人教新目标版英语九年级全Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected完形填空、阅读理解、写作专项训练（含答案及部分解析）

Unit
12
完形填空、阅读理解、写作专项训练
一、完形填空
A
rich
farmer
had
four
daughters.
He
was
getting
old,
but
there
was
nobody
else
to
look
after
his
　1　.
One
day
he
thought
up
an
idea
to
test
his
daughters'
　2　
so
that
he
could
decide
who
could
get
his
money.
He
gave
each
of
them
a
bag
of
wheat
and
requested
them
to
use
it
in
a
　3　
way
and
come
back
after
one
year.
4　
after
one
year
they
came
back.
He
asked
the
eldest
daughter
how
she
　5　
the
wheat.
She
said
she
fed
it
to
birds.
Then
he
asked
the
second
daughter
the
same
　6　.
"The
wheat
looked
terrible
so
I
sent
it
to
the
community
food
service,"she
　7　.
The
third
one
said
she
kept
the
wheat
as
good
as
that
of
a
year
ago.
Then
the
fourth
came.
However
her
answer
made
him
feel
　8　.
She
said
she
didn't
have
any
wheat,
but
she
needed
two
cows
and
some
men.
He
was
very
confused(困惑的),
so
he
asked
the
　9　.
"I
grew
it
in
the
fields.
Now
I
have
a
lot
of
wheat,
so
I
need
two
cows
and
some
men
to
bring
it
to
you."
Father
　10　
he
misunderstood
her
and
she
was
the
wisest.
He
handed
her
everything
and
said,"Wise
thinking
and
decisions
can
give
us
beautiful
results."
1.A.
health
B.
habits
C.
hobbies
D.
money
2.A.
abilities
B.
secrets
C.
feelings
D.
spirits
3.A.
lucky
B.
right
C.
strange
D.
simple
4.A.
Exactly
B.
Secondly
C.
Actually
D.
Suddenly
5.A.
took
up
B.
brought
out
C.
found
out
D.
dealt
with
6.A.
opinion
B.
record
C.
question
D.
choice
7.A.
replied
B.
shouted
C.
examined
D.
fought
8.A.
magic
B.
hungry
C.
funny
D.
upset
9.A.
chance
B.
advice
C.
review
D.
reason
10.A.
allowed
B.
realized
C.
required
D.
guessed
二、阅读理解
A
　
"Miss
Smith!
What
rough
(粗糙的)
hands
Mary
Jessup
has!"
said
Daisy
Marvin,
as
she
walked
home
from
school
with
her
teacher.
　　"In
my
opinion,
Daisy,
Mary's
hands
are
the
prettiest
in
our
class."
　　
"Why?
Miss
Smith,
they
are
as
red
and
hard
as
they
can
be.
How
they
would
look
if
she
tried
to
play
on
a
piano!
"Daisy
said.
　　Miss
Smith
took
Daisy's
hands
in
hers,
and
said,
"Your
hands
are
very
soft
and
white,
just
the
hands
to
look
beautiful
on
a
piano;
yet
they
don't
have
one
beauty
that
Mary's
hands
do.
Shall
I
tell
you
what
the
difference
is?
"
　　"Yes,
please,
Miss
Smith."
Daisy
looked
at
Miss
Smith,
with
eyes
wide
open.
　　"Well,
Daisy,
Mary's
hands
are
very
busy.
They
wash
the
dishes;
they
make
fires;
they
hang
clothes,
and
help
to
wash
them,
too;
they
are
always
trying
to
help
her
poor
and
hard-working
mother."
　　
Miss
Smith
continued,
"Besides,
they
wash
and
dress
the
children;
they
mend
their
toys
and
dress
their
dolls;
yet,
they
find
time
to
bathe
the
head
of
the
little
girl
who
is
so
sick
in
the
next
house."
"They
do
good
deeds
(行为)
to
every
living
thing.
I
have
seen
them
patting
the
tired
horse
and
the
homeless
dog
in
the
street.
They
are
always
ready
to
help
those
who
need
help."
"I
shall
never
think
Mary's
hands
are
ugly
any
more,
Miss
Smith,"
Daisy
said
that
with
tears
in
her
eyes.
"I
am
glad
to
hear
you
say
that,
Daisy;
and
I
must
tell
you
that
they
are
beautiful
because
they
help
others
gladly
and
cheerfully."
"Oh,
Miss
Smith!
I
feel
so
ashamed
of
myself
and
so
sorry,"
said
Daisy,
looking
into
her
teacher's
face
with
shining
eyes.
"My
dear,
beauty
doesn't
lie
in
how
one
looks
but
what
he
does.“
1.What
did
Daisy
think
of
Mary's
hands
at
first?
A.
Warm.
B.
Ugly.
C.
