Unit1-4单元基础知识要点2021-2022学年牛津深圳版九年级上册英语

新牛津深圳版英语九年级上册第1单元知识要点
—、单词
1.
golden
金的;金色的(gold
n.)
2.
confirmation
证实(confirm
v.)
3.
crown王冠;皇冠
4.
Olympics
奥运会
5.
racing赛马(racev.)
6.
agreement
同意(agree
v.
disagree)
7.
boxing
拳击(box
v.)
8
.
displace
取代；替代(=take
the
place
of)
9.
prison
监狱;牢狱(=jail)
10.
wrestling
摔跤运动(wrestl
v.)
11.
pot
罐(=can)
12.
doubt
不能确定(=not
believe/
sure)
13.
less
更少的(little;
least)
14
.
correct
纠错；正确的(=right;
correctly)
15.
seem
好像;似乎(=appear)
16.
truth
真相(true
adj,;trust
v.;truly
adv)
17.
solve
解决;处理(solution
机)
18.
certain确定的;肯定的(=sure;certainly)
19.
bowl
碗；盆
20.
fill
装满;注满(=make..
.full;
full
adj.)
21.
metal
金属
22.
real
真的;正宗的(really
adv.)
23.
hit
击；打(hit;
hit)
24.
mistake
错误：犯错误(mistook;
mistaken)
brave
勇敢的(=courageous/
not
afraid;
bravely
adv:,
braveness
n.)
二、词组/短语
1.
run
over
溢出
2.
be
happy/
satisfied
with
对
感到满意
3.
fill...with用
装満
4.
send
sb.
to
prison把某人关进监狱
5.
make
sure
确保
6.
send
sth.
to
sb-send
sb.
sth.送给某人某物
7
.
think
about
考虑
8.
find
out
the
truth査明真相实情
9.
ancient
Greece
古希腊
10.
solve
=
deal
with
=
do
with
解决；处理
11.
run
into流进；跑进
12.
pay
attention
to
注意；留意
13
?
according
to
根据
14.
be
filled
with
=
be
full
of
装满；填满
15.
even
more甚至更多
16,
be
amazed
/
surprised
at
对
感到惊讶
17.
take
out拿出；取出
18.
each
other
=
one
another
相互；彼此
19.
go
ahead
去吧
20
.
take
a
look
at
=
look
at
看一看
21.
take
off脱下；起飞
22.
be
made
of
/
from
由
制造而成
23.
add
up添加；总计
24.
in
the
front
of在……（内部）的前面
ask
for
请求
displace
=
take
the
place
of
取代；替代
look
for寻找find
out査明；弄清楚
find找到
be
in
prison
坐牢
join
in=
take
part
in=
attend
参加(活动)
in
the
end
=
at
last
=
finally
最后；最终
take
care
of
=
look
after
=
care
for
照顾；照料；保护
at
first
=
first
of
all
=
in
the
first
place
首先；
起初
play
a
joke
on
sb
=
make
fun
of
sb
=
laugh
at
sb.跟某人开玩笑:嘲笑某人
三、句型结构
want
to
do
sth.
=
would
like
to
do
sth.
=
feel
like
doing
sth,想要做某事
疑问词
+to
do
sth?
how
to
do
it
/
what
to
do
it
I
know
how
to
solve
the
king's
problem!我知道如何解决国王的问题啦！
—>
I
know
how
[
could
solve
the
king's
problem.
11-知识点：特殊疑问词+动词不定式(wh-
+
to
do
sth.)
What
is
wrong
with
it?
=
What's
the
matter
with
it?
=
What
is
the
trouble
with
it?
What
happened
to
it?
=
What
is
up
with
it?它如何啦？它发生什么事啦？
新牛津深圳版英语九年级上册第2单元知识要点
一、单词
1.
universe
宇宙(=world;
universal)
2.
university
大学(=college)
3?
exactly
精确地(=correctly;exact)
4.
astronomer天文学家
5.
seat
座位(sit
v.)
