Unit 6 Food and lifestyle 课件(共89张PPT)

(共89张PPT)
Welcome
to
the
unit
Unit6
Food
and
lifestyle
初中英语译林版七年级
学习目标
1.
To
get
to
know
some
names
of
different
kinds
of
food.
2.
To
learn
how
to
talk
about
food
and
lifestyles.
Free
talk
What
do
we
eat
on
festivals?
Chinese
New
Year
Mid-Autumn
Festival
Dragon
Boat
Festival
Thanksgiving
Day
What?do?you?often?eat?for?three?meals?a?day?
Do?you?know?how?to?eat?healthily??
Do?you?often?drink?cola??Cola?is?unhealthy.?
How?to?change?this?bad?habit??
If?you?are?not?strong?or?healthy?enough,?
what?do?you?plan?to?do?
All
kinds
of
food
1.
Four
students
into
a
group,
discuss
about
the
favourite
food.
2.
Suppose
you
can
buy
some
of
the
food
in
the
supermarket.
First
say
the
names
of
the
food.
Second
choose
the
food
according
to
what
you
like
or
dislike.
Group
work
watermelons
strawberries
apple
pear
orange
lemon
fruit
beans
vegetables
onion
pepper
cabbage
potatoes
tomatoes
meat
beef
pork
chicken
mutton
drink
milk
juice
coffee
tea
snacks
chocolate
sweets
1.
What
food
do
you
dislike
or
hate?
Please
put
them
into
the
plates.
2.
Why
do
you
dislike
or
hate
them?
dislike
hate
Because
they
taste
bad./
Because
they
are
unhealthy./
Because
they
can’t
give
us
much
energy.
Mill
and
Daniel
are
talking
about
food.
What
food
do
they
like
or
dislike?
Millie
likes________,__________,and_______.
She
dislikes________.
Daniel
likes___________and________.
He
dislikes________.
bananas
carrots
fish
eggs
hamburgers
eggs
carrots
What
food
do
you
like
or
dislike?
Work
in
pairs,
and
make
conversations!
Pair
work
A:
I
like/dislike
…Do
you
like…?
B:
Yes/No.
Because
…
is/are
good/bad
for
our
health.
What/How
about
you?
A:
I
like/dislike
….Because…is/are
good/bad
for
our
….
Check
the
answers
1.
When
does
Eddie
want
to
have
his
lunch?
2.
Which
food
is
healthier(更健康),
hamburgers
or
apples?
3.
Does
Eddie
have
a
healthy
diet(饮食)？
At
half
past
ten.
No,
he
doesn’t.
Apples.
Work
in
pairs
and
act
it
out.
1
2
3
4
Discussion
How
to
be
a
healthy
person?
2.
Do
more
exercise.
3.
Be
happy
all
the
time.
1.
Have
a
good
sleep
every
day.
4.
Eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit.
……
Homework
1.Recite
the
names
of
new
words
we
learn
in
this
lesson.
2.
Write
a
passage
about
how
to
be
healthy.
Reading
Unit6
Food
and
lifestyle
初中英语译林版七年级
学习目标
1.
To
revise
and
expand
vocabulary
about
food
and
lifestyles.
(复习扩展关于食物和生活方式的相关词汇)
2.
To
learn
about
the
relationship
between
diet
and
overall
health.
(了解饮食和健康的关系)
3.
To
be
able
to
practice
the
technique
of
skimming
for
overall
comprehension
and
scanning
for
details.(能够掌握阅读的相关技巧)
Review
比一比：试着读出下面的文章，看谁读的又快又准！
I
like
,
,
,
and
I
don’t
like
.
My
brother
likes
and
But
he
doesn’t
like
.
My
sister
likes
,
,and
.
But
she
doesn’t
like
.
Free
talk
A:
What
food
do
you
like
?
B:
I
like…because…
A:
What
food
do
you
dislike?
B:
I
dislike...
A:
What
do
you
often
eat
for
breakfast?
B:
…
A:
What
is
your
favourite
food?
B:...
A:
Do
you
like
eating…?
B:…
healthy
unhealthy
Are
they
/
Is
it
healthy?
