人教新目标版英语九年级全Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected单元检测题（含答案及部分解析）

UNIT
12
单元检测
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.—When
did
you
　　　?
—I've
　　　
for
two
months.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.
be
married;
been
married
B.
get
married;
been
married
C.
be
married;
married
D.
get
married;
got
married
2.
The
Bureau
of
the
FIFA
Council
decided
to
　　　　the
2021
editions
of
the
men's
FIFA
U-20
World
Cup
and
FIFA
U-17
World
Cup
because
of
COVID-19.
A.
continue
B.
beginC.
make
D.
cancel
3.It
was
an
　　　
joke
and
everyone
felt
really
　　　.
A.
embarrassing;
embarrassed
B.
embarrassed;
embarrassing
C.
embarrassed;
embarrassed
D.
embarrassing;
embarrassing
4.—　　　　
rapid
progress
our
country
is
making
in
science
and
technology!
—So
it
is.
We
are
enjoying
the
convenience
of
modern
technology.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
What
an
5.Even
though
we're
in
difficult
times,
we
need
to
always
keep
hope
　　　.
A.
real
B.
alive
C.
fresh
D.
close
6.Mr.
Zhou
is
good
at
cooking
and
he
has
decided　　　
his
own
restaurant.
A.
open
B.
opened
C.
to
open
D.
opening
7.Henry
is
not
an
honest
man.
When
he
told
us
his
experience
in
Europe,
we
all
looked
at
him　　　.
A.
in
excitement
B.
in
fact
C.
in
disbelief
D.
in
danger
8.—What's
wrong
with
you,
Mike?You
look
tired.
—I　　　
to
prepare
for
the
final
exam
last
night.
A.
picked
up
B.
woke
up
C.
put
up
D.
stayed
up
9.By
the
end
of
last
year,
we
　　　more
than
20
passages.
A.
learned
B.
have
learned
C.
had
learned
D.
learn
10.—Where
were
you
born,
Michael?
—I
was
born
in
a
small
village
with
only
three
　　　people.
A.
hundred
B.
hundreds
C.
hundreds
of
D.
hundred
of
二、完形填空
(每小题1分,共10分)
A
young
man
was
driving
his
car
on
the
street.
He
　11　
kids
playing
between
parked
cars.
As
his
car
passed,
　12　
threw
a
small
stone
to
his
car.
He
drove
back,
jumped
out
of
the
car,
caught
the
nearest
kid
and
shouted,
"What
are
you
doing?
　13　
are
you?
That's
a
new
car.
Why
did
you
do
that?
You
must
　14　
much
money
for
my
car!"
The
young
boy
cried,
"Please,
sir.
I'm
sorry.
I
didn't
know
what
else
to
do.
I
　15　
the
small
stone
to
you
because
I
wanted
you
to
stop
　16　
me."
He
cried,
and
continued
saying,
"It's
my
brother.
He
fell
out
of
his
wheelchair
and
I
　17　
lift
him
up."
Then
the
boy
asked
the
young
man,
"Would
you
please
help
me
get
him
back
into
his
wheelchair?
He
is
hurt
　18　
he
is
too
heavy
for
me."
The
young
man
was
moved.
He
quickly
lifted
the
brother
back
　19　
the
wheelchair.
"Thank
you
very
much,"
the
child
said
to
the
young
man.
The
young
man
went
back
to
his
car.
Something
was
wrong
with
the
car,
but
the
young
man
didn't
want
to
have
　20　
repaired.
He
wanted
to
keep
it
moving.
Don't
go
through
life
too
fast.
Someone
may
throw
a
small
stone
at
you
to
give
you
a
lesson
about
life.
11.A.
looked
B.
saw
C.
met
D.
caught
12.A.
someone
B.
anyone
C.
none
D.
everyone
13.A.
What
B.
Whose
C.
Which
D.
Who
14.A.
cost
B.
spend
C.
pay
D.
take
15.A.
threw
B.
put
C.
gave
D.
made
16.A.
helping
B.
to
help
C.
shouting
D.
to
shout
17.A.
mustn't
B.
needn’t
C.
may
not
D.
can't
18.A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
since
19.A.
onto
B.
from
C.
into
D.
at
20.A.
him
B.
it
C.
them
D.
you
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
　　
Jackie
is
writing
a
summary
(总结)
and
feedback(反馈意见)
about
School
Day
to
his
teacher.
