人教版九年级英语全册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元检测卷（含答案）

Unit
10
单元检测卷
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.We
are
supposed
　　　　some
housework
with
our
parents
when
we
have
free
time.
A.
to
share
B.
sharing
C.
shared
D.
share
2.About
how
to
achieve
a
balance
between
hobbies
and
schoolwork,
Justin
asked
me
for
my　　　.
A.
position
B.
attention
C.
suggestion
D.
introduction
3.—You
were
not
at
home
when
I
　　　your
home.
—Oh,
I
was
shopping
then.
A.
passed
on
B.
dropped
by
C.
got
off
D.
went
away
4.Although
the
weather
is
terrible,
Mary
gradually
　　　it.
A.
used
to
B.
gets
used
to
C.
uses
to
D.
is
used
for
5.It's
not
good
to
drink
on
a(n)
　　　stomach.
A.
large
B.
full
C.
empty　　
D.
heavy
6.The
plane
will
　　　in
two
hours.
Let's
go
to
the
airport
as
soon
as
possible.
A.
clean
off
B.
take
off
C.
go
off
D.
put
off
7.We
visited
the
Great
Wall
　　　Jenny
today.
She
went
to
Shanghai
yesterday.
A.
beside
B.
besides
C.
except
D.
with
8.I
find
　　　difficult
to
remember
everything,
though
I'm
still
young.
A.it
B.
that
C.
this
D.
these
9.—Jim,
could
you
please
wash
your
clothes?
　　　　,
you
are
no
longer
a
child.
—All
right,
Mom.
A.
First
of
all　　
B.
After
all
C.
As
a
result　　
D.
For
example
10.—You've
given
us
a
wonderful
dinner.
—　　
.
A.
I'm
glad
you
enjoyed
it.
B.
Oh,
I'm
afraid
I
didn't
cook
well.
C.
Come
again
when
you
are
free.
D.
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
If
you
have
been
to
Britain,
you
must
have
been
called
"dear"
or
"darling"
or
"love"
so
many
times
by
strangers.
Maybe
you
feel
puzzled(困惑的)
at
first.
　11　
there
is
no
need
to
worry
about
it.
These
people
are
just
trying
to
be
　12　.
Just
like
the
words
"sir"
and
"madam",
there
are
many
　13　
for
the
British
to
call
the
people
who
they
may
not
know
well.
Don't
feel
embarrassed.
It
is
just
　14　.
Besides
"dear"
or
"darling"
or
"love",
there
are
some
　15　
terms
of
endearment(爱称)
including
flower,
duck,
mate,
son,
petal(花瓣)
or
even
treacle(糖蜜).
It
all
　16　
your
age
and
the
geographical
location(地理位置).
For
example,if
you
give
your
　17　
to
an
elderly
lady
on
the
bus,
she
will
say
"Thanks,
dearie."
or
"Thank
you,
petal."
If
you
are
in
a
bar
in
the
West
Midlands
and
trying
to
　18　
a
drink,
the
barman
will
say
"What
will
it
be,
duck?"
Next
time
you
are
called
a(n)
　19　
name
in
public
in
Britain,
just
accept
and
　20　
smile.
And
remember
to
say
"Please."
and
"Thank
you."
A.
And
　　　B.
Or
C.
So
D.
But
12.A.
polite
B.
excited
C.
afraid
D.
angry
13.A.
skills
B.
words
C.
kinds
D.
names
14.A.
normal
B.
funny
C.
boring
D.
worrying
15.A.
others
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
other
16.A.
puts
out
B.
tries
on
C.
takes
out
D.
depends
on
17.A.
room
B.
way
C.
seat
D.
place
18.A.
order
B.
book
C.
ask
D.
require
19.A.
friendly
B.
important
C.
strange
D.
beautiful
20.A.
finally
B.
simply
C.
easily
D.
gradually
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
21.What
time
do
Western
people
usually
have
dinner?
A.
At
about
midday.
B.
At
5:00
in
the
afternoon.
C.
Around
7
p.m.
or
even
later.
D.
Before
7:00
in
the
afternoon.
22.Most
food
in
the
West
is
eaten
with
　　　.
A.
spoons
B.
chopsticks
C.
fingers
D.
knives
and
forks
23.What
will
a
host
probably
say
to
a
guest
at
the
start
of
a
meal?
A.
"Can
I
help
you?"
B.
"Eat
slowly!"
C.
"Help
yourself!"
D.
"Could
you
serve
me?"
24.When
might
people
want
to
say,
"I'm
sorry,
I
can't
eat
this."?
A.
If
they've
been
given
something
they
don't
like.
B.
If
they
are
full.
C.