Discussion
Are
they
healthy?
If
you
are
not
healthy,
please
change
your
food
or
your
lifestyle
and
do
more
exercise.
生活方式
Task2:
Read
Kitty’s
lifestyle
and
answer:
1.What
does
Kitty
love
doing
?
She
loves
dancing.
2.
How
long
does
she
dance
every
day?
She
dances
for
half
an
hour.
3.
What
is
very
important
for
her?
Why
?
Healthy
food.
Because
she
needs
to
keep
fit.
3.
Does
she
often
eat
cakes
or
sweets?
No,
she
seldom
eat
cakes
or
sweets.
Task3:
Read
and
do
T/F
questions
Kitty
loves
swimming.
Kitty
often
eats
healthy
food.
Kitty
often
eats
sweet
snacks
between
meals.
There
is
too
much
sugar
in
cakes
and
sweets.
F
F
seldom
T
T
dancing
Task4:
Write
the
food
about
what
Kitty
eats
every
day
I
have_______
and
_______
for
breakfast
every
day.
I
eat
______
and
___________
for
lunch
and
dinner.
Sometimes
I
have
an
______
or
a
_____
between
meals.
I
seldom
eat
_______
or
______.
milk
bread
fish
vegetables
apple
pear
cakes
sweets
Kitty
Task5:
Try
to
retell
Kitty’s
diet
and
lifestyle
Kitty
loves…
She
dances…
…important…
She
needs
to…
…for
breakfast.
For
lunch
and
dinner
…
Sometimes
she
feels…,so…
She
seldom
eats…because
they…
Task6:
Read
Daniel’s
lifestyle
and
answer:
1.
What
does
he
like
doing?
2.
Does
he
have
a
healthy
diet
or
lifestyle?
3.
What
does
he
plan
to
do
every
week?
He
likes
playing
computer
games.
No,
he
doesn’t.
He
plans
to
go
swimming
every
week.
Task7:
Finish“True”
or
“false”
exercises
Daniel
doesn’t
like
playing
computer
games.
Daniel
does
not
like
to
play
sports.
The
swimming
pool
is
very
far
from
Daniel’s
home.
Kitty
and
Daniel
have
healthy
lifestyle.
F
T
F
F
／
near
Task7:
Read
Daniel’s
article,
try
to
complete
the
passage:
Daniel
likes
playing
c________
games
and
seldom
e
_______.
He
doesn’t
have
a
healthy
l
______.
He
always
eats
h__________
and
c____.
It’s
time
for
him
to
c______now.
He
p____
to
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables
for
meals
and
go
swimming
e_____
week
.
omputer
ifestyle
xercises
hange
amburgers
lans
ola
very
Daniel
Fill
in
the
blanks
Simon:
How
often
does
Kitty
dance?
Millie:
She
dances
____________.
Simon:
How
long
does
Kitty
dance
every
time？
Millie:
She
dances
for
____________.
Simon:
Why
is
healthy
food
so
important
for
Kitty?
Millie:
Because
she
needs
to
_____________.
every
day
half
an
hour
keep
fit
Fill
in
the
blanks
Simon:
Does
Daniel
have
a
healthy
lifestyle?
Millie:
_______,
_______
__________.
Simon:
What
does
Daniel
plan
to
eat
every
day?
Millie:
He
plans
to
eat
_____________
_____________
every
day.
Simon:
What
does
Daniel
plan
to
do?
Millie:
He
plans
to
____________
every
week.
No
he
doesn’t
more
fruit
and
vegetables
go
swimming
Group
work
My
classmate’s
Health
Card
breakfast
.
.
.
lunch
.
.
.
dinner
.
.
.
lifestyle
.
.
.
What
do
you
have
for
breakfast/
lunch/
dinner?
2.
Do
you
often
exercise?
3.
What
sports
do
you
like
to
do?
4.
How
often
do
you
go
swimming/dance/play
football…?
……
Discussion
Help
Tom!
Give
her
some
advice(建议)
about
how
to
keep
fit！
We
should
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables.
4.
We
should
not
always
have
fast
food
for
meals.
