2021—2022学年高一上学期英语9月月考试卷笔试部分答案解析(新高考山东学生版)
参考答案
第一部分
阅读
第一节
A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式介绍了前往音乐之城Nashville的Redneck喜剧之旅的相关活动内容、出发准备以及游客须知等信息。
1.
A
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Some
of
the
awesome
city
sights
that
you’ll
see
include
the
Ryman,
Music
Row,
and
the
famous
Country
Music
Hall
of
Fame.”可知,旅行者可以在旅途中参观音乐街、著名的乡村音乐名人堂等一些与音乐有关的景点。故选A。
2.
C
细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“For
a
journey
with
one
of
the
unique
tours
in
the
country,
be
sure
to
get
onto
the
big
camo
(迷彩)
bus
with
bull
horns
and
don’t
miss
your
chance
to
take
on
this
fun
activity.”可知,游客们要搭乘指定的大巴前往旅游目的地。故选C。
3.
B推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“Nashville
bus
tours
are
a
funny
way
to
explore
the
Music
City
and
its
great
attractions
and
activities.”和最后一句“Get
your
ticket
today
and
enjoy
a
fun-filled
trip
to
Nashville.”可知,喜剧之旅是探索这座音乐之城及其景点的有趣方式,因此这是一次充满了快乐的旅行。故选B。
B篇
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tom
Harrison通过扮成大猩猩的样子,爬行完成马拉松比赛的方式来筹集资金帮助大猩猩的故事。
4.
B
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“He
had
completed
the
26.2
miles
on
all
fours
to
raise
funds
to
help
gorilla
conservation
efforts
in
Africa.”及第三段第一句中的“...has
raised
over
?37,000
($47,800),
far
more
than
his
original
goal
of
?1,790
($2,300),
for
the
Gorilla
Organization”可知,Tom
Harrison爬行至终点线是为了给大猩猩组织筹集资金。故选B。
5.
A
词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知,为了帮助大猩猩组织筹集资金,这个41岁的男人每天用手和膝盖爬行8至10个小时,爬行距离大约4.5英里,为了防止自己的膝盖起泡,他时而手和膝盖并用,时而手脚并用,每隔100到200米休息一次。由此可推知,画线词所在句表示“但是这个艰苦的爬行是值得的”。因此画线词意思应该为“艰苦的,艰难的”,与A项意思相近。故选A。
6.
B
目的意图题。根据第三段内容尤其是第一句中的“...for
the
Gorilla
Organization,
whose
efforts
are
mainly
spent
in
Rwanda,
Uganda,
and
Democratic
Republic
of
the
Congo”可推知,大猩猩组织的主要目的是更好地保护一些非洲国家的大猩猩。故选B。
7.
C
推理判断题。通过全文尤其是最后一段第二句中的“He
intends
to
continue
his
fundraising
efforts”可知,Tom
Harrison通过扮成大猩猩的样子,爬行完成马拉松比赛的方式来筹集资金帮助大猩猩,并且他还会继续努力。由此可推知,他是一个乐于助人的人。故选C。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究,此研究发现在低温中锻炼的人可以燃烧更多的脂肪。
8.
B
细节理解题。根据第一段“A
new
study
has
found
that
braving
the
cold
may
be
a
good
way
to
help
burn
off
some
fat.”可知,该研究发现,低温有助于燃烧脂肪。故选B。
9.
A
段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段介绍了这项研究的研究对象以及研究过程。由此可推知,本段主要介绍了这项研究。故选A。
10.
A
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The
authors
also
note
that
the
idea
that
cold
temperatures
help
us
burn
more
fat
during
exercise
will
need
further
investigation
(调查)”可知,低温有助于我们在运动中燃烧更多脂肪的想法还需要做进一步的研究(去证实)。故选A。
11.
C
标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项研究,此研究发现在低温中锻炼的人们可以燃烧更多的脂肪。因此C项为本文的最佳标题。故选C。
D篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本一家公司宣布史上第一辆飞行汽车成功试飞的相关情况。
12.
D
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“We
are
extremely
excited
to
have
achieved
Japan’s
first-ever
manned
flight
of
a
flying
car
in
the
two
dozen
months
since
we
founded
SkyDrive”可知,SkyDrive公司的研究人员成功研发飞行汽车共花费了两年的时间。故选D。
13.
C
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“It...takes
up
the
space
of
about
two
parked
cars...”可知,SD-03占地空间大约是两辆汽车的大小。故选C。
14.
B
细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的“launch
the
flying
car
in
2023”可知,该公司期望不久的将来这款飞行汽车能够正式发行。故选B。
15.
D
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段第一句“A
Japanese
company
has
announced
the
successful
test
drive
of
a
flying
car.”可知,文章主要介绍了日本成功测试其研发的首辆飞行汽车的相关情况。故选D。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要从多喝水、拥有充足的睡眠、做运动和多吃水果四个方面介绍了如何过上更健康的生活。
16.
G
空格前讲生活是美好的,你不会想因为不必要的健康问题而破坏你的健康;空格后讲因此,不要认为你的健康是理所当然的。G项“今天,你的重要器官可能运转良好,但明天可能就不好了。”承上启下,符合语境。故选G。
17.
D
根据本段的主旨句及空格前讲水对我们的身体(正常)运作至关重要可知,D项“众所周知,我们身体的60%以上是由水构成的。”承接上文,符合语境。故选D。
18.
E
根据本段的主旨句及空格后讲睡眠和零食摄入之间的联系可知,E项“当你休息不好时,你会通过吃更多的食物来弥补。”引出下文,符合语境。故选E。
19.
B
根据本段的主旨句及空格前所列举的一些运动的方式,如短距离出行可选择步行而不是乘坐交通工具、上下楼可以选择爬楼梯而不要乘电梯可知,B项“参加健美操课或舞蹈课。”承接上文,符合语境。故选B。
20.
F
根据本段的主旨句及空格后所讲的要尽可能多地通过饮食而不是药物来摄入维生素和矿物质可知,F项“你知道橘子给身体带来的好处比维生素C药片(带来的好处)更多吗?”与下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选F。
第二部分
语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一天晚上独自步行回家被四个年轻人跟踪,突然从黑暗中跑出来的一只牧羊犬吓跑了那几个人并护送作者回到家的故事。
21.
B
考查形容词辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示对单身女性而言,无论晚上什么时候在德国街头走都是安全的。B项意为“安全的”,符合语境。A项意为“有趣的”;C项意为“容易的”;D项意为“稀有的”,均与语境不符。故选B。
22.
D
考查副词辨析。根据上文语境可知,对单身女性而言,在德国无论什么时候走在街头都是安全的。因此作者对自己的独行并没有想太多,前后句是因果关系。D项意为“因此”,符合语境。A项意为“代替”;B项意为“否则”;C项意为“然而”,均与语境不符。故选D。
23.
A
考查名词辨析。根据上文语境可知,此处表示作者回家沿路走到了一条有着许多廉价餐馆的街上。A项意为“道路”,符合语境。B项意为“信念”;C项意为“选择”;D项意为“指南,引导”,均与语境不符。故选A。
24.
A
考查名词辨析。根据下文作者穿过街道时,受到了四个年轻人的恶语对待可知,此处表示通常来说,作者走过那里是没有问题的。A项意为“困难,麻烦”,符合语境。B项意为“经历,经验”;C项意为“怀疑”;D项意为“练习”,均与语境不符。故选A。
25.
B
考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“kept
walking”可知,此处表示作者没有理会他们。B项意为“忽视,不理睬”,符合语境。A项意为“谴责”;C项意为“遗弃”;D项意为“原谅”,均与语境不符。故选B。
26.
C
考查动词辨析。根据语境及下文中的“hoping
to
lose
them”可知,此处表示四个年轻人尾随作者。C项意为“跟随”,符合语境。A项意为“惹恼”;B项意为“取笑”;D项意为“抵抗”,均与语境不符。故选C。
27.
D
考查词义辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示作者在几条街上转来转去,希望能甩掉他们,但是都没有用。D项意为“徒劳的,无结果的”,符合语境。A项意为“错误”;B项意为“情况”;C项意为“危险”,均与语境不符。故选D。
28.
C
考查形容词辨析。根据语境及下文中的“started
praying”可知,此处表示作者在第五次转弯时确信自己遇到了麻烦,并开始祈祷。C项意为“确定的”,符合语境。A项意为“遗憾的”;B项意为“困惑的”;D项意为“羞愧的”,均与语境不符。故选C。
29.
B
考查副词辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示一只巨大的德国牧羊犬突然从一个黑暗的院子里冲了出来。B项意为“突然地”,符合语境。A项意为“秘密地”;C项意为“不幸地”;D项意为“有趣地”,均与语境不符。故选B。
30.
D
考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示牧羊犬兴奋地叫着,摇着尾巴,围绕着作者转圈。D项意为“围绕……转圈”,符合语境。A项意为“钦佩,欣赏”;B项意为“使……震惊”;C项意为“提醒”,均与语境不符。故选D。
31.
A
考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示四个年轻人看到这只牧羊犬,立刻转身回去。A项意为“往回走”,符合语境。B项意为“失败,发生故障”;C项意为“恢复知觉”;D项意为“出发,动身”,均与语境不符。故选A。
32.
C
考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示作者在牧羊犬的帮助下,感到了松了一口气。C项意为“放松,安慰”,符合语境。A项意为“内疚”;B项意为“成就”;D项意为“混乱”,均与语境不符。故选C。
33.
D
考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“slowed
down
to
pull
my
key
out
of
my
purse”并结合常识可知,此处表示作者走近门口,拿出钥匙。D项意为“走近”,符合语境。A项意为“打开”;B项意为“目睹”;C项意为“认出”,均与语境不符。故选D。
34.