If
the
hosts
keep
offering
a
lot
of
food
to
them.
D.
If
they
are
unhappy.
25.Which
of
the
following
is
helpful
when
you're
in
the
West
according
to
the
poster?
A.
You
can
leave
as
soon
as
you
finish
eating.
B.
If
you
don't
know
what
to
do,
just
watch
the
others
and
do
as
they
do.
C.
You
can't
eat
chicken
legs
with
your
fingers.
D.
The
fork
is
held
in
your
right
hand
and
the
knife
in
your
left.
B
Imagine
you're
enjoying
dinner
with
your
friends
in
a
nice
restaurant.
You're
having
a
great
time
when
suddenly
you
hear
a
phone
ringing
at
the
table
next
to
you.
A
man
takes
out
his
phone
and
starts
talking
for
almost
ten
minutes!
How
will
you
feel?
Maybe
you'll
feel
uncomfortable,
but
you
can
do
nothing
about
it.
This
happens
all
the
time,
not
only
in
a
restaurant,
but
also
on
a
bus,
at
a
cinema,
everywhere!
Cell
phones
are
useful
in
our
daily
lives.
But
be
careful
not
to
be
a
noisy
user
and
disturb
others.
You
are
supposed
to
control
your
own
behavior.
Here
are
a
few
rules.
Follow
the
rules!
When
you're
in
public
places
and
see
a
sign
that
says"Turn
off
cell
phones",
don't
use
your
phone.
If
you
are
allowed,
speak
softly
for
a
short
time
and
try
to
keep
away
from
other
people.
Phone
off!
Never
make
calls
in
a
theater,
when
you
are
watching
a
movie
or
enjoying
a
concert.
Pay
attention!
Talking
on
a
cell
phone
while
driving
is
dangerous.
And
watch
out
where
you're
going
when
you're
walking
down
the
street
and
talking
on
the
phone.
As
more
people
use
cell
phones,
things
are
going
to
get
worse.
So,
the
next
time
you're
getting
ready
to
make
a
call,
stop
and
consider
the
people
around
you.
26.In
Paragraph
1,
the
writer
mainly
tells
us
　　　.
A.
what
the
man
talks
about
on
the
phone
with
his
friend
B.
an
example
of
bad
manners
C.
how
bad
phones
can
be
to
people
D.
why
using
phones
is
not
allowed
in
a
restaurant
27.What
does
the
underlined
word
"disturb"
mean
in
the
passage
in
Chinese?
A.
帮助
B.
支持
C.
打扰
D.
利用
28.According
to
the
passage,
we
are
expected
to
turn
off
our
cell
phones
while
　　　.
A.
eating
in
a
restaurant
B.
watching
TV
at
home
C.
enjoying
a
concert
D.
seeing
a
doctor
29.When
you
have
to
talk
on
the
phone
in
public,
you
should
follow
the
following
rules
EXCEPT
　　　.
A.
using
earphones
B.
making
short
talks
C.
keeping
away
from
people
D.
talking
in
a
low
voice
30.We
can
learn
that
　　　from
the
passage.
A.
public
manners
are
important
in
our
lives
B.
cell
phones
lead
to
people's
bad
relationship
C.
people
should
turn
off
cell
phones
in
public
places
D.
cell
phones
have
become
the
most
useful
tool
in
our
lives
C
China
is
a
nation
of
etiquette(礼仪).
Chinese
people
are
among
the
most
hospitable
people
in
the
world.
If
foreigners
visit
a
Chinese
family,
they
would
be
surprised
at
the
warmth
that
they
would
receive
as
guests.
When
you
visit
a
Chinese
family,
the
host
usually
makes
tea
for
you.
Then
he
will
serve
you
snacks(小吃)
like
biscuits
or
candy.
Someone
in
the
family
will
also
chat
with
you,
never
letting
you
feel
lonely.
At
the
same
time,
other
family
members
will
prepare
a
meal
for
you.Chinese
people
treat(款待)their
guests
with
a
big
meal.They
always
present
more
food
than
the
guests
can
eat.
And
the
guests
must
be
the
first
to
eat.
Perhaps
one
of
the
things
that
surprise
Western
guests
most
is
that
the
Chinese
host
likes
to
pick
up
food
for
visitors,
which
won't
happen
at
Western
tables.
The
Chinese
family
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
you
feel
at
home.
As
you
finish
eating,
the
host
usually
says,"It
seems
that
you
didn't
eat
much.
Please
have
more."
Although
you
tell
them
you
are
full,
they
still
put
more
food
in
your
bowl.
Being
warm
and
hospitable
has
long
been
an
important
part
of
Chinese
culture
and
tradition.