2.
We
should
often
do
exercise.
5.
We
should
not
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games
for
hours.
3.
We
should
sleep
for
more
than
8
hours
every
day.
6.
We
should
be
happy
every
day.
Some
suggestions
for
all
of
us
Homework
1.
Finish
the
left
exercises.
2.
Recite
Kitty’s
and
Dannie’s
articles.
Grammar
Unit6
Food
and
lifestyle
初中英语译林版七年级
学习目标
（1）识别并使用可数名词和不可数名词。
（2）能够将可数名词变成复数，知道其变化规则。
（3）学会正确使用量词修饰不可数名词。
Warm-up
Let’s
chant
Do
you
like
pears?
Yes,
I
do.
I
do.
I
like
pears.
Do
I
like
bananas?
No,
you
don’t.
No,
you
don’t.
You
don’t
like
bananas.
Milk,
milk.
He
likes
milk.
Salad,
salad,
She
doesn’t
like
salad.
Review
Do
you
like….?
Yes,
I
do./No,
I
don’t.
Memory
challenge
看图片，快速说出单词
说出下面哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词？
apple
rice
lemon
meat
hamburger
carrot
juice
sheep
milk
sweet
man
pork
beef
chicken
可数名词
countable
nouns
不可数名词
uncountable
nouns
Countable
and
uncountable
nouns
可数名词VS不可数名词
可数名词
不可数名词
定义
能用数目直接进行计数的名词。
不能用数目直接进行计数的名词。
有无复数形式
有单、复数形式。
没有复数形式。
数量的表达
直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词修饰。
如：a
book;
two
boys
不能用不定冠词或数词直接修饰。
当一个可数名词是以元
音因素开头的话用
‘an’
可数名词变复数
类别
构成方法
例词
一般情况
词尾加-s
cat—cats
,
bag—bags
以s,
x,
ch,
sh等结尾的名词
词尾加-es
class—classes
,
box—boxes
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词
把y改为i，再加-es
family—families
,
baby—babies
以f或fe结尾的名词
把f或fe变为v，再加-es
life—lives
,
wife—wives
以o结尾的名词
有生命的加-es，
无生命的加-s
zoo—zoos
,
radio—radios
tomato—tomatoes，
hero—heroes
1.
规则变化
2.
不规则变化
①
改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式
foot
—
feet,
tooth
—
teeth,
goose
—
geese
man
—
men,
woman
—
women,
child
—
children,
mouse
—
mice
②单复数同形词
deer,
sheep,
fish等
由汉语音译表示度量、币值等单位量词，如：five
yuan
3.
复合名词的复数形式
构成方法
例词
一般的复合名词，只用把中心词变为复数形式（中心词一般是第二个名词）
apple
tree—apple
trees
pencil
box—pencil
boxes
由man和woman构成的复合名词，二者均变为复数形式
man
doctor—men
doctors
woman
teacher—women
teachers
可数名词的特点
1）可数名词有单、复数之分。
例：a
bird
一只鸟；many
birds
很多只鸟
2）可数名词可以直接用不定冠词a/an、数词或many,
some,
any,
a
lot
of,
lots
of等修饰。
例：an
apple
；three
chairs
；
some
students
There
is
a
pen
on
the
desk.
桌子上有一支钢笔。
There
are
many
students
in
the
classroom.
教室里有很多学生。
3）
可数名词单数形式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；复数形式或两个（或两个以上）单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
4）
在特殊疑问句中，用how
many修饰可数名词。
例：How
many
pens
do
you
have?
你有多少支钢笔？
不可数名词的特点
2）不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
1）不可数名词前可以用much,
a
little,
a
lot
of等修饰。
例：much
bread
很多面包；a
little
tea
一点儿茶
例：There
is
some
money
in
the
purse.