A
考查名词辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示牧羊犬保持着自己的步伐离开了。A项意为“步伐”,符合语境。B项意为“凉爽”;C项意为“时间”;D项意为“许诺”,均与语境不符。故选A。
35.
B
考查形容词辨析。根据上文语境可知,那只德国牧羊犬帮助了作者并护送作者回家,因此作者应该是满怀感恩之心望着这只牧羊犬离开。B项意为“感恩的”,符合语境。A项意为“沉重的”;C项意为“破碎的”;D项意为“遗憾的”,均与语境不符。故选B。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夏时制的由来和目的。
36.
comes
考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,主语“Daylight
Saving
Time
(夏时制)”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单数形式;且夏时制是每年都会发生的,应用一般现在时。故填comes。
37.
traditional
考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词“practice”。故填traditional。
38.
turning
考查非谓语动词。根据“and”可知,and连接两个并列的成分,此处应与“moving”保持一致。故填turning。
39.
the
考查定冠词。此处特指“spring
forward,
fall
back”这个习语表达。故填the。
40.
to
remember
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,表示“来记住以何种方式设置他们的时钟”。故填to
remember。
41.
of
考查介词。固定搭配take
advantage
of意为“充分利用”。故填of。
42.
months
考查名词的单复数。month为可数名词,此处指的是夏季的月份,应用复数形式。故填months。
43.
passed
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“in
1918”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填passed。
44.
because
考查连词。此处表示因为美国的农民反对,因而这种做法在1920年停止了。空格前后为因果关系,应用because。故填because。
45.
However
考查副词。此处表示夏时制本意是为了节省能源,然而,科学家们却指出随着白天时间的提前,人们在漫长、炎热的夏天使用空调的时间随之延长反而增加了能源消耗。上下文之间是转折关系,应用however。故填However。注意首字母大写。
第三部分
写作
第一节
参考范文:
Dear
Mr.
Marx,
On
behalf
of
the
Student
Union,
I
sincerely
invite
you
to
attend
a
farewell
party
for
five
students,
who
will
go
to
America
as
exchange
students
next
week.
The
party
will
be
held
in
the
school
hall
at
5
pm
this
Friday.
Our
Chinese
teacher
Mr
Wang
is
coming,
too.
In
the
party,
we
will
sing
and
dance,
and
we
will
take
photos
together.
If
possible,
I
hope
you
can
give
us
a
speech
on
the
study
and
life
in
America
and
encourage
other
students
to
study
hard.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
第二节
参考范文:
Paragraph
1:
Struck
with
shame
at
these
words,
Jehu
was
silent
for
a
moment.
Then,
he
jumped
from
the
horse
and
led
it
back
to
its
owner.
Embarrassed
beyond
words,
he
spoke
quite
in
a
whisper,
“Nabor,
take
back
your
horse.
How
bad
it
would
be
if,
by
my
wicked
actions,
I
should
stop
other
people
doing
what
is
right!
I
am
sorry
for
the
wrong
which
I
was
about
to
do.”
Paragraph
2:
Nabor
was
happy
to
hear
what
Jehu
said.
He
was
delighted
to
take
the
reins,
for
he
got
his
beautiful
horse
back;
but
he
was
even
happier
that
his
words
had
saved
another
person
from
wickedness
and
crime.
He
offered
his
forgiveness
and
friendship
to
Jehu.
He
then
invited
him
back
to
his
tent,
and
ever
afterward
treated
him
as
a
friend.
Ever
since,
whenever
Jehu
wanted
to
have
a
ride
on
the
fine
horse,
Nabor
never
hesitated
to
agree.秘密级★启用前
2021—2022学年高一上学期英语9月月考试卷笔试部分(新高考山东学生版)
笔试部分
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If
you’re
looking
for
a
trip
that
will
show
you
all
of
Nashville’s
most
famous
and
historic
sites,
the
Redneck
Comedy
Tour
is
for
you.
This
1.5—2
hours’
tour
is
filled
with
plenty
of
side-splitting
(好笑的)
humor.
You
will
be
guided
through
the
heart
of
Nashville
with
the
help
of
an
experienced
guide
and
host
from
the
comfort
of
a
climate-controlled
bus.
Guests
are
welcome
to
bring
their
own
drinks
aboard
the
bus,
alcoholic
or
not.
Some
of
the
awesome
city
sights
that
you’ll
see
include
the
Ryman,
Music
Row,
and
the
famous
Country
Music
Hall
of
Fame.
The
Redneck
Comedy
Bus
Tour
is
an
extremely
amusing
way
to
see
the
great
things
that
Nashville
has
to
offer.
You
will
definitely
enjoy
some
awesome
entertainment
and
music
and
drink
as
you
travel
along
the
Music
City.
For
a
journey
with
one
of
the
unique
tours
in
the
country,
be
sure
to
get
onto
the
big
camo
(迷彩)
bus
with
bull
horns
and
don’t
miss
your
chance
to
take
on
this
fun
activity.
Departures
are
located
at
Frugal
MacDoogal
and
Nashville
Palace.
The
tour
is
suggested
for
kids
and
kids
at
heart
who
are
more
than
14
years
old,
although
old
fellows
of
all
ages
are
welcome
to
join
in
on
the
fun!
Nashville
bus
tours
are
a
funny
way
to
explore
the
Music
City
and
its
great
attractions
and
activities.
Bring
your
pals,
bring
your
family,
and
have
a
great
time.
Get
your
ticket
today
and
enjoy
a
fun-filled
trip
to
Nashville.
1.
What
does
the
Redneck
Comedy
Tour
offer?
A.
Music-related
sightseeing.
B.
Humorous
stories.
C.
A
citywide
tour.
D.
Free
drinks.
2.
What
would
you
do
to
take
the
tour?
A.
Buy
personal
insurance.
B.
Join
certain
groups.
C.
Take
the
specialized
bus
ride.
D.
Book
a
ticket
in
advance.
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
attraction
of
the
tour?
A.
Age-limited.
B.
Joy-filled.
C.
Activity-packed.
D.
Money-saving.
B
On
Sunday,
April
23,
almost
50,000
athletes
took
to
the
streets
to
compete
in
the
37th
London
Marathon.
While
few
were
able
to
get
even
close
to
Daniel
Wanjiru’s
2:05:48
winning
time,
none
were
as
slow
as
Tom
Harrison,
who
crawled
(爬)
to
the
finish
line,
six
days
later,
on
April
30.
However,
the
Metropolitan
Police
Officer,
who
was
dressed
in
a
gorilla
(大猩猩)
suit,
had
a
good
reason
for
his
slowness.
He
had
completed
the
26.2
miles
on
all
fours
to
raise
funds
to
help
gorilla
conservation
efforts
in
Africa.
The
41-year-old
who
spent
8—10
hours
on
his
hands
and
knees,
covered
about
4.5
miles
each
day
before
crashing
at
a
friend’s
house
for
the
night.
To
prevent
his
knees
from
blistering,
he
swapped
between
hands
and
knees
into
loping
(大步走)
along
on
hands
and
feet
and
took
breaks
every
100
to
200
meters.
But
the
arduous
crawl
was
well
worth
it.
Harrison,
who
crossed
the
finish
line
at
11:45
am,
has
raised
over
?37,000
($47,800),
far
more
than
his
original
goal
of
?1,790
($2,300),
for
the
Gorilla
Organization,
whose
efforts
are
mainly
spent
in
Rwanda,
Uganda,
and
Democratic
Republic
of
the
Congo.
The
much-needed
funds
will
help
train
the
communities
near
gorilla
habitats
to
support
themselves
and
make
them
rely
less
on
selling
wildlife
meat
for
a
living.
The
money
will
also
help
pay
for
ranger
services
to
monitor
excess
hunting
of
the
Great
Apes.
More
importantly,
Harrison
hopes
his
six-day
crawl
will
highlight
the
bad
situation
of
the
gorillas,
whose
numbers
are
decreasing
at
alarming
rates,
and
encourage
more
people
to
help
protect
them.
While
thrilled
at
the
outcome,
Harrison,
Mr.
Gorilla,
is
not
done
yet.
He
intends
to
continue
his
fundraising
efforts
at
the
annual
Ride
London
cycling
festival
scheduled
for
the
weekend
of
July
28-30,
2022.
4.
Why
did
Tom
Harrison
crawl
to
the
finish
line?
A.
To
improve
his
physical
and
mental
health.
B.
To
collect
money
for
the
Gorilla
Organization.
C.
To
win
the
title
of
the
slowest
Marathon
runner.
D.
To
advertise
policies
for
Metropolitan
Police.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“arduous”
mean
in
paragraph
2?
A.
Tough.
B.
Funny.
C.
Harmful.
D.
Attractive.
6.
What
is
the
general
aim
of
the
Gorilla
Organization?
A.
To
help
protect
habitats
for
endangered
gorillas.
B.
To
protect
gorillas
in
some
African
countries.
C.
To
monitor
and
punish
illegal
hunting
for
gorillas.
D.
To
make
people
aware
of
the
bad
situation
of
gorillas.
7.
Which
word
can
best
describe
Tom
Harrison?
A.
Strong.
B.
Hard-working.
C.
Caring.
D.
Smart.
C
A
new
study
has
found
that
braving
the
cold
may
be
a
good
way
to
help
burn
off
some
fat.
The
research
was
carried
out
by
scientists
at
Canada’s
Laurentian
University
and
focused
on
high-intensity
interval
training
(HIIT).
This
format
has
grown
in
popularity
of
late
due
to
the
fat-burning
benefits
it
brings,
and
the
team
set
out
to
explore
how
temperature
might
influence
its
effects.