Dirty.
D.
Soft.
2.What
is
beauty
in
Miss
Smith's
opinion?
A.
Being
patient.
B.
Being
good-looking.
C.
Being
helpful.
D.
Being
hard-working.
3.What
can
we
infer
(推断)
from
the
passage?
A.
Mary's
mother
was
lazy.　　
B.
Mary
lived
a
comfortable
life.
C.
Miss
Smith
disliked
Daisy.　
D.
Daisy
understood
beauty
better.
4.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Busy
Days　　　
B.
Cheerful
Tears　　
C.
Shining
Eyes　
D.
Beautiful
Hands
B
　
　
My
father
was
a
cemetery(公墓)keeper.When
I
was
a
child,he
often
took
me
there.Before
we
left
each
time,he
would
lay
some
stones
on
some
graves(坟墓).I
never
asked
why.I
just
thought
this
was
part
of
his
work.
Yesterday,
I
visited
my
sick
father.
He
asked
me
to
go
to
the
cemetery
and
lay
some
stones.
For
some
reason,
it
had
to
be
done
that
day.
I
agreed.
I
hadn't
been
there
for
a
long
time.
When
I
got
there,
I
found
a
woman
in
front
of
one
of
the
graves
I
would
lay
a
stone
on.As
I
bent
to
lay
it,
I
heard
her
whisper
"Thank
you."
It
was
then
that
I
noticed
the
date
of
death
on
the
grave
was
that
same
day.
The
grave
was
that
of
a
child,
only
five
when
he
died
fifteen
years
ago.
"He's
my
son,"
she
said.
"But,
where's
your
father?
He
was
always
the
one
to
leave
the
stone."
I
told
her
that
my
father
was
ill
but
he
asked
me
to
do
this.
It
seemed
important
to
him."Your
father's
kindness
means
more
to
me
than
anything
else.
When
my
child
died,
I
came
often
to
see
him.
It
is
our
custom
to
leave
a
stone.
It
tells
the
one
who
is
here
that
he
is
thought
of.
But,
then
we
moved
away
from
here...so
many
painful
memories...I
was
so
afraid
that
he
would
be
alone.
But
your
father
marked
the
grave
every
time
he
came.
Each
time
I
returned
here,
I
saw
that
stone
and
it
always
comforted
me.
Your
father
is
the
kind
of
man
who
would
ease
the
pain
of
a
mother's
heart
though
we
are
strangers.
Just
tell
him
you
saw
me
today,
won't
you?"
she
said.
It
took
me
a
minute
to
find
my
voice.
That
small
stone
marked
the
grave
of
a
child
and
the
heart
of
his
mother.
1.The
underlined
phrase
"some
reason"
in
Paragraph
2
refers
to(指代)
"　　　".
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.
the
writer
had
been
away
from
the
cemetery
for
a
long
time
B.
the
woman's
child
died
on
that
day
fifteen
years
ago
C.
the
writer's
father
was
always
the
one
to
leave
the
stone
D.
the
writer's
father
would
meet
the
woman
that
day
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
"ease"
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
A.
Increase.
B.
Cause.
C.
Reduce.
D.
Express.
3.According
to
the
passage,
we
can
infer(推断)
that　　　.　
A.
the
writer
understood
his
father
in
the
end
B.
laying
stones
was
part
of
a
cemetery
keeper's
work
C.
the
woman
knew
the
writer's
father
well
fifteen
years
ago
D.
the
stone
marked
the
grave
of
a
child
and
the
heart
of
his
mother
4.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
Strange
Custom
B.
One
Small
Stone,
Unforgotten
C.
A
Cemetery
Keeper
D.
Painful
Memories,
Unforgotten
三、任务型阅读　
根据短文内容,从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A.
Our
hair
was
tidy
and
all
our
shoes
were
well
cleaned.
B.
People
say
something
nice
to
others
on
that
day.
C.
All
we
students
spent
the
rest
of
the
day
feeling
very
foolish
indeed.
D.
This
meant
that
the
better
you
dressed
at
school,
the
higher
your
marks
would
be.
E.
But
everyone
knows
to
be
careful
on
the
first
day
of
April.
F.
To
our
surprise,
she
wasn't
dressed
up
at
all.
G.
My
parents
laugh
at
each
other's
jokes.
How
do
you
feel
when
you
are
fooled
by
others?
No
doubt,
feel
bad.
There
is
nothing
worse
than
falling
for(被骗)
a
joke
and
being
a
fool
except
one
day.
Yes,
that's
April
Fool's
Day.
Nobody
will
be
angry
to
be
an
"April
Fool".
　1　
　　The
headmaster
at
my
school
decided
to
play
an
April
Fool's
joke
on
the
students
when
I
was
in
high
school.
