Unit 7 Work for Peace单元测试 (含答案)

Unit
7
Work
for
Peace（单元测试）2021-2022学年英语-九年级全一册冀教版（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.—Great!
Our
women's
volleyball
team
_____
the
gold
medal
in
Rio
Olympic
Games
on
Saturday!
—Yes.
We
see
the
great
spirit
of
Chinese
women's
volleyball
team
once
again!
A.
won
B.
beat
C.
lost
D.
missed
2.Work
hard
and
be
patient,
______
your
dream
won't
come
true.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
3.—Do
you
often
watch
Man
and
Nature
on
TV?
—Sometimes.
It's
an
interesting
program,
but
I
_______
Sports
News.
A.prefer
B.want
C.know
D.review
4.It
is
wise
_____
Linda
to
make
up
her
mind
_____
to
play
an
instrument.
A.
for;
learning
B.
for;
to
learn
C.
of;
learning
D.
of;
to
learn
5.Humans
can
not
make
progress
_____
dreams.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
through
D.
about
6.—Where
would
you
like
to
go
tomorrow,
Huangguoshu
Waterfall
or
the
Dragon
Palace?
—_____
is
OK
for
me.
It's
up
to
you.
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
All
7.—Your
father
has
passed
the
driving
test?
—Yes.
_____
my
father
_____
my
mother
has.
A.
Not
only;
but
also
B.
Neither;
nor
C.
Either;
or
D.
Both;
and
8.—
I
don't
know
what
to
_______
the
old
books.
—Why
not
give
them
away
to
poor
children?
A.
hand
out
B.
give
up
C.
do
with
D.
take
up
9.Many
tourists
prefer
five-star
hotels
because
they
think
expensive
hotels
always
_____
guests
with
better
service.
A.
prevent
B.
protect
C,
present
D.
provide
10.The
film
seems
interesting
______
we
all
want
to
see
it.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
unless
D.
if
11._____
the
famous
doctor,
the
old
man
was
saved.
A.
Thanks
for
B.
Thanks
to
C.
Since
then
D.
In
order
to
12.I'd
like
to
walk
to
school
_____
ride
a
bike.
A.
rather
B.
instead
C.
instead
of
D.
rather
than
13.They
were
ready
_____
when
the
teacher
came
in.
A.
leaving
B.
of
leaving
C.
to
leave
D.
left
14.Everybody
_____
deeply
after
they
heard
the
story.
A.
moves
B.
moved
C.
is
moved
D.
was
moved
15.Don't
know
where
your
kids
are
in
the
house?
Turn
off
the
Internet
and
they'll
____
quickly.
A.
get
up
B.
stand
up
C.
show
up
D.
hurry
up
二、连词成句
1.else,
is,
more,
than,
friendship,
anything,
important
______________________________________________________________.
2.should,
their
own,
learn
from,
experiences,
students
_________________________________________.
3.yesterday,
what,
over,
did,
fight,
they
______________________________?
4.apples,
I,
like,
a
couple
of,
would
___________________________.
5.each,
you,
other,
say,
must,
to,
sorry
_____________________________.
三、补全对话，情景问答
用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
A:
What’s
the
problem?
You
look
worried.
B:
Oh,
just
my
parents.
They
are
always
fighting.
A:
①__________
B:
The
TV.
My
mum
and
dad
can’t
agree.
②__________
A:
Does
your
dad
like
sports
programs?
B:
③__________But
my
mum
hates
sports
programs.
She
loves
movies.
A:
④__________
B:
No,
he
thinks
they
are
boring.
A:
⑤__________
B:
Yes,
they
do.
A:
What?
B:
Fighting!
四、完形填空
The
story
happened
last
Sunday.
It
all
started
when
my
friend
Tom
called
me
to
join
a????
1???
?game.
He
said
that
Jack
and
some
other
boys
would
be
there,
too.
I
had
finished
my
homework
and
had????