The
study
involved
11
overweight
adults
who
took
part
in
two
HIIT
sessions
a
week
apart.
One
of
these
was
carried
out
in
a
“thermoneutral”
environment
with
temperatures
of
around
70
°F
(21℃),
and
the
other
at
a
cold
32
°F
(0℃).
The
sessions
consisted
of
10
separate
cycling
race
at
90
percent
effort
lasting
one
minute,
followed
by
90-second
“recovery”
periods
of
cycling
at
30
percent
intensity.
After
each
session,
the
participants
cooled
down
by
gently
cycling
or
walking,
ate
a
nutrition
bar
before
going
to
sleep
and
enjoyed
a
high-fat
breakfast
the
morning
after.
During
these
sessions,
the
scientists
monitored
skin
temperature,
core
body
temperature,
heart
rate
and
the
amount
of
oxygen.
Blood
samples
were
also
drawn
to
help
calculate
fat
burning
rates
following
the
breakfast
the
next
day.
“The
present
study
found
that
high-intensity
exercise
in
the
cold
increased
lipid
oxidation
(脂质氧化)
by
358
percent
in
comparison
to
high-intensity
exercise
in
a
thermoneutral
environment,”
the
team
writes.
The
authors
also
note
that
the
idea
that
cold
temperatures
help
us
burn
more
fat
during
exercise
will
need
further
investigation
(调查),
though
the
first-of-a-kind
study
does
indicate
it’s
a
possibility
worth
pursuing.
8.
What
is
good
for
burning
off
fat
according
to
the
study?
A.
Cold
food.
B.
Low
temperature.
C.
Hard
workout.
D.
Cycling
race.
9.
What
is
paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Introduction
to
the
study.
B.
Some
data
in
the
study.
C.
The
participants
in
the
study.
D.
The
process
of
the
study.
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Further
study
needs
to
be
done.
B.
Doing
exercise
burns
more
fat.
C.
The
efforts
of
scientists
are
in
vain.
D.
The
study
result
is
unreasonable.
11.
What
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
High-intensity
Workouts
Help
Burn
off
Extra
Calories
B.
Cycling
in
the
Cold
Is
a
Great
Way
to
Build
up
Your
Body
C.
Study
Shows
Fat-burning
Potential
of
Exercising
in
the
Cold
D.
Researchers
Have
Found
More
Fat-burning
Workouts
D
A
Japanese
company
has
announced
the
successful
test
drive
of
a
flying
car.
SkyDrive
Inc.
conducted
the
public
demonstration
on
August
25.
The
company
said
in
a
news
release
at
the
Toyota
Test
Field,
one
of
the
largest
in
Japan,
“It
was
the
first
public
demonstration
for
a
flying
car
in
Japanese
history.”
“We
are
extremely
excited
to
have
achieved
Japan’s
first-ever
manned
flight
of
a
flying
car
in
the
two
dozen
months
since
we
founded
SkyDrive...”
CEO
Tomohiro
Fukuzawa
said
in
a
statement.
“We
want
to
realize
a
society
where
flying
cars
are
an
accessible
and
convenient
means
of
transportation
in
the
skies
and
people
are
able
to
experience
a
secure,
and
comfortable
new
way
of
life.”
The
car,
named
SD-03,
manned
with
a
pilot,
took
off
and
circled
the
field
for
about
four
minutes.
It
is
the
world’s
smallest
electric
vertical
takeoff
and
landing
vehicle
and
takes
up
the
space
of
about
two
parked
cars,
according
to
the
company.
It
has
eight
motors
to
ensure
“safety
in
emergency
situations”.
“We
wanted
this
vehicle
to
be
futuristic,
charismatic
and
desirable
for
all
future
customers,
while
fully
incorporating
the
high
technology
of
SkyDrive,”
Design
Director
Takumi
Yamamot
said.
The
company
hopes
to
make
the
flying
car
a
part
of
normal
life
and
not
just
a
commodity.
More
test
flights
will
occur
in
the
future
under
different
conditions
to
make
sure
the
safety
and
technology
of
the
vehicle
meet
industry
standards.
The
success
of
this
flight
means
that
it
is
likely
the
car
will
be
tested
outside
of
the
Toyota
Test
Field
by
the
end
of
the
year.
“The
company
will
continue
to
develop
technologies
to
safely
and
securely
launch
the
flying
car
in
2023,”
the
news
release
said,
“No
price
has
been
announced.”
12.
How
long
did
it
take
SkyDrive
to
develop
its
flying
car
successfully?
A.
Two
months.
B.
One
year.
C.
Half
a
year.
D.
Two
years.
13.
What
do
we
know
about
the
SD-03
according
to
the
text?
A.
It
can
fly
half
an
hour.
B.
It
is
a
pilotless
automobile.
C.
It
has
the
size
of
two
cars.
D.
It
is
the
smallest
vehicle
worldwide.
14.
What
does
the
company
expect
of
the
flying
car?
A.
To
sell
the
flying
car
at
a
good
price.
B.
To
launch
the
flying
car
in
the
near
future.
C.
To
target
a
small
number
of
wealthy
people.
D.
To
equip
the
flying
car
with
more
than
8
engines.
15.
What
does
the
text
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Japan
plans
to
market
its
flying
car.
B.
The
flying
car
is
available
in
the
market.
C.
The
development
of
the
flying
car
is
successful.
D.
Japan
succeeded
in
testing
its
first
flying
car.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life
is
beautiful
and
you
don’t
want
to
ruin
your
health
with
unnecessary
health
problems.
16
So
don’t
take
your
health
for
granted.
Take
proper
care
of
your
body.
These
basic
tips
may
help
you
live
a
healthier
life.
Drink
more
water.
Most
of
us
don’t
drink
enough
water
every
day.
Water
is
essential
for
our
bodies
to
function.
17
Water
is
needed
to
carry
out
body
functions,
remove
waste,
and
carry
nutrients
and
oxygen
around
our
body.
Since
we
lose
water
daily,
we
need
to
replenish
(补充)
our
water
intake.
Get
enough
sleep.
18
Usually,
it’s
junk
food.
Get
enough
rest
and
you
don’t
need
to
snack
to
stay
awake.
Also,
lack
of
sleep
causes
premature
aging
and
you
don’t
want
that!
Take
some
exercise.
Movement
is
life.
Research
has
shown
that
exercising
daily
brings
many
benefits
to
our
health,
including
an
increase
in
lifespan,
lower
risk
of
diseases,
higher
bone
density,
and
weight
loss.
Increase
the
activity
in
your
life.
Choose
walking
over
transport
for
close
distances.
Climb
the
stairs
instead
of
taking
the
lift.
19
Eat
fresh
fruits.
Fruits
have
a
load
of
vitamins
and
minerals.
20
As
much
as
possible,
intake
your
vitamins
and
minerals
through
your
diet
rather
than
through
pills.
Satisfy
your
palate
with
the
nutritious
fruits.
A.
Do
you
live
a
healthy
lifestyle?
B.
Join
an
aerobics
class
or
a
dance
class.
C.
Good
health
isn’t
just
about
healthy
eating
and
exercise.
D.
It
is
well-known
that
over
60%
of
our
body
is
made
up
of
water.
E.
When
you
don’t
rest
well,
you
make
up
for
it
by
eating
more
food.
F.
Do
you
know
that
oranges
offer
more
health
benefits
than
vitamin
C
pills?
G.
Today
your
vital
organs
may
be
working
well,
but
they
may
not
be
tomorrow.
第二部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
1972,
I
was
studying
in
Passau,
Germany.
One
night,
I
was
ready
to
walk
the
two
miles
home.
Normally,
walking
around
a
city
in
Germany
was
21
for
single
women
regardless
of
the
time
of
night.
22
,
I
thought
nothing
of
walking
alone.
My
23
took
me
through
a
street
with
lots
of
cheap
restaurants
and
pubs
that
served
food
and
beer.
Normally,
I
just
walked
through
without
24
.
But
that
night,
as
I
walked
past
one
of
the
pubs,
four
young
men
noticed
me.
They
called
out
a
few
rude
words,
but
I
25
them
and
kept
walking.
However,
they
came
out
and
started
to
26
me.
I
turned
up
and
down
a
few
streets,
hoping
to
lose
them,
but
in
27
.
After
the
fifth
turn,
I
was
28
that
I
was
in
trouble
and
started
praying.
29
,
from
one
of
the
darkened
yards,
a
huge
German
Shepherd
rushed
out.
He
was
barking
excitedly,
wagging
his
tail,
and
30
me
like
he’d
been
waiting
for
me
to
come
home.
The
young
men
spotted
the
dog
and
31
right
away.
I
got
a
sense
of
32
and
started
walking
again.
Strangely,
the
dog
followed
me
all
the
way
until
I
got
to
my
door.
As
we
33
my
door,
I
slowed
down
to
pull
my
key
out
of
my
purse.
The
dog
kept
his
34
and
walked
right
past
my
house
without
even
looking
at
me.
With
a
35
heart
I
watched
my
angel
disappear
into
the
darkness.
21.
A.
fun
B.
safe
C.
easy
D.
rare
22.
A.
Instead
B.
Otherwise
C.
However
D.
Therefore
23.
A.
path
B.
belief
C.
choice
D.
guide
24.
A.
difficulty
B.
experience
C.
doubt
D.
practice
25.
A.
blamed
B.
ignored
C.
deserted
D.
forgave
26.
A.
annoy
B.
tease
C.
follow
D.
resist
27.
A.
error
B.
case
C.
danger
D.
vain
28.
A.
sorry
B.
puzzled
C.
certain
D.
ashamed
29.
A.
Secretly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Unfortunately
D.
Interestingly
30.
A.
admiring
B.
shocking
C.
reminding
D.
circling
31.
