Unit2 school life Grammar课件41张2021-2022学年江苏省扬州市竹西中学牛津译林版八年级英语上册

(共41张PPT)
2021.9.23
八
上
Unit
2
School
life
Grammar
To
learn
to
use
‘more
…
than’,
‘fewer
…
than’
and
‘less
…
than’
to
compare
the
amount
of
things
To
learn
to
use
‘the
most’,
‘the
fewest’
and
‘the
least’
To
learn
to
use
comparative
and
superlative
adverbs
Learning
objectives
Woodland
School
The
Reading
Week
in
Woodland
School
This
year’s
Reading
Week
Nancy
Tom
Nancy
read
more
books
than
Tom.
Tom
read
fewer
books
than
Nancy.
Rocky
Mountain
High
School
John
spent
more
time
on
baseball
than
Tony.
Tony
spent
less
time
on
baseball
than
John.
Tony-2hours
John-3hours
Nancy
and
John
John
spent
more
time
on
baseball
than
Tony.
Tony
spent
less
time
on
baseball
than
John.
Nancy
read
more
books
than
Tom.
Tom
read
fewer
books
than
Nancy.
不可数名词
可数名词复数
可数名词复数
不可数名词
more
than
比……多
fewer
than
比……少
less
than
比……少
+
不可数名词/
可数名词复数
+
+
不可数名词+
Comparing
the
amount
of
things
2
things/people
Rules
+
可数名词复数+
Tips:
We
use
‘more…than’
and
‘fewer…than’
With_____________(countable,
uncountable）nouns.
We
use
‘more…than’
and
‘less…than’
With
_______________(countable,
uncountable)
nouns.
countable
uncountable
have
…
flowers
have
…CDs
have
…
orange
Comparing
two
things/people
Millie
has
more
flowers
than
Amy.
Amy
has
fewer
flowers
than
Millie.
Kitty
has
more
CDs
than
Daniel.
Daniel
has
fewer
CDs
than
Kitty.
Simon
has
less
orange
than
Sandy.
Sandy
has
more
orange
than
Simon.
Name
CDs
rulers
homework
paper
Daniel
4
2
2
hours
50
sheets
Kitty
6
3
3
hours
15
sheets
Simon
8
1
1
hour
30
sheets
Make
a
dialogue
more…than
fewer..than
less…than
T:
Hello…,how
many/much…do
you
have?
Kitty/Simon/Daniel:
I
have
….
,
and
I
have
more/fewer/less….
than…
T:
Do
you
have
much/many…?
Simon/Kitty/Daniel:
Yes/No,
I
have...
I
have
less/fewer/more…than…
Tokyo
Olympic
Games
Japan
got
many
medals.
China
got
more
medals.
America
got
the
most
medals.
Medals
many—more—the
most
Olympic
Games
3
2
1
Ma
Long
joined
a
few
Olympic
Games.
Xu
Xin
joined
fewer
Olympic
Games.
Quan
Hongchan
joined
the
fewest
Olympic
Games.
few—fewer—the
fewest
Training
time
and
free
time
7
hours
5.5
hours
9
hours
Yang
Qian
has
much
training
time.
Ma
Long
has
more
training
time.
Quan
Hongchan
has
the
most
training
time.
much—more—the
most
Yang
Qian
has
little
free
time.
Ma
Long
has
less
free
time.
Quan
Hongchan
has
the
least
free
time.
little—less—the
least
the
most
最多的……
the
fewest
最少的……
the
least
最少的……
More
than
2
things/people
+
不可数名词
+可数名词复数
+
可数名词复数
/
不可数名词
Comparing
the
amount
of
things
Tips:
We
use
‘the
most’
and
‘the
fewest’
with_____________(countable,
uncountable)
nouns.
We
use
‘the
most’
and
‘the
least’
with_____________(countable,
uncountable)
nouns.
countable
uncountable
Rules
Kitty
has
_________eggs.
Daniel
has
___________tomatoes.
Millie
has
__________juice.
the
most
the
least
the
fewest
Comparing
their
lunch
Millie
has
_______tomatoes
_______Daniel.
Millie
has
_______rice
_______Daniel.
Millie
has
_______bananas
______Kitty.
more
than
than
fewer
less
than
Comparing
their
lunch
more
fewer
most
fewest
more
fewer
less
more
least
most
Comparing
school
lives
Comparing
school
lives
Lily
has
____
free
time
than
Daniel.
Nancy
has
_____
clubs
than
John.
Among
the
four
of
us,
Lily
has
the
____
subjects
and
Daniel
has
the
____
free
time.
14
6
2
hours
Lily
more
more
most
least
What
about
your
school
life?
We
have
more
...
than
...
fewer
...
than
...
less
...
than
...
the
most
...
the
fewest
...
the
least
...
Comparing
school
lives
Do
you
know
him?
Hali
swam
fast.
Regan
swam
_______
than
Hali.
Zhang
Yufei
swam
_________
of
all.
faster
the
fastest
Do
you
know
her？
came
second
came
third
gold
medal
Questions:
Who
ran
faster
than
Millie?
Who
ran
the
fastest?
Comparative
and
superlative
adverbs
Sandy
came
second
in
the
race.
She
ran
faster
than
Millie.
Amy
came
first
in
the
race.
She
ran
the
fastest.
Millie
came
third
in
the
race.
She
ran
fast.
Comparative
and
superlative
adverbs
得第几
adv.
1
2
3
the
highest
higher
high
Amy
jumped
high.
Kitty
jumped
_______
than
Amy.
Sandy
jumped
_________
of
all.
Amy
Kitty
Sandy
higher
the
highest
Comparative
and
superlative
adverbs
John
studies
carefully.