2???
?else
to
do,
so
I
agreed.
Tom
told
me
to
go
to
Radin
Ma
Basketball
Club
at
three
o'clock.
???
On
the
way
there,
I????
3???
?some
candies.
When
I
reached
the
basketball
club,
I
was????
4???
?to
see
Tom
and
Jack
quarrelling.
Tom
and
Jack
were
best
friends
and
they
seldom
quarrelled.
???
Later
on,
I
learned
that
they
were
quarrelling
over????
5???
?should
start
throwing
the
ball
first.
I
asked
them
to
stop,
but
they
didn't
listen
to
me.
They
made
such
a????
6???
?noise
that
the
people
in
a
nearby
coffee
shop
were
looking
at
them.
Soon
Tom
and
Jack
started
to
give
each
other
punches(猛击).
I
couldn't????
7???
?my
eyes.
They
were
fighting.
???????
8???
?two
men
came
and
held
the
boys'
arms
till
the
boys
cooled
down.
Then
I????
9???
?them
to
the
coffee
shop
for
a
drink.
At
the
coffee
shop,
I
took
out
my
candies
and
it
was????
10???
?to
see
Tom
and
Jack
enjoy
the
candies
and
laugh
again.
1.
A.
football????
B.
basketball????
C.
volleyball????
D.
baseball
2.
A.
something????
B.
anything????
C.
nothing????
D.
everything
3.
A.
lent????
B.
made????
C.
bought????
D.
sold
4.
A.
bored????
B.
excited????
C.
nervous????
D.
surprised
5.
A.
what????
B.
who????
C.
where????
D.
why
6.
A.
loud????
B.
quiet????
C.
quick????
D.
slow
7.
A.
open????
B.
close????
C.
keep????
D.
believe
8.
A.
Sadly????
B.
Badly????
C.
Luckily????
D.
Nearly
9.
A.
thought????
B.
said????
C.
showed????
D.
invited
10.
A.
good????
B.
bad????
C.
simple????
D.
proper
五、阅读理解
(一)??
Bullying
(欺凌)
can
happen
to
anyone.
A
great
many
children
around
the
world
are
bullied
every
year,
but
there
are
things
that
can
be
done
to
help.
What
is
bullying?
???
Bullying
is
when
someone
makes
you
feel
bad
or
hurts
you
again
and
again.
Bullying
can
happen
at
school,
out
of
school
and
online.
Bullying
includes:
?calling
people
mean(恶意的)
names
?laughing
at
people
?telling
lies
about
people
?taking
someone's
things
without
permission(允许)
?not
letting
someone
play
in
a
group
?hitting
people
What
is
cyberbullying?
???
Cyberbullying
includes:
?sending
bad
messages
online
?sharing
photos
online
without
permission
?not
letting
someone
be
part
of
an
online
group
?spreading
lies
online
What
can
you
do?
???
If
someone
is
not
kind
to
you,
tell
an
adult
that
you
know
and
like.
For
example,
talk
to
a
parent
or
a
teacher.
?
???
If
you
get
bad
messages,
don't
reply.
You
should
save
them
and
give
them
to
your
teacher,
your
family,
or
the
police.
Ask
an
adult
for
help.
Don't
share
something
before
you
make
sure
it
is
true.
That
will
help
stop
the
cyberbullying.
???
Talk
to
your
parents
or
teacher
or
an
adult
if
you
see
bullying
or
if
you
are
worried
about
a
friend.
???
Say
sorry
if
you
are
not
kind
to
someone.
You
can
write
a
message
or
talk
to
the
person.
And
always
remember:
think
about
how
to
be
kind
in
the
future.
???
For
more
information,
visit
our
home
page
at
www.
kidsworld.
com.