A.
turned
back
B.
broke
down
C.
came
around
D.
set
off
32.
A.
guilt
B.
achievement
C.
relief
D.
confusion
33.
A.
opened
B.
witnessed
C.
recognized
D.
approached
34.
A.
pace
B.
cool
C.
time
D.
promise
35.
A.
heavy
B.
grateful
C.
broken
D.
regretful
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
the
early
hours
of
Sunday,
November
3,
Daylight
Saving
Time
(夏时制)
36
(come)
to
an
end
in
most
of
America.
People
are
supposed
to
turn
their
clocks
back
an
hour.
So,
they
will
have
one
more
hour
to
rest.
Daylight
Saving
Time
is
the
37
(tradition)
practice
of
moving
the
clocks
forward
one
hour
in
March
and
38
(turn)
them
back
again
in
November.
Americans
use
39
expression
“spring
forward,
fall
back”
40
(remember)
which
way
to
set
their
clocks.
American
Benjamin
Franklin
first
proposed
the
time
change
in
1784.
He
liked
the
idea
of
moving
clocks
forward
to
take
advantage
41
more
sunlight
during
the
summer
42
(month).
In
1915,
Germany
and
Britain
agreed
to
the
time
change
during
World
War
I.
When
the
United
States
entered
the
war,
Congress
43
(pass)
a
law
in
1918
to
adopt
Daylight
Saving
Time.
The
practice
ended
in
1920
44
American
farmers
objected
it,
but
returned
in
1942
after
the
U.S.
entered
World
War
II.
The
idea
behind
Daylight
Saving
Time
was
to
save
energy.
With
more
sunlight
later
in
the
day,
people
would
use
less
electric
lighting.
45
,
scientists
now
say
people
use
even
more
energy
to
operate
air-conditioners
for
the
long,
hot
days
of
summer.
第三部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校五位学生即将前往美国留学,学生会将为他们组织一场欢送会(farewell
party),请你写一封邀请函请外教Mr.
Marx参加。内容包括:
1.
发出邀请;
2.
欢送会时间、地点、内容等;
3.
请Mr.
Marx发言。
注意:1.
写作词数应为80左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节
(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The
artful
Arab
Many
years
ago,
there
was
a
man
named
Nabor
in
an
Arabian
tribe
(部落),
who
owned
a
beautiful
horse.
This
horse
was
famous
for
being
both
fast
and
gentle.
Admiring
this
horse
for
long,
an
Arab
named
Jehu
had
offered
his
camels
and
many
valuable
treasures
for
the
horse,
but
Nabor
refused.
Jehu
then
devised
a
trick,
hoping
to
get
the
horse
to
himself.
He
decided
to
dress
in
rags,
dirty
his
face
and
blindfold
himself.
Then,
he
lay
by
the
roadside
to
wait
for
the
owner
of
the
horse.
When
he
saw
Nabor
coming
on
his
beautiful
horse,
he
cried
out
in
a
weak
voice,
“I
am
dying;
help
me
please.
For
three
days
and
nights
I
have
been
unable
to
move
from
this
spot
to
find
food.”
Nabor
kindly
offered
to
take
him
on
his
horse
and
carry
him
home;
but
Jehu
replied,
“I
cannot
stand;
I
have
no
strength
left.”
Nabor
felt
pity
and
got
off
his
horse.
He
led
his
horse
to
the
man
and,
with
great
difficulty,
helped
him
onto
the
horse’s
back.
But,
once
Jehu
was
sitting
in
the
saddle
(鞍),
he
kicked
the
horse
and
galloped
off
(疾驰),
calling
out
as
he
did
so,
“I
have
the
horse;
and
you
will
never
see
it
again.
Goodbye!”
Nabor
was
surprised
and
sad
at
first,
but
he
soon
ran
after
the
thief,
shouting
to
him
to
stop
as
he
had
something
to
say.
Certain
that
Nabor
could
not
catch
him
by
foot,
Jehu
turned
the
horse
and
stopped
a
short
distance
from
Nabor.
“You
have
taken
my
horse,”
said
Nabor,
“but
since
I
can
do
nothing
to
stop
you,
I
have
to
accept
my
loss;
but
I
beg
you
never
to
tell
anyone
how
you
got
the
horse.”
“And
why
not?”
asked
Jehu.
“Because,”
replied
Nabor,
“another
man
might
be
truly
sick
and
in
trouble,
and
men
would
be
too
fearful
to
help
him.
In
this
way,
you
would
prevent
others
doing
what
is
good
and
right
for
fear
of
being
tricked
as
I
have
been.”
注意:
1.
续写词数应为150左右;
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。秘密级★启用前
2021—2022学年高一上学期英语9月月考试卷笔试部分(新高考山东版)
笔试部分
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If
you’re
looking
for
a
trip
that
will
show
you
all
of
Nashville’s
most
famous
and
historic
sites,
the
Redneck
Comedy
Tour
is
for
you.
This
1.5—2
hours’
tour
is
filled
with
plenty
of
side-splitting
(好笑的)
humor.
You
will
be
guided
through
the
heart
of
Nashville
with
the
help
of
an
experienced
guide
and
host
from
the
comfort
of
a
climate-controlled
bus.
Guests
are
welcome
to
bring
their
own
drinks
aboard
the
bus,
alcoholic
or
not.
Some
of
the
awesome
city
sights
that
you’ll
see
include
the
Ryman,
Music
Row,
and
the
famous
Country
Music
Hall
of
Fame.
The
Redneck
Comedy
Bus
Tour
is
an
extremely
amusing
way
to
see
the
great
things
that
Nashville
has
to
offer.
You
will
definitely
enjoy
some
awesome
entertainment
and
music
and
drink
as
you
travel
along
the
Music
City.
For
a
journey
with
one
of
the
unique
tours
in
the
country,
be
sure
to
get
onto
the
big
camo
(迷彩)
bus
with
bull
horns
and
don’t
miss
your
chance
to
take
on
this
fun
activity.
Departures
are
located
at
Frugal
MacDoogal
and
Nashville
Palace.
The
tour
is
suggested
for
kids
and
kids
at
heart
who
are
more
than
14
years
old,
although
old
fellows
of
all
ages
are
welcome
to
join
in
on
the
fun!
Nashville
bus
tours
are
a
funny
way
to
explore
the
Music
City
and
its
great
attractions
and
activities.
Bring
your
pals,
bring
your
family,
and
have
a
great
time.
Get
your
ticket
today
and
enjoy
a
fun-filled
trip
to
Nashville.
1.
What
does
the
Redneck
Comedy
Tour
offer?
A.
Music-related
sightseeing.
B.
Humorous
stories.
C.
A
citywide
tour.
D.
Free
drinks.
2.
What
would
you
do
to
take
the
tour?
A.
Buy
personal
insurance.
B.
Join
certain
groups.
C.
Take
the
specialized
bus
ride.
D.
Book
a
ticket
in
advance.
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
attraction
of
the
tour?
A.
Age-limited.
B.
Joy-filled.
C.
Activity-packed.
D.
Money-saving.
B
On
Sunday,
April
23,
almost
50,000
athletes
took
to
the
streets
to
compete
in
the
37th
London
Marathon.
While
few
were
able
to
get
even
close
to
Daniel
Wanjiru’s
2:05:48
winning
time,
none
were
as
slow
as
Tom
Harrison,
who
crawled
(爬)
to
the
finish
line,
six
days
later,
on
April
30.
However,
the
Metropolitan
Police
Officer,
who
was
dressed
in
a
gorilla
(大猩猩)
suit,
had
a
good
reason
for
his
slowness.
He
had
completed
the
26.2
miles
on
all
fours
to
raise
funds
to
help
gorilla
conservation
efforts
in
Africa.
The
41-year-old
who
spent
8—10
hours
on
his
hands
and
knees,
covered
about
4.5
miles
each
day
before
crashing
at
a
friend’s
house
for
the
night.
To
prevent
his
knees
from
blistering,
he
swapped
between
hands
and
knees
into
loping
(大步走)
along
on
hands
and
feet
and
took
breaks
every
100
to
200
meters.
But
the
arduous
crawl
was
well
worth
it.
Harrison,
who
crossed
the
finish
line
at
11:45
am,
has
raised
over
?37,000
($47,800),
far
more
than
his
original
goal
of
?1,790
($2,300),
for
the
Gorilla
Organization,
whose
efforts
are
mainly
spent
in
Rwanda,
Uganda,
and
Democratic
Republic
of
the
Congo.
The
much-needed
funds
will
help
train
the
communities
near
gorilla
habitats
to
support
themselves
and
make
them
rely
less
on
selling
wildlife
meat
for
a
living.
The
money
will
also
help
pay
for
ranger
services
to
monitor
excess
hunting
of
the
Great
Apes.
More
importantly,
Harrison
hopes
his
six-day
crawl
will
highlight
the
bad
situation
of
the
gorillas,
whose
numbers
are
decreasing
at
alarming
rates,
and
encourage
more
people
to
help
protect
them.
While
thrilled
at
the
outcome,
Harrison,
Mr.
Gorilla,
is
not
done
yet.
He
intends
to
continue
his
fundraising
efforts
at
the
annual
Ride
London
cycling
festival
scheduled
for
the
weekend
of
July
28-30,
2022.
4.
Why
did
Tom
Harrison
crawl
to
the
finish
line?
A.
To
improve
his
physical
and
mental
health.
B.
To
collect
money
for
the
Gorilla
Organization.
C.
To
win
the
title
of
the
slowest
Marathon
runner.
D.
To
advertise
policies
for
Metropolitan
Police.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“arduous”
mean
in
paragraph
2?
A.
Tough.
B.
Funny.
C.
Harmful.