Summary:
School
Day
was
held
successfully
on
May
6th.Twenty-four
student
helpers
from
Grade
9
were
divided
into
four
groups
of
six.Each
group
had
a
task
to
raise
money
for
the
disabled.
All
of
the
groups
performed
well
on
School
Day
and
received
praise
from
the
visitors.In
short,
our
School
Day
went
well
and
we
got
no
poor
opinions
from
the
visitors.
Feedback:
Opinions
from
100
students
have
been
collected.Most
students
thought
the
activities
were
good.However,
some
students
thought
the
prices
of
the
school
postcards
were
a
little
too
high.
Follow-up:
Have
a
meeting
with
the
headmaster
about
prizes
for
excellent
student
helpers.
21.
The
text
is
written
to　　　　.
A.
give
a
report
B.
have
School
Day
C.
collect
opinions
from
visitors
D.
hold
a
meeting
with
teachers
22.
What
were
sold
in
Tina's
group?
A.
School
postcards.
B.
Chinese
paintings.
C.
Recyclable
bags.
D.
Homemade
snacks.
23.
How
did
the
visitors
feel
about
the
activities?
A.
Disappointed.
B.
Satisfied.
C.
Worried.
D.
Surprised.
24.
How
many
students
like
the
recyclable
bags
according
to
the
feedback?
A.
50.
B.
25.
C.
15.　　D.
10.
25.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
activities?
A.
Nick
was
the
leader
of
Group
1.
B.
Twenty-four
students
offered
their
feedback.
C.
The
postcards
were
cheap.
D.
Student
helpers
who
did
well
can
get
prizes.
B
Good
morning,
ladies
and
gentlemen.
Today
my
topic
is
"The
Most
Embarrassing
Thing
in
My
Life".
In
our
life
we
can
always
meet
some
things
that
make
us
embarrassed.
And
one
of
them
may
leave
such
a
deep
impression
on
us
that
we
can
never
forget
it.
For
me,
the
most
embarrassing
thing
that
I
can
never
forget
happened
in
my
middle
school
when
I
was
in
Junior
Two.
I
still
remember
it
was
a
Wednesday
afternoon.
Our
school
organized
us
to
go
on
an
outing(远足).
And
my
class
needed
to
be
divided
into
several
groups.
After
the
discussion,
a
girl
was
left
alone.
No
one
wanted
to
be
with
her.
Finally,
the
teacher
let
her
in
my
group.
All
of
my
group
members
felt
unwilling,
but
we
had
no
choice.
After
the
class,
my
friend
and
I
went
to
the
restroom.
When
we
were
washing
our
hands,
I
talked
with
my
friend."I
hate
her!"
I
said."She
is
so
odd(古怪的)that
no
one
wants
to
play
with
her.
Why
did
the
teacher
let
her
in
our
group?"
"I
don't
know,"
my
friend
answered."That
is
tough."
Suddenly,
a
door
opened
and
someone
appeared
in
front
of
us.
It
was
exactly
the
girl
that
we
were
talking
about!
What
an
embarrassing
thing!
She
heard
all
the
words
we
said!
We
stopped
our
actions
and
stared
at
the
ground
as
if
there
were
a
hole
on
it.
But
she
said
nothing
and
walked
by
us
straight
without
a
glance.
These
seconds
were
the
most
embarrassing
moment
in
my
life.
This
embarrassing
thing
left
me
a
deep
impression
and
it
taught
me
that
never
speak
ill
of
others
behind
their
backs!
26.When
did
the
most
embarrassing
thing
that
the
writer
can
never
forget
happen?
A.
When
the
writer
was
in
Junior
One.
B.
When
the
writer
was
in
Junior
Three.
C.
When
the
writer
was
in
Junior
Two.
D.
When
the
writer
was
in
primary
school.
27.Why
was
the
girl
left
alone?
A.
Because
she
didn't
want
to
go
on
an
outing.
B.
Because
she
was
ugly.
C.
Because
the
writer
hated
her.
D.
Because
no
one
wanted
to
be
with
her.
28.How
did
the
writer
feel
about
the
girl?
A.
She
was
interesting.
B.
She
was
unlucky.
C.