As
Confucius(孔子)
said
thousands
of
years
ago:
To
meet
friends
from
afar
How
happy
we
are!
31.What
does
the
underlined
word
"hospitable"
mean
in
this
passage?
A.
friendly
B.
hard-working
C.
humorous
D.
honest
32.As
a
guest
in
a
Chinese
family,
you
are
usually
offered
　　　　by
the
host.
A.
coffee
and
candy
B.
juice
and
hamburgers
C.
tea
and
biscuits
D.
milk
and
hamburgers
33.What
the
Chinese
family
do
for
the
guests
is
to
　　　　.
A.
make
them
feel
at
home
B.
show
their
wealth
C.
make
them
feel
uncomfortable
D.
show
their
delicious
food
34.What's
the
meaning
of
the
words
by
Confucius
at
the
end
of
the
passage?
A.
学而时习之,不亦说乎?
B.
有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.
人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?
D.
己所不欲,勿施于人。
35.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
about　　　.
A.
what
food
Chinese
people
like
to
eat
B.
why
Chinese
people
invite
the
guests
to
their
homes
C.
how
Chinese
people
treat
the
guests
D.
where
Chinese
people
usually
go
四、用下列所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)
why,
and,
interest,
value,
an,
invite,
by,
other,
clear,
book
We
experienced
a
special
period
in
2020.
Xu
Yi,a
middle
school
student
from
Hubei,
told
something
　36　
to
us.Let's
check
out
his
story
and
resolution
for
the
new
term.
When
Xu
Yi
was
learning
English
as
　37　
exchange
student
in
the
UK,
his
English
friend
　38　
him
to
take
a
Chinese
culture
course.Then,at
9:30
a.m.the
next
day,
it
finally
came.He
followed
the
friend
to
the
classroom
and
was
welcomed
　39　
her
classmates.They
gave
him
presents,
which
moved
and
excited
him.
The
lesson
was
about
an
ancient
Chinese
character(字体)called
Xiaozhuan.The
teacher
　40　
explained
it
from
its
history
to
development,
how
it
worked
in
society
and
　41　
it
was
so
popular
in
the
Qin
Dynasty.She
also
taught
the
differences
between
Xiaozhuan
　42　
the
modern
Chinese
character.
On
the
one
hand,
Xu
Yi
takes
pride
in
Chinese
culture.On
the
　43　
hand,
it's
a
shame
that
he
knows
almost
nothing
about
it.As
Chinese
culture
reaches
the
world,
the
Chinese
people
should
study
more
about
it.
As
a
junior
high
school
student,
he
is
going
to
read
as
many
　44　as
possible
to
open
his
mind.
He
hopes
every
Chinese
person
will
love
and
　45　Chinese
culture.After
all,
everyone
is
responsible
for
building
and
keeping
it.
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Mom,
we're
going
to
have
dinner
with
about
15
relatives,
right?
　46　
It's
the
first
time
for
me
to
have
dinner
with
so
many
relatives,
you
know.
B:
　47　
You're
a
smart
boy.
I
am
sure
everyone
will
like
you.
A:
Really?
B:
Of
course
you're.
　48　.
A:
Yes,
I
know
that.
But
what
should
I
do?
B:
First
of
all,
remember
that
"After
you
is
good
manners."
A:
　49　
.
B:
That
means
being
patient
and
polite.
There
is
nothing
that
costs
less
than
civility
(礼貌).
So
keep
smiling
and
remember
to
say
thanks
often.
A:
OK.
　50　
.
B:
I'm
sure
you
will
be
one.
六、书面表达(25分)
假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike
给你发一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。
Hello
Li
Ming,
I'm
going
to
China
as
an
exchange
student
this
September.
I
will
spend
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
with
a
Chinese
family.
Could
you
tell
me:
What
is
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival?
How
do
you
celebrate
it?
What
table
manners
should
I
pay
attention
to
when
I
have
dinner
with
them?
Write
soon.
Mike
要求:(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;(2)须回复所有问题,并适当发挥;(3)词数:100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear
Mike,
It's
fantastic
that
you
will
come
to
China
and
spend
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
with
a
Chinese
family.
Enjoy
your
stay
in
China.