D.
Attractive.
6.
What
is
the
general
aim
of
the
Gorilla
Organization?
A.
To
help
protect
habitats
for
endangered
gorillas.
B.
To
protect
gorillas
in
some
African
countries.
C.
To
monitor
and
punish
illegal
hunting
for
gorillas.
D.
To
make
people
aware
of
the
bad
situation
of
gorillas.
7.
Which
word
can
best
describe
Tom
Harrison?
A.
Strong.
B.
Hard-working.
C.
Caring.
D.
Smart.
C
A
new
study
has
found
that
braving
the
cold
may
be
a
good
way
to
help
burn
off
some
fat.
The
research
was
carried
out
by
scientists
at
Canada’s
Laurentian
University
and
focused
on
high-intensity
interval
training
(HIIT).
This
format
has
grown
in
popularity
of
late
due
to
the
fat-burning
benefits
it
brings,
and
the
team
set
out
to
explore
how
temperature
might
influence
its
effects.
The
study
involved
11
overweight
adults
who
took
part
in
two
HIIT
sessions
a
week
apart.
One
of
these
was
carried
out
in
a
“thermoneutral”
environment
with
temperatures
of
around
70
°F
(21℃),
and
the
other
at
a
cold
32
°F
(0℃).
The
sessions
consisted
of
10
separate
cycling
race
at
90
percent
effort
lasting
one
minute,
followed
by
90-second
“recovery”
periods
of
cycling
at
30
percent
intensity.
After
each
session,
the
participants
cooled
down
by
gently
cycling
or
walking,
ate
a
nutrition
bar
before
going
to
sleep
and
enjoyed
a
high-fat
breakfast
the
morning
after.
During
these
sessions,
the
scientists
monitored
skin
temperature,
core
body
temperature,
heart
rate
and
the
amount
of
oxygen.
Blood
samples
were
also
drawn
to
help
calculate
fat
burning
rates
following
the
breakfast
the
next
day.
“The
present
study
found
that
high-intensity
exercise
in
the
cold
increased
lipid
oxidation
(脂质氧化)
by
358
percent
in
comparison
to
high-intensity
exercise
in
a
thermoneutral
environment,”
the
team
writes.
The
authors
also
note
that
the
idea
that
cold
temperatures
help
us
burn
more
fat
during
exercise
will
need
further
investigation
(调查),
though
the
first-of-a-kind
study
does
indicate
it’s
a
possibility
worth
pursuing.
8.
What
is
good
for
burning
off
fat
according
to
the
study?
A.
Cold
food.
B.
Low
temperature.
C.
Hard
workout.
D.
Cycling
race.
9.
What
is
paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Introduction
to
the
study.
B.
Some
data
in
the
study.
C.
The
participants
in
the
study.
D.
The
process
of
the
study.
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Further
study
needs
to
be
done.
B.
Doing
exercise
burns
more
fat.
C.
The
efforts
of
scientists
are
in
vain.
D.
The
study
result
is
unreasonable.
11.
What
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
High-intensity
Workouts
Help
Burn
off
Extra
Calories
B.
Cycling
in
the
Cold
Is
a
Great
Way
to
Build
up
Your
Body
C.
Study
Shows
Fat-burning
Potential
of
Exercising
in
the
Cold
D.
Researchers
Have
Found
More
Fat-burning
Workouts
D
A
Japanese
company
has
announced
the
successful
test
drive
of
a
flying
car.
SkyDrive
Inc.
conducted
the
public
demonstration
on
August
25.
The
company
said
in
a
news
release
at
the
Toyota
Test
Field,
one
of
the
largest
in
Japan,
“It
was
the
first
public
demonstration
for
a
flying
car
in
Japanese
history.”
“We
are
extremely
excited
to
have
achieved
Japan’s
first-ever
manned
flight
of
a
flying
car
in
the
two
dozen
months
since
we
founded
SkyDrive...”
CEO
Tomohiro
Fukuzawa
said
in
a
statement.
“We
want
to
realize
a
society
where
flying
cars
are
an
accessible
and
convenient
means
of
transportation
in
the
skies
and
people
are
able
to
experience
a
secure,
and
comfortable
new
way
of
life.”
The
car,
named
SD-03,
manned
with
a
pilot,
took
off
and
circled
the
field
for
about
four
minutes.
It
is
the
world’s
smallest
electric
vertical
takeoff
and
landing
vehicle
and
takes
up
the
space
of
about
two
parked
cars,
according
to
the
company.
It
has
eight
motors
to
ensure
“safety
in
emergency
situations”.
“We
wanted
this
vehicle
to
be
futuristic,
charismatic
and
desirable
for
all
future
customers,
while
fully
incorporating
the
high
technology
of
SkyDrive,”
Design
Director
Takumi
Yamamot
said.
The
company
hopes
to
make
the
flying
car
a
part
of
normal
life
and
not
just
a
commodity.
More
test
flights
will
occur
in
the
future
under
different
conditions
to
make
sure
the
safety
and
technology
of
the
vehicle
meet
industry
standards.
The
success
of
this
flight
means
that
it
is
likely
the
car
will
be
tested
outside
of
the
Toyota
Test
Field
by
the
end
of
the
year.
“The
company
will
continue
to
develop
technologies
to
safely
and
securely
launch
the
flying
car
in
2023,”
the
news
release
said,
“No
price
has
been
announced.”
12.
How
long
did
it
take
SkyDrive
to
develop
its
flying
car
successfully?
A.
Two
months.
B.
One
year.
C.
Half
a
year.
D.
Two
years.
13.
What
do
we
know
about
the
SD-03
according
to
the
text?
A.
It
can
fly
half
an
hour.
B.
It
is
a
pilotless
automobile.
C.
It
has
the
size
of
two
cars.
D.
It
is
the
smallest
vehicle
worldwide.
14.
What
does
the
company
expect
of
the
flying
car?
A.
To
sell
the
flying
car
at
a
good
price.
B.
To
launch
the
flying
car
in
the
near
future.
C.
To
target
a
small
number
of
wealthy
people.
D.
To
equip
the
flying
car
with
more
than
8
engines.
15.
What
does
the
text
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Japan
plans
to
market
its
flying
car.
B.
The
flying
car
is
available
in
the
market.
C.
The
development
of
the
flying
car
is
successful.
D.
Japan
succeeded
in
testing
its
first
flying
car.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life
is
beautiful
and
you
don’t
want
to
ruin
your
health
with
unnecessary
health
problems.
16
So
don’t
take
your
health
for
granted.
Take
proper
care
of
your
body.
These
basic
tips
may
help
you
live
a
healthier
life.
Drink
more
water.
Most
of
us
don’t
drink
enough
water
every
day.
Water
is
essential
for
our
bodies
to
function.
17
Water
is
needed
to
carry
out
body
functions,
remove
waste,
and
carry
nutrients
and
oxygen
around
our
body.
Since
we
lose
water
daily,
we
need
to
replenish
(补充)
our
water
intake.
Get
enough
sleep.
18
Usually,
it’s
junk
food.
Get
enough
rest
and
you
don’t
need
to
snack
to
stay
awake.
Also,
lack
of
sleep
causes
premature
aging
and
you
don’t
want
that!
Take
some
exercise.
Movement
is
life.
Research
has
shown
that
exercising
daily
brings
many
benefits
to
our
health,
including
an
increase
in
lifespan,
lower
risk
of
diseases,
higher
bone
density,
and
weight
loss.
Increase
the
activity
in
your
life.
Choose
walking
over
transport
for
close
distances.
Climb
the
stairs
instead
of
taking
the
lift.
19
Eat
fresh
fruits.
Fruits
have
a
load
of
vitamins
and
minerals.
20
As
much
as
possible,
intake
your
vitamins
and
minerals
through
your
diet
rather
than
through
pills.
Satisfy
your
palate
with
the
nutritious
fruits.
A.
Do
you
live
a
healthy
lifestyle?
B.
Join
an
aerobics
class
or
a
dance
class.
C.
Good
health
isn’t
just
about
healthy
eating
and
exercise.
D.
It
is
well-known
that
over
60%
of
our
body
is
made
up
of
water.
E.
When
you
don’t
rest
well,
you
make
up
for
it
by
eating
more
food.
F.
Do
you
know
that
oranges
offer
more
health
benefits
than
vitamin
C
pills?
G.
Today
your
vital
organs
may
be
working
well,
but
they
may
not
be
tomorrow.
第二部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
1972,
I
was
studying
in
Passau,
Germany.
One
night,
I
was
ready
to
walk
the
two
miles
home.
Normally,
walking
around
a
city
in
Germany
was
21
for
single
women
regardless
of
the
time
of
night.
22
,
I
thought
nothing
of
walking
alone.
My
23
took
me
through
a
street
with
lots
of
cheap
restaurants
and
pubs
that
served
food
and
beer.
Normally,
I
just
walked
through
without
24
.
But
that
night,
as
I
walked
past
one
of
the
pubs,
four
young
men
noticed
me.
They
called
out
a
few
rude
words,
but
I
25
them
and
kept
walking.
However,
they
came
out
and
started
to
26
me.
I
turned
up
and
down
a
few
streets,
hoping
to
lose
them,
but
in
27
.
After
the
fifth
turn,
I
was
28
that
I
was
in
trouble
and
started
praying.
29
,
from
one
of
the
darkened
yards,
a
huge
German
Shepherd
rushed
out.
He
was
barking
excitedly,
wagging
his
tail,
and
30
me
like
he’d
been
waiting
for
me
to
come
home.
The
young
men
spotted
the
dog
and
31
right
away.
I
got
a
sense
of
32
and
started
walking
again.
Strangely,
the
dog
followed
me
all
the
way
until
I
got
to
my
door.
