名词所有格。例如:
In
Mary’s
opinion,
his
father
is
a
hero.
在玛丽眼里,他父亲是个英雄。
【知识点8】more
than
(1)more
than意为“超过,多于”,相当于over。例如:
His
father
is
more
than
50
years
old.
他的父亲50多岁了。
(2)more
than还可意为“不仅”,与no
more
than“仅仅”相对。例如:
She
is
more
than
a
teacher.
She
is
also
a
sister.
她不仅是一位老师,还是一个姐姐。
(3)more…than…意为“比……多”。例如:
There
are
more
boys
than
girls
in
my
class.
在我们班男孩比女孩多。
(4)more
than的反义词为less
than,意为“不到……;少于……”。例如:
My
home
is
less
than
three
miles
from
here.
我家离这里不到三英里远。
----
How
many
new
desks
and
chairs
are
there
in
your
school
this
year?
----
There
are
over
2,000.
Each
of
us
has
one.
(选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项)
A.
less
than
B.
most
C.
more
than
D.
as
many
as
【知识点9】millions
of
(1)
基数词million表示具体的数目“百万”时,其本身用单数形式,将数词直接加在它的前面,其后不加s,也不带介词of。例如:
He
earns
two
million
dollars
a
year.
他每年赚二百万美元。
There
are
7
million
books
in
the
library.
那个图书馆里有七百万书。
(2)
当表示一个笼统的概念“数以百万的”时,常用复数形式,而且和介词of连用,修饰名词。它和hundred;
thousand;
billion等词的用法相同。例如:
We
need
to
plant
millions
of
trees.
我们需要种数百万棵树。
He
has
read
hundreds
of
books.
他已读过数百本书了。
简记为:模糊数字两有(有s,
有of),具体数字两无(无s,
无of)。
B
Football
is
so
exciting
that
_______
people
in
the
world
play
it.
A.
million
of
B
millions
of
C.
two
millions
of
Listen
to
the
tape
and
follow
it.
Then
read
it
together.
●I’m
not
sure
...
●In
my
opinion….
●Look
at
…
●Who’d
like
to
…
●I
agree
with
you.
●That
sounds
great!
我不确定……
依我看,……
看……
谁愿意……
我同意你。
听起来很棒。
Check
(√)
the
true
sentences.
1.
Tony
thinks
the
Giant’s
Causeway
is
the
largest
natural
wonder.
2.
Lingling
thinks
Victoria
Falls
is
more
fantastic
than
the
Giant’s
Causeway.
3.
Betty
and
Daming
are
more
interested
in
man-made
wonders.
4.
For
Daming,
the
Three
Gorges
Dam
is
more
fantastic
than
the
Terracotta
Army.
√
×
×
√
most
fantastic
natural
wonder
fantastic
too
4
Answer
the
questions.
1.
Where
is
the
Giant’s
Causeway?
The
Giant’s
Causeway
is
on
the
eastern
coast
of
Northern
Ireland.
They’re
about
1,700
metres
wide.
2.
How
wide
are
the
Victoria
Falls?
3.
What
wonders
does
Betty
think
are
more
exciting?
Betty
thinks
Man-made
wonders
are
more
exciting
than
natural
ones.
4.
How
old
is
the
Terracotta
Army?
It’s
mote
than
2,000
years
old.
5
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
words
in
the
box.
discussion
eastern
huge
opinion
though
1.
In
my
_______,
natural
wonders
are
more
interesting
than
man-made
ones.
2.
Victoria
Falls,
about
1,700
metres
wide
and
100
metres
high,
is
_____.
3.
Let’s
join
in
the
_________
about
the
wonders
of
the
world.
4.
I
think
the
Giant’s
Causeway
on
the
_______
coast
of
Northern
Ireland
is
a
fantastic
natural
wonder.
5.
To
some
degree,
Lingling
agrees
with
Tony
about
the
Giant’s
Causeway,
_______
she
thinks
Victoria
Falls
is
more
fantastic.
opinion
huge
discussion
eastern
though
分析:一些长的句子需要按照意思的群落(即“意群”)适当断开、稍加停顿(即“停顿”),断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。按照一般语法结构,可划分为以下意群单位:
(1)短句
(2)
名词短语
(3)
介词/不定式/分词短语
(4)
动词短语
(5)
主谓结构
(6)动宾结构
(7)
系表结构
(8)
动状结构
(9)主句-从句。
6
Listen
and
mark
the
pauses.
1.
I’ve
never
seen
it,
so
I’m
not
sure
I
agree
with
you.