1.According
to
the
passage,
the
following
are
bullying
EXCEPT
_____.
A.calling
people
mean
names
B.hitting
people
C.telling
lies
about
people
D.laughing
with
people
2.Cyberbullying
means
bullying
_____.
A.at
school
B.at
home
C.on
the
street
D.on
the
Internet
3.When
you
get
bad
messages
online,
you
should
_____.
A.share
them
with
friends
B.give
them
to
your
teacher
C.reply
to
them
at
once
D.keep
them
as
your
secrets
4.If
you
are
not
kind
to
someone,
you
should
_____.
A.say
sorry
to
him
B.talk
about
it
in
public
C.ask
your
parents
to
say
sorry
D.feel
sad
and
keep
quiet
5.This
passage
is
mainly
written
for
_____.
A.teachers
B.parents
C.children
D.the
police
(二)??
The
year
was
1859.
America
and
England
had
already
fought
two
wars.
Now,
they
were
at
peace.
But
one
day
a
pig
got
hungry.
And
it
nearly
caused
another
war
between
the
two
countries.
The
pig
was
owned
by
a
British
man
who
lived
on
a
small
island.
The
island
was
just
of
the
western
part
of
North
America.
Both
England
and
the
US
said
the
island
was
theirs.
Across
the
island
from
the
British
man
lived
some
American
farmers.
Everyone
on
the
island
got
along
peacefully.
But
the
peace
ended
the
day
the
British
man's
pig
decided
to
eat
some
of
an
American
farmer's
potatoes.
One
of
the
American
farmers
shot
and
killed
the
pig.
Then
the
pigs
owner
wanted
$100
from
the
man
who
shot
the
animal.
That
was
a
lot
of
money,
so
the
farmer
refused
to
pay
it.
The
British
and
Americans
began
to
argue,
and
the
situation
got
worse.
The
farmers
asked
the
governor
over
the
island
at
that
time
for
help.
He
sent
a
group
of
soldiers
to
protect
the
farmers.
The
British
answered
by
sending
2,000
soldiers.
The
British
were
on
one
side
of
the
island,
and
the
Americans
were
on
the
other.
The
problem
that
began
with
the
pig
was
about
to
become,
shooting
war.
When
news
of
the
problem
reached
Washington
and
London,
both
leaders
were
surprised.
Neither
country
wanted
another
war.
They
sent
some
men
to
try
to
fix
the
problem.
After
a
discussion,
it
was
decided
that
each
country
would
keep
a
small
group
of
soldier
on
the
island.
They
would
stay
there
until
the
two
countries
could
decide
who
owned
the
island.
Then
the
others
would
have
to
leave.
Twelve
years
went
by.
Neither
side
wanted
to
give
up
the
island,
but
they
knew
they
had
to
do
something.
They
asked
the
leader
of
Germany
to
help
decide.
After
nearly
a
year
of
discussion,
a
decision
was
made.
America
would
get
the
island.
Finally,
the
Pig
War
was
over
and
only
one
shot
was
fired.
That
was
the
shot
that
killed
the
pig!
1.
What
caused
the
problem
on
the
island
according
to
the
passage?
A.
An
American
shot
a
British
man.
B.
A
group
of
soldiers
came
to
the
island.
C.
British
men
destroyed
an
American's
farmland.
D.
A
British
man's
pig
ate
some
potatoes
of
an
American
farmer's.
2.
The
underlined
word
"they"
in
Paragraph
4
refers
to
_____.
A.
the
farmers
B.
the
leaders
C.
the
soldiers
D.
the
Germans
3.
According
to
the
passage,
the
real
purpose
of
the
two
countries
was
_____.
A.
to
own
an
island
B.
to
kill
a
pig
C.
to
get
more
money
D.
to
start
a
war
4.
Which
of
the
following
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Pig
Island
B.
The
Pig
War
C.
The
Pig
on
the
Island
D.
The
Island
War
六、情景交际
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A:
Hello,
John.
Here
is
the
book.
You
lent
it
to
me
last
week.