On
March
31,
she
announced
that
our
school
would
hold
a
"Dress
to
Impress"
day.
　2　
　　Girls
were
told
to
wear
formal
dresses
and
smart
jackets,
while
a
suit
jacket
and
tie
for
each
boy
would
be
best.
The
teachers,
we
were
told,
would
do
the
same.
On
April
Fool's
Day,
many
of
us
students
came
to
school
dressed
in
our
best
clothes.
　3　
In
the
morning,
all
of
us
got
together
on
the
playground,
waiting
for
the
headmaster.
She
would
speak
to
the
students.　4　
Instead,
she
wore
jeans,
running
shoes
and
a
T-shirt.
The
teachers
also
got
dressed
casually
like
her."April
Fools!
"
she
said,
with
a
big
smile
on
her
face.
"We
just
wanted
to
remind
you
that
teachers
have
a
sense
of
humor,
too!"
Surely,
all
the
teachers
weren't
April
Fools.　5　
四、单元话题写作
假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,平时坚持用英语写日记。请根据以下要点,描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情,并表达自己的想法。
(1)一个男孩不舒服,开始呕吐,一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面,男孩表达感谢。
(2)地铁到站,有人挤向座位,有人下不去车,有人因此争吵。
(3)你认为……
参考词汇:
开始呕吐
begin
to
vomit
挤向座位
push
towards
the
seats
争吵have
a
quarrel
要求:(1)词数:80—100。
(2)日记格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Wednesday
When
I
took
the
underground
back
home
after
school,
I
noticed
参考答案
完形填空
1.D　根据第二段中的"he
could
decide
who
could
get
his
money"可知,这里指的是他的钱。
2.A　根据下文的描述可知,他想了一个办法来测试他女儿们的能力。
3.B　根据上文可知,父亲要对女儿们的能力进行测试,所以应是要求女儿们用正确的方法来使用麦子。
4.A　上文中的"come
back
after
one
year"和空后的"after
one
year"可知,这里指"正好一年后她们回来了",故用Exactly。
5.D　根据上文的内容可知,这里是父亲问女儿们如何处理了麦子。deal
with"处理,对付",符合语境。
6.C　根据上文中的"asked"可知,问的应是question。
7.A　根据上文中的"asked"可知,对应的应是replied"回答"。
8.D　因为第四个女儿说她没有麦子了,父亲应是感到失望。
9.D　根据下文中女儿的解释可知,此处父亲应是问女儿原因。
10.B　根据空后的内容可知,父亲意识到自己误会了女儿。
二、阅读理解
A
1.B　根据第一段中的"What
rough
(粗糙的)
hands
Mary
Jessup
has"和倒数第四段中的"I
shall
never
think
Mary's
hands
are
ugly
any
more"可知,起初Daisy觉得Mary的手是丑陋的。
2.C　根据倒数第三段中的"I
must
tell
you
that
they
are
beautiful
because
they
help
others
gladly
and
cheerfully"可推知,在Miss
Smith看来,乐于助人的手才是最美的。
3.D　Daisy一开始认为Mary的手丑,后来对于Mary的手改观了,可以推断出Daisy理解了什么是美,故选D。
4.D　本文主要讨论Mary的手好不好看的问题,且文章最后一句话"My
dear,
beauty
doesn't
lie
in
how
one
looks
but
what
he
does"点明了主题,故D项最适合作文章标题。
B
1.B　根据第二段和第三段中的内容可知,去坟墓上放石头这件事必须在那天做是因为那个孩子是在那天去世的,对应的原因是"那个女人的孩子在15年前的那一天去世了"。
2.C　根据上下文可知,作者爸爸的做法能够"减少"那位母亲内心的痛苦,尽管他们是陌生人。
3.A　通读最后两段内容可知,作者最终理解了他的爸爸。
4.B　本篇文章围绕"一块坟墓上的石头"展开,那些石头代表的是"逝去的人没有被忘记",故合适的标题是B项。
三、任务型阅读　
1—5
EDAFC
四、单元话题写作
Wednesday
When
I
took
the
underground
back
home
after
school,
I
noticed
a
boy
who
didn't
feel
well.
He
began
to
vomit.
What
he
vomited
made
the
floor
dirty.
A
beautiful
lady
went
up
to
the
boy
and
helped
clean
the
floor.
The
boy
expressed
his
thanks
to
the
lady.
When
the
underground
stopped,
some
people
pushed
towards
the
seats
and
others
couldn't
get
off.
Then
some
of
them
had
to
stop
at
the
door
and
even
had
a
quarrel.
I
think
we
can
learn
two
lessons.
First,
we
should
learn
from
the
lady
because
she
is
ready
to
help
others.
Second,
everyone
should
learn
to
behave
well
in
public
places.