She
was
odd.
D.
She
was
friendly.
29.What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
Never
speak
ill
of
others
behind
their
backs.
B.
Never
give
up.
C.
Never
look
down
upon
others.
D.
We
should
learn
to
accept
others.
30.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
Happiest
Thing
in
My
Life
B.
The
Most
Embarrassing
Thing
in
My
Life
C.
The
Most
Exciting
Thing
in
My
Life
D.
The
Unluckiest
Day
in
My
Life
C
THREE
CENTURIES
OF
HOAXES
A
THINKING
MACHINE
In
1769,
long
before
computers
were
invented,
a
man
from
Hungary(匈牙利)built
a
wonderful
machine
that
could
play
chess
very
well.
It
delighted(使高兴)
people
all
over
Europe
and
beat
nearly
everyone
it
played
with,
including
famous
figures
like
Napoleon
Bonaparte,
and
Benjamin
Franklin.
For
decades,
many
people
believed
that
it
was
truly
a
thinking
machine.There
were
people
who
said
it
was
a
hoax,
but
could
not
prove
it
or
explain
how
it
worked.
About
85
years
later,
the
secret
was
finally
revealed.
There
was
a
man
hiding
inside
the
machine
all
the
time...who
was
obviously
very
good
at
playing
chess!
ZOO
ESCAPE
On
November
9,
1874,
New
York
newspaper,
The
Herald,
ran
a
shocking
story
on
its
front
page.It
said
that
all
the
animals
in
the
Central
Park
Zoo
had
escaped
and
were
running
around
the
city.
It
said
the
police
were
working
to
save
people,
but
27
people
had
already
been
killed,
and
200
people
hurt.
It
warned
everyone
to
stay
at
home
to
avoid
danger.
Many
people
in
New
York
were
terrified,
and
did
as
the
paper
said.
If
only
they
had
read
the
final
words
of
the
article,
which
said,
"Not
one
word
of
it
is
true.
Not
a
single
act
described
has
taken
place."
It
was
all
just
a
hoax.
The
story
was
made
up
by
Thomas
Connery,
an
editor
at
The
Herald,
who
wanted
to
draw
attention
to
the
poor
condition
of
cages
in
the
zoo.
ROSIE
THE
RUNNER
The
first
woman
to
cross
the
finish
line
of
the
1980
Boston
Marathon(马拉松)
was
27-year-old
Rosie
Ruiz.However,
as
she
climbed
the
stairs
to
receive
her
prize,
people
started
to
become
suspicious(怀疑的).
She
didn't
seem
to
be
tired
at
all.Furthermore,
none
of
the
other
runners
remembered
seeing
her,
and
her
picture
never
appeared
in
photos
or
TV
broadcasts
of
the
race.Later,
several
people
said
that
they
had
seen
her
join
the
race
only
at
the
end.
It
turned
out
she
had
run
only
half
a
mile(about
805
meters)and
taken
the
train
for
the
rest
of
the
race!
Her
prize
was
taken
away,
of
course.
31.The
underlined
word
"It"
in
Paragraph
1
refers
to(指)　　　　.
A.
the
hoax
B.
the
news
C.
the
thinking
machine
D.
the
computer
32.Why
did
Thomas
Connery
make
up
the
story
about
the
zoo?
A.
Because
he
wanted
people
to
pay
attention
to
the
poor
condition
of
the
cages
in
the
zoo.
B.
Because
he
wanted
people
to
protect
animals
in
the
zoo.
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
sell
his
new
magazine.
D.
Because
he
wanted
to
become
famous.
33.Which
of
the
following
is
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
The
thinking
machine
used
a
computer
to
win
games.
B.
200
people
were
killed
by
zoo
animals
in
1874.
C.
Rosie
Ruiz
wasn't
tired
at
the
finish
line.
D.
Rosie
Ruiz
didn't
appear
in
TV
broadcasts
of
the
race.
34.What
is
true
about
all
the
hoaxes
in
the
passage?
A.
They
made
people
scared.
B.
They
fooled
a
lot
of
people.
C.
They
made
people
suspicious.
D.
They
delighted
people.
35.The
title
of
the
passage
shows
us
that
the
writer
thinks
that
hoaxes
　　　　.