6.
achievement
成就;成绩(=success;
achieve
v.)
7.
audience
观众；听众(science)
8.
consider
认为；觉得(=think
about)
9.
theory
学说;理论(they;
or)
10.
trust
信赖;信任(=believe
in;truth)
11.
genius
天才(=mind)
12.
invitation
邀请(invite
v.)
13.
sense理解力;判断力
14.
applause
鼓掌喝彩(applaud
v.)
15.
avoid
避免;避开(=keep
away
from)
16.
obey
遵守；服从(=follow;
disobey)
17.
pale
苍白的(=white/sick)
18
.
philosopher
哲学家(philosophy
)
19,
humour
幽默(humorous
adj.)
20.
lecture
演讲;讲座(=speech/
talk
)
21.
reduce
减少(^decrease);缩小
22
.
tonight
在今夜；在今晩(=this
night)
23.
action
情节(=plot)；活动(act
v.;
actor
男演员;
actress
女演员；activity
活动）
24.
mind
聪明人(=wise/clever
man);介意(=care)
25.
pleasure
乐事；快事(=joy/
happy
thing;
please
v.;
pleasant
adj.)
二、词组/短语
1.
learn...by
heart
能背诵(=remember)
2.
have
no
idea=not
know
about
丝毫不知道
3.
a
series
of
—系列
4.
without
difficulty
=
easily
轻而易举
5
?
a
sense
of
humour
幽默感
6.
be
in
trouble/
difficulty
倒霉；处于困境
7.
turning
point
转折点
8.
take
a
seat
=
sit
down
坐下；
就座
9.
pay
attention
to
注意；留意
10.
receive
invitations
收到邀请
11.
be
close
to
靠近
12.
be
filled
with
-
be
full
of
装满；填满
13.
in
public
公开地
14.
in
the
front
of在
(内部)的刖面
15.
give
a
lecture
做演讲
16.
discuss
sth.
with
sb.同某人讨论某事
17.
turn
pale
变苍白
18.
from
time
to
time
不时
19.
side
by
side
并肩；一起
20.
be
honest
with
对
说老头话
21.
stand
up
站起来
22.
join
in=
take
part
in=
attend
参加(活动)
23.
ask
for
请求
24.
talk
about=talk..
.over=discuss
讨论；谈论
三、匂型结构
let
sb.
down=make
sb.
disappointed
让某人失望
15、
offer
to
do
sth,提出要做某事
16.sb.
spend
st.
with
sb.与某人共度时光
sb.
spend
st.
doing
sth.
=
It
takes
sb.
st.
to
do
sth.某人花时间做某事
sb.
spend
sm.
on
sth
=
sb.
pay
sm.
for
sth=
sth.
cost
sb.
sm.某人花金钱买某物
want
to
do
sth.
=
would
like
to
do
sth.
=
feel
like
doing
sth.想要做某事
decide
to
sth.=make
a
decision
to
do
sth
=make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth.决定做某事
Why
not
do
sth.?=Why
don't
you
do
sth?=
What/How
about
doing
sth.?为何不做某事？
Why
not
play
football?
=
Why
don't
you
play
football?
=What/
How
about
playing
football?为何不踢足球？
/踢足球如何？
so
+
adj.
/
adv.
+
that
-F
从句
例如：The
film
is
so
interesting
that
everyone
likes
it
very
much.
such
(a/an)
+
adi.
+
+
that
+
从句
例如：
He
is
such
a
humorous
man
that
we
all
like
him.
It
is
such
an
interesting
film
that
everyone
likes
it
very
much.
so
many/
much/
few/
little
+
色
+
that
+
从句
例如:
Mary
had
so
little
money
that
she
couldn't
buy
the
new
house.