Thank
you
very
much.
B:
Oh,
you’re
welcome,
Tim,
①__________.
A:
Very
much,
I’m
sorry
to
have
kept
it
so
long.
I
haven’t
had
much
time
for
reading
these
days.
B:
That’s
all
right.②__________.
A:
Have
you
got
any
more
books
by
the
same
writer?
B:
Yes,
but
I
have
lent
it
to
Jim.
Would
you
like
to
borrow
it?
A:
Yes,
please.
Shall
I
ask
Jim
to
pass
it
on
to
me
when
he
has
finished
it?
B:
No,
better
let
him
return
it
to
me
and
then③__________.
A:
Have
you
got
anything
else
I
can
borrow
now?
B:
Do
you
like
science
books?
④__________.
A:
?⑤__________.
B:
OK.
Let’s
go
and
get
it.
It’s
in
my
room.
A.
I’ve
got
a
good
one.
B.
I
have
read
some
but
I
don’t
think
they’re
interesting.
C.
I’ll
let
you
have
it.
D.
How
do
you
like
it?
E.
I’ve
never
read
any
and
I’d
like
to
try
it.
F.
You
can
ask
him
for
it.
G.
I
don’t
mind
how
long
you
kept
it.
七、句型转换
1.He
paid
ten
yuan
for
the
magazine.(改为同义句)
The
magazine
____________
___________
ten
yuan.
2.Don’t
be
angry
with
them.(改为反意疑问句)
Don’t
be
angry
with
them,
____________
___________?
3.She
praised
her
students
for
their
good
work.(对画线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________
she
praise
her
students.
4.I’ll
tell
him
the
news
at
his
coming.(改为复合句)
I’ll
tell
him
the
news
__________
___________
___________
he
comes
back.
5.他说所有的事情都已经过去了。
?
He
said
that
all
the
things
__________
__________.
八、翻译题
1.没有人想陷入麻烦。
No
one
would
like
_____
_____
_____
trouble.
2.当遇到欺凌时请不要保持沉默。
Don't
_____
_____
when
you
are
bullied.
3.我很高兴你们能对某事取得一致意见。
I'm
very
glad
you
can
_____
_____
_____.
4.他和他的妹妹都低头看着地板,没有回答妈妈的问题。
He
and
his
sister
both
_____
_____
_____
the
floor
and
didn't
answer
their
mothers
question.
5.我真没打算伤害她。
I
really
didn't
_____
_____
_____
her.
九、改错题
1.We
work
hard
keeping
up
with
others.
________________________________________________________________
2.They
made
great
progress
because
their
hard
work.
________________________________________________________________
3.She
need
buy
another
gift
for
her
friend.
________________________________________________________________
4.All
these
things
are
belonged
to
the
students.
________________________________________________________________
5.They
decided
giving
some
money
to
the
poor.
________________________________________________________________
十、写作题
宽容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。
某英文网站正在开展以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。
提示词语:hurt,
realize,
forgive(原谅),
happy
提示问题:
?What
happened
between
you
and
him/her?
?Why
did
you
decide
to
forgive
him/her?
?How
did
you
feel
after
forgiving
him/her?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.答案：A
句意：—真棒！我们的女排星期六在里约奥运会上获得了金牌！—是的。我们再次看到伟大的中国女排精神！win获得，贏得，后面常跟奖品、奖项、荣誉类名词；beat打败，后面常跟某人、某团体、队伍类名词；lose丢失，后面跟丢失的物品或人等；miss思念，错过。中国女排贏得金牌是过去发生的事情，所以谓语动词应该用win的过去式won。故选A。
2.答案：A
考查连词的用法，句意：努力工作，有耐心否则你的梦想不会实现。or否则，表示警告；and和，表示并列或顺承；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示原因。由句意可知选A。
3.答案：A
prefer更喜欢;want想,想要;know知道;review回顾,复习。句意:你经常在电视上看“人和自然”吗?—有时看。这真是一个有趣的节目,但是我更喜欢体育新闻。
4.答案：D
考查it作形式主语的固定句式。句意:
琳达下定决心学习一门演奏乐器是明智的。在句式"It's
+形容词+of/for
sb.