As
we
33
my
door,
I
slowed
down
to
pull
my
key
out
of
my
purse.
The
dog
kept
his
34
and
walked
right
past
my
house
without
even
looking
at
me.
With
a
35
heart
I
watched
my
angel
disappear
into
the
darkness.
21.
A.
fun
B.
safe
C.
easy
D.
rare
22.
A.
Instead
B.
Otherwise
C.
However
D.
Therefore
23.
A.
path
B.
belief
C.
choice
D.
guide
24.
A.
difficulty
B.
experience
C.
doubt
D.
practice
25.
A.
blamed
B.
ignored
C.
deserted
D.
forgave
26.
A.
annoy
B.
tease
C.
follow
D.
resist
27.
A.
error
B.
case
C.
danger
D.
vain
28.
A.
sorry
B.
puzzled
C.
certain
D.
ashamed
29.
A.
Secretly
B.
Suddenly
C.
Unfortunately
D.
Interestingly
30.
A.
admiring
B.
shocking
C.
reminding
D.
circling
31.
A.
turned
back
B.
broke
down
C.
came
around
D.
set
off
32.
A.
guilt
B.
achievement
C.
relief
D.
confusion
33.
A.
opened
B.
witnessed
C.
recognized
D.
approached
34.
A.
pace
B.
cool
C.
time
D.
promise
35.
A.
heavy
B.
grateful
C.
broken
D.
regretful
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
the
early
hours
of
Sunday,
November
3,
Daylight
Saving
Time
(夏时制)
36
(come)
to
an
end
in
most
of
America.
People
are
supposed
to
turn
their
clocks
back
an
hour.
So,
they
will
have
one
more
hour
to
rest.
Daylight
Saving
Time
is
the
37
(tradition)
practice
of
moving
the
clocks
forward
one
hour
in
March
and
38
(turn)
them
back
again
in
November.
Americans
use
39
expression
“spring
forward,
fall
back”
40
(remember)
which
way
to
set
their
clocks.
American
Benjamin
Franklin
first
proposed
the
time
change
in
1784.
He
liked
the
idea
of
moving
clocks
forward
to
take
advantage
41
more
sunlight
during
the
summer
42
(month).
In
1915,
Germany
and
Britain
agreed
to
the
time
change
during
World
War
I.
When
the
United
States
entered
the
war,
Congress
43
(pass)
a
law
in
1918
to
adopt
Daylight
Saving
Time.
The
practice
ended
in
1920
44
American
farmers
objected
it,
but
returned
in
1942
after
the
U.S.
entered
World
War
II.
The
idea
behind
Daylight
Saving
Time
was
to
save
energy.
With
more
sunlight
later
in
the
day,
people
would
use
less
electric
lighting.
45
,
scientists
now
say
people
use
even
more
energy
to
operate
air-conditioners
for
the
long,
hot
days
of
summer.
第三部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校五位学生即将前往美国留学,学生会将为他们组织一场欢送会(farewell
party),请你写一封邀请函请外教Mr.
Marx参加。内容包括:
1.
发出邀请;
2.
欢送会时间、地点、内容等;
3.
请Mr.
Marx发言。
注意:1.
写作词数应为80左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节
(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The
artful
Arab
Many
years
ago,
there
was
a
man
named
Nabor
in
an
Arabian
tribe
(部落),
who
owned
a
beautiful
horse.
This
horse
was
famous
for
being
both
fast
and
gentle.
Admiring
this
horse
for
long,
an
Arab
named
Jehu
had
offered
his
camels
and
many
valuable
treasures
for
the
horse,
but
Nabor
refused.
Jehu
then
devised
a
trick,
hoping
to
get
the
horse
to
himself.
He
decided
to
dress
in
rags,
dirty
his
face
and
blindfold
himself.
Then,
he
lay
by
the
roadside
to
wait
for
the
owner
of
the
horse.
When
he
saw
Nabor
coming
on
his
beautiful
horse,
he
cried
out
in
a
weak
voice,
“I
am
dying;
help
me
please.
For
three
days
and
nights
I
have
been
unable
to
move
from
this
spot
to
find
food.”
Nabor
kindly
offered
to
take
him
on
his
horse
and
carry
him
home;
but
Jehu
replied,
“I
cannot
stand;
I
have
no
strength
left.”
Nabor
felt
pity
and
got
off
his
horse.
He
led
his
horse
to
the
man
and,
with
great
difficulty,
helped
him
onto
the
horse’s
back.
But,
once
Jehu
was
sitting
in
the
saddle
(鞍),
he
kicked
the
horse
and
galloped
off
(疾驰),
calling
out
as
he
did
so,
“I
have
the
horse;
and
you
will
never
see
it
again.
Goodbye!”
Nabor
was
surprised
and
sad
at
first,
but
he
soon
ran
after
the
thief,
shouting
to
him
to
stop
as
he
had
something
to
say.
Certain
that
Nabor
could
not
catch
him
by
foot,
Jehu
turned
the
horse
and
stopped
a
short
distance
from
Nabor.
“You
have
taken
my
horse,”
said
Nabor,
“but
since
I
can
do
nothing
to
stop
you,
I
have
to
accept
my
loss;
but
I
beg
you
never
to
tell
anyone
how
you
got
the
horse.”
“And
why
not?”
asked
Jehu.
“Because,”
replied
Nabor,
“another
man
might
be
truly
sick
and
in
trouble,
and
men
would
be
too
fearful
to
help
him.
In
this
way,
you
would
prevent
others
doing
what
is
good
and
right
for
fear
of
being
tricked
as
I
have
been.”
注意:
1.
续写词数应为150左右;
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考答案
第一部分
阅读
第一节
A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章以广告的形式介绍了前往音乐之城Nashville的Redneck喜剧之旅的相关活动内容、出发准备以及游客须知等信息。
1.
A
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Some
of
the
awesome
city
sights
that
you’ll
see
include
the
Ryman,
Music
Row,
and
the
famous
Country
Music
Hall
of
Fame.”可知,旅行者可以在旅途中参观音乐街、著名的乡村音乐名人堂等一些与音乐有关的景点。故选A。
2.
C
细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“For
a
journey
with
one
of
the
unique
tours
in
the
country,
be
sure
to
get
onto
the
big
camo
(迷彩)
bus
with
bull
horns
and
don’t
miss
your
chance
to
take
on
this
fun
activity.”可知,游客们要搭乘指定的大巴前往旅游目的地。故选C。
3.
B推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“Nashville
bus
tours
are
a
funny
way
to
explore
the
Music
City
and
its
great
attractions
and
activities.”和最后一句“Get
your
ticket
today
and
enjoy
a
fun-filled
trip
to
Nashville.”可知,喜剧之旅是探索这座音乐之城及其景点的有趣方式,因此这是一次充满了快乐的旅行。故选B。
B篇
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tom
Harrison通过扮成大猩猩的样子,爬行完成马拉松比赛的方式来筹集资金帮助大猩猩的故事。
4.
B
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“He
had
completed
the
26.2
miles
on
all
fours
to
raise
funds
to
help
gorilla
conservation
efforts
in
Africa.”及第三段第一句中的“...has
raised
over
?37,000
($47,800),
far
more
than
his
original
goal
of
?1,790
($2,300),
for
the
Gorilla
Organization”可知,Tom
Harrison爬行至终点线是为了给大猩猩组织筹集资金。故选B。
5.
A
词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知,为了帮助大猩猩组织筹集资金,这个41岁的男人每天用手和膝盖爬行8至10个小时,爬行距离大约4.5英里,为了防止自己的膝盖起泡,他时而手和膝盖并用,时而手脚并用,每隔100到200米休息一次。由此可推知,画线词所在句表示“但是这个艰苦的爬行是值得的”。因此画线词意思应该为“艰苦的,艰难的”,与A项意思相近。故选A。
6.
B
目的意图题。根据第三段内容尤其是第一句中的“...for
the
Gorilla
Organization,
whose
efforts
are
mainly
spent
in
Rwanda,
Uganda,
and
Democratic
Republic
of
the
Congo”可推知,大猩猩组织的主要目的是更好地保护一些非洲国家的大猩猩。故选B。
7.
C
推理判断题。通过全文尤其是最后一段第二句中的“He
intends
to
continue
his
fundraising
efforts”可知,Tom
Harrison通过扮成大猩猩的样子,爬行完成马拉松比赛的方式来筹集资金帮助大猩猩,并且他还会继续努力。由此可推知,他是一个乐于助人的人。故选C。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究,此研究发现在低温中锻炼的人可以燃烧更多的脂肪。
8.
B
细节理解题。根据第一段“A
new
study
has
found
that
braving
the
cold
may
be
a
good
way
to
help
burn
off
some
fat.”可知,该研究发现,低温有助于燃烧脂肪。故选B。
9.
A
段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段介绍了这项研究的研究对象以及研究过程。由此可推知,本段主要介绍了这项研究。故选A。
10.
A
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The
authors
also
note
that
the
idea
that
cold
temperatures
help
us
burn
more
fat
during
exercise
will
need
further
investigation
(调查)”可知,低温有助于我们在运动中燃烧更多脂肪的想法还需要做进一步的研究(去证实)。故选A。
11.
C
标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一项研究,此研究发现在低温中锻炼的人们可以燃烧更多的脂肪。因此C项为本文的最佳标题。故选C。
D篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本一家公司宣布史上第一辆飞行汽车成功试飞的相关情况。
12.
D
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“We
are
extremely
excited
to
have
achieved
Japan’s
first-ever
manned
flight
of
a
flying
car
in
the
two
dozen
months
since
we
founded
SkyDrive”可知,SkyDrive公司的研究人员成功研发飞行汽车共花费了两年的时间。故选D。
13.