新牛津深圳版英语九年级上册第3单元知识要点
一、单词
1.meal
一餐(three
meals
a
day)
3.
suppose
认为(=think/
believe
)
2.
relationship
关系;联系(relation)
4.
fashionable
流行的(popular)；时尚的(fashion
n.)
5.
abroad在国外；到国外
6.
decision
决定；抉择(decide
v.)
7.
event
公开活动(=activity)
8.
personal
个人的；私人的(=own;
person)
9.
mind
介意(=care)；思想
11-
iron熨；烫平；熨斗
10.
daughter
女儿
12.
expect
要求；指望(=hope;
except
除
之夕卜)
13.
share分享；把想法告诉
14.
invite
邀请(=ask;
invitation
n.)
15.
set
安排；确定(set;
set)
cost
花费；付费(cost;cost)
business
商务；公事(busy。宓’businessman)
16.
either
也(不)(too;
also;
as
well)
type
类型；种类(=kind/
sort)
二、词组短语
1.
help
with=help...do
帮着做
2.
out
of
date
=
not
fashionable
过时
3.
(be)on
business
出差
4.
have
no
interest
in
对
没兴趣
5.
be
away
from
home
远离家
6.
do
one's
personal
thing
做自己私事
7.
much
bigger
更大
8.
go
out
for
a
dinner
外出就餐
9.
wide
awake完全清醒
10.
each
other
=
one
another
相互；彼此
11.
be
attracted
to
被?…,,吸引
12.
have
a
close
relationship
有亲密关系
13.
pocket
money
零花钱
14.
be
convenient
for
对，
方便
15.
be
patient
with
对
有耐心
17.
talk
with
sb.与某人交谈
16.
in
addition
=
besides
另外；除此之外
communicate
with=keep
in
touch
with
与沟通交流
more
than=
over
超过；
多于
21.
at
the
weekend
在周末
23.
work
out解决；锻炼
24
25.
look
after
=
take
care
of
=
care
for
照顾:保护
26
三、句型结构
1.
try/
do
one's
best
to
do
sth.努力做某事
3.mind
doing
sth.介意做某事
5?ofifer
to
do
sth提出要做某事
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事
have
trouble/fun
doing
sth.做某事有麻烦乐趣
be
busy
doing
sth.忙于做某事
expect/
hope
to
do
sth.
=
look
forward
to
doing
sth.期待/指望做某事
be
ready
fbr
sth.
=
prepare
for
sth,为某事做好准备
be
ready
to
do
sth.
=
prepare
to
do
sth.准备做某事
want
to
do
sth
=
would
like
to
do
sth.=
feel
like
doing
sth.想要做某事
15
?
want
sb.
to
do
sth.
=
would
like
sb.
to
do
sth.想要某人做某事
Ifs
adj.
for
sb.
to
do
sth.=
To
do
sth.
is
adj.
for
sb.对某人来说，做某事是
It5s
very
important
for
us
to
learn
English
well.对我们来说，学好英语很重要。
It's
adj.
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
=
sb.
be
adj,
to
do
sth.某人做某事真
Ifs
very
nice
of
the
girl
to
help
the
old
woman.那个女孩帮助老人真好！
新牛津深圳版英语九年级上册第4单元知识要点
—、单词
1.
online在线的
3.
comment
评论
5.
diet规定饮食
7.
though
虽然；尽管(=although)
9.
mad
很生气的(=very
angry)
suggest
建议；提议(='advise;
suggestions
)
regret
懊悔(regretful
a#.)
annoying
使生气的(annoy
v.=
make...angry)
13.
braces
牙箍
14.
careless
粗心的(careful;
carelessly;
care)
15.
hate
厌恶；憎恶(=dislike)
16.
none
毫无；没有一人(=nobody/
no
one)
17
?
awful
很坏的(=terrible)
18.
mess
杂乱;不整洁(=not
tidy;messy
)
19.
exam
考试(=test)
20.
polite
有礼貌的(impolite;
politeness
n.)
21.
model模特儿
22.
request
要求；请求(require
v.)