to
do
sth."中,
形容词如果是描述人物品质或性格的,
后面使用介词of。而且这个结构中it是形式主语,
真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故选D。
5.答案：B
考查介词辨析。句意:
人没有梦想就没有进步。介词without
意为"没有",
故选B。
6.答案：A
考查代词辨析。句意:
—明天你想要去哪儿,
黄果树瀑布还是龙宫?—对我来说,
这两个中的哪一个都可以。由你决定。either
(两者中的)任何一个;
neither两者都不;
both两者都;
all
(三者及三者以上)都。根据句意可知应选择A项。
7.答案：A
—你爸爸已经通过驾照考试了?—是的。不但我的爸爸,而且我的妈妈也已经通过了。not
only...but
also...“不但……而且……”;
neither...nor...“既不……也不……”;either...or...“或者……或者……”;both...and...“……和……都”。根据答语中的Yes和has可知选A。
8.答案：C
hand
out"分发"；give
up"放弃"；do
with"处理"；take
up"占据"。联系下文可知，此处指如何处理这些书，故选C。
9.答案：D
句意:
许多游客更喜欢五星级酒店,
因为他们认为昂贵的酒店总是为客人提供更好的服务。表示"为某人提供某物"应用provide
sb.
with
sth.或provide
sth.
for
sb.故选D。
10.答案：A
本题考查连词的用法。设空前意为"这部电影好像很有趣"，设空后意为"我们都想看它"。根据设空前后的顺承关系可知所缺的连词是and。
11.答案：B
句意:多亏了那位著名的医生,这位老人得救了。thanks
to“多亏……,由于……”。
12.答案：D
句意:我宁愿走着去上学也不骑自行车。would
like
to
do...rather
than
do...是固定搭配,意为“宁愿做……也不做……”,故选D。instead
of后接动词时,应用动词的-ing形式。
13.答案：C
句意:老师进来时他们正准备离开。be
ready
to
do
sth.是固定搭配,意为“准备做某事”故选C。
14.答案：D
句意:听完那个故事,每个人都被深深地感动了。主语是谓语动作的承受者,故用被动语态。由heard可知应用一般过去时。
15.答案：C
考查动词短语辨析。句意为:不知道你的孩子们在屋子中的哪里?关掉网络.他们很快就会出现。A项意为“起床”;B项意为“起立”;C项意为“露面,出现”;D项意为“快点”。show
up符合语境。
故选C。
二、
1.答案：Friendship
is
more
important
than
anything
else.
2答案：Students
should
learn
from
their
own
experiences
3.答案：What
did
they
fight
over
yesterday
4.答案：I
would
like
a
couple
of
apples
5.答案：You
must
say
sorry
to
each
other
三、
答案：What
about?;
They
like
different
things.;
Yes,
he
does.;
Does
your
dad
like
movies?;
Do
they
both
like
anything?