Li
Ming
参考答案
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.A　句意:当我们有空闲时间时,我们应该和我们的父母分担家务。be
supposed
to
do
sth.意为"应该做某事",为固定搭配。
2.C　句意:关于如何在爱好与学业之间实现平衡,贾斯汀向我征求建议。
position"位置";attention"注意";suggestion"建议";introduction"介绍"。
3.B　
——当我顺便去你家拜访时,你不在家。——哦,我那时正在购物。drop
by"顺便拜访"。
4.B　句意:尽管天气很糟糕,但玛丽逐渐习惯了它。get
used
to..."习惯于……",故B项符合题意。
5.C　句意:空腹喝酒不好。on
an
empty
stomach"空腹",为固定用法。
6.B　句意:飞机将在两小时后起飞。我们尽快去机场吧。clean
off"清理干净";
take
off"(飞机等)起飞";go
off"(警报器等)发出响声";put
off"推迟"。
7.C　
句意:除了珍妮,我们今天都去参观长城了。她昨天去上海了。根据珍妮昨天去上海了可知,她没有去长城,故选C。
8.A　句意:尽管我还年轻,但是我发现很难记住所有东西。空处用it作形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正的宾语。
9.
B　——吉姆,你能洗你的衣服吗?毕竟,你不再是一个孩子了。——好的,妈妈。first
of
all意为"起初,首先";after
all意为"毕竟";as
a
result意为"结果";for
example意为"例如"。
10.A　——你给了我们一顿很棒的晚餐。——我很高兴你能喜欢。A项符合英美国家语言习惯。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
11.D　根据语境可知,空处前后表示转折,故选D。
12.A　由上文中的"there
is
no
need
to
worry
about
it"并结合选项可知,英国人这样称呼陌生人只是想表示礼貌而已。
13.B　结合上文中的"Just
like
the
words
‘sir’
and
‘madam’"可知,此处表示对于英国人来说有很多词汇来称呼陌生人。
14.A　根据前面的"不要觉得尴尬"可知,这里表示这是"正常的",故选A。
15.D　结合上句中的"Besides
‘dear’
or
‘darling’
or
‘love’"可知,此处表示还有一些其他的爱称。other后接复数名词,others后不接名词,the
other表示"两者中的另一个",another表示"三者及三者以上中的另一个"。
16.D　depend
on
"取决于",符合语境。
17.C　根据语境推断,在公交车上应该是给老年人让座,故选C。
18.A　由空处所在句可知,此处应用order表示"点餐"。book表示"预订",不符合语境。
19.C　根据上下文可知,英国人对陌生人的某些称呼很奇怪,故此处填strange。
20.B　根据空前的"just"及"and"可知,空处应与"just"意思相近,simply"仅仅"符合语境。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
21—25
CDCAB
26.B　文章第一段主要描述了一个让人感觉很不舒服的场景。这是作者给出的一个关于没礼貌的行为的例子,故选B。
27.C　由第三段中的"be
careful
not
to
be
a
noisy
user"可推知,disturb表示"打扰"。
28.C　由倒数第三段可知,当我们在看电影或欣赏音乐会的时候应关掉手机。
29.A　由第四段的最后一句可知,如果你被允许(打电话),你可以小点儿声,通话时间短一些,并到离他人远的地方通话,而A项内容文中未提及。
30.A　通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了在公共场合使用手机的一些规则,属于社交礼仪的范畴,所以我们可以从文中了解到公共礼仪对人们的生活很重要,因此A项正确。
31.A　结合下文对中国人待客之道的具体描述可推断,hospitable应表示"好客的",与friendly意思相近。
32.C　由第二段中的"When
you
visit
a
Chinese
family,
the
host
usually
makes
tea
for
you.
Then
he
will
serve
you
snacks(小吃)
like
biscuits
or
candy"可知答案为C。
33.A　由第三段中的"The
Chinese
family
go
out
of
their
way
to
make
you
feel
at
home"可知答案为A。
34.B　通读全文可推断,孔子的那句话的意思为"有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?"。
35.C　通读全文可知,本文主要围绕中国人如何招待客人这一话题展开叙述,故C项最符合文章大意。
四、用下列所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)
36.interesting
　37.an　38.invited　39.by　40.clearly
41.why　42.and　43.other
44.books　
45.value
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
46—50
GBDEA
六、书面表达(25分)
Dear
Mike,
It's
fantastic
that
you
will
come
to
China
and
spend
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
with
a
Chinese
family.
August
15
of
the
lunar
calendar
is
the
traditional
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
It
is
in
the
middle
of
the
fall
of
the
year,
so
it
is
called
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
On
that
day,
all
our
family
get
together
and
have
a
big
dinner.
We
also
eat
mooncakes,
admire
the
full
moon
and
guess
the
riddles
written
on
the
lanterns.
As
a
guest,
you
must
pay
enough
attention
and
give
proper
praise
to
the
host
and
the
hostess
when
they're
introducing
the
dishes.
Don't
use
your
chopsticks
to
pick
a
dish
in
the
plate
everywhere.
You'd
better
keep
quiet
when
eating
and
drinking
soup.
Enjoy
your
stay
in
China.
Li
Ming