Nancy
studies
more
carefully
than
John.
Daniel
studies
the
most
carefully
of
the
the
three.
We
can
form
comparative
and
superlative
adverbs
in
the
same
way
we
form
comparative
and
superlative
adjectives.
Work
out
the
rules:
jump
father/further
(距离更远)
study
further
（进一步学习）
Tips:
副词最高级前the通常可以省略。如：
She
plays
volleyball
(the)
best
in
her
class.
有些词既可以作形容词又可作副词。如：
early
far
fast
hard
high
late
long
I
get
up
early
in
the
morning
to
catch
the
early
bus.
adv.
adj.
My
classmates
well
better
(the)best
Sandy
draws
_____
(well).
She
draws
_______
(well)
than
any
other
student
in
my
class.
She
draws
________
(well)
of
us
all.
David
jumps
____
(high).
He
jumps
_______
(high)
than
any
other
of
my
classmates.
He
jumps
___________
(high)
in
my
class.
My
classmates
high
higher
（the)
highest
任何一个其他学生
我同学中的任何其他一个
3.
Amy
swims
____
(fast).
She
swims
_________
(fast)
than
all
my
other
classmates.
She
swims
____________
(fast)
in
my
class.
4.
Millie
writes
______
(quickly).
She
writes
____________
(quickly)
than
the
other
students
in
my
class.
Millie
writes
_________________
(quickly)
of
us
all.
fast
faster
(the)
fastest
quickly
more
quickly
(the)
most
quickly
我所有的其他同学
我班上的其他学生
Amy
swims
faster
than
all
my
other
classmates.
Sandy
draws
better
than
any
other
student
in
my
class.
David
jumps
higher
than
any
other
of
my
classmates.
Millie
writes
more
quickly
than
the
other
students
in
my
class.
Can
you
find
similar
sentences?
She
draws
the
best
in
my
class.
He
jumps
the
highest
in
my
class.
She
swims
the
best
in
my
class.
任何一个
She
writes
the
most
quickly
in
my
class.
Li
Lei
jumps
__________
in
my
class.
=Li
Lei
jumps
_____
than
________________
in
my
class.
=Li
Lei
jumps
_____
than
________________
in
my
class.
=Li
Lei
jumps______
than
______________________.
=Li
Lei
jumps______
than
_________________________.
the
farthest
faster
faster
李雷是我们班跳的最远的。
the
other
students
any
other
student
any
other
of
my
classmates
faster
faster
all
my
other
classmates
Group
work:
Now,
here
is
a
chance
to
be
the
exchange
students
to
some
foreign
schools.
As
you
know
Sandy/David/Amy/Millie
very
well,
can
you
compare
the
following
three
foreign
schools
and
recommend
one
for
one
of
them?
Please
give
your
reasons.
As
for
you,
which
one
would
you
like
to
go?
1.
Work
in
groups.
Talk
bout
your
ideas.
Choose
one
student
to
report.
Stanford
Online
High
School
Study
online
Harvard
West-lake
School
Pay
more
attention
to
Art.
Have
more
than
40
music
concerts.
Philips
Exeter
Academy
Teachers
and
students
sit
around
to
have
classes
which
based
on
discussion
and
student-centered
teaching.
Name
Stanford
Online
High
School
Harvard
West-lake
School
Philips
Exeter
Academy
Type
mixed
mixed
mixed
Subjects
155
315
450
Tuition
and
Fees(学费)
$
25670
$
39700
$
45315
Class
size
11
16
12
Clubs
66
115
160
Sports
15
28
21
Other
information
Online
school
Over
40
music
concerts
Sit
around
to
have
classes
A:
Look!
We
have
three
exchange
schools
to
choose!
B:
Which
school
would
you
like
best?
A:
I
like…
B:
Why
do
you
like…?
A:
Because
…has
more/fewer/less…
What
about
you?
B:…
Name
Stanford
Online
High
School
Harvard
West-lake
School
Philips
Exeter
Academy
Type
mixed
mixed
mixed
Subjects
155
315
450
Tuition
and
Fees(学费)
$
25670
$
39700
$
45315
Class
size
11
16
12
Clubs
66
115
160
Sports
15
28
21
Other
information
Online
school
Over
40
music
concerts
Sit
around
to
have
classes
We
recommend___________
to
Sandy/David/Amy/Millie.
Because
he/she
swims/writes…
And
the
school
has
more/fewer
/the
most…
As
for
me,
I
choose_________
because
I
________________
What’s
more,_____________.
We
recommend
Harvard
West-lake
School
to
Amy.
Because
she
swims
fast
and
swims
the
fastest
in
her
class
and
the
school
has
more
sports.
She
can
take
part
in
the
Swimming
Club
there.
By
the
way,
she
can
spend
less
money
studying
there
than
in
Philips
Exeter
Academy
but
she
can
learn
more
subjects
there
than
in
Stanford
Online
High
School.
As
for
me,
I
choose
Philips
Exeter
Academy.
Because
I
have
a
lot
of
hobbies,
I
can
join
more
clubs
than
the
other
schools,
though
it
needs
the
most
money
of
the
three.
We
can
learn
more
subjects
than
any
other
school
of
the
three.
And
there
are
fewer
students
in
each
class
than
Harvard
West-lake
School.
What’s
more,
I
like
their
student-centered
teaching.
It’s
interesting
to
sit
around
with
teachers
and
classmates
to
have
a
class.
Presentation
The
harder
we
work
now,
the
more
beautiful
our
future
life
will
be!
Finish
or
better
your
report
using
more/fewer/less…than
and
the
most/fewest/least.
2.
Finish
some
related
exercises.
Homework