C
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“It...takes
up
the
space
of
about
two
parked
cars...”可知,SD-03占地空间大约是两辆汽车的大小。故选C。
14.
B
细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的“launch
the
flying
car
in
2023”可知,该公司期望不久的将来这款飞行汽车能够正式发行。故选B。
15.
D
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段第一句“A
Japanese
company
has
announced
the
successful
test
drive
of
a
flying
car.”可知,文章主要介绍了日本成功测试其研发的首辆飞行汽车的相关情况。故选D。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要从多喝水、拥有充足的睡眠、做运动和多吃水果四个方面介绍了如何过上更健康的生活。
16.
G
空格前讲生活是美好的,你不会想因为不必要的健康问题而破坏你的健康;空格后讲因此,不要认为你的健康是理所当然的。G项“今天,你的重要器官可能运转良好,但明天可能就不好了。”承上启下,符合语境。故选G。
17.
D
根据本段的主旨句及空格前讲水对我们的身体(正常)运作至关重要可知,D项“众所周知,我们身体的60%以上是由水构成的。”承接上文,符合语境。故选D。
18.
E
根据本段的主旨句及空格后讲睡眠和零食摄入之间的联系可知,E项“当你休息不好时,你会通过吃更多的食物来弥补。”引出下文,符合语境。故选E。
19.
B
根据本段的主旨句及空格前所列举的一些运动的方式,如短距离出行可选择步行而不是乘坐交通工具、上下楼可以选择爬楼梯而不要乘电梯可知,B项“参加健美操课或舞蹈课。”承接上文,符合语境。故选B。
20.
F
根据本段的主旨句及空格后所讲的要尽可能多地通过饮食而不是药物来摄入维生素和矿物质可知,F项“你知道橘子给身体带来的好处比维生素C药片(带来的好处)更多吗?”与下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选F。
第二部分
语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一天晚上独自步行回家被四个年轻人跟踪,突然从黑暗中跑出来的一只牧羊犬吓跑了那几个人并护送作者回到家的故事。
21.
B
考查形容词辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示对单身女性而言,无论晚上什么时候在德国街头走都是安全的。B项意为“安全的”,符合语境。A项意为“有趣的”;C项意为“容易的”;D项意为“稀有的”,均与语境不符。故选B。
22.
D
考查副词辨析。根据上文语境可知,对单身女性而言,在德国无论什么时候走在街头都是安全的。因此作者对自己的独行并没有想太多,前后句是因果关系。D项意为“因此”,符合语境。A项意为“代替”;B项意为“否则”;C项意为“然而”,均与语境不符。故选D。
23.
A
考查名词辨析。根据上文语境可知,此处表示作者回家沿路走到了一条有着许多廉价餐馆的街上。A项意为“道路”,符合语境。B项意为“信念”;C项意为“选择”;D项意为“指南,引导”,均与语境不符。故选A。
24.
A
考查名词辨析。根据下文作者穿过街道时,受到了四个年轻人的恶语对待可知,此处表示通常来说,作者走过那里是没有问题的。A项意为“困难,麻烦”,符合语境。B项意为“经历,经验”;C项意为“怀疑”;D项意为“练习”,均与语境不符。故选A。
25.
B
考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“kept
walking”可知,此处表示作者没有理会他们。B项意为“忽视,不理睬”,符合语境。A项意为“谴责”;C项意为“遗弃”;D项意为“原谅”,均与语境不符。故选B。
26.
C
考查动词辨析。根据语境及下文中的“hoping
to
lose
them”可知,此处表示四个年轻人尾随作者。C项意为“跟随”,符合语境。A项意为“惹恼”;B项意为“取笑”;D项意为“抵抗”,均与语境不符。故选C。
27.
D
考查词义辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示作者在几条街上转来转去,希望能甩掉他们,但是都没有用。D项意为“徒劳的,无结果的”,符合语境。A项意为“错误”;B项意为“情况”;C项意为“危险”,均与语境不符。故选D。
28.
C
考查形容词辨析。根据语境及下文中的“started
praying”可知,此处表示作者在第五次转弯时确信自己遇到了麻烦,并开始祈祷。C项意为“确定的”,符合语境。A项意为“遗憾的”;B项意为“困惑的”;D项意为“羞愧的”,均与语境不符。故选C。
29.
B
考查副词辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示一只巨大的德国牧羊犬突然从一个黑暗的院子里冲了出来。B项意为“突然地”,符合语境。A项意为“秘密地”;C项意为“不幸地”;D项意为“有趣地”,均与语境不符。故选B。
30.
D
考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示牧羊犬兴奋地叫着,摇着尾巴,围绕着作者转圈。D项意为“围绕……转圈”,符合语境。A项意为“钦佩,欣赏”;B项意为“使……震惊”;C项意为“提醒”,均与语境不符。故选D。
31.
A
考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示四个年轻人看到这只牧羊犬,立刻转身回去。A项意为“往回走”,符合语境。B项意为“失败,发生故障”;C项意为“恢复知觉”;D项意为“出发,动身”,均与语境不符。故选A。
32.
C
考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处表示作者在牧羊犬的帮助下,感到了松了一口气。C项意为“放松,安慰”,符合语境。A项意为“内疚”;B项意为“成就”;D项意为“混乱”,均与语境不符。故选C。
33.
D
考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“slowed
down
to
pull
my
key
out
of
my
purse”并结合常识可知,此处表示作者走近门口,拿出钥匙。D项意为“走近”,符合语境。A项意为“打开”;B项意为“目睹”;C项意为“认出”,均与语境不符。故选D。
34.
A
考查名词辨析。根据下文语境可知,此处表示牧羊犬保持着自己的步伐离开了。A项意为“步伐”,符合语境。B项意为“凉爽”;C项意为“时间”;D项意为“许诺”,均与语境不符。故选A。
35.
B
考查形容词辨析。根据上文语境可知,那只德国牧羊犬帮助了作者并护送作者回家,因此作者应该是满怀感恩之心望着这只牧羊犬离开。B项意为“感恩的”,符合语境。A项意为“沉重的”;C项意为“破碎的”;D项意为“遗憾的”,均与语境不符。故选B。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夏时制的由来和目的。
36.
comes
考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,主语“Daylight
Saving
Time
(夏时制)”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单数形式;且夏时制是每年都会发生的,应用一般现在时。故填comes。
37.
traditional
考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词“practice”。故填traditional。
38.
turning
考查非谓语动词。根据“and”可知,and连接两个并列的成分,此处应与“moving”保持一致。故填turning。
39.
the
考查定冠词。此处特指“spring
forward,
fall
back”这个习语表达。故填the。
40.
to
remember
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语,表示“来记住以何种方式设置他们的时钟”。故填to
remember。
41.
of
考查介词。固定搭配take
advantage
of意为“充分利用”。故填of。
42.
months
考查名词的单复数。month为可数名词,此处指的是夏季的月份,应用复数形式。故填months。
43.
passed
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“in
1918”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填passed。
44.
because
考查连词。此处表示因为美国的农民反对,因而这种做法在1920年停止了。空格前后为因果关系,应用because。故填because。
45.
However
考查副词。此处表示夏时制本意是为了节省能源,然而,科学家们却指出随着白天时间的提前,人们在漫长、炎热的夏天使用空调的时间随之延长反而增加了能源消耗。上下文之间是转折关系,应用however。故填However。注意首字母大写。
第三部分
写作
第一节
参考范文:
Dear
Mr.
Marx,
On
behalf
of
the
Student
Union,
I
sincerely
invite
you
to
attend
a
farewell
party
for
five
students,
who
will
go
to
America
as
exchange
students
next
week.
The
party
will
be
held
in
the
school
hall
at
5
pm
this
Friday.
Our
Chinese
teacher
Mr
Wang
is
coming,
too.
In
the
party,
we
will
sing
and
dance,
and
we
will
take
photos
together.
If
possible,
I
hope
you
can
give
us
a
speech
on
the
study
and
life
in
America
and
encourage
other
students
to
study
hard.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
第二节
参考范文:
Paragraph
1:
Struck
with
shame
at
these
words,
Jehu
was
silent
for
a
moment.
Then,
he
jumped
from
the
horse
and
led
it
back
to
its
owner.
Embarrassed
beyond
words,
he
spoke
quite
in
a
whisper,
“Nabor,
take
back
your
horse.
How
bad
it
would
be
if,
by
my
wicked
actions,
I
should
stop
other
people
doing
what
is
right!
I
am
sorry
for
the
wrong
which
I
was
about
to
do.”
Paragraph
2:
Nabor
was
happy
to
hear
what
Jehu
said.
He
was
delighted
to
take
the
reins,
for
he
got
his
beautiful
horse
back;
but
he
was
even
happier
that
his
words
had
saved
another
person
from
wickedness
and
crime.
He
offered
his
forgiveness
and
friendship
to
Jehu.
He
then
invited
him
back
to
his
tent,
and
ever
afterward
treated
him
as
a
friend.
Ever
since,
whenever
Jehu
wanted
to
have
a
ride
on
the
fine
horse,
Nabor
never
hesitated
to
agree.2021—2022
学年高一上学期英语9月月考试卷听力部分(新高考山东版)
听力
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
man
plan
to
do
tonight?
A.
Relax
at
home.
B.
Go
to
the
movies.
C.
Buy
a
smartphone.
2.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
attend?
A.
A
fancy
dress
party.
B.
A
school
dance.
C.
A
rock
concert.
3.
How
will
the
woman
go
for
her
trip?
A.
By
ship.
B.
By
air.
C.
By
train.
4.
Where
did
the
man
get
the
news?
A.
From
the
headmaster.
B.
From
his
classmate.
C.
From
the
notice.