2.
That
sounds
great,
though
I
think
Victoria
Falls
in
Africa
is
even
more
fantastic.
3.
In
my
opinion,
man-made
wonders
are
more
exciting
than
natural
ones.
Now
listen
again
and
repeat.
—
Which
wonder
of
the
world
would
you
like
to
visit?
—
I’d
like
to
visit
the
Terracotta
Army
because
I
think
man-made
wonders
are
more
exciting.
—
Which
wonder
of
the
world
would
you
like
to
visit?
—
I’d
like
to
visit
the
Giant’s
Causeway
because
I
love
wild
places
by
the
sea.
—
Which
wonder
of
the
world
would
you
like
to
visit?
—
I’d
like
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
because
Chinese
ancient
people
built
it
2,000
years
ago.
And
I’m
proud
of
being
a
Chinese.
7
Work
in
pairs.
Say
which
wonder
of
the
world
you
would
like
to
visit
and
why.
小结提升。
这节课我学到了:
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
wonder
discussion
though
loud
opinion
natural
eastern
Phrases:
in
one’s
opinion
more
than
millions
of
Patterns:
I
think
Victoria
Falls
in
Africa
are
even
more
fantastic.
—
Which
wonder
of
the
world
would
you
like
to
visit?
—
I’d
like
to
visit
the
Giant’s
Causeway
because…
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
This
magazine
can
help
us
learn
more
about
the
________
(nature)
world.
2.
Mary,
can
you
tell
me
the
differences
between
“east”
and
“________
(east)”?
3.
We
are
going
to
have
a
__________
(discuss)
about
the
travel
plans
tonight.
4.
The
new
movie
was
very
________
(excite).
We
all
enjoyed
it
a
lot.
5.
This
story
sounds
_______________
(fantastic)
than
that
one.
more
fantastic
natural
eastern
discussion
exciting
二、单项选择。
1.
May
I
______
the
competition?
A.
join
B.
join
in
C.
take
part
D.
take
part
in
2.
The
green
apples
are
sour
while
the
red
_____
are
sweet.
A.
them
B.
those
C.
ones
D.
one
3.
_____
we’ll
have
a
meeting,
____
I
must
get
up
at
7:00.
A.
Because,
so
B.
So
,because
C.
/,
so
D.
So,
/
4.
----
I
think
drinking
milk
every
morning
is
good
____
our
health.
----
Yes.
I
agree
_____
you.
A.
to,
to
B.
with,
to
C.
at,
with
D.
for,
with
5.
New
York
is
one
of
the
biggest
cities
______
the
eastern
coast
of
the
USA.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
to
B
C
C
D
A
6.
----
How
do
you
like
Li
Yundi?
----
A
cool
guy!
His
music
really
beautiful.
A.
tastes
B.
sounds
C.
smells
D.
looks
7.
____
he
was
very
tired,
____
Mr.
Liu
went
on
working.
A.
Though;
but
B.
Because;
so
C.
Though;
/
D.
/;
so
8.
Kitty
is
__________
and
she
has
an
__________
sister.
A.
ten
years
old;
8-year-old
B.
ten-year-old;
8-year-old
C.
ten
years
old;
8
years
old
D.
ten-year-old;
8
years
old
9.
There
is
still
______
water
in
the
bottle.
A.
little
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
a
few
10.
The
Great
Wall
is
famous,
so
every
year
_______
people
come
to
visit
it.
A.
million
B.
million
of
C.
millions
of
11.
There
are
some
sheep
______
the
bottom
of
the
hill.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
from
D.
at
B
C
A
C
C
D
三、根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。
1.
我们加入讨论怎么样,迈克?
What
about
________
_____
the
discussion,
Mike?
2.
五一期间,数百万游客参观了长城。
_______
____
tourists
visited
the
Great
Wall
during
the
May
Day
holiday.
3.
虽然史密斯先生70多岁了,但他看起来很强健。
Mr
Smith
is
______
______
seventy
years
old,
but
he
looks
very
fit.
4.
我不同意格林先生的观点。吉娜,你呢?
I
don’t
______
_____
Mr
Green.
What
about
you,
Gina?
5.
在我看来,这是个现代建筑。
____
____
_______,
this
is
a
modern
building.
joining
in
Millions
of
more
than
agree
with
In
my
opinion
Homework
1.
读熟U1的对话,记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点。
2.
记住下节课要听写的单词。
3.
完成本单元练习册的作业。
4.
预习Unit
2。