钱包里有一些钱。
借助表示“张”“片”的单位词piece
a
piece
of
paper
一张纸
a
piece
of
bread
一片面包
借助表示容量的词
a
bottle
of
water
一瓶水
a
cup
of
tea
一杯茶
借助表示重量的词
a
kilo
of
meat
一千克肉
借助表示形状的词
a
drop
of
water
一滴水
a
bar
of
chocolate
一条巧克力
3）
不能用不定冠词a/an或数词直接修饰。若要表示数量，则需要借助一定的单位词来表示。
4）
特殊疑问句中，对不可数名词前的修饰语提问，用how
much。
例：How
much
milk
is
there
in
the
glass?
玻璃杯中有多少牛奶？
5）
有些名词既可以作可数名词，又可以作不可数名词。但它们的汉语意思有差别。
例：
fish
鱼（可数），鱼肉（不可数）；
chicken
小鸡（可数），鸡肉（不可数）；
glass
玻璃杯（可数），玻璃（不可数）。
Complete
the
conversation
Millie:
Mum,
what
do
we
need
to
buy?
Mum:
We
need
some
_________,
a
______
of
______
and
a
_______
of
_____.
Millie:
Do
we
need
to
buy
____________?
Mum:
Yes.
Let’s
buy
some
________
and
________.
Millie:
I
want
to
buy
some
________.
They
are
Grandpa’s
favourite.
And
we
have
only
an
______
at
home.
We
need
to
buy
some
too.
Mum
:
OK.
We
can
also
buy
a
few________of
______.
chicken
bag
rice
packet
salt
vegetables
carrots
potatoes
oranges
apple
bottles
juice
Exercise
1
2
3
4
Challenging
yourself!
一、翻译词组
1
十二个鸡蛋
一个橘子
三碗米饭
七瓶牛奶
五千克肉
六把小刀
两篮土豆
四袋盐
twelve
eggs
an
orange
three
bowls
of
rice
seven
bottles
of
milk
five
kilos
of
meat
six
knives
two
baskets
of
potatoes
four
packets
of
salt
二、单项选择
1.—What
do
you
have
for
breakfast?
—I
often
have______
and
______.
A.
breads;
eggs
B.
bread;
egg
C.
breads;
egg
D.
bread;
eggs
2.
British
people
eat_____
a
lot,
and
they’re
usually
cooked
in
different
ways.
A.
chicken
B.
beef
C.
fish
D.
potatoes
3.
There
are
a
lot
of
_____
in
our
school.
They
work
very
hard.
A.
woman
teachers
B.
women
teachers
C.
womans
teachers
D.
woman
teacher
三、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1.There
are
so
many
_______
(sheep)
on
the
hill.
2.He
likes
eating
________
(tomato)
with
eggs.
3.________
(knife)
are
usually
used
to
cut
things.
4.The
twins
want
to
be
_________
(dance)
when
they
grow
up.
5.
We
should
have
a
lot
of
__________
(蔬菜)
for
three
meals
every
day.
6.
___________
(糖果)
are
bad
for
your
teeth.
7.
There
are
some
________
(胡萝卜)
on
the
table.
8.
He
spends
two
_______
(小时)
on
his
homework
every
day.
sheep
tomatoes
Knives
dancers
vegetables
Sweets
carrots
hours
四、Oral
practice
Look
at
the
picture
and
talk
about
the
food.
Pay
attention
to
the
countable
nouns
and
uncountable
nouns.
Homework
1.
Remember
the
rules
of
singular
forms
to
plural
forms
for
countable
nouns
.
2.
Talk
with
your
friends
about
healthy
diet
for
three
meals.
Integrated
skills
Unit6
Food
and
lifestyle
初中英语译林版七年级
学习目标
1.To
get
some
information
by
reading
and
listening.
2.To
know
about
one’s
lifestyle.
3.To
master
the
phrases
of
ordering
meals.
Free
talk
Are
they
healthy?
Think
about
What
should
we
do
to
keep
fit?
healthy
diet
vegetables
fruit
meat
milk
rice
noodles
healthy
lifestyle
morning
exercise
sleep
on
time
Keep
your
smile
every
day.
Fill
in
Benny’s
health
report:
Benny
likes
exercising.
He
exercises
______
____
.
He
likes
________
too.
He
usually
sleeps
for
_____
____
_______.He
doesn’t
have
much
time
to
watch
TV.
He
watches
TV
for
_____
____
an
hour.