A.
are
not
new
B.
are
easily
avoided
C.
are
always
cruel
D.
are
usually
unbelievable
四、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
　　
There
was
a
young
college
student.
He
always
thought
that
he
had
chosen
a
wrong
course,
so
he
played
　36　(game)
every
day
and
didn't
study
at
all.
Day
after
day,
he
became
very
bored.
One
day,
he
put
a
note
in
the
homework
that
he
handed
in,
　37　
(say),
"It
is
said
that
today's
college
students
are
　38　(cheap)
than
potatoes.
Do
you
agree?"
The
professor
looked
at
the
note
but
said
nothing.
Later
that
day,
the
student
was
about
to
leave
the
classroom
　39　
the
professor
called
him
back.
The
professor　40　(take)
a
small
potato
that
had
sprouted
(发芽).
"Do
you
know
how
much
it
　41　(cost)?"
he
asked
the
young
student.
"It's
soft
and
poisonous
(有毒的).
Nobody
wants
to
buy
it
even
if
it's
free."
After
saying
that,
the
student
t　42　
the
potato
away.
Then
the
professor
showed
him
　43　
potato.
It
was
half
as
big
as
a
football
and
perfectly
round.
"This
potato
is
organic
(有机的).
It
is
not
only
large
and
fresh
but
also
free
of
pollution.
A　44　
it
is
very
expensive,
it
sells
well
around
the
world."
The
young
man
was
impressed
by
what
the
professor
said.
The
professor
put
the
big
potato
o　45　
his
hand
and
said,
"Be
such
a
potato,
young
man."
五、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Hello,
Jack!
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
coming.
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
home
for
lunch
on
that
day?
B:
Sure,
46.　　　　　　　　　　.
It's
so
nice
of
you.
A:
Do
you
know
about
the
festival?
B:
Sorry,
47.
　　　　　　　　　　.
I
find
many
people
making
rice
dumplings
these
days.
A:
Yeah,
we
call
rice
dumplings
zongzi.
B:
48.　　　　　　　　　　?
A:
No,
I
can't,
but
my
grandma
can
make
delicious
zongzi.
B:
49.　　　　　　　　　　?
A:
It's
celebrated
on
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month.
B:
50.　　　　　　　　　　?
A:
We
usually
watch
dragon
boat
races,
eat
zongzi
and
have
a
big
lunch
with
family
members.
B:
Sounds
interesting.
I
can't
wait!
六、书面表达(25分)
假如你是Kangkang,今天去买电脑,却经历了倒霉的一天。
请你根据表格中的提示内容写一篇英语日记。
要求:不少于90词。可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
January
9th,
2021,
Saturday
Today
I
went
to
答案解析
单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.B　
get
married和be
married都表示"结婚"。be
married表示状态,可以和一段时间连用;get
married表示动作,不能和一段时间连用。
2.D　根据题干中的"because
of
COVID-19"及选项可知,空处表示"取消",故选D。
3.A　embarrassed意为"尴尬的",通常用来修饰人;embarrassing意为"令人尴尬的",通常用来修饰物。故选A。
4.B　空处所在句子为感叹句,感叹对象为progress,为不可数名词,故用What。
5.B　句意:尽管我们处于困难时期,但是我们要让希望永驻。real"真的";alive"活的,仍然存在的";fresh"新鲜的";
close"亲密的"。
6.C　decide
to
do
sth.意为"决定做某事",为固定搭配。
7.C　句意:亨利是一个不诚实的人。当他给我们讲他在欧洲的经历时,我们都怀疑地看着他。in
excitement"兴奋地";in
fact"事实上";in
disbelief"怀疑地";
in
danger"处于危险中"。根据语境可知选C。
8.D　——迈克,你怎么了?你看上去很累。——我昨天晚上熬夜为期末考试做准备了。pick
up"捡起,(开车)接人";wake
up"醒来,叫醒";put
up"挂起,张贴";stay
up"熬夜"。
9.C　句意:到去年年底,我们已经学了20多篇文章。by
the
end
of
last
year
是常见的过去完成时的标志性时间状语,故选C。
10.A　根据设空前的数词three可知,此处表示确切的数目,故要用hundred的单数形式且其后不加of。
二、完形填空
(每小题1分,共10分)
11.B　see
sb.