四、
答案：1-5
BCCDB
6-10
ADCDA
1.联系下文"Tom
told
me
to
go
to
Radin
Ma
Basketball
Club
at
three
o'clock"判断此处是参加篮球比赛,故选B。
2.我做完作业,并且没有其他事情做。nothing"没有事情"符合语境。
3.根据下文中的"I
took
out
my
candies"可知,我在去的路上买了糖。
4.根据下文中的"Tom
and
Jack
were
best
friends
and
they
seldom
quaixelled"说明他们两个是好朋友,平时很少吵架,所以当我看到他们吵架时,我感到惊奇。
5.我知道他们正在争论该谁先投球。
6.联系下文中的"that
the
people
in
a
nearby
coffee
shop
were
looking
at
them"可知,他们争吵的声音大(loud)。
7.联系上下文,他们两个打起来了。所以"我不敢相信我的眼睛"believe"相信"符合语境。
8.幸运的是,两个人走过来,拉住了他们的胳膊,一直等到他们冷静下来。luckily
"幸运的"符合语境。
9.我邀请他们到咖啡店喝咖啡。invite
"邀请"符合语境。
10.看到Tom和Jack享受着糖果并又大笑起来,我感到很满意。
五、
（一）答案：1-5
DDBAC
1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段关于欺凌的定义和内容的描述，
A、B和C选项均有提到，故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文中关于网络欺凌内容的描述可知，网络欺凌是通过互联网进行的，故选D
。
3.细节理解题。根据文章中的"
If
you
get
bad
messages,
don't
reply.
You
should
save
them
and
give
them
to
your
teacher,
your
family,
or
the
police."可知，收到不良信息，应该保存下来，交给老师、家人或警察，故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据文章中的"
Say
sorry
if
you
are
not
kind
to
someone."可知，如果你对某人不友好，就要说"对不起"，故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第一段中"
A
great
many
children
around
the
world
are
bullied
every
year"可知，全世界范围内每天有很多孩子被欺凌，且文章里用的第二人称you指代的就是
children，故选C。
（二）答案：1-4
DCAB
1.
细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章，在岛上什么引发了问题？由第二段最后一句"But
the
peace
ended
the
day
the
British
man's
pig
decided
to
eat
some
of
an
American
farmer's
potatoes."可知，双方在岛上起摩擦的原因是一个英国人的猪跑出来吃了一个美国农民的土豆。故选D。
2.
代词指代题。题干意为：第四段中的划线单词"they"指_____。由划线词they所在句子的前一句"After
a
discussion,
it
was
decided
that
each
country
would
keep
a
small
group
of
soldiers
on
the
island."可知代词they在此指的是驻岛的士兵。故选C。
3.
细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章，两国真正的目的是_____。由第五段第二句"Neither
side
wanted
to
give
up
the
island，but
they
knew
they
had
to
do
something."可知，英美双方的目的相同，都想拥有这座小岛。故选A。
4.
标题归纳题。题干意为：以下哪个可能最适合做本文的标题？通读全文可知，本文讲述了因一头猪偷吃土豆而差点引发一场战争的故事。由最后一段第一句"Finally,
the
Pig
War
was
over
and
only
one
shot
was
fired."可推知，B项"关于猪的战争"最符合文章主题。故选B。
六、
答案：D;
G;
C;
A;
E
七、
1.答案：cost
him
2.答案：will
you
3.答案：For
what
did
4.答案：as
soon
as
5.答案：had
passed
八、
1.答案：to
get
into
2.答案：keep
silent
3.答案：agree
on
something
4.答案：looked
down
at
5.答案：mean
to
hurt
九、
1.答案：keeping改为to
keep
2.答案：because
后加of
3.答案：need
buy改为needs
to
buy
4.答案：are
belonged改为belong
5.答案：giving改为to
give
十、
答案：
???
I
still
remember
what
happened
between
my
friend
Mike
and
me.
????Two
months
ago,
Mike
invited
me
to
go
to
a
concert
at
seven
o'clock.
I
got
there
on
time.
I
waited
for
a
long
time,
but
Mike
didn't
show
up
in
the
end.
I
called
him
and
asked
him
what
happened.
He
forgot
all
about
the
concert.
He
was
playing
computer
games
at
home
then.
???
I
got
angry
with
Mike
because
he
hurt
my
feelings.
Mike
also
realized
his
mistake.
He
called
me
several
times
and
said
sorry
to
me.
He
even
sent
me
a
present
to
make
me
happy.
Finally
I
forgave
him.
After
forgiving
him,
I
felt
relaxed
and
happy.
And
I
hope
our
friendship
will
last
forever.