5.
What’s
the
relationship
between
Linda
and
John?
A.
A
couple.
B.
Neighbors.
C.
Mother
and
son.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
What’s
the
date
today?
A.
July
6th.
B.
July
7th.
C.
July
8th.
7.
What
did
the
man
buy
for
the
trip?
A.
A
tent.
B.
Some
food.
C.
Two
tickets.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
What
is
the
conversation
about?
A.
Environment
pollution.
B.
Garbage
sorting.
C.
Green
lifestyles.
9.
What
change
has
the
woman
made?
A.
Shopping
in
the
supermarket
instead.
B.
Stopping
using
plastic
bags.
C.
Starting
cycling
to
work.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
What
is
the
woman
preparing
for
now?
A.
A
birthday
party.
B.
A
wedding.
C.
A
trip.
11.
What
did
Pierre
do
yesterday?
A.
He
bought
a
suit.
B.
He
ordered
a
cake.
C.
He
got
a
dress
for
Anna.
12.
Where
will
the
man
go
this
afternoon?
A.
A
flower
shop.
B.
A
hotel.
C.
A
bakery.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
Who
is
the
man
probably?
A.
A
host.
B.
A
teacher.
C.
A
writer.
14.
How
many
countries
celebrate
Teachers’
Day
on
October
5?
A.
Around
50.
B.
About
80.
C.
Over
100.
15.
What
does
Amanda
say
about
Teachers’
Day
in
India?
A.
It
is
celebrated
on
October
14th.
B.
It
was
started
to
recognize
teachers’
hard
work.
C.
It
marks
the
birthday
of
India’s
second
president.
16.
Which
countries
observe
Teachers’
Day
as
a
national
holiday?
A.
America
and
Mexico.
B.
Mexico
and
Singapore.
C.
Singapore
and
Australia.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
When
did
Amy’s
first
class
start?
A.
At
8:00.
B.
At
8:20.
C.
At
8:40.
18.
What
made
Amy
embarrassed?
A.
Forgetting
the
time
for
the
class.
B.
Falling
down
in
the
classroom.
C.
Getting
into
the
wrong
classroom.
19.
How
did
Mary
feel
on
the
first
day?
A.
Excited.
B.
Nervous.
C.
Confident.
20.
What
did
Cathy
do
on
the
first
day?
A.
She
had
a
volleyball
class.
B.
She
joined
the
school
music
band.
C.
She
got
advice
from
the
older
students.
参考答案
1—5
BBBCB
6—10
ABCBB
11—15
AAACC
16—20
BABBB
听力材料
Text
1
W:
How
boring
to
spend
Saturday
evening
at
home!
Let’s
go
to
the
movies.
M:
That’s
exactly
what
I
was
thinking.
Let
me
have
a
look
at
my
smartphone
and
see
what’s
playing
tonight.
Text
2
M:
Lisa,
are
you
going
to
wear
this
dress
to
the
school
dance?
It
looks
like
something
that
a
rock
singer
would
wear.
W:
Really?
Let
me
change
another
one.
Text
3
M:
I
hear
you
are
planning
a
trip
abroad.
How
are
you
going,
by
plane
or
by
ship?
W:
The
former
one.
A
journey
by
ship
would
be
very
nice,
but
someone
like
me
who
is
always
so
busy
can’t
afford
the
time.
Text
4
M:
Hi,
Laura.
I’ve
been
looking
for
you.
Did
you
know
your
painting
was
chosen
to
be
shown
at
the
Student
Art
Show?
W:
Really?
How
do
you
know
that?
M:
I
just
went
to
the
headmaster’s
office.
I
saw
the
notice
with
my
own
eyes.
Text
5
M:
What’s
wrong
with
Linda?
She
looks
worried.
W:
Her
son,
Tim,
is
in
hospital.
Her
husband,
Paul,
is
leaving
for
Africa
on
business
and
her
mother
is
in
another
city.
M:
Since
she
lives
next
door,
I
think
we
should
give
her
a
hand.
W:
I
agree
with
you,
John.
Text
6
M:
Hey,
Becca.
Did
you
get
the
tickets?
W:
Sure
I
did!
Two
tickets,
Beijing
to
Tibet,
leaving
tomorrow
morning
at
6:00.
M:
Did
you
check
the
date?
W:
Of
course.
July
7th,
just
as
we
planned!
Have
you
finished
packing?
M:
No,
you
know
I
like
packing
at
the
last
minute.
W:
Did
you
buy
enough
food
and
drinks?
M:
Of
course!
I
have
enough
instant
noodles
to
feed
us
for
a
week!
I
also
have
your
favorite
chocolate
biscuits,
orange
juice,
and
four
bottles
of
water.
W:
Okay!
See
you
early
tomorrow
morning!
Text
7
M:
Good
morning,
Mrs.
Brown.
Can
I
ask
you
a
question?
W:
Of
course,
Mr.
Green.
M:
I
noticed
you
haven’t
had
much
garbage
lately.
Why?
W:
We’ve
started
a
greener
lifestyle.
M:
I’m
very
interested
in
this
green
thing.
Can
you
give
me
some
tips?
W:
My
pleasure.
First,
we
can
change
our
shopping
habits.
No
more
plastic
bags.
I
often
take
my
own
bag
when
I
go
to
the
supermarket.
And
I
often
take
a
bus
or
subway
to
go
to
work
instead
of
driving
my
car.
M:
It
sounds
like
a
lot
of
work.
W:
It
really
is,
but
it
makes
me
feel
good
to
help
our
environment.
Text
8
M:
Hi,
Anna.
What
are
you
doing?
W:
I’m
awfully
busy
at
the
moment.
I’m
writing
the
invitations
for
our
wedding.
There’re
only
two
weeks
to
go.
M:
I
know.
There’re
always
a
lot
of
things
to
do
before
a
wedding.
Have
you
booked
the
hotel
and
the
church?
W:
Yes,
I
have.
And
I’ve
just
ordered
the
cake.
Pierre
bought
his
suit
yesterday.
And
we
are
going
to
buy
my
dress
tomorrow.
M:
Anything
I
can
do
for
you?
W:
Oh,
many
thanks.
Let
me
see…
Er,
could
you
order
the
flowers
for
us?
M:
Certainly.
I’ll
go
to
the
flower
shop
this
afternoon.
Text
9
M:
Good
morning.
Welcome
to
our
show!
Today,
Amanda
Fox
is
going
to
tell
us
about
Teachers’
Day
around
the
world.
Hi,
Amanda!
W:
Hi!
M:
Do
all
countries
celebrate
Teachers’
Day?
W:
Not
all
countries.
There
are
around
50
countries
which
have
their
own
special
celebrations.
However,
over
100
countries
observe
World
Teachers’
Day
which
is
on
October
5.
M:
How
did
Teachers’
Day
begin?
W:
It
began
in
different
countries
for
different
reasons.
For
example,
Teachers’
Day
in
India
marks
the
birthday
of
India’s
second
president,
and
in
the
US,
Teachers’
Day
began
after
a
group
of
teachers
asked
the
government
to
recognize
all
the
hard
work
teachers
do.
M:
What
are
some
different
ways
to
celebrate
Teachers’
Day?
W:
Some
countries
like
Singapore
and
Mexico
observe
a
national
holiday,
but
most
just
celebrate
by
giving
teachers
small
gifts,
cards
and
flowers
to
show
their
respect
and
love.
In
a
few
countries,
teachers
are
awarded
prizes.
M:
Thanks
for
all
that
interesting
information,
Amanda.
It
was
great
talking
to
you!
W:
Any
time!
Text
10
W:
The
first
day
of
high
school
can
be
a
great
thing
for
many
teenagers.
That’s
why
many
of
them
are
worried
about
it.
Now
some
of
them
shared
their
experiences
with
us.
Amy:
My
first
day
at
high
school
was
a
disaster
(灾难).
I
was
20
minutes
late
for
my
first
class
because
I
wrote
down
the
wrong
class
room
number!
When
I
finally
arrived
at
8:20,
I
was
in
such
a
rush
that
I
fell
down
on
my
way
to
the
desk.
I
was
so
embarrassed.
Mary:
I
was
really
nervous
on
my
first
day
of
high
school.
My
teacher
said
we
weren’t
big
fish
in
a
small
pond
anymore,
but
small
fish
in
a
big
pond.
I
felt
like
this,
because
all
of
the
older
students
seemed
so
big
and
confident.
Cathy:
My
first
day
at
high
school
was
great!
I
made
a
lot
of
new
friends,
joined
the
school
music
band,
and
signed
up
for
the
volleyball
team.
My
teachers
also
seemed
a
lot
more
interesting
than
my
middle
school
teachers.2021—2022
学年高一上学期英语9月月考试卷(新高考)(山东版)
英
语
答
题
卡
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
第一部分:阅读
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第Ⅱ卷
非选择题
第二部分:语言运用(第二节)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第三部分:写作
第一节
第二节
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
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证
号
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注
意
事
项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;填空题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
姓
名
贴
条
形
码
区
考生
缺考考生,监考员用2B
禁填
铅笔填涂左面的缺考标记
填涂样例
正确填涂
36.________________________________
37.
________________________________
38.
________________________________
39.
________________________________
40.
________________________________
41.
________________________________
42.
________________________________
43.
________________________________
44.
________________________________
45.
________________________________2021—2022
学年高一上学期英语9月月考试卷(新高考)(山东版)
英
语
答
题
卡
听力
1
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5
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]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
11
准
考
证
号
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]
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]
[
9
]
注
意
事
项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;填空题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
姓
名
贴
条
形
码
区
考生
缺考考生,监考员用2B
禁填
铅笔填涂左面的缺考标记
填涂样例
正确填涂