He
______
______
cake,
chocolate
or
sweets.
He
______
eats
______
and
_________
.
He
____
___
_____
every
day
.
His
health
_____is
17.
So
he
is
a
very
______
person.
Congratulations
to
him!
day
sleeping
over
nine
less
than
vegetables
score
healthy
every
takes
a
walk
seldom
eats
often
fruit
hours
How
healthy
are
you
and
Benny?
Fill
in
the
table
in
part
A3
to
find
out
the
results.
Discussion
How
to
keep
fit
Have
a
good
diet.
Eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit.
Drink
much
water
Eat
some
meat,
eggs
,
fish…
Eat
some
sweet
snacks.
Have
a
good
lifestyle.
Exercise
more.
Sleep
well.
Don’t
watch
too
much
TV.
What
would
you
like
to
order
in
a
restaurant?
menu
n.菜单
Work
in
pairs:
A:
What
would
you
like
to
order/
eat?
B:
Let
me
have
a
look
at
the
menu,
how
about…
A:
Would
you
like
…?
B:
Yes,
some
…,
please.
/
No,
thanks.
I’d
like…
A:
What
about
…?
/
Any
…?
B:
Ok,
It
tastes
good.
/
No,
it
isn’t
healthy.
A:
Anything
else?
B:
I’m
full,
thanks.
/
…
Homework
1.
Give
an
oral
report
on
how
to
keep
healthy
in
the
group.
2.
Write
a
passage
about
how
to
keep
healthy.
Unit
6
Food
and
lifestyle
Task
How
can
we
keep
healthy?
Exercise
more
2.
Eat
healthy
food
fruit
fast
food
snacks
meat
What
do
you
like
to
have?
vegetables
potato
chips
Coke
hamburger
main
food
Do
you
think
all
the
food
is
healthy?
What
kind
of
food
is
healthy?
Make
an
interview
(采访)
Hello!
I’m
from
the
‘Get
Fit
Club’.
May
I
ask
you
some
questions
about
your
diet
and
lifestyle?
a
reporter
记者
What
do
you
eat
and
how
do
you
live?
(You
can
use
the
following
sentences)
1.
What
do
you
usually
have
for
breakfast/lunch/supper?
2.
How
often
do
you
eat
snacks?
3.
How
much
TV
do
you
watch
every
day?
4.
How
long
do
you
sleep
every
day?
5.
How
often
do
you
exercise?
6.
Do
you
want
to
change
your
diet
?
Why?
7.
How
do
you
keep
fit?
Make
an
interview(采访)
Listen
to
the
tape,
then
answer
the
questions.
1.Why
does
Simon
play
football
?
2.What
helps
Simon
start
the
day
well?
3.Which
meal
gives
Simon
energy
for
the
whole
afternoon?
4.What
does
Simon
often
have
for
dinner
To
keep
fit.
An
egg,
baozi
or
mantou
and
a
glass
of
milk.
Lunch.
Soup,
fish
and
vegetables.
学海拾贝
Read
the
article
together.
Finish
the
table
with
your
own
information,
then
write
about
your
lifestyle.
Use
Simon’s
article
as
a
model.
作文
我的弟弟Tom
14
岁，很胖，他想改变他得生活习惯。他通常7点在家吃早餐。早餐他常常吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。上午11
点30
分在学校吃午餐。他通常吃一碗米饭、一些肉和蔬菜。晚上，他常常和家人一起吃晚餐。他通常吃一些鱼和蔬菜。现在他比以前健康多了。
My
little
brother
Tom
is
fourteen.
He
is
very
fat.
He
wants
to
change
his
lifestyle.
At
7:00a.m.,
he
has
breakfast
at
home.
For
breakfast,
he
often
eats
an
egg,
some
bread
and
a
glass
of
milk.
At11:30,
he
has
lunch
at
school.
He
usually
has
a
bowl
of
rice,
some
meat
and
vegetables.
They
are
good
for
him.
He
often
has
supper
with
his
family
at
home
in
the
evening.
Now
he
is
much
healthier
than
before.
Homework
Write
a
composition
about
your
lifestyle.