23.
fail
不及格(=not
pass;
failure
n.)
二、词组/短语
1.
(be)
on
a
diet
节食
2.
laugh
at
sb
=make
fun
of
sb.嘲笑;讥笑
3.
drive
sb.
mad让某人受不了
4.
feel
ashamed/
sorry
of
对
感到惭愧
5.
make
a
mess搞得一塌糊涂
6.
lose
weight^be/become
thinner
减月巴
7.
out
of
place格格不入
8.
hear
from
sb
=get
a
letter
from
sb.收到某人来信
9.
pay
attention
to
注意；留意
10.
be
worried
about=worry
about
担‘心、
11.
keep...tidy
保持
整洁
12.
have
a
fight
with
sb,跟某人打架
13.
write
to
sb.写信给某人
14.
be
annoyed/
angry
with
sb.生某人气
15.
a
waste
of
time
浪费时间
16.
be
full
of=
be
filled
with
充满：装满……
17.
make
sure
确信
18.
share
sth.
with
sb,与某人分享某物
19.
pocket
money
零花钱
20.
a
seven-year-old
sister
一个七岁的妹妹
21.
by
accident/chance
偶然；碰巧
22.
arrive
at/
in-
get
to-
reach
至［J达
23.
a
sick
lady
一生病女孩
24.
say
bad
things
about
sb.讲某人坏话
25.
shout
at/to
sb,对某人叫喊
26.
make
j
okes
about
sb
=play
jokes
on
sb.开某人玩笑
27.
my
elder
sister
我姐姐
28.
talk
abouWalk..
,over=discuss
谈论；讨论
29.
ask
for
help寻求帮助
30.
be
afraid/
frightened/scared
of..害怕
31.
ask
for
advice
寻求建议
32.
each
other
=
one
another
相互；彼此
33.
none
of
one's
business
=
have
nothing
to
do
with
sb.
与某人无关
三、句型结构
1.
suggest
doing
sth,建议做某事
2.
tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.告诉某人不做某事
3.
regret
doing
sth.懊悔徹某事
4.
request/
ask
sb.
to
do
sth,要求某人做某事
5.
hate
doing
sth.讨厌做某事
6.
feel
sorry
about
doing
sth对做某事感到遗憾
7.
promise
to
do
sth,许诺做某事
8.
have
a
habit
of
doing
sth,有做某事的习惯
9.
hope
to
do
sth.希望做某事
10.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事
11.
make
sb.
do
sth.使某人做某事
12.
thank
sb.
for
doing
sth.感谢某人做了某事
13.
try
to
do
sth.努力做某事
14.
stop
doing
sth.停止做某事
15.
try
doing
sth,试做某事
16.
stop
to
do
sth.下来去做另件事
17.
used
to
do
sth,过去常做某事
18.
sb.
spend
st.
with
sb,与某人共度时光
sb.
spend
st.
doing
sth.
=
It
takes
sb.
st.
to
do
sth.某人花时间做某事
want
to
do
sth.=
would
like
to
do
sth
=
feel
like
doing
sth.想要做某事
decide
to
do
sth,=make
a
decision
to
do
sth.=make
up
one's
mind
to
do
sth,
决定做某事
see
sb.
doing
sth.看见某人正在做某事（类似用法的有:see/
hear/
find/
feel）
see
sb.
do
sth.看见某人做了某事
It's
+
adj
.+
of
sb.+
to
do
sth.
=
sb.
be
adj.
to
do
sth.某人做某事真是
的
形容词表示人的品质、性格（如（im）polite,
patient,
nice/
Idnd,
generous（大方的）
foolish/
silly/
stupid,
clever/
smart/
wise
等）时后面用介词
of；
It's
adj.
for
sb.
to
do
sth
=To
do
sth
is
adj.
for
sb.对某人来说，做某事是
形容词表示做某事的性质（如difficult,
necessary等）