doing
sth."看见某人正在做某事",为固定搭配。
12.A　当他的车经过的时候,有人向他的车扔了一块小石头。someone表示"有人,某人",符合语境。
13.D　根据上下文可知,此处是年轻人问那个小男孩"你是谁",故填疑问代词Who。
14.C　由其后的"much
money
for
my
car"可知,这里填写pay。pay...for...此处表示"为……赔偿……"。
15.A　由上文中的"　12　
threw
a
small
stone
to
his
car"可知选A。
16.B　stop
doing
sth."停止做某事";stop
to
do
sth."停下来(在做的事)去做另一件事",由此可排除A项和C项。通过下文可知,小男孩叫年轻人停下来去帮助他,故选B项。
17.D　此处表示"哥哥从轮椅上摔了下来,我抬不起来他",can't"不能",符合语境。
18.B　他受伤了并且他对我来说太重了。and表示并列,符合语境。
19.C　根据上文中的"get
him
back
into
his
wheelchair"可知,这里应用介词into。
20.B　所填写词替代名词car,故用代词it。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
21.A　通读全文可知,本文是Jackie所写的关于School
Day的总结和反馈,即"作报告",故答案为A。
22.B　根据Group
2中的"Chinese
paintings
(Leader:
Tina)"可知答案为B。
23.B　根据文章第三段中的"All
of
the
groups
performed
well
on
School
Day
and
received
praise
from
the
visitors…we
got
no
poor
opinions
from
the
visitors"可推断,访客都很满意,故答案为B。
24.A　在Feedback部分的图表中,Recyclable
bags对应的百分比是"50%";再根据本部分中的"100
students"可计算出,喜欢可循环使用袋子的人数是50人。
25.D　根据文章结尾处的"Have
a
meeting
with
the
headmaster
about
prizes
for
excellent
student
helpers"可知,选项D是正确的描述。
26.C　根据第三段中的"the
most
embarrassing
thing
that
I
can
never
forget
happened
in
my
middle
school
when
I
was
in
Junior
Two"可知答案为C。
27.D　根据第三段中的"After
the
discussion,
a
girl
was
left
alone.No
one
wanted
to
be
with
her"可知答案为D。
28.C　根据第三段中的"She
is
so
odd(古怪的)
that
no
one
wants
to
play
with
her"可知答案为C。
29.A　根据最后一段内容可知答案为A。
30.B　根据第一段中的"Today
my
topic
is
‘The
Most
Embarrassing
Thing
in
My
Life'"可知答案为B。
31.C　画线的词是It,结合上下文的描述可推断,It指代的是the
thinking
machine。
32.A　根据ZOO
ESCAPE部分最后一句中的"who
wanted
to
draw
attention
to
the
poor
condition
of
cages
in
the
zoo"可知,他编造这个故事,是为了引起人们对动物园里破旧的笼子的关注。
33.D　根据第三个骗局中的"and
her
picture
never
appeared
in
photos
or
TV
broadcasts
of
the
race"可知答案为D。
34.B　。通读全文可知,这三个骗局都愚弄了许多人,故答案为B。
35.A　根据标题以及这三个骗局发生的时间可推断答案为A。
四、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
36.games　37.saying　38.cheaper　39.when　40.took
41.costs　42.threw　43.another　44.Although　45.onto/on
五、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
46.I'd
love
to
47.I
don't
know
much
48.Can
you
make
them
49.When
is
it
celebrated
50.What
do
you
usually
do
六、书面表达(25分)
January
9th,
2021,
Saturday
Today
I
went
to
buy
a
computer.
But
some
bad
things
happened
to
me.
At
8:30
a.m.,
I
arrived
at
the
bus
station,
but
I
found
that
I
had
left
my
wallet
at
home.I
had
no
choice
but
to
go
back
home
and
get
it.At
9:30
a.m.,I
got
on
the
bus.But
I
was
stuck
in
a
traffic
jam
for
an
hour.
When
I
got
to
the
shop
at
11:30
a.m.,
I
was
told
the
computer
that
I
liked
had
been
sold
out.Then
it
took
me
a
long
time
to
choose
another
kind
of
computer.Finally
when
I
rushed
to
the
bus
station
at
6:30
p.m.,
I
found
the
last
bus
had
left.Therefore
I
had
to
take
a
taxi
to
go
back
home.
What
a
bad
day！